【精品解析】四川省成都市石室联合中学教育集团2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中抽样检测英语试卷

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【精品解析】四川省成都市石室联合中学教育集团2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中抽样检测英语试卷

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四川省成都市石室联合中学教育集团2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中抽样检测英语试卷
(2025九上·成都期中)阅读短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. holds great importance B. in person C. is known for D. tons of love E. took place
Jane Goodall was a famous scientist who loved animals very much. She 1.   her amazing work with chimpanzees in Africa. Jane dreamed of studying wild animals from a young age. Her famous research began in 1960 and 2.   in Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania. There, she lived among the chimpanzees and paid attention to their every action 3.  .
Jane's discoveries changed how we think about animals. She found that chimpanzees make and use tools, just like humans. This finding 4.   because it shows that humans are not so different from other primates (灵长类动物).
Throughout her life, Jane showed 5.   for the natural world and fought hard to protect it. Sadly, Jane Goodall passed away in 2025 at the age of 91. But she will live on forever in our hearts.
【答案】1.C;2.E;3.B;4.A;5.D
【知识点】固定搭配;记叙文;对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了著名科学家简 古道尔的生平,包括她对非洲黑猩猩的研究、重要发现(黑猩猩会制造和使用工具)以及她对自然界的热爱和保护行动,缅怀了这位伟大的科学家。
A. holds great importance,短语,意义重大;B. in person,短语,亲自;C. is known for,短语,以…… 闻名;D. tons of love,短语,大量的爱;E. took place,短语,发生;进行。
【点评】考查选词填空。解题时需结合上下文语境,明确每个短语的含义及用法,根据句子结构和逻辑关系选择合适的短语,同时注意时态一致和主谓一致,确保答案符合句意和语法要求。
1.句意:她以在非洲与黑猩猩相关的惊人工作而闻名。根据"Jane Goodall was a famous scientist who loved animals very much. She...her amazing work with chimpanzees in Africa."可知,她以与黑猩猩相关的工作而闻名,is known for"以……而闻名"符合语境。故填C。
2.句意:她著名的研究始于1960年,发生在坦桑尼亚的贡贝河国家公园。根据"Her famous research began in 1960 and...in Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania."可知,研究发生在该国家公园,take place"发生"符合语境,时态为一般过去时。故填E。
3.句意:在那里,她生活在黑猩猩中间,亲自关注它们的每一个动作。根据"she lived among the chimpanzees and paid attention to their every action..."可知,她亲自观察黑猩猩,in person"亲自"符合语境。故填B。
4.句意:这一发现非常重要,因为它表明人类与其他灵长类动物并没有那么不同。根据"This finding...because it shows that humans are not so different from other primates"可知,这一发现非常重要,hold great importance"非常重要"符合语境。故填A。
5.句意:在她的一生中,珍对自然世界表现出极大的热爱,并努力保护它。根据"Jane showed...for the natural world and fought hard to protect it."可知,对自然世界表现出极大的热爱,tons of love"大量的爱"符合语境。故填D。
(2025九上·成都期中)根据对话内容,从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest restroom
B: Wait, are you Tracy I'm Tara, your deskmate back in middle school! 6.  
A: Oh, Tara! 7.   You look more beautiful than before.
B: Thanks! How time flies! 8.  
A: Such a long time. Are you still in college now
B: No. 9.  
A: Me too. I really miss those good old days at school.
B: Yeah, we had so much fun. Let's get a cup of coffee and catch up.
A: Good idea. But restroom comes first. 10.  
B: Oh, yeah. It's just around the corner, I'll walk you over!
A. You have changed a lot.
B. Don't you remember me
C. I have worked for two years.
D. Can you tell me how to get there
E. It's been ten years since we last saw each other.
【答案】6.B;7.A;8.E;9.C;10.D
【知识点】其他语篇类型;日常活动;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意:特蕾西向陌生人询问最近洗手间的路线,意外发现对方是中学同桌塔拉,两人感叹久别重逢(已十年未见)、彼此变化大,交流后得知双方均已工作,塔拉提议喝杯咖啡叙旧,特蕾西同意但表示需先去洗手间,塔拉告知洗手间就在拐角并愿意带路。A. You have changed a lot. 你变化真大。
B. Don't you remember me 你不记得我了吗?
C. I have worked for two years. 我已经工作两年了。
D. Can you tell me how to get there 你能告诉我怎么去那里吗?
E. It's been ten years since we last saw each other. 我们上次见面已经十年了。
【点评】考查补全对话题。解题需结合 "问路偶遇旧友" 的场景逻辑,根据答语的情感倾向和内容,匹配对应的寒暄语句、疑问语句或陈述语句,遵循 "认出旧友→感叹变化→提及分别时长→交流现状→回归问路初衷" 的流程,确保对话符合久别重逢的交际场景,连贯自然。
6.根据对话中的 "A: Oh, Tara! You look more beautiful than before." 可知,A 认出了 B 是中学同桌塔拉,选项 B 中的语句 "Don't you remember me " 是 B 提醒 A 回忆自己的表达,符合久别重逢的场景,与此相符,故答案为 B。
7.根据对话中的 "B: Thanks! You look more beautiful than before." 可知,B 回应了 A 的赞美,选项 A 中的语句 "You have changed a lot." 是 A 感叹 B 变化大的表达,衔接 "更漂亮" 的描述,与此相符,故答案为 A。
8.根据对话中的 "A: Such a long time." 可知,A 认同两人分别已久,选项 E 中的语句 "It's been ten years since we last saw each other." 明确说明距上次见面已十年,解释了 "时间久" 的具体情况,与此相符,故答案为 E。
9.根据对话中的 "A: Are you still in college now B: No. A: Me too." 可知,B 否定了 "仍在上学" 并与 A 有相同状态,选项 C 中的语句 "I have worked for two years." 说明 B 已工作两年,符合 "不再上学" 的逻辑,与此相符,故答案为 C。
10.根据对话中的 "A: Good idea. But restroom comes first. B: Oh, yeah. It's just around the corner, I'll walk you over!" 可知,A 仍需询问洗手间位置,选项 D 中的语句 "Can you tell me how to get there " 是再次请求告知路线的表达,与此相符,故答案为 D。
(2025九上·成都期中)Dear middle school 11. ,
As a student with sensitive skin (皮肤) and picky tastes, I've had great difficulty finding the right clothes. That's why I love you. But I never truly spent time 12. you until these final days of middle school.
My school-day mornings are simple. I get up, have breakfast and go to school. But when it comes to weekends, you 13. my morning choices. So there are many things I need to consider: Do the color and style actually go well together Does this top match this 14. After facing this weekly for a long time, I realized how 15. you are. You save me the trouble of making choices. All I have to think about is 16. I should wear a sweater inside.
People say school uniforms are not good-looking, but 17. , I think you are. I really love that blue and yellow pattern. You've 18. my wrong idea of what really matters in clothes. Now, comfort matters a lot to me. But what I really like more is the sense of 19. when wearing you. I want everyone to see the school badge (校徽) for Shishi Union Middle School. I feel proud because you 20. show who I am and where I belong.
So I just want to say—thank you. I'll miss you forever.
