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(共16张PPT)
Extended reading
Unit 3 Getting along with others
Why do people need friends
Brainstorming
People need friends because ...
cope with stressful things in life
share our worries and secrets in our inner world
we want to enjoy the company
Conclusion: ... plays an important role in ...
... of great importance to
share our happiness and inner feelings
Prediction
importance
benefits

Skim the essay and find the topic sentence of each paragraph.
Global reading
More often than not, close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel.
Para.1
There are many benefits of friendship that we can enjoy.
Para.2
The first fruit of friendship is the peach that comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure.
Para.3
The second fruit of friendship is the better understanding and judgement that may be achieved through conversations with well-meaning and wise friends.
Para.4
The third fruit of friendship is the help that a friend may offer in many different ways.
Para.5
Friends should be carefully choosen and relationships carefully developed.
Para.6
structure of the essay
Part 1: (para. ____) the __________ of friendship
Part 3: (para. ____) advice on _____________
Part 2: (paras.____) three ________of friendship
importance
“fruits”
making friends
1
2-5
6
Global reading
Read para.1 and answer the question.
Why is social life important to us
Because close friendships will help smooth out
the sometimes rocky road.
Detailed reading
Read para.2 and choose the best answer.
Which of the following is not an advantage of friendship
Comfort the heart.
Give us confidence.
Help us achieve the goals.
Advise the head.
Detailed reading
“Fruits” of friendship
Fruit 1
(1) __________
With true friends, we feel free to (2)_______ our feelings.
Sharing makes happiness (3)______________________ and a (4)________ become halved.
Comfort the heart
share
take on greater meanings
trouble
Detailed reading(paras.3-5)
Fruit 2
(5) __________
Our friends are better able to offer (6) _________ on our important decisions.
Preparing to talk with a friend makes our thoughts (7)________ and our understanding more (8) _________.
Advise the head
advice
clearer
thorough
“Fruits” of friendship
Fruit 3
Help us (9)_______
_________ we set for ourselves.
So many things in life that can only be (10) _________ with the help of friends.
Friends have different (11)_______________ .
Friends can help us during life and, perhaps, even (12)_________.
achieved
ideas and skills
after death
“Fruits” of friendship
achieve
the goals
Summary
Write a summary of the essay. Use the following questions to help you.
What are the three “fruits” of friendship
Why are they important
Tips:
To write a good summary of a text, you should:
circle the main points and key ideas in a text;
express these ideas in your own words;
not include supporting details or background knowledge;
not include your personal opinion.
Sample
Friendship is very important to us. It leads to self-improvement and helps us better walk the “path of life”. Friendship has three “fruits”.
First, we feel more comfortable when we share our feelings with our true friends, as they will understand us and allow us to express ourselves. Second, friends can help us think more clearly and offer solutions to problems. Third, friends are willing to support us to achieve our goals.
However, we should carefully choose friends and develop friendships.
Friendship can help us 1.__________ (smooth) out the rocky road that we are 2._______(mean) to travel. Generally speaking , close friendships have three main 3._________ (benefit). The first fruit is that it can comfort the heart, because the peace comes from having someone with 4.________ we share our joy, sadness, success and 5.______(fail) . The second one is that it can advise the head because we may have better 6.__________(understand) and judgement that 7. _________(achieve) through conversations with well-meaning wise friends. The third one is that it can help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves because friends may offer help 8.____ many different ways. Finally, if we want to 9.______ (well) walk the “path of life” with the comfort, advice and help from our 10.______ (trust) friends, we should choose friends and develop relationships carefully.
(to) smooth
meant
benefits
whom
failure
understanding
in
better
trusted
are achieved
Practice
Friendship is the breathing rose,
with sweets in every fold.
-- Oliver Wendell Holmes

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