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(共35张PPT)
Unit 6 Plan for yourself
Section B 1a-2c
我们怎样才能制定好的计划
How can we make good plans
What kinds of plans did you make last year
Free talk
Were you able to stick to the plans
keep the plans
Prediction
Making Resolutions
立 FLAG
下定决心
1.What kinds of resolutions are mentioned in the video 2.Why they are failed to keep resolutions Watch and share1.What kinds of resolutions are mentioned in the video
2.Why do they fail to keep resolutions
Physical health
Self-improvement
Learning new things
Too difficult to keep.
Forget about them.
Watch and share
What other resolutions do you know
learn to play the piano
study hard
get up early
get good
grades
eat healthier food
do more exercise
travel
save some money
read
more
…
make new friends
New Year’s resolutions
Think and share
What kind of text do you think it is
Narrative text(记叙文)
argumentative text(议论文)
Expository text(说明文)
解释概念，提供信息，给予实用性建议
说明文
Fast reading
Read the text. Put the sentences in the correct places.
Fast reading
A. Some resolutions have to do with learning new things.
B. For example, a student may decide to start a new study plan.
C. Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution.
D. After all, the start of the year is often a perfect time for making resolutions.
A
D
B
C
平行关系
异词同义
举例子
同句式同意义
Read the text again and match each paragraph with its main purpose.
1c
Paragraph 1 A. To list some popular resolutions
Paragraph 2 B. To introduce the meaning of a resolution
Paragraph 3 C. To give advice on how to achieve resolutions
Paragraph 4 D. To explain why some people fail to keep resolutions
paragraph / p r ɡrɑ f/ n. 段；段落
introduce / ntr dju s/
v. 介绍；引见；引进
meaning / mi n /
n. 意义；含义
fail /fe l/ to do sth
v. 未能（做到）；失败
Careful reading
Careful reading
Making Resolutions
Do you know what a resolution is A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself. People make resolutions to improve their life.The most common kind is a New Year's resolution.After all, the start of the year is often a perfect time for making resolutions.
why
What
when
The meaning of a resolution
What is a resolution
Why do people usually make resolutions
When do people make resolutions
Para.1
Resolutions can be about anything. Some are about physical health. For example, some people may promise to exercise more or eat more healthily. Some resolutions have to do with learning new things. People might decide they are going to take up a hobby, like painting or photography. And some resolutions have to do with self-improvement, like becoming more confident or organized. For example, a student may decide to start a new study plan.
physical health
self-improvement
exercise more or eat more healthily
learning new things
take up a hobby, like painting or photography
become more confident or organized, start a new study plan
Three kinds of resolutions
Careful reading
Para.2
Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common: People hardly ever keep them! But there are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. And sometimes people just forget about them.
What do most resolutions have in common？
A. They are usually difficult to achieve.
B. They are often too easy.
C. People always find them boring later.
D. People hardly keep them.
Careful reading
Para.3 Choose the right answer
Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common: People hardly ever keep them! But there are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. And sometimes people just forget about them.
Careful reading
Para.3 Complete the mind map.
reason 1
reason 2
The resolutions may be ________________ .
Sometimes people___________ their resolutions.
reasons
too difficult to keep
forget about
To make your resolutions work, you need to plan them wisely. Always make sure your resolution is possible to achieve. Don't set a goal that is too difficult or too much for you.Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution.And if you don't want to forget your resolutions, write them down. Also, talk about them with your family and friends. Encourage them to remind you of your goals. So what resolutions are you going to make How are you going to keep them
plan them _______
make sure your resolution is ________________.
try to set ___________
______them down
______________with your family and friends
wisely
possible to achieve
mini-goals
write
talk about them
Advice on making your resolutions work
Careful reading
Para.4 Complete the mind map
Do you have any other advice for making your resolutions work
Give yourself a small reward when you make progress. For example, if you stick to reading for a week, you can play computer games for an extra 30 minutes.
Break your big resolution into small daily tasks. If your resolution is to read 20 books a year, just read 10 pages every day—it’s easier to stick to small steps.
Find a “resolution partner” with the same goal. If you want to exercise more, ask a classmate to join you.
Brainstorm
Complete the mind map with the information from the text.
a promise that
________________
meaning
most common
kind
when to make it
How to make resolutions work
resolutions
can be about
Resolution
Reasons why people hardly keep resolutions
you make to yourself
New Year’s resolution
the start of the year
physical health
taking up a hobby
self-improvement
①too difficult to keep
②they forget about them
①plan them wisely
②make sure they are possible to achieve
③write them down
④talk about them with family and friends
1d
It helps you set clear goals.