A ninth grader from SSUMS
11.A.course B.uniform C.stranger
12.A.admiring B.searching C.scoring
13.A.pay attention to B.are absent from C.deal with
14.A.material B.product C.bottom
15.A.helpful B.creative C.patient
16.A.whether B.even though C.so that
17.A.normally B.honestly C.actively
18.A.required B.reviewed C.corrected
19.A.pride B.togetherness C.popularity
20.A.politely B.completely C.privately
【答案】11.B;12.A;13.B;14.C;15.A;16.A;17.B;18.C;19.A;20.B
【知识点】其他题材;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】文章大意:一封来自九年级学生给学校校服的感谢信,信中作者表达了对校服的感激之情。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
11.句意:亲爱的中学校服。course课程;uniform校服;stranger陌生人。根据下文"People say school uniforms are not good-looking, but…, I think you are."可知,此处指中学校服。故选B。
12.句意:但直到中学的最后几天,我才真正花时间欣赏你。admiring欣赏;searching搜索;scoring得分。根据"But I never truly spent time…you until these final days of middle school."以及下文内容可知,此处指真正花时间欣赏校服。故选A。
13.句意:但一到周末,我的晨间选择里就没有你(校服)的身影了。pay attention to注意;are absent from缺席;deal with处理。根据"So there are many things I need to consider"可知,周末时校服并不在选择范围之内,用 "are absent from"。故选B。
14.句意:这件上衣和这条裤子配吗?material材料;product产品;bottom底部,裤子。根据"Does this top match this…"可知,此处指上衣和裤子是否相配。故选C。
15.句意:在面对这个问题很长时间后,我意识到你是多么的有帮助。helpful有帮助的;creative有创造力的;patient有耐心的。根据"You save me the trouble of making choices."可知,此处指校服很有帮助。故选A。
16.句意:我所要考虑的是我是否应该在里面穿一件毛衣。whether是否;even though即使;so that以便。根据"All I have to think about is…I should wear a sweater inside."可知,此处指所要考虑的是是否应该在里面穿一件毛衣。故选A。
17.句意:人们说校服不好看,但老实说,我觉得好看。normally正常地;honestly老实说;actively积极地。根据"People say school uniforms are not good-looking, but…, I think you are."可知,此处指老实说。故选B。
18.句意:你纠正了我对衣服真正重要的东西的错误看法。required要求;reviewed复习;corrected纠正。根据"You've…my wrong idea of what really matters in clothes."以及下文"Now, comfort matters a lot to me."可知,此处指纠正了我对衣服真正重要的东西的错误看法。故选C。
19.句意:但我真正更喜欢的是穿上你时的自豪感。pride自豪;togetherness亲密;popularity流行。根据"I feel proud because you…show who I am and where I belong."可知,此处指自豪感。故选A。
20.句意:我感到自豪,因为你完全展示了我是谁,我属于哪里。politely礼貌地;completely完全地;privately私下地。根据"I feel proud because you…show who I am and where I belong."可知,此处指完全展示了我是谁,我属于哪里。故选B。
(2025九上·成都期中)
How to make a lava lamp (熔岩灯)
What you need: A clean bottle A cup of water Food coloring (食用色素) Vegetable oil An effervescent tablet (泡腾片)
Steps: 1. Fill the bottle about one-quarter full with water. 2. Add a few drops of your favorite food coloring. 3. Fill the rest of the bottle with oil, leaving some space at the top. Wait for the oil and water to move apart. 4. Put the tablet into the bottle. 5. Get ready…here come the bubbly blobs (泡团)! The process lasts 1-3 minutes. Want to keep it going Just add more effervescent tablets. How it works: The food coloring has the same density (密度) as water, so it mixes into the water. The oil stays on the surface because it is lighter than water. When you add the tablet, it reaches the bottom and then starts to dissolve. As it dissolves slowly, it produces CO2. After that, it disappears. Because CO2 is lighter than both water and oil, bubbles rise up, carrying some colored water. When CO2 gets out of the colored water blob, the water returns to the same density as it had and goes down to the bottom. This creates the lava lamp!
21.Which is the right process of making a lava lamp
A.
B.
C.
22.What should you do if you want the bubbly blobs to last longer
A.Fill the bottle with more oil.
B.Add more effervescent tablets.
C.Put more food coloring into the bottle.
23.What does the underlined word "dissolve" mean
A.To change the color of water.
B.To get to the bottom of water.
C.To break down and mix with water.
24.Why do the bubbles rise to the top
A.Because they're heavier than water.
B.Because CO2 is lighter than water and oil.
C.Because they carry some colored water with them.
25.On which website can you read this article
A.www.science-fun.com
B.www.yum-
C.www.cool-discovery.com
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.C
24.B
25.A
【知识点】其他题材;说明文;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了制作熔岩灯所需的材料、步骤以及其工作原理。
【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
21.推理判断题。根据"Steps:1. Fill the bottle about one-quarter full with water. 2. Add a few drops of your favorite food coloring. 3. Fill the rest of the bottle with oil, leaving some space at the top. Wait for the oil and water to move apart. 4. Put the tablet into the bottle."可知,第一步,在瓶子里装四分之一的水;第二步,滴入你最喜欢的食用色素;第三步,用油装满瓶子,顶部留一些空间,让水油分离;第四步,放入泡腾片。选项A图片显示的是正确的步骤,符合题意。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据"Want to keep it going Just add more effervescent tablets."可知,想要气泡团持续的时间长一点,就得加多一些泡腾片。故选B。
23.词义猜测题。根据"When you add the tablet, it reaches the bottom and then starts to dissolve. As it dissolves slowly, it produces CO2"可知,泡腾片会沉入杯底,开始溶解,当它缓慢溶解时就会产生二氧化碳。因此dissolve的意思是"分解,与水混合"。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据"Because CO2is lighter than both water and oil, bubbles rise up, carrying some colored water."可知,由于二氧化碳比水和油都要轻,所以气泡上升到顶部。故选B。
25.推理判断题。根据"How to make a lava lamp (熔岩灯)"可知,本文主要讲述了熔岩灯的实验,是属于科学范畴的,因此可能在www.science-fun.com这个科学网站上看到这篇文章。故选A。
(2025九上·成都期中)What is bamboo Is it a tall, thin tree or a kind of grass To many people's surprise, it is a kind of fast-growing grass! Bamboo grows naturally in Africa, Asia, America and Australia. It has a hollow stem. This makes bamboo very light and easy to carry with much space inside.
Bamboo has been used for thousands of years and in many countries. China, one of the oldest and largest producers of bamboo, has been making use of it for more than 5,000 years. In ancient times, Chinese people used it for many things, such as clothes, houses and boats. One of the world's oldest pipes (水管) was also made from bamboo. Chinese people loved the grass so much that they wrote many poems about it. In India, bamboo was important for traditional arts and musical instruments. In Africa, people once used bamboo for buildings, food and even medicine. Today, new uses are still being discovered and developed.
As people search for a material that is good for the environment, bamboo often tops the list. It gives off about 35% more O2 than a tree of similar size. It also takes in a lot of CO2. Also, bamboo grows very fast—some can grow over a meter a day! This makes it a good renewable resource (可再生资源).
As a result, bamboo seems like a perfect choice for everything. It's an excellent building material. It can be used to make soft and fast-drying clothes. It's also strong enough to make beautiful chairs, beds and tables. It seems as if its uses are never-ending. As scientists study bamboo more, we can see that it will help us live in a better, greener world.
26.Why did the writer ask questions at the beginning of the passage
A.To catch the readers' attention.
B.To show new research findings.
C.To compare different kinds of bamboo.
27.The underlined word "hollow" in Paragraph 1 can be put in ________
A.The old tree is ________ so that small animals like to live in it.
B.After freezing all night, the water in the bowl turned into ________ ice.
C.The building was built with ________ stones, so it's strong enough to stay there for centuries.
28.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A.The history of growing bamboo in China.
B.The cultural meaning of bamboo in China.
C.The traditional uses of bamboo in different cultures.
29.What does the underlined word "This" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.The common use of bamboo.
B.The rapid growth of bamboo.
C.The ability of bamboo to produce O2.
30.What does the writer think of the future of bamboo use
A.Risky. B.Bright. C.Worrying.
【答案】26.A
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.B
【知识点】科普类;说明文;推理判断;词义猜测;文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了竹子的植物学特征、历史用途、环保优势以及广泛的现代应用,并展望了竹子在未来的积极作用。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
26.推理判断题。根据"What is bamboo Is it a tall, thin tree or a kind of grass To many people's surprise, it is a kind of fast-growing grass!"可知,作者在开头通过提问来吸引读者的注意。故选A。
27.词义猜测题。根据"It has a hollow stem. This makes bamboo very light and easy to carry with much space inside."可知,竹子内部有很多空间,所以很轻,易于携带。因此可推测"hollow"意为"空心的"。选项A"这棵老树是空心的,所以小动物喜欢住在里面","hollow"可填入选项A。故选A。
28.文章大意题。根据"Bamboo has been used for thousands of years and in many counties."可知,竹子已经被使用了数千年,并且在许多国家都有应用。本段主要讲述了竹子在不同文化中的传统用途。故选C。
29.推理判断题。根据"Also, bamboo grows very fast—some can grow over a meter a day! This makes it a good renewable resource."可知,"This"指代的是前句提到的"bamboo grows very fast (竹子生长迅速)"。故选B。
30.观点态度题。根据"As a result, bamboo seems like a perfect choice for everything."可知,作者对竹子未来的应用持积极、乐观的态度。"bright"意为" 光明的,有希望的"。故选B。
(2025九上·成都期中)①"I feel very excited! This super project will make our travel easier and bring more people here," said Lu, a villager in Guizhou. The "super project" is the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (花江峡谷大桥) in Guizhou. It opened to the public on September 28, 2025, marking another achievement in China's bridge building.
