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Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip 重点短语句子知识清单
Welcome to the unit 对应翻译
短语： 短语：
exchange trip 交换旅行
experience a new culture 体验新文化
host family 寄宿家庭
cultural exchange 文化交流
foreign country 外国
international communication 国际交流
preparations for the trip 旅行准备
places of interest 名胜古迹
句子： 句子：
What is it like to experience a new culture 体验新文化是什么感觉？
What does an exchange trip involve 交换旅行包含哪些内容？
What are the benefits of an exchange trip 交换旅行有哪些好处？
What is culture shock 什么是文化冲击？
Exchange trips help us learn about different ways of life. 交换旅行帮助我们了解不同的生活方式。
We can improve our language skills through exchange trips. 我们可以通过交换旅行提高语言能力。
Reading 对应翻译
短语： 短语：
wonderful exchange visit 精彩的交换访问
be nervous at first 一开始很紧张
be grateful to 对……感激
use chopsticks 使用筷子
study with Chinese students 和中国学生一起学习
go on tours 去旅行；观光
snake its way 蜿蜒前行
unforgettable experience 难忘的经历
try tai chi 尝试太极
Chinese painting 中国画
Xuan paper 宣纸
keep in touch 保持联系
句子： 句子：
My host family are really friendly and I enjoy every meal with them. 我的寄宿家庭非常友好，我喜欢和他们一起吃的每一顿饭。
Seeing the Great Wall in person is definitely an unforgettable experience. 亲眼见到长城绝对是一次难忘的经历。
The Great Wall is no doubt one of the most amazing achievements in human history. 长城无疑是人类历史上最惊人的成就之一。
The way of Chinese painting is quite different from what I’ve learnt back home. 中国画的画法和我在国内学的大不相同。
I haven’t had much success in Chinese painting yet, but I’ll keep trying. 我在中国画方面还没取得太大进步，但我会继续努力。
We’ll see each other soon because they’ll come to the UK for the second part of the exchange. 我们很快会再见面，因为他们会来英国参加交换的第二部分。
Listening 对应翻译
短语： 短语：
advice for a fun exchange trip 有趣交换旅行的建议
arrive at the airport 到达机场
flight schedule 航班时刻表
local culture 当地文化
cultural differences 文化差异
ask for advice 寻求建议
practical tips 实用建议
句子： 句子：
Please arrive at the airport before 8 a.m. to avoid missing the flight. 请早上8点前到达机场，以免误机。
Our host families have planned many fun activities for us. 我们的寄宿家庭为我们安排了很多有趣的活动。
We will study at Woodpark School on weekdays and go on trips at weekends. 我们工作日在伍德帕克学校学习，周末去旅行。
What should we pay attention to when staying with a foreign host family 和外国寄宿家庭相处时，我们应该注意什么？
After the trip, we are going to share our experiences with classmates. 旅行结束后，我们要和同学们分享我们的经历。
Grammar&Word power 对应翻译
短语： 短语：
the present perfect 现在完成时
already 已经（用于肯定句）
yet 还；尚未（用于否定句/疑问句）
ever 曾经（用于疑问句）
never 从未（用于肯定句表否定）
since 自从（接时间点）
for 持续（接时间段）
past participle 过去分词
indefinite time 不确定的时间
connection to the present 与现在的联系
句子： 句子：
I have been in Beijing for a week now. 我已经在北京待了一周了。
She has already tried a lot of local food in China. 她已经尝了很多中国的当地美食。
Have you ever visited the Great Wall 你曾经去过长城吗？
He has never been abroad before. 他以前从未出过国。
We have known each other since we were children. 我们从小就认识。
They haven’t finished their homework yet. 他们还没完成作业。
Speaking 对应翻译
短语： 短语：
talk about the benefits of an exchange trip 谈论交换旅行的好处
become more independent 变得更独立
improve communication skills 提高沟通能力
learn about different cultures 了解不同文化
practise another language 练习另一种语言
falling tone 降调
Wh-questions 特殊疑问句
imperative sentence 祈使句
句子： 句子：
Exchange trips can help us become more independent. 交换旅行能帮助我们变得更独立。
We can practise English with native speakers during the trip. 旅行期间我们可以和母语者练习英语。
What should we remember to do during an exchange trip 交换旅行期间我们应该记住做什么？
Respect the local culture and customs when you are abroad. 在国外时要尊重当地的文化和习俗。
It’s important to communicate openly with your host family. 和你的寄宿家庭坦诚沟通很重要。
Writing 对应翻译
短语： 短语：
write a thank-you email 写一封感谢信邮件
express gratitude 表达感激之情
greet the host family 问候寄宿家庭
share experiences 分享经历
memorable moments 难忘的时刻
sign off 落款；结尾
best wishes 最美好的祝愿
句子： 句子：
I’m writing to thank you for your warm hospitality during my stay in Beijing. 我写这封邮件是为了感谢你在我北京逗留期间的热情款待。
It was so kind of you to take me to visit the Summer Palace. 你真好，带我去参观了颐和园。
I felt like part of your family and enjoyed every minute with you. 我感觉自己是你家庭的一员，和你在一起的每一分钟都很开心。
The thing I miss most is your delicious home-cooked meals. 我最想念的是你做的美味家常菜。
I hope we can keep in touch and I look forward to welcoming you to my country. 我希望我们能保持联系，也期待着欢迎你来到我的国家。
Integration 对应翻译
短语： 短语：
culture shock 文化冲击
honeymoon phase 蜜月期
negotiation phase 磨合期
adjustment phase 适应期
adaptation phase 融入期
reverse culture shock 反向文化冲击
benefits of speaking two languages 说两种语言的好处
welcome brochure 欢迎手册
dos and don’ts 注意事项
句子： 句子：
Culture shock is a common feeling when you travel to a foreign country. 当你去外国旅行时，文化冲击是一种常见的感受。
During the adjustment phase, you start to accept the local culture gradually. 在适应期，你开始逐渐接受当地文化。
Speaking two languages is good for the brain and helps improve problem-solving skills. 说两种语言对大脑有益，还能提高解决问题的能力。
We made a welcome brochure for the exchange students from Australia. 我们为来自澳大利亚的交换生制作了一份欢迎手册。
A mind cannot be independent of culture. 思维离不开文化。（维果茨基名言）
The welcome brochure includes a schedule of activities and local food recommendations. 欢迎手册包含活动日程和当地美食推荐。

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