资源简介

Unit 5 What’s the highest mountain in the world
重点短语句子知识清单
English 汉语意思
Welcome to the Unit 单元导入
短语： 短语：
talk about geography and nature 谈论地理与自然
comparatives and superlatives 形容词和副词的比较级与最高级
geographical facts 地理常识
natural wonders 自然奇观
句子： 句子：
What is the highest mountain in the world 世界上最高的山是什么山？
We use comparatives to compare two things or people. 我们用比较级比较两个事物或人。
Superlatives help us show which thing or person is the best, biggest or most special. 最高级帮助我们说明哪个事物或人是最好、最大或最特别的。
Learning about natural wonders can broaden our horizons. 了解自然奇观能开阔我们的视野。
China has many famous mountains and rivers worth exploring. 中国有许多值得探索的名山大川。
Section A A部分
短语： 短语：
the highest mountain 最高的山
the biggest desert 最大的沙漠
the deepest salt lake 最深的盐湖
the longest river 最长的河流
feel free to do sth 随意做某事
as far as I know 据我所知
man-made object 人造物体
ancient emperors 古代帝王
句子： 句子：
Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world. 珠穆朗玛峰比世界上任何其他山都高。
The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。
The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes. 里海是所有盐湖中最深的。
The Nile is the longest river in the world. 尼罗河是世界上最长的河流。
Feel free to ask me anything on todays Great Wall tour. 今天的长城之旅中，有任何问题都可以随意问我。
As far as I know, there are no other man-made objects as big as the Great Wall. 据我所知，没有其他人造物体像长城这么大。
The ancient emperors built the Great Wall to protect their country. 古代帝王修建长城是为了保卫他们的国家。
China is one of the oldest countries in the world. It is much older than the US. 中国是世界上最古老的国家之一，比美国古老得多。
The Yangtze River is about 6,300 kilometers long and the Yellow River is 5,464 kilometers long. 长江约6300公里长，黄河长5464公里。
Badaling is the most famous part of the Ming Great Wall. 八达岭是明长城最著名的部分。
Section B B部分
短语： 短语：
freezing weather conditions 极冷的天气状况
heavy storms 特大风暴
take in air 吸入空气
in the face of difficulties 面对困难
give up 放弃
achieve ones dreams 实现梦想
forces of nature 自然力量
at birth 出生时
up to 多达；直到
endangered animals 濒危动物
do research 做研究
句子： 句子：
Qomolangma is 8,848.86 meters high and it is very dangerous to climb. 珠穆朗玛峰高8848.86米，攀登它非常危险。
Thick clouds cover the top of Qomolangma and snow can fall very hard. 珠穆朗玛峰山顶被厚厚的云层覆盖，雪也可能下得很大。
The first people to reach the top of Qomolangma were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. 1953年5月29日，丹增·诺尔盖和埃德蒙·希拉里成为首次登上珠穆朗玛峰山顶的人。
Many climbers risk their lives to climb Qomolangma because they want to challenge themselves. 许多登山者冒着生命危险攀登珠穆朗玛峰，因为他们想挑战自我。
The spirit of climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 登山者的精神告诉我们，永远不要放弃实现梦想的努力。
A baby panda weighs only about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos at birth. 熊猫宝宝出生时体重只有大约0.1到0.2公斤。
An adult panda can weigh around 100 kilos and live up to 20 to 30 years. 成年熊猫体重约100公斤，寿命可达20到30年。
Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. 科学家们正在做研究，以便更好地了解熊猫的习性。
Pandas are endangered because their living environment is getting smaller. 熊猫处于濒危状态，因为它们的生存环境正变得越来越小。
We should take action to protect endangered wild animals. 我们应该采取行动保护濒危野生动物。
Grammar & Word Power 语法与词汇拓展
短语： 短语：
comparatives of adjectives and adverbs 形容词和副词的比较级
superlatives of adjectives and adverbs 形容词和副词的最高级
句子： 句子：
This elephant is much heavier than that panda. 这头大象比那只熊猫重得多。
The Amazon River is longer than the Yangtze River. 亚马孙河比长江长。
Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. 珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。
This is the most interesting geography book I have ever read. 这是我读过的最有趣的地理书。
The Pacific Ocean is deeper than any other ocean. 太平洋比任何其他海洋都深。
China has a larger population than any other country in the world. 中国的人口比世界上任何其他国家都多。
The ancient building is one of the most famous attractions in this city. 这座古建筑是这座城市最著名的景点之一。
Integration 综合运用
短语： 短语：
talk about natural wonders 谈论自然奇观
compare different places or animals 比较不同的地方或动物
write about endangered animals 写关于濒危动物的内容
protect the environment 保护环境
句子： 句子：
Lets work in groups to talk about our favorite natural wonders. 我们小组合作谈论一下我们最喜欢的自然奇观吧。
Compare two rivers in China and talk about their differences. 比较中国的两条河流，并谈论它们的不同之处。
Write a short passage about whales and why they need to be protected. 写一篇关于鲸鱼的短文，说明它们需要被保护的原因。
We should stop cutting down forests to protect the homes of wild animals. 我们应该停止砍伐森林，以保护野生动物的家园。
The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China and attract many tourists every year. 喜马拉雅山脉绵延于中国西南部，每年吸引许多游客。
When talking about geographical facts, we should use comparatives and superlatives correctly. 谈论地理常识时，我们应该正确使用比较级和最高级。
It is our duty to learn about nature and protect it for future generations. 了解自然并为后代保护它是我们的责任。

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