②Started in 2022, the bridge crosses a deep canyon with a span of 1,420 meters. Its height reaches 625 meters. It now holds two world records: the tallest bridge and longest span of any mountain pleting this "super project" took less than four years. But for other countries, it may take a much longer time. With the bridge, the travel time across the canyon is cut down from two hours to two minutes.
③However, the bridge is not just a road. It brings many other benefits (好处). Liang, a villager in his 70s, used to depend on bamboo boats to cross the river. "Now with the bridge, villages become closer." For farmers like him, it's easier to take what they grow to markets. At the same time, they can get what they need more easily.
④Furthermore, Guizhou plans to develop the bridge into a tourist attraction. Visitors can enjoy sightseeing, try exciting sports and use other services. It successfully welcomed its first tourists during the recent National Day holiday. This will create more jobs and local people can make more money.
⑤ ________ For example, there were usually strong winds and sudden weather changes. To deal with them, engineers came up with many smart ideas. They used BeiDou Satellite System, drones (无人机) and many other high technologies to build the bridge successfully.
⑥The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is more than a new world record. It stands as a symbol of technology, a beautiful landmark and an engine for local development.
31.Which is the "span" of a bridge according to the article
A.① B.② C.③
32.According to Paragraph 2, what helps the bridge hold world records
a. Its height b. Its span c. The short travel time
A.ab B.ac C.bc
33.How did the villagers cross the river before this bridge was built
A.By swimming.
B.By taking bamboo boats.
C.By using a ropeway.
34.Which sentence can be put in the ________
A.So the engineers used a lot of high technologies to solve problems.
B.The workers used new materials in the process of building the bridge.
C.However, the engineers faced many difficulties when building the bridge.
35.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A.①②/③④/⑤⑥
B.①/②/③④/⑤/⑥
C.①/②/③④⑤/⑥
【答案】31.C
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.B
【知识点】其他题材;说明文;细节理解;推理判断;文章结构
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了贵州花江峡谷大桥,包括它的建造情况、创下的世界纪录、带来的好处以及建造过程中克服的困难等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
31.细节理解题。根据"Started in 2022, the bridge crosses a deep canyon with a span of 1,420 meters."可知,这座桥于2022年开工,横跨一个深峡谷,跨度为1420米;"span"指的是桥的跨度,对应图中③的部分。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据"It now holds two world records: the tallest bridge and longest span of any mountain bridge."可知,桥的高度和跨度使其保持世界纪录。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据"Liang, a villager in his 70s, used to depend on bamboo boats to cross the river."可知,在桥建成前村民靠竹筏过河。故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据"For example, there were usually strong winds and sudden weather changes."可知,后文举例说明施工时遇到的强风、天气突变等困难,因此此处应填入"然而,工程师在建造桥梁时面临许多困难。",引出后文的困难及解决办法。故选C。
35.文章结构题。根据文章内容可知,第①段引出花江峡谷大桥;第②段介绍桥的基本信息;第③④段说明桥带来的好处;第⑤段介绍建造时的困难;第⑥段总结桥的意义。故选B。
(2025九上·成都期中)从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺。(每词限用一次)
beside connect correct doubt history influence knowledge polite produce seldom spread that
Fu Lu Shou can be found in millions of homes, offices and shops in China. Without 36.  , they are the most welcomed gods in Chinese culture. Each of them brings a type of good luck. For 37.   who know about the three gods, Fu Lu Shou carry even greater meaning in Chinese culture.
Fu is the god of happiness. He often takes a child with him. This child rules farming and its 38.  . People believe Fu can stop hunger and bring a lot of healthy plants. In ancient China, this belief 39.   widely by farmers, becoming a light of hope that guided them in the hard times.
Lu symbolizes success in work. He is a 40.   god and is often dressed as a government officer. The scroll (卷轴) in his hands is the symbol of education. It shows how knowledge 41.   one's future.
Shou is the god of long life. For centuries, Chinese people 42.   him with the star god that controls how long people live. It is said that he was born old and bald (秃头的). That's probably why his image has stayed unchanged in 43.   artworks, from ancient paintings to traditional statues (塑像).
According to Feng Shui (风水), the statues of Fu Lu Shou are always put 44.   one another. Their order from left to right is Lu, Fu and Shou. People 45.   put their statues alone because having the three gods together brings the best luck. This is the timeless wish for a happy life.
【答案】36.doubt;37.those;38.production;39.was spread;40.polite;41.influences;42.have connected;43.historical;44.beside;45.seldom
【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响;一般过去时的被动语态;说明文;指示代词that / those;科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了中国文化中备受欢迎的福禄寿三位神仙,分别阐述了每位神仙的象征意义、形象特点及文化内涵,还提到了风水文化中三位神仙塑像的摆放规则,体现了中国人对幸福生活的永恒向往。
beside,介词,在…… 旁边;connect,动词,联系;correct,形容词 / 动词,正确的 / 纠正;doubt,名词 / 动词,怀疑;history,名词,历史;influence,动词 / 名词,影响;knowledge,名词,知识;polite,形容词,有礼貌的;produce,动词 / 名词,生产 / 产品;seldom,副词,很少;spread,动词,传播;that,代词 / 连词,那个 / 引导从句。
【点评】考查单词适当形式填空。解题时需结合上下文语境和语法规则,重点关注固定搭配(如 without doubt、connect...with...)、被动语态(was spread)、时态(现在完成时 have connected)、词性转换(produce→production、history→historical)、代词复数(that→those)及主谓一致,确保答案符合句意和语法要求。
36.句意:毫无疑问,他们是中国文化中最受欢迎的神仙。根据文中语句 "they are the most welcomed gods in Chinese culture" 及所给单词 "doubt" 的提示可知,此空表示 "怀疑","without doubt" 为固定搭配,意为 "毫无疑问",故答案为 doubt。
37.句意:对于那些了解这三位神仙的人来说,福禄寿在中国文化中承载着更深远的意义。根据文中语句 "who know about the three gods" 及所给单词 "that" 的提示可知,此空表示 "那些人",指代复数概念,"that" 的复数形式为 "those",在句中作先行词,引导定语从句,故答案为 those。
38.句意:这个孩子掌管农业及其产出。根据文中语句 "rules farming" 及所给单词 "produce" 的提示可知,此空表示 "产出;产品",需用名词形式,"produce" 的名词形式为 "production",故答案为 production。
39.句意:在中国古代,这种信念被农民广泛传播,成为在艰难岁月中指引他们的希望之光。根据文中语句 "widely by farmers" 及所给单词 "spread" 的提示可知,此空表示 "传播",主语 "this belief" 与 "spread" 之间为被动关系,且时态为一般过去时,需用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were + 过去分词),"spread" 的过去分词为 "spread",主语为单数,故答案为 was spread。
40.句意:他是一位有礼貌的神仙,经常打扮成官员的样子。根据文中语句 "is often dressed as a government officer" 及所给单词 "polite" 的提示可知,此空表示 "有礼貌的",修饰名词 "god" 需用形容词形式,故答案为 polite。
41.句意:它表明知识如何影响一个人的未来。根据文中语句 "one's future" 及所给单词 "influence" 的提示可知,此空表示 "影响",主语 "knowledge" 为不可数名词,文章时态为一般现在时,"influence" 的第三人称单数形式为 "influences",故答案为 influences。
42.句意:几个世纪以来,中国人一直将他与掌管人类寿命的星神联系在一起。根据文中语句 "with the star god" 及所给单词 "connect" 的提示可知,此空表示 "联系","connect...with..." 为固定搭配,结合 "for centuries" 可知时态为现在完成时(have/has + 过去分词),主语 "Chinese people" 为复数,故答案为 have connected。
43.句意:这可能就是为什么他的形象在历史艺术品中保持不变的原因,从古代绘画到传统塑像。根据文中语句 "from ancient paintings to traditional statues" 及所给单词 "history" 的提示可知,此空表示 "历史的",修饰名词 "artworks" 需用形容词形式,"history" 的形容词为 "historical",故答案为 historical。
44.句意:根据风水,福禄寿的塑像总是摆放在彼此旁边。根据文中语句 "one another" 及所给单词 "beside" 的提示可知,此空表示 "在…… 旁边",介词 "beside" 后接名词或代词,符合语境,故答案为 beside。
45.句意:人们很少单独摆放他们的塑像,因为三位神仙在一起能带来最好的运气。根据文中语句 "because having the three gods together brings the best luck" 及所给单词 "seldom" 的提示可知,此空表示 "很少",修饰动词 "put" 需用副词形式,故答案为 seldom。
(2025九上·成都期中)根据短文内容,从短文后的A—F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Have you ever had a wonderful dream but only to forget it moments after waking up  46.   Now, you might be able to do that—thanks to a new device (设备) that uses AI to turn spoken words into videos.
