资源简介

(共32张PPT)
UNIT 3　
DIVERSE CULTURES
Words and Expressions
1. diverse adj. 不同的；多种多样的
=various adj. 不同的; 各种各样的
=different adj. 不同的; 有区别的; 有差异的
be diverse/different/ various from 和...不同
词汇变形
diversity n. 多样性，多样化
a diversity of = a variety of = a wide range of 各种各样的
diversify v. (使)多样化
YOUR TEXT
Lemon drops oat cake oat cake sugar plum. Jelly beans macaroon I love topping danish cakeLemon drops oat cake oat cake sugar plum. Jelly beans macaroon I love topping danish cake Lemon drops oat cake oat cake sugar plum. Jelly beans macaroon I love topping danish cakeLemon
[即学即用]
1.People from _________(diversity) cultures were invited to the event.
2.There is a wide ___________(diverse) of opinions on this subject.
diverse
diversity
2.fortune n.机会;运气; 财富
misfortune n. 厄运，不幸
fortunate adj.幸运的(=lucky)
unfortunate adj.不幸的
fortunately adv.幸运地
unfortunately adv.不幸地
be fortunate to do sth 幸而做某事
make a fortune 发财
1. The couple donated their money in order to help those __________ (fortune) people.
2. _____________(unfortunate),he couldn’t attend the important meeting for poor health.
3. She was fortunate enough ________ (find) a job as soon as she graduated from the university.
4. (2020·全国Ⅱ卷) Orange trees are more than decoration;they are a symbol of good (fortunate) and wealth.
[即学即用]
unfortunate
Unfortunately
to find
fortune
3.admit v. 承认; 准许进入/加入
admit doing sth. 承认(做)某事
admit having done sth. 承认做过某事
be admitted to/into... 被某校录取，允许进入......
admission n. 准许进入；入场费；承认
YOUR TEXT
Lemon drops oat cake oat cake sugar plum. Jelly beans macaroon I love topping danish cakeLemon drops oat cake oat cake sugar plum. Jelly beans macaroon I love topping danish cake Lemon drops oat cake oat cake sugar plum. Jelly beans macaroon I love topping danish cakeLemon
[即学即用]
1.If you ____________ (admit) to a university in China, there's one compulsory course that you can't avoid: English.
2.She ___________ (admit) having stolen that car last night.
3.He failed to get ___________ (admit) to the university of her choice.
4.As a man, you should have the courage to admit _________ (make) mistakes.
are admitted
admitted
admission
making
4.occur vi. 发生；出现
第三人称单数：occurs 现在分词：occurring
过去分词：occurred 过去式：occurred
变形
1. sth. occurs to sb. 某人想到……
eg: an idea occurs to sb 某人突然想到一个主意
2.It occurs to sb. that ... 某人突然想起……
It occurs to sb. to do sth. 某人突然想起做某事
3. occurrence n. 发生的事情；出现；存在
sth. strikes sb
某人突然想到的几种表达
It occurs to sb that…… It comes to sb that……
It strikes sb that…… It hits sb that……
sth occurs to sb sth comes to sb
sth strikes sb. sb hits on sth.
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①A wonderful idea occurred ________ him when he saw the fresh fruit.
②It never occurs to them _____________ (question) the doctor's decisions.
③Drunk driving, which was once a frequent ____________ (occur), is now under control.
to
to question
occurrence
5. historical adj.(有关)历史的
history n. 历史; 经历
historic adj.有历史意义的；历史性的
6.seek vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找；寻求; 争取；(向人)请求
seek one’s advice / help 征求意见/寻求帮助
seek one’s fortune 寻找成功致富之路
seek to do sth. 试图做某事
seek sth. from sb. 向某人请求/寻求某物
seek after / for 寻求; 追求, 寻找
seek out 找出，找到
try to do sth/manage to do sth.
单句语法填空
1) Many people leave their hometown to seek their ______ in big cities.(fortunate)
2) They are seeking ____ solutions to the problems.
3) She sought help ______ a neighbour.
4) We are always seeking ___________ (improve) our working conditions.
5)(2023全国乙卷)I often leave early _____________(seek) the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph.
for
from
to improve
fortune
to seek
7. earn [ n]: v. 挣得; 赚得; 赢得; 博得
earn one’s/a living=make a living 谋生
earnings n. 收入，利润
8.immigrant n. (外来)移民; 外侨
adj.移民的；迁入的
immigrate v.迁徙；移居入境
immigration n.迁徙；移居
9. select vt.选择;挑选;选拔
① select...from... 从……中选择……
select sb to do sth 选择某人去做某事
select sb as/to be...选拔某人作为……
② selection n. 选择;挑选
selective adj. 选择性的；精挑细选的
YOUR TEXT
Lemon drops oat cake oat cake sugar plum. Jelly beans macaroon I love topping danish cakeLemon drops oat cake oat cake sugar plum. Jelly beans macaroon I love topping danish cake Lemon drops oat cake oat cake sugar plum. Jelly beans macaroon I love topping danish cakeLemon
[即学即用]
(1) You can select your favourite book______ these.
