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Unit 1 Here and Now 重点短语句子知识清单
English 汉语意思
Welcome to the Unit 单元导入
短语： 短语：
bring people together 让人们相聚
right now 现在；立刻
at the moment 此刻；目前
time zone 时区
around the world 世界各地
work on 从事；忙于
have a phone conversation 进行电话交谈
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
find out 查明；弄清
way of life 生活方式
cross-cultural awareness 跨文化意识
句子： 句子：
What brings people together 什么让人们相聚？
What are you doing right now 你现在正在做什么？
People in different time zones live different lives. 不同时区的人们过着不同的生活。
We can share our lives with others through communication. 我们可以通过交流与他人分享生活。
It is daytime in Beijing while it is nighttime in New York. 北京是白天，而纽约是夜晚。
Learning about different time zones helps us understand the world better. 了解不同时区有助于我们更好地理解世界。
Section A A部分
短语： 短语：
ride a bike 骑自行车
play volleyball 打排球
do homework 做家庭作业
watch a film 看电影
wash the car 洗车
plant flowers 种花；园艺
make mooncakes 做月饼
watch a TV programme 看电视节目
hold on 别挂断；等一等
take a message 捎个口信
leave a message 留个口信
call back 回电话
kick shuttlecock 踢毽子
look forward to 盼望；期待
句子： 句子：
Hi, it’s Peter. What are you doing at the moment 嗨，我是彼得。你此刻正在做什么？
I’m doing my homework. I can’t play volleyball now. 我正在做家庭作业。我现在不能去打排球。
Could I speak to Adam, please 请问我能和亚当通话吗？
He’s shopping at the supermarket. Can I take a message 他正在超市购物。我能帮你捎个口信吗？
Could you ask him to call me back later 你能让他稍后给我回电话吗？
Hi, Dad. How are you How’s life in Guangzhou 嗨，爸爸。你好吗？广州的生活怎么样？
We’re having a holiday here and learning to make mooncakes. 我们正在这里度假，还在学做月饼。
Is Mum feeling better Her cold is gone now. 妈妈好些了吗？她的感冒现在好了。
Hold on, I’ll get her for you. 别挂电话，我去叫她。
It’s great to hear your voice! 听到你的声音真开心！
I have to help Hao Yi with the mooncakes. Let’s talk later. 我得去帮郝毅做月饼。我们稍后再聊。
Section B B部分
短语： 短语：
rush to get home 匆忙回家
in a hurry 匆忙地
shine brightly 明亮地照耀
colourful boats 彩色的小船
move slowly 缓慢移动
side by side 并肩；并排
pick up passengers 接乘客
drop off passengers 送乘客下车
jog in the park 在公园慢跑
ride bikes 骑自行车
drink coffee 喝咖啡
eat breakfast 吃早餐
central park 中央公园
句子： 句子：
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now 此刻世界各地不同时区正在发生什么？
It’s 8 p.m. in Chongqing. People are enjoying the city at night. 重庆现在是晚上8点。人们正在享受城市的夜晚。
Lights are shining brightly across the city. 整座城市灯火通明。
Colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. 彩色的小船在河上缓缓驶过。
In Nairobi, it’s afternoon. Many people are working hard in their offices. 内罗毕现在是下午。许多人正在办公室努力工作。
Some people are shopping for gifts in the markets. 一些人正在集市上购买礼物。
People in Nairobi live side by side with many wonderful animals. 内罗毕的人们与许多可爱的动物和睦共处。
It’s morning in New York. The city is getting busy. 纽约现在是早上。城市开始变得繁忙起来。
Many people are rushing to the subway to go to work. 许多人正匆忙赶往地铁去上班。
Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. 亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。
Some people are jogging, walking and riding bikes in Central Park. 一些人正在中央公园慢跑、散步和骑自行车。
Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. 另一些人正在咖啡馆喝咖啡、吃早餐。
Grammar & Word Power 语法与词汇拓展
短语： 短语：
present continuous tense 现在进行时
subject pronouns 人称代词主格
object pronouns 人称代词宾格
verb-ing form 动词-ing形式
phone conversation expressions 电话交谈用语
句子： 句子：
What is he doing at the park 他正在公园里做什么？
He isn’t exercising. He’s taking photos of the flowers. 他不是在锻炼。他正在给花拍照。
Are you making mooncakes for the Mid-Autumn Festival 你们在为中秋节做月饼吗？
Yes, we are. We’re also watching a programme about Chang’e. 是的，我们在做。我们还在看关于嫦娥的节目。
Is your mother gardening now 你妈妈现在在种花吗？
No, she isn’t. She’s cooking dinner in the kitchen. 不，她没有。她正在厨房做晚饭。
They aren’t playing football. They’re playing volleyball. 他们不是在踢足球。他们在打排球。
I’m not watching TV. I’m reading a book. 我不是在看电视。我在看书。
What are they talking about 他们正在谈论什么？
They’re talking about their holiday plans. 他们正在谈论假期计划。
Integration 综合运用
短语： 短语：
draw a group of flats 画一组公寓
describe ongoing actions 描述正在进行的动作
role-play a phone call 角色扮演电话通话
share life experiences 分享生活经历
make a poster 制作海报
句子： 句子：
Let’s work in groups to draw a group of flats and describe the activities. 让我们小组合作画一组公寓，并描述里面的活动。
In Flat 101, a family is having dinner together. 101号公寓里，一家人正在一起吃晚饭。
Miss Li is playing the piano in Flat 102. 李小姐正在102号公寓弹钢琴。
Mr Wang is watching TV while his son is doing homework. 王先生正在看电视，而他的儿子正在做家庭作业。
Let’s role-play a phone conversation to invite a friend to play. 我们来角色扮演一段电话通话，邀请朋友去玩。
A: Hi, Tom. What are you doing now B: I’m cleaning my room. A：嗨，汤姆。你现在在做什么？B：我在打扫房间。
A: Would you like to play basketball at 3 p.m. B: Sure, I’d love to. A：你下午3点想去打篮球吗？B：当然，我很乐意。
We can make a poster to show people’s activities in different time zones. 我们可以制作一张海报，展示不同时区人们的活动。
Living in a global village, we should think like a global citizen. 生活在地球村，我们应该以全球公民的视角思考。

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