It makes you more motivated.
It guides you to improve yourself.
It helps you form good habits.
It makes your life more organized.
It may make you feel bad if you can’t keep it.
Some resolutions are too hard to achieve.
You might forget them easily.
It’s not necessary if you can manage yourself well.
It can be a waste of time if you don’t act.
Do you think it is useful to make resolutions Why or why not
Yes
No
Discuss the questions
Discuss the questions
Plan ahead
Do things at the last moment
Avoid rushing and mistakes.
Feel more motivated under pressure.
Feel calm and in control.
Make better use of time.
Finish tasks more smoothly.
Reduce stress and worry.
Have more free time first.
Avoid over-preparing for simple tasks.
Think more quickly when in a hurry.
Find it hard to focus on tasks early.
Do you like to plan ahead or do things at the last moment Why
Keep on going
Never give up
Take real actions
Make clear resolutions
Every small step counts, and with persistence, you’ll see your goals turn into reality.
success
Discuss the questions
How can we make resolutions come true
Do you know what a resolution is A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself. People make resolutions to improve their life. The most common kind is a New Year’s resolution. After all, the start of the year is often a perfect time for making resolutions.
定语从句，修饰 a promise
n. 承诺，诺言
下定决心去；制定决心（计划）去
毕竟
主语
谓语
宾语
主句
n.make/ keep/ break a promise 许下/信守/违背诺言
v.promise (not) to do sth 承诺（不）做某事
...开始/开端 =the beginning of
Language Points
Resolutions can be about anything. Some are about physical health. For example, some people may promise to exercise more or eat more healthily. Some resolutions have to do with learning new things. People might decide they are going to take up a hobby, like painting or photography. And some resolutions have to do with self-improvement, like becoming more confident or organized. For example, a student may decide to start a new study plan.
physical / f z kl/ adj. 身体的；物质的
health /helθ/ n. 健康
healthily / helθ li/ adv. 健康地
take up 开始学；开始从事
photography /f t ɡr fi/ n. 照相术；摄影
self-improvement / self m pru vm nt/ n. 自我改进；自我提高
confident / k nf d nt/
adj. 自信的；肯定的
organized / ɡ na zd/ (= organised)
adj. 有条理的；有组织的
v. 承诺
Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common: people hardly ever keep them! But there are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. And sometimes people just forget about them.
have ... in common在......方面有共性
too...to...
太......以至于不能......
have sth in common有共同之处
have much in common有许多相同之处have nothing in common毫无共同之处
可与“so… that”和“ not … enough to...”进行转换
He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he can’t go to school. = He is not old enough to go to school.
他年龄太小了，还不能去上学。
To make your resolutions work, you need to plan them wisely. Always make sure your resolution is possible to achieve. Don’t set a goal that is too difficult or too much for you. Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution. And if you don’t want to forget your resolutions, write them down. Also, talk about them with your family and friends. Encourage them to remind you of your goals. So what resolutions are you going to make How are you going to keep them
wisely / wa zli/ adv. 聪明地；明智地
possible / p s bl/ adj. 可能的；合理的
be possible to do sth. 去做什么事情是可能的
remind sb of sth.提醒某人某事
设立目标
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
Language Points!
1. Were you able to stick to the plans 你能坚持执行这些计划吗？
(1) be able to是固定短语，意为 “能够；有能力做……” ，强调通过努力、具备条件等而 “能够”。
【拓展】
① ability n. 能力；才能。 have the ability to do sth. 有做某事的能力
例如：她有唱好歌的能力 。
She has the ability to sing well.
② unable adj. 不能的；无法的。be unable to do sth. 不能做某事
例如：他今天没法完成这项工作 。
He is unable to finish the work today.
Language Points!
(2) stick to 坚持...... 后接名词、代词或动名词，强调 “坚守；不放弃（想法、计划等）” 。
例句：我们英语老师要求我们在课堂上坚持说英语。
The teacher asked us to stick to speaking English during the class.
【拓展】同义词短语
keep on 坚持...... 后接动名词，侧重 “持续做（有时指不顾困难、反对继续）”
例句：持续努力学习，你会取得好成绩 。
Keep on studying hard, and you’ll get good grades.
Language Points!
