资源简介

(共24张PPT)
Welcome Unit
Words and Expressions
Book 1
英语中主要词性及缩写简称
名词
动词 (及物动词/不及物动词)
形容词
副词
冠词 (a/ an/ the)
代词
介词
连词
n.
v. (vt. / vi. )
adj.
adv.
art.
pron.
prep.
conj.
1. exchange student 交换生
① I offered to wash his car in exchange for some extra money.
② Young students should often exchange ideas with their parents, who are rich in life experience.
③ Where can I exchange my dollars for RMB
in exchange for 以...交换..., 作为交换
exchange sth with sb 与某人交流/换某物
exchange A for B 把A换成B
2. give/ deliver a lecture 讲课, 演讲
3. register for 为...注册/登记
4. national adj. 国家的, 民族的
5. ① The killer murdered his king by design.
② The program is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.
③ As far as I know, the course is designed for beginners.
by design = on purpose 故意
be designed to do sth 被设计来做..., 计划/安排做...
for sth/sb 为...而设计
练习
(1) In my opinion, he didn't hurt you___design.
(2) She was invited ____________________ on genetic engineering. 她受邀要作一个关于基因工程的演讲
(3) To have a full discussion of the issue, they spent an hour __________ (exchange) their ideas.
(4) This project was designed ________ (help) the students in need.
(5) It is said that the ________ (design) of the high building is a woman engineer.
by
to give a lecture
exchanging
to help
designer
6. informal adj. 非正式的
7. anxiously adv. 焦虑地, 不安地
anxiety n. 焦虑, 不安
① I was really anxious about you. You shouldn't have left home without a word.
② The hall was full of people who are anxious to see the famous actor.
③ The hall was full of people who are anxious for the arrival of the famous actor.
④ We waited with great anxiety for more news about the accident.
be anxious/ worried about 对...担心/关心
be anxious to do sth 迫切想要做...
for sth 渴望某物
with anxiety 焦虑地= anxiously
8. annoyed adj. 恼怒的, 生气的 (形容人)
annoying adj. 令人恼怒的 ( 形容物)
annoyance n. 烦恼, 恼怒
to one's annoyance 让某人恼怒的是
① I was annoyed with him because he kept talking to me when I was very busy.
② I was annoyed at the news that the junior beat the senior in public.
be annoyed with sb 对某人生气
at/ about sth 因某事而生气
9. frightened adj. 惊吓的, 害怕的(人)
frightening adj. 令人害怕的(物)
frighten v. 使害怕
① The little girl is very frightened to walk alone in the dark woods.
② She'll be frightened to death when she sees the way you drive.
③ The man frightened the old lady into telling the truth.
be frightened to do sth 害怕做...
be frightened to death 吓死了
frighten sb into doing sth 恐吓某人做...
out of doing sth 恐吓某人不要做
10. Although he is senior to his wife by 5 years, he is junior to her in salary (薪水).
be senior to sb (by... years) 比某人年长/高级...
be junior to sb 比某人年幼/低级...
11. at last= lastly 最后, 终于
12. impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的, 感人的
make-made-made
make/leave/have a/an... impression on sb 给某人留下...印象
① My father impressed the importance of hard work on/upon me.
＝My father impressed me with the importance of hard work.
② For years, my mum has been helping out by giving them whatever food she could spare. I was so impressed by how selfless she was.
impress sth on/upon sb= impress sb with sth 使某人牢记某物
be impressed by/at/with 对...印象深刻, 被...打动
13. concentration n. 集中, 注意力
concentrate one's attention on (doing) sth 集中注意力于...
14. experimental adj. 实验的
练习
(1) It was a close match and she looked ________ (anxious) at the screen.
(2) It ________ me that my friend was speaking with his mouth full. Although I was ________ with him about his ________ habit, he couldn't get rid of it. (annoy)
anxiously
annoyed
annoyed
annoying
(3) She was frightened ________ (look) down from the top floor of the building.
(4) 他的讲座给学生们留下了好的印象
His lecture made/left/had a good impression on the students.
(5) 你若集中精力学习英语, 你会掌握这门语言的.
If you ________________________________________, you will master the language.
to look
concentrate (your attention) on English
Part 2
1. leave-left-left
eg: I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone!
leave sp. 离开某地
leave for sp. 动身前往某地
leave behind 留下, 遗留, 忘带
leave out 省去, 遗漏, 不考虑
eg: We can leave out some unimportant parts of the passage.
alone adv. 独自地 adj. 独自的
lonely adj. 孤独的, 寂寞的
eg: Please do not let me stay when I feel .
2. explorer n. 探索者, 探险家
exploration n. 探索, 探险, 勘探
3. have/show confidence in... 对...有信心
with confidence 肯定地, 有把握地
alone
lonely
4. look for 寻找, 寻求
look after 照顾
look up (to sb) 向上看;尊重;
eg: If you meet a new word in reading, you can look it up in a dictionary.
look down (on/upon sb) 向下看; 蔑视, 瞧不起
eg: I am looking forward to hearing from you.
look forward to (doing) sth 期待做... (to为介词)
查阅
5. take-took-taken
6. set a goal 设立目标
achieve one's goal 实现某人的目标
score a goal 进一球, 得一分
7. improvement n. 改善, 提高
8. curiously adv. 好奇地
curiosity n. 好奇心
eg: Out of curiosity, he went into the old castle.
with curiosity 好奇地= curiously
out of curiosity 出于好奇
eg: Young children are always curious about the new things around them.
be curious about 对...好奇
eg: The little boy was very curious to take apart the machine.
be curious to do sth 好奇地做..., 极想做...
9. person n. 人(单数) people n. 人 (总称)
personal adj. 个人的, 私人的
10. revision n. 修改, 修订, 复习
Practices
(1) The students are looking forward to .
(have) an opportunity to explore society for real-life experienec.
(2) The teacher (organization) the class into 5 groups last week.
(3) As we all know, (curious) may kill a cat.
(4) Why don't you just mind your own business and leave me .
having
organized
curiosity
alone
Thank you
ww
ww
ww
ww

展开更多......

收起↑