The Dream Recorder is made by a Dutch design company called Modem. It's a small device that you put next to your bed.  47.   This is exactly the creators' idea—to disconnect you from smartphones by having it work completely independently.
Here's how it works: As soon as you wake up, push a record button (按钮) on the Dream Recorder and speak into it in any language.  48.   The AI then creates a short video based on your description, which you can watch directly on the device's screen. The creators say these videos help you understand your dreams.  49.   Then you can have a deeper understanding of your mind and feelings.
However, you can't save these videos forever. The device only has enough memory to store your dreams for seven days.  50.   There's a reason for this: Dreams are just dreams, after all. The point is to help us stay with the present.
A. You can see how they are related to your real life.
B. Have you ever wished to show your dreams to others
C. Describe what you remember of your dream to the device.
D. It does not connect to a phone, has no app and makes no sound.
E. Its goal is to catch your dreams while they're still fresh in your mind.
F. But that's long enough to see if you have the same kind of dreams again.
【答案】46.B;47.D;48.C;49.A;50.F
【知识点】说明文;细节理解;推理判断;科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了荷兰设计公司 Modem 研发的 "梦境记录仪",包括其独立工作的特性、使用方法、功能及七天存储的设计理念。
A. You can see how they are related to your real life. 你可以看到它们与你的现实生活有何关联。
B. Have you ever wished to show your dreams to others 你是否曾希望向他人展示你的梦境?
C. Describe what you remember of your dream to the device. 向设备描述你所记得的梦境内容。
D. It does not connect to a phone, has no app and makes no sound. 它不连接手机、无应用程序且不发出声音。
E. Its goal is to catch your dreams while they're still fresh in your mind. 它的目标是在梦境还清晰印在脑海中时捕捉下来。
F. But that's long enough to see if you have the same kind of dreams again. 但这段时间足够你观察是否会再次做同类梦境。
【点评】考查阅读还原。需围绕 "梦境记录仪的特性与使用" 主线,根据前后文的疑问承接、特性描述、逻辑流程匹配选项,确保内容连贯。
46.根据文中语句 "Have you ever had a wonderful dream but only to forget it moments after waking up " 可知,此处需提出与梦境相关的另一疑问,衔接后文 "用设备将梦境转化为视频" 的内容。选项 B 中的语句 "Have you ever wished to show your dreams to others " 与此相符,该句以并列疑问引出 "展示梦境" 的诉求,衔接后文新设备的功能,故答案为 B。
47.根据文中语句 "It's a small device that you put next to your bed." 以及 "This is exactly the creators' idea—to disconnect you from smartphones by having it work completely independently." 可知,此处需说明设备的独立特性。选项 D 中的语句 "It does not connect to a phone, has no app and makes no sound." 与此相符,该句具体阐述设备不联网、无应用、无声音的特点,呼应后文 "完全独立工作" 的设计理念,衔接自然,故答案为 D。
48.根据文中语句 "As soon as you wake up, push a record button on the Dream Recorder and speak into it in any language." 以及 "The AI then creates a short video based on your description." 可知,此处需说明对着设备做的具体动作。选项 C 中的语句 "Describe what you remember of your dream to the device." 与此相符,该句承接前文 "按下录音键说话",明确说话的内容是描述梦境,衔接后文 AI 根据描述生成视频的环节,故答案为 C。
49.根据文中语句 "The creators say these videos help you understand your dreams." 以及 "Then you can have a deeper understanding of your mind and feelings." 可知,此处需说明理解梦境的具体方式。选项 A 中的语句 "You can see how they are related to your real life." 与此相符,该句承接前文 "视频帮助理解梦境",解释理解的角度是梦境与现实生活的关联,衔接后文 "深入了解身心" 的结果,故答案为 A。
50.根据文中语句 "The device only has enough memory to store your dreams for seven days." 可知,此处需说明七天存储时间的合理性。选项 F 中的语句 "But that's long enough to see if you have the same kind of dreams again." 与此相符,该句以转折强调七天时间足够观察是否重复做同类梦境,衔接自然,故答案为 F。
(2025九上·成都期中)阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
Home alone at night, you hear a loud sound. Your heart starts racing right away, and you breathe quickly. You are ready for a fight. The fact, however, is that some books fell off the broken shelf. But the reaction (反应) of your body seems as if you were in danger.
Fear is one of our strongest and most primary feelings. Being afraid of certain things protects us from possible dangers. Some fears are in our brains since birth, but we also develop new fears from our life. Most of us can ignore (忽略) the fears when it's clear that we aren't in any upcoming danger.
However, people with phobias (恐惧症) have a strong fear response (反应) that causes both physical and mental pain. These fears are grouped into three different kinds: agoraphobia, social phobia and specific phobias. Agoraphobia generally refers to the fear of open spaces. Social phobia is the great fear of all social events, while specific phobias are the fear of certain situations. Among them, specific phobias are the ones that trouble people the most. For example, somebody who has a great fear of heights may even try their best not to walk on a bridge.
What's behind the phobias Let me show you. A friend of mine developed the fear of dogs after being hurt. One of my classmates dares not to swim because he once fell into a river. So you see, as soon as the brain thinks something is scary, it turns on the fight or flight response — preparing the body for action or leaving to make sure we stay alive. Remember that it's normal to feel scared sometimes, but if you feel this way too often and get sick, you should see a doctor.
Situation: Home alone at night, hearing a loud sound. Reaction: A racing heart and 51.  .
Ⅰ. Introductory example Fear
Ⅲ.Phobias People with phobias may 52.   to keep healthy physically and mentally. Three kinds: ◆ Agoraphobia ◆ Social phobia ◆ Specific phobias Somebody may even try to 53.   walking on a bridge because they're afraid of heights.
         
Fear is one of our strongest and most primary feelings. Most of us can't ignore the fears 54.   it's clear that we aren't in any upcoming danger.
Ⅱ. General information   Ⅳ.Cause & advice Many phobias are probably connected with 55.   If you feel scared too often and get sick, you should see a doctor.
【答案】51.quick breathing;52.suffer pain;53.avoid;54.unless;55.past experiences
【知识点】科普类;说明文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了恐惧这一人类最强烈、最原始的情感之一,阐述了恐惧的作用、恐惧症的分类以及恐惧症的成因和建议。
【点评】考查阅读填表。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
51.根据"Home alone at night, you hear a loud sound. Your heart starts racing right away, and you breathe quickly."可知,夜晚独自在家,听到巨响时的应激反应是心脏狂跳,呼吸急促。故答案为quick breathing。
52.根据"However, people with phobias (恐惧症) have a strong fear response (反应) that causes both physical and mental pain."可知,恐惧症患者可能会遭受痛苦来保持身心健康。故答案为suffer pain。
53.根据"For example, somebody who has a great fear of heights may even try their best not to walk on a bridge."可知,对高度有极大恐惧的人甚至会竭尽全力避免走过桥。故答案为avoid。
54.根据"Most of us can ignore (忽略) the fears when it's clear that we aren't in any upcoming danger."可知,除非明确没有危险,否则无法忽略恐惧。此处应填unless。故答案为unless。
55.根据"A friend of mine developed the fear of dogs after being hurt. One of my classmates dares not to swim because he once fell into a river."可知,许多恐惧症可能与过去的经历有关。故答案为past experiences。
(2025九上·成都期中)Many Chinese students know the name "Li Hua". They pretend (假装) to be this made-up character when they write letters in English tests. The letters "Li Hua" writes now are different from those 20 years ago, showing how English education in China has changed over time.
In the past, learning English was quite different. Tian Lijun, who started learning in the 1990s, shared her memory. "Our textbooks were in black and white," she said, "We spent most of the time copying words and grammar rules. We learned how to read, but we hardly practiced speaking. It was like eating a meal with no taste." Now, things have changed completely. For students like Wang Mengqi, learning English is an exciting journey. "We have colorful pictures in textbooks and the topics are life-related," she said. "It is like having big meals every day."
Changes are also taking place in class. Tian's English classes used to be teacher-centered. It means the teacher talked a lot and controlled the class all the time, while the students mainly listened and took notes. But Wang's English teacher encourages everyone to get involved in discussion, group work and role-play. What's more, Tian's teachers mostly depended on the blackboard and chalk in the past. Today, teachers also use computers, iPads, smart phones, PowerPoint and even AI to guide students in their learning.
