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(共42张PPT)
外研社版 选择性必修第二册
Unit 6 Survival
Understanding ideals
The Wild Within
A. To learn to get the main idea of the passage from the title and the given picture.
B. To learn to understand the main idea of each paragraph by getting the key information.
C. To think how we can live harmoniously with all the living things in cities
Part.One
Pre-reading
Watch the video: Rampage
Pre-reading
Role play(角色扮演). If you were
a Policeman(刑警),
something really BIG happened in the animal world!
You need to find out the truth(真相)!
responsible, and looking for details，
put yourself in animal’s shoes
Clue(线索) 1: Where would you normally expect to find them
fox /f ks/
leopard / lep d/
bear /be (r)/
racoon /r ku n/
chacma baboon
/ t km //b bu n/
hedgehog
/ hed h ɡ/
speak out the name of animals
woodland
grassland
jungle
mountains…
In
the wild.
Clue(线索) 2: Top news!
狐狸：伦敦街头一霸
Finding(发现): More and more wild animals are in citys!
Wild
The
within
the cities!
To know the truth further, next, you have to take actions to check your finding!
Part.Two
While-reading
Action No. 1: Read para. 1 and complete the questions in pairs(2人合作4mins).
Policeman
criminal : a chacama baboon
P: I’m a policeman of the Animal World of Investigation. And I’m going to ask you some questions. Do you understand
C: Yes, I do.
P: Your name and your nationality.
C:_________________ from south Africa.
P:Where you committed the crime
C:In a ______________ of Cape Town.
P:What did you steal
C:A bag of shopping.
P: How
C: I spotted the car with it’s window
__________,
and I had reached inside and run away
within seconds.
Chacama baboon
seaside suburb
left open
crime
The crime took place in a seaside suburb of Cape Town. Spotting the car with its window left open, the greedy thief didn’t hesitate. Within seconds, he had reached inside and run away with a bag of shopping. No matter how many crimes he committed, the police were powerless to arrest him. You see, this was no ordinary criminal: it was a chacma baboon. Once almost unheard of, scenes like this one in Cape Town are now common all over the world. With foxes in London, mountain lions in San Francisco and wild pigs in Hong Kong, it is almost as if our cities are being taken over by wild animals.
Para. 1
crime / phenomenon
Para. 1
1. Why did the author give the example of the crime
To introduce the topic.
To show how animals live in the city.
C. To give us some dangerous warnings.
D. To call on us to take care of the wild animals.
Choose the correct answers.
P:Senses like this seem common all over the world.
Why are you here in the city
________________________________________________________________ Most of us would assume that urban development and climate change are responsible for pushing the animals out of their natural habitats. However true this is, we also need to consider that some of these so-called “urban animals” have never moved at all-it’s we humans who have moved into their territory. Wherever they go, animals find towns and cities in their way. With nowhere else to make their homes, they have no choice but to move in with us.
b. People often wonder about the reasons behind this mass urban migration.
Para. 2
reasons for migration
Action No.2: To know why, please read para. 2 , help the monkey answer and complete the chart.(Individaul work for 3mins)
Reasons
for
migration
Urban
development
Climate
change
Humans have moved into their territory
D: City’s life must be difficult. How do you survive
C: You see that I’m arrested. Maybe you could turn to my friends , racoon and fox, for help.
_______________________________________________________
There is evidence that urban racoons are more intelligent than their wild cousins, as they frequently have to figure out difficult problems such as how to open rubbish bins and other containers which they would not find in the wild. Some animals have even changed their living habits to fit in with their new homes. Although naturally active at night, urban foxes come out in daylight if the reward is good enough. Their city location also means that they are getting a taste for the multicultural cuisine on offer from the garbage, such as hamburgers, lamb kebabs and even garlic bread!
a. One thing crucial to the increasing number of “urban animals” is their ability to adapt.
Para. 4
animals' adaptation to cities
Action No. 3: You need to know how the wild animals survive from urban living, so you turn to urban racoons and foxes for help. (Read para.4 for 3mins )
Adaptation
Be more
intelligent
because I have to figure out difficult problems.
Change my living habits to fit in new home.
2. Why urban animals are more intelligent than wild
animals
A. Because there are more tasty food in cities.
B. Because they have to solve difficult problems.
C. Because they have to find new homes.
D. Because there are more humans.
P:Chances always go with challenges.
