2026年中考英语语法复习课件(共52张PPT) There be 句型

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2026年中考英语语法复习课件(共52张PPT) There be 句型

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(共52张PPT)
There be句型

某地有某人或某物,强调“存在”
There be 句型定义
There is a pen on the desk.
There是引导词,本身无实际意义,
be动词后的名词才是真正的主语。
There be +主语+时间状语/地点状语
There is a pen on the desk.
“某地有某人或某物”
There be 句型结构
There is +单数/不可数
There are +复数
There be 的数
1.There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+其他
2. There are+可数名词复数+其他
There is a dog under the tree.
There is som e juice in the glass.
There are some apples on the tree.
There are some books on the desk.
There be 用法
There ___ a dog near the door.
is
a dog
There ___ some birds in the tree.
are
some birds
There be 的 就近原则
如果句中有两个或两个以上并列主语时,
be动词要和最靠近它的主语的数保持一致
例:There is a dog and two cats.
例:There are two apples and a pear on the table .
如果有两个或两个以上的主语时,
be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语保持一致。
There is a pen and two rulers on the desk.
There are two rulers and a pen on the desk.
就近原则(there be是个近视眼)
肯定句:There is a dog.
否定句:There isn’t a dog.
一般疑问句:Is there a dog
肯定回答:Yes, there is.
否定回答:No, there isn’t.
There is +单数/不可数
肯定句:There are two dogs.
否定句:There aren’t two dogs.
一般疑问句:Are there two dogs
肯定回答:Yes, there are.
否定回答:No, there aren’t.
There are +复数
将下列句子改为否定句
a cow on the farm.
There is
not
There are
将下列句子改为否定句
some
boys in the house.
not
any
There be 句型口诀
单数 不可数用 is , 复数主语要用 are
表否定很简单, be 后要把not 添
表示疑问也不难,把be 提到there 前
肯定句中用some, 否定疑问变any
碰到并列主语时,立马变成近视眼
只看近 不看远
There is – there are
PLAY
There ___ a tree in the garden.
is
There___some milk in the fridge.
is
There ___ two pencils on the table.
are
There ___an apple in the tree.
is
There______any women in the hotel.
aren’t
There___some chairs in the dining room.
are
There ___ a boy in the school.
is
___ there any washing machines
Are
There ___ a man in the door.
is
There ___ any beds.
aren’t
There ____ a horse outside.
isn’t
There______any notebooks .
aren’t
There ___ pizza.
isn’t
___ there any cars
Are
There ____ any lamps.
aren’t
There ___ a bed in my room.
isn’t
There ___ three glasses.
are
There ____ a sofa here.
isn’t
___ there a ruler in the table
Is
There ___a bus in the Street.
is
There ____ an Ipad in the store.
isn’t
There ___ two books On the desk.
are
There ___ any bags.
aren’t
There ___ some owls .
are
在be动词后面加not, some变any, and变or, too变either
There is not a ruler or a pen on the desk.
There are not any apples in the basket.
There are some apples in the basket.
There is a ruler and a pen on the desk.
There be 句型的否定
1. There ______________ some watches in the bag.
2. There ______________ some milk in the glass.
3. There ______________ some water and some apples on the table.
4. There ______________ a lot of books and a pen on the desk.
5. There ______________ some tables and a chair in the room.
6. There ______________ a dog, two cats and some cows on the farm.
7. There ______________ any cats in the room.
are
is
is
is
are
are
are

1. There ______________ some watches in the bag.
2. There ______________ some milk in the glass.
3. There ______________ some water and some apples on the table.
4. There ______________ a lot of books and a pen on the desk.
5. There ______________ some tables and a chair in the room.
6. There ______________ a dog, two cats and some cows on the farm.
7. There ______________ any cats in the room.
is
is
is
are
are
are

aren't
and
There is
将下列句子改为否定句
some
a book
not
any
pencils,
too.
or
either.
把be动词提到句首, some变any
Is there a ruler and a pen on the desk
Are there any apples in the basket
There are some apples in the basket.
There is a ruler and a pen on the desk.
There be 句型的一般疑问句
将下列单词连成一般疑问句
Is
there
an
apple
on
the
tree

an
the
apple
is
on
tree
there

将下列单词连成一般疑问句
Are
there
any
desks
in
the
room

any
in
there
desks
the
room

are
Is
there
and
any
rulers
the
desk

and
rulers
there
any
desk
the
is

pencil
a
on
将下列单词连成一般疑问句
a
pencil
on
Is there a ruler and a pen on the desk
Are there any apples in the basket
Yes, there is.
No, there isn't.
Yes, there are.
No, there aren't.
There be句型的一般疑问句的回答
There be 的 时态
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
There are many students in my school.
There was a fashion show yesterday.
There will be an English test next Monday.
There is/are...
There was/were...
There will be.../There is/are going to be
There be+情态动词+be
含情态动词
There must be somebody at home ,ring again.
家里肯定有人,再按一下门铃
Stop3 There be句型
How many+可数名词复数+are there+介词短语?
特殊疑问句:
What's on the desk
回答:
问有什么:
What's+介词短语?
回答:There is a pen and two rulers.
书桌上面有什么?
问有多少:
How many books are there on your desk
There is (only) one.
There are five books.
There are some books.
What's on the farm
There is...
There are...
How many...are there
There is...
There are...
Ask and answer

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