Unit 5 Off to space 重点短语句子知识清单 2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级上册

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Unit 5 Off to space 重点短语句子知识清单 2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级上册

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Unit 5 Off to space 重点短语句子知识清单
Welcome to the unit Welcome to the unit
短语: 短语:
travel in space 太空旅行
space station 空间站
spaceship 宇宙飞船
spacesuit 航天服
Chinese space missions 中国航天任务
Shenzhou-5 spaceship 神舟五号飞船
lunar rover 月球车
dream trip to space 太空梦想之旅
句子: 句子:
What is it like to travel in space 太空旅行是什么样子的?
We can’t hear sound in space. 在太空中我们听不到声音。
Astronauts do scientific experiments in a space station. 宇航员在空间站做科学实验。
How will you prepare for a trip to space 你将如何为太空旅行做准备?
On 15 October 2003, Yang Liwei went into space in the Shenzhou-5 spaceship. 2003年10月15日,杨利伟乘坐神舟五号飞船进入太空。
Reading Reading
短语: 短语:
flying to the Moon 飞向月球
leave the Earth 离开地球
380,000 kilometres from the Earth 距离地球38万公里
weak gravity 微弱的重力
float around 四处漂浮
sleeping bag 睡袋
tie ... to the wall 把……拴在墙上
float away 飘走
get weak 变虚弱
do exercise 做运动
walk on the Moon 在月球上行走
weigh much less 轻得多
jump very high 跳得很高
help me breathe 帮助我呼吸
strange and mysterious 奇特而神秘
take photos 拍照
句子: 句子:
Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. 明天我将成为首批太空旅行的学生之一。
The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m. It’ll take us about three days to get there. 宇宙飞船将于上午9点离开地球,我们大约需要三天时间到达那里。
The gravity in space is very weak, so we’ll all be floating around in the spaceship. 太空中的重力非常微弱,所以我们都会在宇宙飞船里四处漂浮。
We need to tie the sleeping bag to the wall so that we won’t float away in our sleep! 我们需要把睡袋拴在墙上,这样我们睡觉时就不会飘走了!
Because of the low gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day. 由于重力小,我们的身体可能会变虚弱,所以我们必须每天做运动。
I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon. 因为月球上没有空气,我必须穿航天服来帮助呼吸。
That also means there is no sound there. We can only hear the sounds inside our spacesuits. 这也意味着那里没有声音,我们只能听到航天服里的声音。
I’m sure that it’ll be a wonderful trip! 我相信这将是一次美妙的旅行!
Grammar&Word power Grammar&Word power
短语: 短语:
the simple future (will) 一般将来时(will)
the simple future (be going to) 一般将来时(be going to)
plan a trip 计划一次旅行
take part in 参加
space tourism 太空旅游
send ... into space 把……送入太空
reach Mars 抵达火星
句子: 句子:
We will visit a space station next month. 我们下个月将参观一个空间站。
She is going to learn how to operate a spaceship. 她打算学习如何操作宇宙飞船。
Will we see the Earth from the Moon Yes, we will. 我们能从月球上看到地球吗?是的,我们能。
Are you going to take any books to space No, I’m not. 你打算带书去太空吗?不,我不打算。
The rocket will take off at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow. 火箭将于明天上午8点发射。
They are going to do some experiments on the space station. 他们打算在空间站做一些实验。
Listening Listening
短语: 短语:
a space hotel 太空酒店
film show 电影放映
grow vegetables 种植蔬菜
souvenir shop 纪念品商店
watch stars 看星星
children’s play area 儿童游乐区
science experiments 科学实验
space restaurant 太空餐厅
pass over 经过
句子: 句子:
There will be a film called Space Adventure at the cinema tomorrow. 明天电影院将放映一部名为《太空冒险》的电影。
They grow vegetables for the hotel restaurant in the space garden. 他们在太空花园里为酒店餐厅种植蔬菜。
You can buy great things, such as model spaceships and space T-shirts in the souvenir shop. 你可以在纪念品商店买到很棒的东西,比如宇宙飞船模型和太空T恤。
The observation deck is the best place to watch stars and see the Earth. 观景台是看星星和地球的最佳地点。
The space hotel will pass over the Pacific Ocean at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. 太空酒店明天上午9点将经过太平洋。
Speaking Speaking
短语: 短语:
prepare for a trip 为旅行做准备
pack clothes 收拾衣服
travel to Mars 前往火星
in the spaceship 在宇宙飞船里
look at the stars 看星星
do scientific research 做科学研究
句子: 句子:
What will you prepare for your space trip 你将为太空旅行准备什么?
I will pack some lightweight clothes and a digital camera. 我会收拾一些轻便的衣服和一台数码相机。
What are you going to do when you are in the spaceship 你在宇宙飞船里打算做什么?
I’m going to take photos of the Earth and do some simple experiments. 我打算拍地球的照片,做一些简单的实验。
Where will you travel, and what will you do there 你要去什么地方旅行,在那里做什么?
I will travel to Mars and look for signs of life there. 我要去火星,在那里寻找生命迹象。
Writing Writing
短语: 短语:
write a post about 写一篇关于……的帖子
dream trip to space 太空梦想之旅
fly into space 飞入太空
get into orbit 进入轨道
spacewalk 太空行走
amazing experience 奇妙的经历
look forward to 期待
句子: 句子:
I hope I can travel into space with my family one day. 我希望有一天能和家人一起去太空旅行。
First, my family and I will fly out into space on a spaceship. 首先,我和我的家人将乘坐宇宙飞船飞入太空。
When we get into orbit, we will visit a space station. 当我们进入轨道时,我们将参观一个空间站。
I really want to study how plants grow in space. 我真的很想研究植物在太空中如何生长。
Next, I’m going to put on a spacesuit and go on a spacewalk. 接下来,我要穿上航天服进行太空行走。
I really look forward to travelling into space someday—it will be an amazing experience! 我真的很期待有一天能去太空旅行——那将是一次奇妙的经历!
Integration Integration
短语: 短语:
explore Mars 探索火星
Tianwen-1 Mars lander 天问一号火星着陆器
ancient poem 古诗
Questions to Heaven 《天问》
determination to explore the universe 探索宇宙的决心
red planet 红色星球
release a rover 释放巡视器
Famous firsts in space 太空著名首次成就
manned space flight 载人航天飞行
spacewalk 太空行走
manned Moon landing 载人登月
make a leaflet 制作传单
sign up for 报名参加
句子: 句子:
Tianwen-1 takes its name from an ancient poem by Qu Yuan. 天问一号的名字来源于屈原的一首古诗。
After travelling more than 470 million kilometres, Tianwen-1 reached Mars on 10 February 2021. 经过超过4.7亿公里的行程,天问一号于2021年2月10日抵达火星。
Zhurong drove 1,000 metres on the planet’s surface and sent information back to the Earth. 祝融号在火星表面行驶了1000米,并向地球发回了信息。
The first manned Moon landing happened in 1969. 第一次载人登月发生在1969年。
Let’s make a leaflet to get people to sign up for the space trip. 让我们制作一份传单,让人们报名参加太空旅行。
Space is calling. Let the exploration begin. 太空在召唤,让探索开始吧!

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