Now, students help "Li Hua" write letters about China to his foreign friends. Wang believes it shows China's growing cultural confidence (自信). "We are not just learning English to pass exams. We are also trying to ________. We students can be great storytellers," she said.
56.What did Tian Lijun think of English learning in the past (no more than 3 words)
   
57.How does the writer show the changes of English education in China (no more than 3 words)
   
58.What are the two changes of English teaching mentioned in Paragraph 3 (1 word for each blank)
The changes in teaching    and teaching   .
59.What can be put in ________
   
60.What do you like best about today's English learning What's the reason
   
【答案】56.Not interesting.
57.By comparing examples.
58.methods;tools
59.share Chinese culture
60.I like group discussions best because they make learning fun and improve my speaking skills.
【知识点】说明文;学校课程;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文通过对比田丽君(90年代)和王梦琪(现在)的英语学习经历,展现了中国英语教育在教材内容、课堂模式和教学目标等方面的变化与发展。
【点评】这道阅读理解题以"李华"这一经典形象为切入点,巧妙串联起中国英语教育的时代变迁,题材贴近学生生活且富有教育意义。题目设计注重考查信息定位与对比归纳能力,答案表述简洁明确,体现了对学生关键信息提取能力的考察。
56.根据田丽君的描述"It was like eating a meal with no taste"可知,她认为过去的英语学习枯燥无味。故答案为Not interesting.
57.文章通过对比田丽君(90年代)和王梦琪(现在)的英语学习经历,展现了中国英语教育的变化。故答案为By comparing examples.
58.第三段从"教学方式"(教师主导→学生参与)和"教学工具"(黑板粉笔→多媒体技术)两方面描述了英语教学的变化。故答案为methods;tools。
59.根据前文"写信向外国朋友介绍中国"及"文化自信"的语境,可知学生旨在通过英语传播中国文化。故答案为share Chinese culture。
60.句意:你最喜欢今天英语学习的哪一点?原因是什么?本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一。可选择现代英语学习的任一优点(如课堂互动、多媒体教学等)并说明理由。示例:我最喜欢小组讨论,因为它们让学习变得有趣,还能提高我的口语能力。故答案为I like group discussions best because they make learning fun and improve my speaking skills.
61.(2025九上·成都期中)假如你是李华,将要参加成都市"用外语讲好中国故事"的比赛。请你根据此图示信息,以"Chinese Tea Culture"为题,写一份关于中国茶文化的文案。
要求:
1. 文案应包含图示所有信息,可适当发挥;
2. 语言流畅,层次清晰,书写规范;
3. 词数90左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Chinese Tea Culture
Chinese tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. Today, I'd like to talk about it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Chinese Tea Culture
Chinese tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. Today, I'd like to talk about it.
With a history of 5,000 years, it is said to start with Shen Nong. There are many types of tea, such as white tea, yellow tea, green tea and black tea. Tea leaves are first grown in warm and wet areas, then picked carefully, and finally processed through drying or rolling.
Drinking tea brings many benefits. It helps people relax after busy work and is also a great way to connect with others in business talks. Chinese tea culture is a precious part of our tradition, and we should pass it on.
【知识点】命题作文;提纲作文;说明文;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】这是一篇以 "Chinese Tea Culture" 为题的比赛文案,需涵盖中国茶文化的起源、茶的种类、制作流程及益处。写作思路为:以给定开头切入,先说明茶的起源(5000 年前神农发现);再介绍茶的种类(白茶、黄茶等);接着用被动语态描述制作流程(茶叶被种植、采摘后加工);最后讲茶的益处(能让人放松,也助力商贸等)。写作要点需覆盖图示所有信息,约 90 词,层次清晰。时态以一般现在时为主,用正式且流畅的语言契合比赛场景,既传递茶文化知识,又展现其价值,让文案内容完整且有感染力。
【点评】这篇短文围绕 "中国茶文化" 展开,主题明确、结构清晰,按照 "总述地位 — 介绍历史、种类与制作 — 阐述价值与传承" 的逻辑行文,层次分明且信息完整。文中亮点短语地道实用,如 "one of the most popular drinks""a history of""such as""warm and wet areas""brings many benefits""connect with others""precious part""pass it on",精准适配文化介绍场景;高分句型运用娴熟,"With a history of..." 介词短语引出历史背景,被动语态 "are first grown...then picked...and finally processed" 清晰呈现茶叶制作流程,"It helps people...and is also a great way to..." 并列结构阐述饮茶益处,句式简洁流畅且表达有力。整体语言平实准确、用词规范,既系统介绍了中国茶文化的核心知识,又传递出对传统文化的珍视,符合说明文的写作要求,展现了良好的语言组织与运用能力。
1 / 1四川省成都市石室联合中学教育集团2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中抽样检测英语试卷
(2025九上·成都期中)阅读短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. holds great importance B. in person C. is known for D. tons of love E. took place
Jane Goodall was a famous scientist who loved animals very much. She 1.   her amazing work with chimpanzees in Africa. Jane dreamed of studying wild animals from a young age. Her famous research began in 1960 and 2.   in Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania. There, she lived among the chimpanzees and paid attention to their every action 3.  .
Jane's discoveries changed how we think about animals. She found that chimpanzees make and use tools, just like humans. This finding 4.   because it shows that humans are not so different from other primates (灵长类动物).
Throughout her life, Jane showed 5.   for the natural world and fought hard to protect it. Sadly, Jane Goodall passed away in 2025 at the age of 91. But she will live on forever in our hearts.
(2025九上·成都期中)根据对话内容,从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest restroom
B: Wait, are you Tracy I'm Tara, your deskmate back in middle school! 6.  
A: Oh, Tara! 7.   You look more beautiful than before.
B: Thanks! How time flies! 8.  
A: Such a long time. Are you still in college now
B: No. 9.  
A: Me too. I really miss those good old days at school.
B: Yeah, we had so much fun. Let's get a cup of coffee and catch up.
A: Good idea. But restroom comes first. 10.  
B: Oh, yeah. It's just around the corner, I'll walk you over!
A. You have changed a lot.
B. Don't you remember me
C. I have worked for two years.
D. Can you tell me how to get there
E. It's been ten years since we last saw each other.
(2025九上·成都期中)Dear middle school 11. ,
As a student with sensitive skin (皮肤) and picky tastes, I've had great difficulty finding the right clothes. That's why I love you. But I never truly spent time 12. you until these final days of middle school.
My school-day mornings are simple. I get up, have breakfast and go to school. But when it comes to weekends, you 13. my morning choices. So there are many things I need to consider: Do the color and style actually go well together Does this top match this 14. After facing this weekly for a long time, I realized how 15. you are. You save me the trouble of making choices. All I have to think about is 16. I should wear a sweater inside.
People say school uniforms are not good-looking, but 17. , I think you are. I really love that blue and yellow pattern. You've 18. my wrong idea of what really matters in clothes. Now, comfort matters a lot to me. But what I really like more is the sense of 19. when wearing you. I want everyone to see the school badge (校徽) for Shishi Union Middle School. I feel proud because you 20. show who I am and where I belong.
So I just want to say—thank you. I'll miss you forever.
A ninth grader from SSUMS
11.A.course B.uniform C.stranger
12.A.admiring B.searching C.scoring
13.A.pay attention to B.are absent from C.deal with
14.A.material B.product C.bottom
15.A.helpful B.creative C.patient
16.A.whether B.even though C.so that
17.A.normally B.honestly C.actively
18.A.required B.reviewed C.corrected
19.A.pride B.togetherness C.popularity
20.A.politely B.completely C.privately
(2025九上·成都期中)
How to make a lava lamp (熔岩灯)
What you need: A clean bottle A cup of water Food coloring (食用色素) Vegetable oil An effervescent tablet (泡腾片)
Steps: 1. Fill the bottle about one-quarter full with water. 2. Add a few drops of your favorite food coloring. 3. Fill the rest of the bottle with oil, leaving some space at the top. Wait for the oil and water to move apart. 4. Put the tablet into the bottle. 5. Get ready…here come the bubbly blobs (泡团)! The process lasts 1-3 minutes. Want to keep it going Just add more effervescent tablets. How it works: The food coloring has the same density (密度) as water, so it mixes into the water. The oil stays on the surface because it is lighter than water. When you add the tablet, it reaches the bottom and then starts to dissolve. As it dissolves slowly, it produces CO2. After that, it disappears. Because CO2 is lighter than both water and oil, bubbles rise up, carrying some colored water. When CO2 gets out of the colored water blob, the water returns to the same density as it had and goes down to the bottom. This creates the lava lamp!
