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英语　选择性必修 第三册 WY
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1．inspector n. 检查员，巡视员→inspect vt. 检查；视察→inspection n. 检查；视察
inspect sb/sth for sth 因某事检查某人/某物
2．insist v. 坚称，坚决认为
insist on (doing) sth 坚持(做)某事
insist that ... 坚持说……；坚决要求……
3．bend v. 变弯曲
bend down 弯腰
bend over 俯身
4．innocent adj. 天真无邪的→innocence n. 清白，无罪
5．fade v. 逐渐消失；褪色
fade away 逐渐消失；衰弱，病重死亡
fade out (图像)渐隐，(声音)渐消
fade down 衰减
6．sweep v. 吹过，掠过
sweep away 扫除，一扫而空
sweep through 席卷，横扫；传遍
sweep up 打扫干净，收拾干净
7．ban v. 禁止，取缔
ban ... from (doing) sth 禁止……(做)某事
a ban on ... 关于……的禁令
put/place a ban on ... 禁止……
8．puzzled adj. 困惑的，无法理解的→puzzle v. 使……困惑；(因迷惑而)苦思，冥思苦想　n. 不解之谜；智力游戏→puzzling adj. 令人迷惑不解的
be/seem puzzled about 对……感到困惑
puzzle about/over 冥思苦想；苦苦思索
(be) a puzzle to sb ... ……对某人来说仍是个谜
9．dozen number 一打；许多
dozens of 许多，很多
by the dozen 论打，按打
10．reputation n. 名誉，名望
have a reputation for ... 因……而著名，以……而出名
Ⅱ.教材原句
1．I was nearly as excited about it this morning as the children, whom I found all looking through the window at the magic outside and talking away as excitedly as__if Christmas had suddenly come round again.(教材P82)
对于这场雪，我今早近乎像孩子们那样兴奋。孩子们透过窗子看着外面奇妙的世界，兴奋地说个不停，就像圣诞节突然又要来了一般。
2．The__fact__is,__however,__that the snow was as strange and fascinating to me as it was to them.(教材P82)
然而，事实上，这场雪于我而言，也是同样的奇异，同样的迷人。
3．It__is__the__first__fall__we__have__had here this winter ... (教材P82)
这是今年冬天我们在这里的第一场雪……
4. ... so that it really does__seem an age since I saw the ground so fantastically carpeted.(教材P82)
……所以离我上次欣赏到这银装素裹的世界，着实过了些时日了。
5．Carson urged__people__to__make themselves aware of the facts and do something about the situation.(教材P91)
卡森敦促人们认清事实，并且为此做出努力。
6．The book details the gypsy moth eradication programme, which killed birds, in__addition__to gypsy moths.(教材P91)
在灭除舞毒蛾项目这一案例中，她细致讲述了人们在消灭舞毒蛾的同时，也杀死了鸟类。
7．They said that Carson did not understand the science behind her arguments because she was a marine biologist rather__than a chemist.(教材P91)
他们说卡森并不理解她论证背后的科学原理，因为她是一位海洋生物学家，而非化学家。
8．Some also said that her work was more emotional than scientific.(教材P92)
还有一些人说她的作品过于情感化，科学性并不强。
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．He gains a good reputation among Chinese for his learned knowledge and great care for ordinary people.
2．It is the third time that he has__been (be) in China for culture.
3．It had more the appearance of a deliberate crime than of an accident.
4．If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by doing rather than complaining (complain)．
5．This kind of animal died out dozens (dozen) of years ago.
6．The officer insisted that Michael did__not__follow (not follow) the correct procedure in applying for a visa.
7．In some countries, advertising alcoholic drinks or tobacco is__banned (ban) altogether.
8．Many of my friends urged me to__go (go) on stage again.
9．She turned up the driveway, only to__find (find) her way blocked.
10．His letter poses a number of puzzling (puzzle) questions.
