Unit 5 重点短语句子知识清单 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

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Unit 5 重点短语句子知识清单 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

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Unit 5 重点短语句子知识清单
Welcome to the unit Welcome to the unit
短语: 短语:
animal facts 动物冷知识
bat /b t/ 蝙蝠
butterfly / b t fla / 蝴蝶
bee /bi / 蜜蜂
ant / nt/ 蚂蚁
wings /w z/ 翅膀(复数)
taste with feet 用脚尝味道
find ones way by listening 通过听辨路
awake at night 夜间清醒
lift things 50 times ones own weight 举起自身重量50倍的东西
take in air through holes 通过身体两侧的孔呼吸
worker bees 工蜂
make honey 酿蜜
snail /sne l/ 蜗牛
sleep for up to three years 最多能睡三年
句子: 句子:
What facts about animals do you know 你知道哪些关于动物的冷知识?
Butterflies taste things with their feet. 蝴蝶用脚尝味道。
Bats find their way by listening and can eat up to 1,200 insects in an hour. 蝙蝠通过听辨路,一小时能吃多达1200只昆虫。
An ant can lift things 50 times its own weight. 蚂蚁能举起自身重量50倍的东西。
Some snails can sleep for up to three years. 有些蜗牛最多能睡三年。
All worker bees are female. Each makes less than one gram of honey in its life. 所有工蜂都是雌性,每只一生酿蜜不到一克。
Reading Reading
短语: 短语:
cleverest animal 最聪明的动物
run after a ball 追球
do wonderful tricks 玩精彩的把戏
collect sticks 收集树枝
never bite 从不咬人
dislike fights 不喜欢打架
soft fur 柔软的毛
love to purr 喜欢发出呼噜声
jump really high 跳得非常高
run after butterflies 追蝴蝶
climb a tall tree 爬高树
never forget to come back 从不忘记回来
feel lonely 感到孤独
be by ones side 在某人身边
look after 照顾
句子: 句子:
My dog is the cleverest animal of all. He doesn’t just run after a ball. 我的狗是所有动物中最聪明的,他不只是追球玩。
He can do wonderful tricks and loves to collect sticks. 他会玩精彩的把戏,还喜欢收集树枝。
She has soft fur and loves to purr. She can jump really high into the sky. 她有柔软的毛,喜欢发出呼噜声,能跳得非常高。
Sometimes she climbs a tall tree, but never forgets to come back to me. 有时她会爬高树,但从不忘记回到我身边。
When I’m lonely, she’s always there. She can’t talk, but does care. 当我孤独时,她总在身边。她不会说话,但真的在乎我。
My dog is my very best friend, and I’ll look after him till the end. 我的狗是我最好的朋友,我会一直照顾他。
Grammar&Word power Grammar&Word power
短语: 短语:
using adjectives 形容词的用法
linking verbs 连系动词(be/become/feel/get/grow/keep/seem/smell/sound/taste/turn)
describe people/things 描述人/事物
using can, could and may can/could/may的用法
present ability 现在的能力
past ability 过去的能力
ask for permission 请求许可
give permission 给予许可
more polite 更礼貌
formal request 正式请求
句子: 句子:
We use adjectives before nouns or after linking verbs to describe people or things. 我们用形容词放在名词前或连系动词后,描述人或事物。
Rabbits have long ears.(形容词+名词)/ Rabbits’ ears are long.(连系动词+形容词) 兔子有长耳朵。/ 兔子的耳朵很长。
The orange cat looks cute.(连系动词+形容词) 那只橙色的猫看起来很可爱。
We use “can” for present ability and “could” for past ability. 我们用can表示现在的能力,could表示过去的能力。
Can your parrot talk No, she can’t, but she can do tricks. 你的鹦鹉会说话吗?不,她不会,但她会玩把戏。
Could I play with your dog Yes, you can.(could更礼貌) 我能和你的狗玩吗?可以。
May I feed your goldfish Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t.(may更正式) 我能喂你的金鱼吗?抱歉,恐怕不行。
When she was young, she could jump really high, but now she can’t. 她年轻时能跳得很高,但现在不能了。
Integration Integration
短语: 短语:
amazing animals 神奇的动物
giraffe /d rɑ f/ 长颈鹿
neck bones 颈椎骨
sleep standing up 站着睡觉
snake /sne k/ 蛇
harmless / hɑ ml s/ 无害的
hibernate in winter 冬天冬眠
leave sb alone 不打扰某人
get design ideas from 从……获得设计灵感
radar / re dɑ (r)/ 雷达
allow ships to see 让船只“看见”
echo / ek / 回声
learn from animals 向动物学习
hard-working 勤劳的
work as a team 团队合作
save lives 拯救生命
animal friend 动物朋友
fact file 资料档案
guinea pig 天竺鼠
short fur 短毛
big head 大头
small round body 小圆身体
quiet and friendly 安静又友好
help relax 帮助放松
句子: 句子:
Giraffes have only seven bones in their long neck! They can sleep standing up. 长颈鹿的长脖子里只有七块骨头!它们能站着睡觉。
Most snakes are harmless. They sleep through the winter. 大多数蛇是无害的,它们整个冬天都在冬眠。
Humans get design ideas from animals—radar comes from bats. 人类从动物身上获得设计灵感——雷达的灵感来自蝙蝠。
Ants are hard-working and often work as a team. We can learn from them. 蚂蚁很勤劳,经常团队合作,我们可以向它们学习。
My pet guinea pig named Teddy has short white and brown fur. He looks quite cute. 我的宠物天竺鼠叫泰迪,有棕白相间的短毛,看起来很可爱。
When I come home from school, he runs after me and makes me happy. If I’m down, he helps me relax. 我放学回家时,他会跟着我跑,让我开心。如果我情绪低落,他会帮我放松。
Animals and humans have a special relationship. We should respect and care for them. 动物和人类有着特殊的关系,我们应该尊重和关爱它们。

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