21.Which is the right process of making a lava lamp
A.
B.
C.
22.What should you do if you want the bubbly blobs to last longer
A.Fill the bottle with more oil.
B.Add more effervescent tablets.
C.Put more food coloring into the bottle.
23.What does the underlined word "dissolve" mean
A.To change the color of water.
B.To get to the bottom of water.
C.To break down and mix with water.
24.Why do the bubbles rise to the top
A.Because they're heavier than water.
B.Because CO2 is lighter than water and oil.
C.Because they carry some colored water with them.
25.On which website can you read this article
A.www.science-fun.com
B.www.yum-
C.www.cool-discovery.com
(2025九上·成都期中)What is bamboo Is it a tall, thin tree or a kind of grass To many people's surprise, it is a kind of fast-growing grass! Bamboo grows naturally in Africa, Asia, America and Australia. It has a hollow stem. This makes bamboo very light and easy to carry with much space inside.
Bamboo has been used for thousands of years and in many countries. China, one of the oldest and largest producers of bamboo, has been making use of it for more than 5,000 years. In ancient times, Chinese people used it for many things, such as clothes, houses and boats. One of the world's oldest pipes (水管) was also made from bamboo. Chinese people loved the grass so much that they wrote many poems about it. In India, bamboo was important for traditional arts and musical instruments. In Africa, people once used bamboo for buildings, food and even medicine. Today, new uses are still being discovered and developed.
As people search for a material that is good for the environment, bamboo often tops the list. It gives off about 35% more O2 than a tree of similar size. It also takes in a lot of CO2. Also, bamboo grows very fast—some can grow over a meter a day! This makes it a good renewable resource (可再生资源).
As a result, bamboo seems like a perfect choice for everything. It's an excellent building material. It can be used to make soft and fast-drying clothes. It's also strong enough to make beautiful chairs, beds and tables. It seems as if its uses are never-ending. As scientists study bamboo more, we can see that it will help us live in a better, greener world.
26.Why did the writer ask questions at the beginning of the passage
A.To catch the readers' attention.
B.To show new research findings.
C.To compare different kinds of bamboo.
27.The underlined word "hollow" in Paragraph 1 can be put in ________
A.The old tree is ________ so that small animals like to live in it.
B.After freezing all night, the water in the bowl turned into ________ ice.
C.The building was built with ________ stones, so it's strong enough to stay there for centuries.
28.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A.The history of growing bamboo in China.
B.The cultural meaning of bamboo in China.
C.The traditional uses of bamboo in different cultures.
29.What does the underlined word "This" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.The common use of bamboo.
B.The rapid growth of bamboo.
C.The ability of bamboo to produce O2.
30.What does the writer think of the future of bamboo use
A.Risky. B.Bright. C.Worrying.
(2025九上·成都期中)①"I feel very excited! This super project will make our travel easier and bring more people here," said Lu, a villager in Guizhou. The "super project" is the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (花江峡谷大桥) in Guizhou. It opened to the public on September 28, 2025, marking another achievement in China's bridge building.
②Started in 2022, the bridge crosses a deep canyon with a span of 1,420 meters. Its height reaches 625 meters. It now holds two world records: the tallest bridge and longest span of any mountain pleting this "super project" took less than four years. But for other countries, it may take a much longer time. With the bridge, the travel time across the canyon is cut down from two hours to two minutes.
③However, the bridge is not just a road. It brings many other benefits (好处). Liang, a villager in his 70s, used to depend on bamboo boats to cross the river. "Now with the bridge, villages become closer." For farmers like him, it's easier to take what they grow to markets. At the same time, they can get what they need more easily.
④Furthermore, Guizhou plans to develop the bridge into a tourist attraction. Visitors can enjoy sightseeing, try exciting sports and use other services. It successfully welcomed its first tourists during the recent National Day holiday. This will create more jobs and local people can make more money.
⑤ ________ For example, there were usually strong winds and sudden weather changes. To deal with them, engineers came up with many smart ideas. They used BeiDou Satellite System, drones (无人机) and many other high technologies to build the bridge successfully.
⑥The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is more than a new world record. It stands as a symbol of technology, a beautiful landmark and an engine for local development.
31.Which is the "span" of a bridge according to the article
A.① B.② C.③
32.According to Paragraph 2, what helps the bridge hold world records
a. Its height b. Its span c. The short travel time
A.ab B.ac C.bc
33.How did the villagers cross the river before this bridge was built
A.By swimming.
B.By taking bamboo boats.
C.By using a ropeway.
34.Which sentence can be put in the ________
A.So the engineers used a lot of high technologies to solve problems.
B.The workers used new materials in the process of building the bridge.
C.However, the engineers faced many difficulties when building the bridge.
35.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A.①②/③④/⑤⑥
B.①/②/③④/⑤/⑥
C.①/②/③④⑤/⑥
(2025九上·成都期中)从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺。(每词限用一次)
beside connect correct doubt history influence knowledge polite produce seldom spread that
Fu Lu Shou can be found in millions of homes, offices and shops in China. Without 36.  , they are the most welcomed gods in Chinese culture. Each of them brings a type of good luck. For 37.   who know about the three gods, Fu Lu Shou carry even greater meaning in Chinese culture.
Fu is the god of happiness. He often takes a child with him. This child rules farming and its 38.  . People believe Fu can stop hunger and bring a lot of healthy plants. In ancient China, this belief 39.   widely by farmers, becoming a light of hope that guided them in the hard times.
Lu symbolizes success in work. He is a 40.   god and is often dressed as a government officer. The scroll (卷轴) in his hands is the symbol of education. It shows how knowledge 41.   one's future.
Shou is the god of long life. For centuries, Chinese people 42.   him with the star god that controls how long people live. It is said that he was born old and bald (秃头的). That's probably why his image has stayed unchanged in 43.   artworks, from ancient paintings to traditional statues (塑像).
According to Feng Shui (风水), the statues of Fu Lu Shou are always put 44.   one another. Their order from left to right is Lu, Fu and Shou. People 45.   put their statues alone because having the three gods together brings the best luck. This is the timeless wish for a happy life.
(2025九上·成都期中)根据短文内容,从短文后的A—F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Have you ever had a wonderful dream but only to forget it moments after waking up  46.   Now, you might be able to do that—thanks to a new device (设备) that uses AI to turn spoken words into videos.
The Dream Recorder is made by a Dutch design company called Modem. It's a small device that you put next to your bed.  47.   This is exactly the creators' idea—to disconnect you from smartphones by having it work completely independently.
Here's how it works: As soon as you wake up, push a record button (按钮) on the Dream Recorder and speak into it in any language.  48.   The AI then creates a short video based on your description, which you can watch directly on the device's screen. The creators say these videos help you understand your dreams.  49.   Then you can have a deeper understanding of your mind and feelings.
However, you can't save these videos forever. The device only has enough memory to store your dreams for seven days.  50.   There's a reason for this: Dreams are just dreams, after all. The point is to help us stay with the present.
A. You can see how they are related to your real life.
B. Have you ever wished to show your dreams to others
C. Describe what you remember of your dream to the device.
D. It does not connect to a phone, has no app and makes no sound.
E. Its goal is to catch your dreams while they're still fresh in your mind.
F. But that's long enough to see if you have the same kind of dreams again.
(2025九上·成都期中)阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
Home alone at night, you hear a loud sound. Your heart starts racing right away, and you breathe quickly. You are ready for a fight. The fact, however, is that some books fell off the broken shelf. But the reaction (反应) of your body seems as if you were in danger.
Fear is one of our strongest and most primary feelings. Being afraid of certain things protects us from possible dangers. Some fears are in our brains since birth, but we also develop new fears from our life. Most of us can ignore (忽略) the fears when it's clear that we aren't in any upcoming danger.
However, people with phobias (恐惧症) have a strong fear response (反应) that causes both physical and mental pain. These fears are grouped into three different kinds: agoraphobia, social phobia and specific phobias. Agoraphobia generally refers to the fear of open spaces. Social phobia is the great fear of all social events, while specific phobias are the fear of certain situations. Among them, specific phobias are the ones that trouble people the most. For example, somebody who has a great fear of heights may even try their best not to walk on a bridge.
