Unit 7 Happy Birthday! Grammar 课件(共27张PPT) 人教版英语七年级上册

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Unit 7 Happy Birthday! Grammar 课件(共27张PPT) 人教版英语七年级上册

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(共27张PPT)
Unit 7 Happy Birthday!
Grammar: Ordinal numbers Wh- questions review
2025-2026学年度新人教七年级英语上册
目录
CONTENT
01
02
特殊疑问词
When, How old, What, How much, How many
03
购物用语
询问价格和数量
04
序数词
1st-31st
日期表达
月份、序数词的使用
序数词
PART 01
Q1.How many sheep can you see
Q2.Which one is black
A:I can see eight!
A:The second one!
基数词
序数词
序数词变化规则
基础规则:
1-3特殊形式:first (第1), second (第2), third (第3)
4-20加-th:fourth (4th), fifth (5th)... twentieth (20th)
21以上注意个位:twenty-first (21st), twenty-second (22nd), twenty-third (23rd)...
序数词缩写
PART 01
序数词填空练习
写出下列数字的序数词:
1 → ______________ (完整) / __________ (缩写)
3 → ______________ (完整) / __________ (缩写)
5 → ______________ (完整) / __________ (缩写)
12 → ______________ (完整) / __________ (缩写)
22 → ______________ (完整) / __________ (缩写)
first 1st
third 3rd
fifth 5th
twelfth 12th
twenty-second 22nd
日期表达法
PART 02
My birthday is on May 1st.
序数词
月份
结构顺序: 月份 + 序数词
英文:Month + Ordinal number
中文:月份 + 第几日
介词搭配规则:
具体日期用 on:on May 1st
月份用 in:in May
年份用 in:in 2024
完整日期格式:
简单式:May 1st
正式式:the 1st of May
口语常用:May first
日期练习
将下列中文日期转换为英文:
3月8日 → ______
6月1日 → ______
9月10日 → ______
10月31日 → ______
12月25日 → ______
用 in 或 on 填空:
My birthday is ______ May.
We have a party ______ May 5th.
I was born ______ 2010.
The meeting is ______ Monday.
We go swimming ______ summer.
March 8th
June 1st
September 10th
October 31st
December 25th
in
on
in
on
in
特殊疑问词
When, How old, What, How much, How many
PART 03
When is your birthday
On May 1st.
When - 询问时间
更多实例:
When do you get up
→ At 6:30 a.m.
When does the party start
→ At 7:00 p.m.
辨析:When vs What time
When 可以问日期、星期、时间段
What time 只问具体钟点
When do you have English class
What time do you get up
Think
选择正确的疑问词
______ is the meeting On Monday. (When/What)
______ do you go to bed At 10 p.m. (When/What time)
______ is Christmas December 25th. (When/What)
When
What time/When
When
特殊疑问词
When, How old, What, How much, How many
PART 03
How old - 询问年龄
years old 可以省略
I'm 13.
I'm 13 years old.
询问他人年龄:
How old is your sister
How old are your parents
改正错误
How old is you → ______
I am 12 years. → ______
She is 13 old. → ______
How old are your brother → ______
How old are you
I am 12 years old.
She is 13 years old.
How old is your brother
特殊疑问词
When, How old, What, How much, How many
PART 03
What - 询问事物、内容、职业
-What's this
-It's a birthday cake.
-What's your favourite subject
-English.
询问事物:
询问内容:
-What does your father do
-He's a doctor.
询问职业::
辨析:What vs Who
What 问事物、内容、职业
What's your name (名字是事物)
What do you want (想要什么事物)
Who 问人物
Who is he (他是谁)
Who teaches you English (谁教你英语)
选择What或Who
______ is your best friend Tom.
______ is your favourite colour Blue.
______ is that man My uncle.
______ do you want for dinner Noodles.
Who
What
Who
What
特殊疑问词
When, How old, What, How much, How many
PART 03
How much vs How many
核心区别:
疑问词 问什么 接什么名词 实例
How much 价格/不可数量 不可数名词 How much is the cake
How much milk do you need
How many 数量 可数名词复数 How many candles do you have
选择How much或How many
