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Unit 7 Life is full of the unexpected. 重点短语句子知识清单
English 汉语意思
Welcome to the Unit 单元导入
短语： 短语：
narrate past events 叙述过去的事件
past perfect tense 过去完成时
unexpected events 意外事件
talk about past experiences 谈论过去的经历
句子： 句子：
When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home. 当我到达学校时，我意识到我把书包落在家里了。
We use the past perfect tense to show an action that happened before another past action. 我们用过去完成时表示在另一个过去动作之前发生的动作。
Life is full of unexpected things that can change our plans. 生活中充满了可能改变我们计划的意外之事。
It is important to calm down when facing unexpected events. 面对意外事件时保持冷静很重要。
Sharing stories about unexpected experiences can be interesting. 分享意外经历的故事可能会很有趣。
Section A A部分
短语： 短语：
oversleep 睡过头
by the time 到……时候为止
get in the shower 洗澡
run to school 跑着去学校
leave sth. at home 把某物落在家里
give sb. a lift 捎某人一程
rush out of the door 冲出家门
brush ones teeth 刷牙
wash ones face 洗脸
go off （闹钟）响起
get dressed 穿衣服
stay up 熬夜
put on 穿上
句子： 句子：
By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. 到我起床时，我弟弟已经在洗澡了。
By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 到我出门时，公交车已经开走了。
When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. 当我到达学校时，我意识到我把书包落在家里了。
My alarm clock didnt go off, so I kept sleeping. 我的闹钟没响，所以我一直睡。
I didnt even brush my teeth or wash my face before rushing out. 我冲出去之前甚至没刷牙洗脸。
Luckily, Carls dad saw me and gave me a lift in his car. 幸运的是，卡尔的爸爸看到了我，让我搭了他的车。
By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung. 到我回到学校时，铃声已经响了。
When I walked into class, the teacher had already started teaching. 当我走进教室时，老师已经开始讲课了。
I felt so embarrassed because I didnt have my homework. 我感到很尴尬，因为我没带作业。
Have you ever overslept and been late for school 你曾经睡过头而上学迟到过吗？
Section B B部分
短语： 短语：
be about to do sth. 即将做某事
stare in disbelief 难以置信地盯着
burn down 烧毁
take off 起飞
sell out 卖光
show up 出现；露面
stay up all night 整夜未睡
costume party 化装舞会
play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人
April Fools Day 愚人节
a piece of news 一则新闻
spread across the country 传遍全国
run away from home 离家出走
句子： 句子：
I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first. 我正要上楼去办公室，这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。
As I was waiting in line, I heard a loud sound and saw black smoke rising above the burning building. 当我排队时，我听到一声巨响，看到燃烧的大楼上方升起黑烟。
We stared in disbelief at what was happening. 我们难以置信地盯着眼前发生的一切。
By the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. 到我到达机场时，我去新西兰的飞机已经起飞了。
My bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing because of the earthquake. 因为地震，我的坏运气意外地变成了一件好事。
On April Fools Day, my friend invited me to a costume party, but it wasnt a real one. 愚人节那天，我的朋友邀请我去参加化装舞会，但那并不是真的舞会。
A reporter announced that there would be no more spaghetti, so many people rushed to buy it. 一位记者宣布再也没有意大利面了，所以很多人跑去抢购。
The TV stars joke had a bad ending—he lost his girlfriend and his show was canceled. 那位电视明星的玩笑有个糟糕的结局——他失去了女朋友，他的节目也被取消了。
Orson Welles made the story of aliens landing sound so real that hundreds of people believed it. 奥森·威尔斯让外星人登陆的故事听起来如此真实，以至于数百人相信了。
By the time the police announced it was a hoax, thousands of people had left their homes. 到警方宣布这是一场骗局时，成千上万的人已经离开了家。
Grammar & Word Power 语法与词汇拓展
短语： 短语：
past perfect tense (had + done) 过去完成时（had + 过去分词）
adverbial clauses with when/while/before/by the time when/while/before/by the time引导的状语从句
句子： 句子：
Tim went into the bathroom. Mary got up. → By the time Mary got up, Tim had already gone into the bathroom. 蒂姆进了浴室。玛丽起床了。→ 到玛丽起床时，蒂姆已经进了浴室。
The coffee became cold. I put cream in the coffee. → Before I put cream in the coffee, it had already become cold. 咖啡变凉了。我往咖啡里加了奶油。→ 在我往咖啡里加奶油之前，它已经变凉了。
The teacher collected the math homework. I got to school. → By the time I got to school, the teacher had already collected the math homework. 老师收了数学作业。我到达了学校。→ 到我到达学校时，老师已经收了数学作业。
I completed the work for my boss. The workday ended. → I had completed the work for my boss before the workday ended. 我完成了老板交代的工作。工作日结束了。→ 在工作日结束之前，我已经完成了老板交代的工作。
By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else had already shown up. 到我到达派对时，其他人都已经到了。
When he put the noodles into a bowl, he realized he had forgotten to add the green beans. 当他把面条放进碗里时，他意识到自己忘了加青豆。
Before she got to the airport, she had found out about the earthquake. 在她到达机场之前，她已经得知了地震的消息。
Integration 综合运用
短语： 短语：
talk about April Fools Day stories 谈论愚人节故事
write about a lucky or unlucky day 写关于幸运或不幸的一天
share unexpected experiences 分享意外经历
句子： 句子：
Lets share our own stories about unexpected events that happened to us. 我们来分享发生在自己身上的意外事件故事吧。
Write a story about your luckiest or unluckiest day, using the past perfect tense. 写一个关于你最幸运或最不幸的一天的故事，使用过去完成时。
When telling a story about the past, we can use the past perfect tense to show the order of events. 讲述过去的故事时，我们可以用过去完成时来体现事件的先后顺序。
Have you ever been fooled on April Fools Day Tell your story to your partner. 你曾经在愚人节被捉弄过吗？把你的故事告诉伙伴吧。
The story of the writers bad luck turning into good luck teaches us that everything happens for a reason. 作者的坏运气变成好运气的故事告诉我们，凡事皆有缘由。
Let’s role-play a conversation about an unexpected experience during a trip. 我们角色扮演一段关于旅行中意外经历的对话吧。

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