What's behind the phobias Let me show you. A friend of mine developed the fear of dogs after being hurt. One of my classmates dares not to swim because he once fell into a river. So you see, as soon as the brain thinks something is scary, it turns on the fight or flight response — preparing the body for action or leaving to make sure we stay alive. Remember that it's normal to feel scared sometimes, but if you feel this way too often and get sick, you should see a doctor.
Situation: Home alone at night, hearing a loud sound. Reaction: A racing heart and 51.  .
Ⅰ. Introductory example Fear
Ⅲ.Phobias People with phobias may 52.   to keep healthy physically and mentally. Three kinds: ◆ Agoraphobia ◆ Social phobia ◆ Specific phobias Somebody may even try to 53.   walking on a bridge because they're afraid of heights.
         
Fear is one of our strongest and most primary feelings. Most of us can't ignore the fears 54.   it's clear that we aren't in any upcoming danger.
Ⅱ. General information   Ⅳ.Cause & advice Many phobias are probably connected with 55.   If you feel scared too often and get sick, you should see a doctor.
(2025九上·成都期中)Many Chinese students know the name "Li Hua". They pretend (假装) to be this made-up character when they write letters in English tests. The letters "Li Hua" writes now are different from those 20 years ago, showing how English education in China has changed over time.
In the past, learning English was quite different. Tian Lijun, who started learning in the 1990s, shared her memory. "Our textbooks were in black and white," she said, "We spent most of the time copying words and grammar rules. We learned how to read, but we hardly practiced speaking. It was like eating a meal with no taste." Now, things have changed completely. For students like Wang Mengqi, learning English is an exciting journey. "We have colorful pictures in textbooks and the topics are life-related," she said. "It is like having big meals every day."
Changes are also taking place in class. Tian's English classes used to be teacher-centered. It means the teacher talked a lot and controlled the class all the time, while the students mainly listened and took notes. But Wang's English teacher encourages everyone to get involved in discussion, group work and role-play. What's more, Tian's teachers mostly depended on the blackboard and chalk in the past. Today, teachers also use computers, iPads, smart phones, PowerPoint and even AI to guide students in their learning.
Now, students help "Li Hua" write letters about China to his foreign friends. Wang believes it shows China's growing cultural confidence (自信). "We are not just learning English to pass exams. We are also trying to ________. We students can be great storytellers," she said.
56.What did Tian Lijun think of English learning in the past (no more than 3 words)
   
57.How does the writer show the changes of English education in China (no more than 3 words)
   
58.What are the two changes of English teaching mentioned in Paragraph 3 (1 word for each blank)
The changes in teaching    and teaching   .
59.What can be put in ________
   
60.What do you like best about today's English learning What's the reason
   
61.(2025九上·成都期中)假如你是李华,将要参加成都市"用外语讲好中国故事"的比赛。请你根据此图示信息,以"Chinese Tea Culture"为题,写一份关于中国茶文化的文案。
要求:
1. 文案应包含图示所有信息,可适当发挥;
2. 语言流畅,层次清晰,书写规范;
3. 词数90左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Chinese Tea Culture
Chinese tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. Today, I'd like to talk about it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析部分
【答案】1.C;2.E;3.B;4.A;5.D
【知识点】固定搭配;记叙文;对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了著名科学家简 古道尔的生平,包括她对非洲黑猩猩的研究、重要发现(黑猩猩会制造和使用工具)以及她对自然界的热爱和保护行动,缅怀了这位伟大的科学家。
A. holds great importance,短语,意义重大;B. in person,短语,亲自;C. is known for,短语,以…… 闻名;D. tons of love,短语,大量的爱;E. took place,短语,发生;进行。
【点评】考查选词填空。解题时需结合上下文语境,明确每个短语的含义及用法,根据句子结构和逻辑关系选择合适的短语,同时注意时态一致和主谓一致,确保答案符合句意和语法要求。
1.句意:她以在非洲与黑猩猩相关的惊人工作而闻名。根据"Jane Goodall was a famous scientist who loved animals very much. She...her amazing work with chimpanzees in Africa."可知,她以与黑猩猩相关的工作而闻名,is known for"以……而闻名"符合语境。故填C。
2.句意:她著名的研究始于1960年,发生在坦桑尼亚的贡贝河国家公园。根据"Her famous research began in 1960 and...in Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania."可知,研究发生在该国家公园,take place"发生"符合语境,时态为一般过去时。故填E。
3.句意:在那里,她生活在黑猩猩中间,亲自关注它们的每一个动作。根据"she lived among the chimpanzees and paid attention to their every action..."可知,她亲自观察黑猩猩,in person"亲自"符合语境。故填B。
4.句意:这一发现非常重要,因为它表明人类与其他灵长类动物并没有那么不同。根据"This finding...because it shows that humans are not so different from other primates"可知,这一发现非常重要,hold great importance"非常重要"符合语境。故填A。
5.句意:在她的一生中,珍对自然世界表现出极大的热爱,并努力保护它。根据"Jane showed...for the natural world and fought hard to protect it."可知,对自然世界表现出极大的热爱,tons of love"大量的爱"符合语境。故填D。
【答案】6.B;7.A;8.E;9.C;10.D
【知识点】其他语篇类型;日常活动;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意:特蕾西向陌生人询问最近洗手间的路线,意外发现对方是中学同桌塔拉,两人感叹久别重逢(已十年未见)、彼此变化大,交流后得知双方均已工作,塔拉提议喝杯咖啡叙旧,特蕾西同意但表示需先去洗手间,塔拉告知洗手间就在拐角并愿意带路。A. You have changed a lot. 你变化真大。
B. Don't you remember me 你不记得我了吗?
C. I have worked for two years. 我已经工作两年了。
D. Can you tell me how to get there 你能告诉我怎么去那里吗?
E. It's been ten years since we last saw each other. 我们上次见面已经十年了。
【点评】考查补全对话题。解题需结合 "问路偶遇旧友" 的场景逻辑,根据答语的情感倾向和内容,匹配对应的寒暄语句、疑问语句或陈述语句,遵循 "认出旧友→感叹变化→提及分别时长→交流现状→回归问路初衷" 的流程,确保对话符合久别重逢的交际场景,连贯自然。
6.根据对话中的 "A: Oh, Tara! You look more beautiful than before." 可知,A 认出了 B 是中学同桌塔拉,选项 B 中的语句 "Don't you remember me " 是 B 提醒 A 回忆自己的表达,符合久别重逢的场景,与此相符,故答案为 B。
7.根据对话中的 "B: Thanks! You look more beautiful than before." 可知,B 回应了 A 的赞美,选项 A 中的语句 "You have changed a lot." 是 A 感叹 B 变化大的表达,衔接 "更漂亮" 的描述,与此相符,故答案为 A。
8.根据对话中的 "A: Such a long time." 可知,A 认同两人分别已久,选项 E 中的语句 "It's been ten years since we last saw each other." 明确说明距上次见面已十年,解释了 "时间久" 的具体情况,与此相符,故答案为 E。
9.根据对话中的 "A: Are you still in college now B: No. A: Me too." 可知,B 否定了 "仍在上学" 并与 A 有相同状态,选项 C 中的语句 "I have worked for two years." 说明 B 已工作两年,符合 "不再上学" 的逻辑,与此相符,故答案为 C。
10.根据对话中的 "A: Good idea. But restroom comes first. B: Oh, yeah. It's just around the corner, I'll walk you over!" 可知,A 仍需询问洗手间位置,选项 D 中的语句 "Can you tell me how to get there " 是再次请求告知路线的表达,与此相符,故答案为 D。
【答案】11.B;12.A;13.B;14.C;15.A;16.A;17.B;18.C;19.A;20.B
【知识点】其他题材;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】文章大意:一封来自九年级学生给学校校服的感谢信,信中作者表达了对校服的感激之情。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