2. A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself. 决心是你给自己许下的承诺。
promise n. 承诺；诺言；v. 承诺；答应
(1) 作名词的常用搭配
make a promise (to sb.) （对某人）许下承诺
例句：她许下努力学习的承诺。
She made a promise to study hard.
keep a promise 遵守承诺
例句：我们应该永远遵守承诺。
We should always keep our promises.
Language Points!
break a promise 违背承诺
例句：不要违背承诺，否则别人不会信任你。
Don’t break your promise, or others won’t trust you.
(2) 作动词的常见用法结构
promise to do sth. 承诺做某事
例句：他答应帮我学数学。
He promised to help me with math.
promise sb. sth. = promise sth. to sb. 向某人承诺某事
例句：妈妈答应给我买一辆新自行车。
Mom promised me a new bike. = Mom promised a new bike to me.
自我检测
按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
能够做 (短语) __________ 2.坚持 (短语) ___________
3. 实现(动词) __________ 4. 身体的(形容词) __________
5. 自信的(形容词) __________ 6. 聪明地 (副词) __________
7. 可能的（形容词）__________ 8. 介绍（动词）________
9. 一些决心和学习新的东西相关。
_______________________
11. 一些决心和自我提升有关。
______________________________________
12. 确保你的决心有可能实现。
________________________________________
be able to
stick to
achieve
physical
confident
wisely
possible
introduce
Some resolutions have to do with learning new things.
Some resolutions have to do with self-improvement.
Make sure your resolution is possible to achieve.
Exercise-根据句意和汉语提示完成句子
1. She tries to achieve her _______________(小目标).
2. We should live _____________(健康地) for good health.
3. He ______________(开始学；开始从事) photography for self-improvement.
4. Be ______________(有条理的；有组织的) and work wisely, please.
5. I’m _______________(自信) to pass the final exam.
mini-goals
healthily
takes up
organized
confident
1.我今天早上起迟了，所以未能赶上早班车。
I got up late this morning, so I _____ _____ _____ the early bus.
2.科学家们说许多疾病与污染有关系，所以我们必须采取行动来保护环境。
Scientists say that many illnesses ______ ____ ____ _____ pollution, so we must take action to protect the environment.
failed to catch
have to do with
二、完成句子。
3.她发现坚持跑步很难，但是最终她做到了。
She find it difficult to _______ _______ _______ , but she made it at last.
4.说实在的，我们应该培养一些兴趣爱好来使我们的生活更加有趣。
To be honest, we should ________ ________ some hobbies to make our life more interesting.
stick to running
take up
Write the jobs based on the definitions. Then add more for your partner to
guess.
2a
1. This person helps to put out fires. _______________
2. This person is good at playing music. _______________
3. This person acts in a play or a film. _______________
4. This person designs or builds machines, roads, or bridges. _______________
5. This person designs clothes, shoes, or other items for people. _______________
6. This person gives advice to people about the law. _______________
7. __________________________________________ _______________
fireman
musician
actor/actress
engineer
designer
lawyer
This person teaches students in a school.
teacher
put out 扑灭;
design /d za n/
v. 设计；计划；
n. 设计；花纹
bridge /br d / n. 桥
以...为基础
Write your own sentences using the words in brackets.
2b
1. My father’s job ___________________________________________. (have to do with)
2. My best friend and I _______________________________________. (make sure)
3. I’m going to ______________________________________________. (take up)
4. I’m going to ______________________________________________. (stick to)
5. I ________________________________________________________. (be tired of)
has to do with building houses
make sure we finish homework on time
take up painting as a hobby
stick to my exercise plan
am tired of doing the same homework every day
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
2c
I still remember how disappointed I was when I __________ my maths exam for the first time. Mr Guo found me crying in the classroom after school. He said to me, “Don’t give up. Keep working hard and ________________ again in the next exam.” I promised him that I would not lose hope. After that, Mr Guo often spared some time to help me. Whenever I found something I didn’t understand, he was always happy to ___________ it. With his help, my maths skills started to improve. One day, Mr Guo smiled and said, “You see, you are doing a great job. Now keep on ____________ and be ___________ in your abilities.” I went into the final exam with great confidence. Later, I found out I got an A in maths! I was so excited about achieving my goal.
confident explain fail practise try one’s best
failed
try your best
explain
practising
confident
final / fa nl/
adj. 最后的；最终的 n. 决赛
confidence / k nf d ns/
n. 信心；信任

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