______ is the bread 10 yuan.
______ apples do you want 5.
______ water do you need A lot.
______ bottles of juice 3.
______ is this T-shirt 50 yuan.
How much
How many
How much
How many
How much
购物用语情景应用
PART 04
售货员用语
Can I help you (需要帮忙吗?)
What can I do for you (我能为您做什么?)
Anything else (还要别的吗?)
顾客询问
How much is this... (这个……多少钱?)
How much are these... (这些……多少钱?)
Do you have... (你们有……吗?)
顾客决定
I'll take it.(我买了这个。)
I'll take them.(我买了这些。)
I'd like to buy...(我想买……)
付款用语
Here you are.(给你钱。)
How much in total (总共多少钱?)
Keep the change.(不用找零。)
顾客进店 → 售货员问候 → 顾客询问 → 售货员回答 → 顾客决定 → 付款离开
情景对话填空
Shopkeeper: Good morning. (1) ______
Customer: Yes, please. (2) ______ this birthday cake
Shopkeeper: It's 98 yuan.
Customer: OK. (3) ______. (4) ______.
Shopkeeper: Thank you. Here's your cake.
Customer: Thanks. (5) ______.
Shopkeeper: You're welcome. Have a nice day!
Can I help you
How much is
I'll take it
Here you are
Bye/Goodbye
综合练习
一、单选
( )1. — ______ is your birthday
— It's on May 1st.
A. What B. When C. How old D. How
( )2. — ______ are you
— I'm 13 years old.
A. What B. When C. How old D. How
( )3. — ______ is the birthday cake
— It's 68 yuan.
A. How many B. How much C. What D. When
( )4. — ______ candles do you need
— I need 10.
A. How many B. How much C. What D. When
( )5. — ______ do you want for your birthday
— A new bicycle.
A. How many B. How much C. What D. When
B
C
B
A
C
二、选词填空
when, how old, what, how much, how many, on, at, in, first, third
1. My birthday is ______ June.
2. We have the party ______ 6:30 p.m.
3. Children's Day is ______ June 1st.
4. January is the ______ month of the year.
5. March is the ______ month.
6. ______ is your favourite colour
7. ______ is your sister's birthday
8. ______ is your grandfather
9. ______ is this teddy bear
10. ______ balloons are there
in
at
on
first
third
What
When
How old
How much
How many
三、句型转换
1. My birthday is on October 1st. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your birthday
2. I'm 12 years old. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ are you
3. The chocolate is 20 yuan. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is the chocolate
4. I want 5 candles. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ candles do you want
5. I want a new schoolbag. (对划线部分提问)
______ do you want
When is
How old
How much
How many
What
四、情景对话
对话一:生日信息询问
A: Hi, Li Ming! (1) ______ is your birthday
B: It's (2) ______ May 5th.
A: (3) ______ are you
B: I'm 13 years old.
A: (4) ______ do you want for your birthday
B: I want a football.
A: (5) ______ about having a party
B: Good idea!
When
on
How old
What
How
四、情景对话
对话二:商店购物
A: Can I help you
B: Yes. (1) _______________ (这个生日蛋糕多少钱?)
A: It's 85 yuan.
B: OK. (2) __________________ (我买了。)
A: (3) __________________ (还要别的吗?)
B: Yes. (4) __________________ (这些气球多少钱?)
A: 2 yuan each.
B: (5) __________________ (我要10个。)
How much is this birthday cake
I'll take it.
Anything else
How much are these balloons
I want 10.
Unit 7 语法重点总览
日期表达
疑问词辨析
购物三步骤
结构:月份 + 序数词
介词搭配
When, How old, What, How much, How many
问候:Can I help you
询问:How much is/are...
决定:I'll take it. + Here you are.
谢谢观看

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