(机遇与风险并存)
R: Right. I will show you... ...
_______________________________________________________
As our cities become greener, they offer increasingly appealing spaces to animals looking for new habitats. Out of reach from many of their natural predators, these newcomers often flourish in their new city lives. Today, foxes can be seen all over London-one even being found living on the 72nd floor of the Shard building when it was under construction! What’s more, hungry animals are finding plenty to eat in our gardens and in the leftover we throw away.
d Yet, for its newest and wildest inhabitants, a city can offer many benefits.
Para. 3
benefits of cities for animals
_______________________________________________________
Unable to distinguish between blue sky and glass, birds crash into windows at speeds of about 50 kilometers per hour. Recent studies estimate that between 400 million and 1 million birds die from window impacts each year in the US alone. Shockingly, these deaths amount to around ten per cent of the total US bird population. Some species are more affected than others. One theory behind this is that these birds have yet to change their migratory routes that take them through cities with high-rise buildings.
c. For those animals that don’t adapt, the city can be a
dangerous or even deadly place.
Para. 5
dangers for some animals
Action No. 4: Racoon’s answer is clear. Now you read para.3 and para. 5 to get it. (5mins)
Benefits:
Dangers:
Increasingly
appealing
spaces
b. Far from their
natural pedators
c. Plenty to eat
Dying from
window impact.
Not changing
their migratory routes
P: It’s clear to me now. One thing is for sure--as it’s often a means of animal’s survival, I will make a announcement(公告)to human kind.
Action No. 5: What will the Policeman say to the human kind in the announcement Read the last para.6.(2mins)
It’s important that humans get a better understanding of and even learn to appreciate us wild neighbours. Only then can we look torwards harmoniously sharing urban habitats.
Para. 2 reasons
Structure
Para. 3 benefits
Para. 4-5 adaption(success OR failure)
Para. 1 Phenomenon
Para. 6 conclusion
Part.Three
Post-reading
As a policeman,
Summarization is your ability!
The Wild Within
wild animals are entering/taking over cities.
Reasons :
Benefits:
Increasingly
____________
____________
Adaption:
b._________
___________
c.__________
_____________
their territory
Dangers:
a._______________
__
b. Far from their
__________
__________
c.___________
Not changing
_____________________
Dying from
__________________
a. Being_____ ____________
b.Changing________________________
Attitudes:We should learn to better ______________and ___________ our wild neighbours,and share our _______ _______ with them.
Urban
development
Climate
change
Humans have moved into
appealing
spaces
natural
predators
Plenty to eat
more
intelligent
their living habits
window impacts
their migratory routes
understand
appreciate
urban habitats
You did a good job!
Think & Share ：Group dissussion
What should we do to live in harmony with wild animals
protect the environment to give them a comfortable space to live in
To live in harmony with wild animals, we should
plant trees to provide them with more nature reserves
understand and appreciate them
raise people’s awareness of protecting them.
Summary
coexistence
Part.Four
Consolidation
In Cape Town, you will witness many crimes 1. (commit) by animals, but there's nothing the police can do about it. Nowadays, many wild animals are moving into cities, as if our cities are being taken 2. by them. People often wonder about the reasons behind this mass urban migration, one of 3__ is that we humans have moved into their territory. Cities offer 4. (increase) appealing places to animals 5. (look) for new habitats. Without natural predators, the animals in cities often flourish and are easy to find plenty to eat. 6 (figure) out difficult problems in cities, animals need to be more 7. (intelligence) and some have even changed their living habits. However, many animals are also faced with many dangers. Unable to distinguish between blue sky 8._____glass, birds often crash into windows, resulting in many deaths. The reason is 9. they have yet to change their migratory routes. Through this, we can get a better understanding of and even learn to appreciate our wild 10. (neighbour).Only then can we look towards harmoniously sharing our urban habitats.
committed
over
which
increasingly
looking
To figure
intelligent
and
that
neighbours
直击高考
Part.Five
Homework
Requirements:
1.Each of you should take part in this activity
2. The measures should be clear and specific
In order to better the harmonious coexistence
between human and wild animals, as a senior
high school student,you are going to make some
posters with your partner to calls on the public to
protect them.
Homework
Thank you~~

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