(2) Who has been selected_______(take) part in the project
(3) Who do you want to select _____ your director
(4) I’ve ______________ (selecte) to represent our school to take part in the English debate competition because I have a good command of spoken English.
from
to take
as
been selected
10.minority n. 少数民族;少数派;少数人
minor adj. 较小的，次要的
major adj.主要的; 大的; 重要的
majority n.大部分;大多数
a minority/majority of 少数/多数…
11.escape v.逃走；逃脱；避开 n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱
vi. 逃走；逃跑 escape from...从…中逃脱
The hunter tried to escape from the forest, but he lost his way.
escape sb’s attention / notice 逃过某人注意
vt. & vi. 逃避 escape doing sth 逃避做某事
You are lucky to escape being punished.
[C] & [U] 逃跑；逃脱；逃避：a narrow escape. 死里逃生/九死一生
1. [2021年 新高考II卷 完形填空]As long as I get close enough, no criminal can escape ______ me.
2. He had ________ narrow escape in the earthquake.
from
a
12.financial adj. 财政的; 财务的; 金融的
financially adv.金融上地；财政上地
finance n.财政，金融
13.poetry
poem 诗歌
poet 诗人
n.诗集; 诗歌; 诗作
14.fold vt. 包；裹；折叠; ( 可)折小; (可)叠平
n.【C】褶，褶痕
unfold v.打开; (使)展开
folding adj 可折叠的
________________ 折叠
_________________ 双臂交叉在胸前
fold sb’s arms
fold up
YOUR TEXT
Lemon drops oat cake oat cake sugar plum. Jelly beans macaroon I love topping danish cakeLemon drops oat cake oat cake sugar plum. Jelly beans macaroon I love topping danish cake Lemon drops oat cake oat cake sugar plum. Jelly beans macaroon I love topping danish cakeLemon
[即学即用]
1) We find our ________ (fold) table a great convenience.
2) He ________ (fold) the letter and put it in an envelope.
3) You’d better have the bed ________ (fold) to save space.
folding
folded
folded
15.collection n.作品集;收集物;收藏品
collect v. 收集; 采集; 收藏;募集
collector n. 收藏家，收藏者
16.settle v. 定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)
___________ n.殖民者；移居者
______________ n.解决，定居
settler
settlement
_______________ 定居;安静下来
_______________________ 开始认真做某事；定下心来做某事
__________________ 习惯/适应(新家、工作、环境等)
settle down
settle down to(doing) sth
settle in/into sth
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①They settled down to ____________(discuss) the solution to the problem.
②All hopes of a peaceful ___________ (settle) have now vanished.
③Some went into the acting business while others settled ________.
settlement
down
17.construction n. 建筑,建造,建造物（句子、短语等的）结构
_________________在建设中
_______________vt.建造；构筑_______________ adj.建设性的; 积极的
construct
under construction
constructive
即学即练(用construct的变形完成句子)
1. They _________________ a new railway.
That is to say, the railway is still under __________________.
2. He put forward a ______________ suggestion.
are constructing
constructive
construction
18. herbal adj. 药草的;香草的
herb n. 草本植物; 药草; 香草
19.suit n.西服；套装 v. 适合,满足...需要；相配,合身;对(某人)方便
suitable adj.合适的；适当的
suitably adv.合适地
be suitable for sb/sth适合于某人/某物
be suitable to do sth 适合做某事
20.contain vt. 包含；含有；容纳；克制，抑制(感情)　
container n. 容器
contain oneself 克制自我；控制自己的情绪
语法填空
① Hearing the disappointing news, he was too sad to contain _________.
② I'm on a diet. I have to avoid food ____________ (contain) fat and sugar.
③ The box __________ (contain) a number of letters, including those from her admirers.
himself
containing
contains
lucky
certainly
area
find
choose
gentle
harmful
include
clean
fortunate
definitely
district
seek
select
mild
poisonous
contain
neat
同义高级替换
go to
make one’s living
a set of
a variety of
lead to
.etc
besides
by oneself
head to
earn a living
a series of
a diversity of
bring about
to name but a few
apart from
(at) first hand

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