Ⅳ.开放型任务
在大自然中，一些珍稀动物正面临着灭绝的危险，我们应该采取什么样的行动来保护它们呢？在班级内举行一场主题演讲比赛，请同学们发表各自的观点和看法吧！可以运用本单元学到的词汇和句式哦！
3(共11张PPT)
WELCOME UNIT
Unit 6　 Nature in words
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1．________ n. 检查员，巡视员→_______ vt. 检查；视察→________ n. 检查；视察
inspect sb/sth ___ sth 因某事检查某人/某物
2．_____ v. 坚称，坚决认为
insist ___ (doing) sth 坚持(做)某事
insist ____ ... 坚持说……；坚决要求……
3．_____ v. 变弯曲
bend _____ 弯腰
bend ____ 俯身
inspector
inspect
inspection
for
insist
on
that
bend
down
over
4．________ adj. 天真无邪的→________ n. 清白，无罪
5．____ v. 逐渐消失；褪色
fade _____ 逐渐消失；衰弱，病重死亡
fade ___ (图像)渐隐，(声音)渐消
fade _____ 衰减
6．______ v. 吹过，掠过
sweep _____ 扫除，一扫而空
sweep ________ 席卷，横扫；传遍
sweep ___ 打扫干净，收拾干净
innocent
innocence
fade
away
out
down
sweep
away
through
up
7．____ v. 禁止，取缔
ban ... _____ (doing) sth 禁止……(做)某事
a ban ___ ... 关于……的禁令
put/place __ ban on ... 禁止……
8．_______ adj. 困惑的，无法理解的→______ v. 使……困惑；(因迷惑而)苦思，冥思苦想　n. 不解之谜；智力游戏→________ adj. 令人迷惑不解的
be/seem puzzled _____ 对……感到困惑
puzzle ________ 冥思苦想；苦苦思索
(be) __ puzzle to sb ... ……对某人来说仍是个谜
ban
from
on
a
puzzled
puzzle
puzzling
about
about/over?
a
9．______ number 一打；许多
dozens ___ 许多，很多
by ____ dozen 论打，按打
10．________ n. 名誉，名望
have a reputation ___ ... 因……而著名，以……而出名
dozen
of
the
reputation
for
Ⅱ.教材原句
1．I was nearly as excited about it this morning as the children, whom I found all looking through the window at the magic outside and talking away as excitedly _____ Christmas had suddenly come round again.(教材P82)
对于这场雪，我今早近乎像孩子们那样兴奋。孩子们透过窗子看着外面奇妙的世界，兴奋地说个不停，就像圣诞节突然又要来了一般。
2．_____________________ the snow was as strange and fascinating to me as it was to them.(教材P82)
然而，事实上，这场雪于我而言，也是同样的奇异，同样的迷人。
as if
The fact is, however, that
3．________________________ here this winter ... (教材P82)
这是今年冬天我们在这里的第一场雪……
4. ... so that it really _________ an age since I saw the ground so fantastically carpeted.(教材P82)
……所以离我上次欣赏到这银装素裹的世界，着实过了些时日了。
5．Carson __________________ themselves aware of the facts and do something about the situation.(教材P91)
卡森敦促人们认清事实，并且为此做出努力。
It is the first fall we have had
does seem
urged people to make
6．The book details the gypsy moth eradication programme, which killed birds, ____________ gypsy moths.(教材P91)
在灭除舞毒蛾项目这一案例中，她细致讲述了人们在消灭舞毒蛾的同时，也杀死了鸟类。
7．They said that Carson did not understand the science behind her arguments because she was a marine biologist __________ a chemist.(教材P91)
他们说卡森并不理解她论证背后的科学原理，因为她是一位海洋生物学家，而非化学家。
8．Some also said that her work was ____ emotional ____ scientific.(教材P92)
还有一些人说她的作品过于情感化，科学性并不强。
in addition to
rather than
more
than
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．He gains a good reputation among Chinese ____ his learned knowledge and great care for ordinary people.
2．It is the third time that he ________ (be) in China for culture.
3．It had more the appearance of a deliberate crime ____ of an accident.
4．If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by doing rather than ___________ (complain).
5．This kind of animal died out ______ (dozen) of years ago.
for
has been
than
complaining
dozens
6．The officer insisted that Michael ___________ (not follow) the correct procedure in applying for a visa.
7．In some countries, advertising alcoholic drinks or tobacco ________ (ban) altogether.
8．Many of my friends urged me _____ (go) on stage again.
9．She turned up the driveway, only ______ (find) her way blocked.
10．His letter poses a number of ________ (puzzle) questions.
did not follow
is banned
to go
to find
puzzling
Ⅳ.开放型任务
在大自然中，一些珍稀动物正面临着灭绝的危险，我们应该采取什么样的行动来保护它们呢？在班级内举行一场主题演讲比赛，请同学们发表各自的观点和看法吧！可以运用本单元学到的词汇和句式哦！

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