资源简介

(共19张PPT)
Grammar
七年级上册
Learning aims
By the end of the lesson, we will be able to:
1. master the usage and structures of present continuous tense;
2. graspe how to make the -ing form of a verb;
3. use the present continuous tense correctly in a real situation to introduce what is happening.
自学自练展素养
Revision
What are the people in different countries doing to celebrate New Year
People in Denmark are jumping off their chairs into the new year.
People in Colombia are carrying suitcases around the block.
A man in Türkiye is spreading salt on his doorstep.
An old lady in Greece is hanging onions on the door.
自学自练展素养
What are the students doing
The students are having a New Year’s Gala in the hall.
Daniel is playing the violin.
Some girls are dancing.
Two other girls are playing the piano.
Look and say
Who are they
Where are they
What are they doing
Kitty is writing about the New Year celebrations at her school. Read the text and pay attention to the expressions in bold.
New Year’s Day is coming. Our school is having a show to celebrate the festival. Look at me, the girl in the middle! We are dancing. The boy behind us is Daniel. He is playing the violin. The girl over there is Sandy. She is playing the piano with another girl. They are playing lively music for the dance.
Read and learn
研学随练展收获
研学随练展收获
现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或状态。
其构成形式是：
______________________________________________
主语 + be (am/is/are) + 动词的现在分词(doing)
The present continuous tense
现在进行时
We use the present continuous tense to talk about things that are (happening now, in the past).
happening now
研学随练展收获
I am reading in the library now.
Jack is swimming now.
Listen! They are singing an English song.
听！他们正在唱一首英文歌。
Jack正在游泳。
我正在图书馆读书。
1. 现在进行时可以表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。
现在进行时的用法
研学随练展收获
1. now=at the/this moment= at present
We are having an English lesson now.
My mother is cook dinner at present.
2. Look! / Listen!
Listen! The girl is singing.
3. It’s +时间点
It’s eight o’clock. The students are doing morning exercises.
4. Be quiet!(结合语境)
Be quiet! The baby is sleeping.
常见与现在进行时连用的时间状语
研学随练展收获
2. 现在进行时也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作，但说话时动作不一定进行。
The students are studying Unit 8 this week.
这周学生们在学第八单元。
He is working on the farm all the afternoon.
他整个下午都在农场工作。
I am writing a long novel these days.
我最近在写一部长篇小说。
现在进行时的用法
研学随练展收获
肯定句：
They are waiting for buses.
否定句：
They are not waiting for buses.
现在进行时的句式结构
主语 + be + doing
主语 + be + not + doing
一般疑问句：
—Are they waiting for buses
—Yes, they are. /No, they aren’t.
特殊疑问句：
What are they waiting for
be + 主语 + doing
疑问词 + be + 主语 + doing
is not = isn’t
are not = aren’t
am not通常不缩写。
肯否定回答：
Yes, 主语(代词)+be.
No, 主语(代词)+ benot.
研学随练展收获
动词现在分词的变化规则
规则 举例
大多数动词后加ing go-going
walk-walking
以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e，再加ing take-taking
welcome-welcoming
以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加ing die-dying
lie-lying
tie-tying
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing get-getting
swim-swimming
put-putting
chat-chatting
plan, cut, shop, run, jog, travel,
let, begin, stop, win, sit, forget
研学随练展收获
一、写出 下列单词的现在分词形式。
tie ____________ fly ____________ put ____________
wash ____________sit ____________ lie _____________
take____________ stop____________ ride____________
die ____________ sleep____________ plan___________
eat _____________ see ___________ travel__________
tying
flying
putting
washing
sitting
lying
taking
stopping
riding
dying
sleeping
Practice
planning
eating
seeing
travelling
研学随练展收获
一般现在时VS现在进行时
1. We play football every day after school.
现在进行时
一般现在时
2. He cleans his room every day.
3. They often come to China for a visit.
1. We are playing football.
2. He is cleaning his room now.
3. They are visiting China.
每天放学后我们都踢足球。
我们在踢足球。
他正在打扫房间。
他每天都打扫房间。
他们经常来中国观光。
他们正在中国观光。
表示习惯性或经常性的行为
表示正在进行的行为
研学随练展收获
★一些表示感官、认知、情感类的动词常用于一般现在时，不用于现在进行时，常见词如下：
(1) I know the answer now.
(2) She likes this poem.
I am knowing the answer now.
For example:
She is liking this poem.
believe hear like prefer smell understand
hate know love see taste want
检学终练展成效
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Listen! Someone （water） the flowers in the garden.
2. Look! The Smiths （eat） dinner in the kitchen.
3. Be quiet. Your grandmother （sleep） in the room.
4. － Madam, can I help you Would you like to try this silk dress on
－ I just （look） around. Thank you all the same.
is watering　
are eating　
is sleeping　
am　
looking　
5. － Andy, can you come and give me a hand
－ Wait a minute. I （chat） with Wendy. Let me say
goodbye to her first.
am chatting　
Practice
检学终练展成效
is making
is watering
are cooking
is sitting
are eating
am watching
检学终练展成效
am watching
are playing
are dancing
Are watching
is shopping
is cleaning
are getting
准备好；准备完毕
检学终练展成效
Workbook(127)
am spending
are watching
are making
is cleaning
am helping
is shopping
Must do
Talk about your own school activities with the present continuous tense.
Choose to do
Preview Integration.

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