11.句意:亲爱的中学校服。course课程;uniform校服;stranger陌生人。根据下文"People say school uniforms are not good-looking, but…, I think you are."可知,此处指中学校服。故选B。
12.句意:但直到中学的最后几天,我才真正花时间欣赏你。admiring欣赏;searching搜索;scoring得分。根据"But I never truly spent time…you until these final days of middle school."以及下文内容可知,此处指真正花时间欣赏校服。故选A。
13.句意:但一到周末,我的晨间选择里就没有你(校服)的身影了。pay attention to注意;are absent from缺席;deal with处理。根据"So there are many things I need to consider"可知,周末时校服并不在选择范围之内,用 "are absent from"。故选B。
14.句意:这件上衣和这条裤子配吗?material材料;product产品;bottom底部,裤子。根据"Does this top match this…"可知,此处指上衣和裤子是否相配。故选C。
15.句意:在面对这个问题很长时间后,我意识到你是多么的有帮助。helpful有帮助的;creative有创造力的;patient有耐心的。根据"You save me the trouble of making choices."可知,此处指校服很有帮助。故选A。
16.句意:我所要考虑的是我是否应该在里面穿一件毛衣。whether是否;even though即使;so that以便。根据"All I have to think about is…I should wear a sweater inside."可知,此处指所要考虑的是是否应该在里面穿一件毛衣。故选A。
17.句意:人们说校服不好看,但老实说,我觉得好看。normally正常地;honestly老实说;actively积极地。根据"People say school uniforms are not good-looking, but…, I think you are."可知,此处指老实说。故选B。
18.句意:你纠正了我对衣服真正重要的东西的错误看法。required要求;reviewed复习;corrected纠正。根据"You've…my wrong idea of what really matters in clothes."以及下文"Now, comfort matters a lot to me."可知,此处指纠正了我对衣服真正重要的东西的错误看法。故选C。
19.句意:但我真正更喜欢的是穿上你时的自豪感。pride自豪;togetherness亲密;popularity流行。根据"I feel proud because you…show who I am and where I belong."可知,此处指自豪感。故选A。
20.句意:我感到自豪,因为你完全展示了我是谁,我属于哪里。politely礼貌地;completely完全地;privately私下地。根据"I feel proud because you…show who I am and where I belong."可知,此处指完全展示了我是谁,我属于哪里。故选B。
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.C
24.B
25.A
【知识点】其他题材;说明文;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了制作熔岩灯所需的材料、步骤以及其工作原理。
【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
21.推理判断题。根据"Steps:1. Fill the bottle about one-quarter full with water. 2. Add a few drops of your favorite food coloring. 3. Fill the rest of the bottle with oil, leaving some space at the top. Wait for the oil and water to move apart. 4. Put the tablet into the bottle."可知,第一步,在瓶子里装四分之一的水;第二步,滴入你最喜欢的食用色素;第三步,用油装满瓶子,顶部留一些空间,让水油分离;第四步,放入泡腾片。选项A图片显示的是正确的步骤,符合题意。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据"Want to keep it going Just add more effervescent tablets."可知,想要气泡团持续的时间长一点,就得加多一些泡腾片。故选B。
23.词义猜测题。根据"When you add the tablet, it reaches the bottom and then starts to dissolve. As it dissolves slowly, it produces CO2"可知,泡腾片会沉入杯底,开始溶解,当它缓慢溶解时就会产生二氧化碳。因此dissolve的意思是"分解,与水混合"。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据"Because CO2is lighter than both water and oil, bubbles rise up, carrying some colored water."可知,由于二氧化碳比水和油都要轻,所以气泡上升到顶部。故选B。
25.推理判断题。根据"How to make a lava lamp (熔岩灯)"可知,本文主要讲述了熔岩灯的实验,是属于科学范畴的,因此可能在www.science-fun.com这个科学网站上看到这篇文章。故选A。
【答案】26.A
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.B
【知识点】科普类;说明文;推理判断;词义猜测;文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了竹子的植物学特征、历史用途、环保优势以及广泛的现代应用,并展望了竹子在未来的积极作用。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
26.推理判断题。根据"What is bamboo Is it a tall, thin tree or a kind of grass To many people's surprise, it is a kind of fast-growing grass!"可知,作者在开头通过提问来吸引读者的注意。故选A。
27.词义猜测题。根据"It has a hollow stem. This makes bamboo very light and easy to carry with much space inside."可知,竹子内部有很多空间,所以很轻,易于携带。因此可推测"hollow"意为"空心的"。选项A"这棵老树是空心的,所以小动物喜欢住在里面","hollow"可填入选项A。故选A。
28.文章大意题。根据"Bamboo has been used for thousands of years and in many counties."可知,竹子已经被使用了数千年,并且在许多国家都有应用。本段主要讲述了竹子在不同文化中的传统用途。故选C。
29.推理判断题。根据"Also, bamboo grows very fast—some can grow over a meter a day! This makes it a good renewable resource."可知,"This"指代的是前句提到的"bamboo grows very fast (竹子生长迅速)"。故选B。
30.观点态度题。根据"As a result, bamboo seems like a perfect choice for everything."可知,作者对竹子未来的应用持积极、乐观的态度。"bright"意为" 光明的,有希望的"。故选B。
【答案】31.C
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.B
【知识点】其他题材;说明文;细节理解;推理判断;文章结构
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了贵州花江峡谷大桥,包括它的建造情况、创下的世界纪录、带来的好处以及建造过程中克服的困难等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
31.细节理解题。根据"Started in 2022, the bridge crosses a deep canyon with a span of 1,420 meters."可知,这座桥于2022年开工,横跨一个深峡谷,跨度为1420米;"span"指的是桥的跨度,对应图中③的部分。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据"It now holds two world records: the tallest bridge and longest span of any mountain bridge."可知,桥的高度和跨度使其保持世界纪录。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据"Liang, a villager in his 70s, used to depend on bamboo boats to cross the river."可知,在桥建成前村民靠竹筏过河。故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据"For example, there were usually strong winds and sudden weather changes."可知,后文举例说明施工时遇到的强风、天气突变等困难,因此此处应填入"然而,工程师在建造桥梁时面临许多困难。",引出后文的困难及解决办法。故选C。
35.文章结构题。根据文章内容可知,第①段引出花江峡谷大桥;第②段介绍桥的基本信息;第③④段说明桥带来的好处;第⑤段介绍建造时的困难;第⑥段总结桥的意义。故选B。
【答案】36.doubt;37.those;38.production;39.was spread;40.polite;41.influences;42.have connected;43.historical;44.beside;45.seldom
【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响;一般过去时的被动语态;说明文;指示代词that / those;科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了中国文化中备受欢迎的福禄寿三位神仙,分别阐述了每位神仙的象征意义、形象特点及文化内涵,还提到了风水文化中三位神仙塑像的摆放规则,体现了中国人对幸福生活的永恒向往。
beside,介词,在…… 旁边;connect,动词,联系;correct,形容词 / 动词,正确的 / 纠正;doubt,名词 / 动词,怀疑;history,名词,历史;influence,动词 / 名词,影响;knowledge,名词,知识;polite,形容词,有礼貌的;produce,动词 / 名词,生产 / 产品;seldom,副词,很少;spread,动词,传播;that,代词 / 连词,那个 / 引导从句。
【点评】考查单词适当形式填空。解题时需结合上下文语境和语法规则,重点关注固定搭配(如 without doubt、connect...with...)、被动语态(was spread)、时态(现在完成时 have connected)、词性转换(produce→production、history→historical)、代词复数(that→those)及主谓一致,确保答案符合句意和语法要求。
36.句意:毫无疑问,他们是中国文化中最受欢迎的神仙。根据文中语句 "they are the most welcomed gods in Chinese culture" 及所给单词 "doubt" 的提示可知,此空表示 "怀疑","without doubt" 为固定搭配,意为 "毫无疑问",故答案为 doubt。
37.句意:对于那些了解这三位神仙的人来说,福禄寿在中国文化中承载着更深远的意义。根据文中语句 "who know about the three gods" 及所给单词 "that" 的提示可知,此空表示 "那些人",指代复数概念,"that" 的复数形式为 "those",在句中作先行词,引导定语从句,故答案为 those。
38.句意:这个孩子掌管农业及其产出。根据文中语句 "rules farming" 及所给单词 "produce" 的提示可知,此空表示 "产出;产品",需用名词形式,"produce" 的名词形式为 "production",故答案为 production。
39.句意:在中国古代,这种信念被农民广泛传播,成为在艰难岁月中指引他们的希望之光。根据文中语句 "widely by farmers" 及所给单词 "spread" 的提示可知,此空表示 "传播",主语 "this belief" 与 "spread" 之间为被动关系,且时态为一般过去时,需用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were + 过去分词),"spread" 的过去分词为 "spread",主语为单数,故答案为 was spread。
40.句意:他是一位有礼貌的神仙,经常打扮成官员的样子。根据文中语句 "is often dressed as a government officer" 及所给单词 "polite" 的提示可知,此空表示 "有礼貌的",修饰名词 "god" 需用形容词形式,故答案为 polite。
41.句意:它表明知识如何影响一个人的未来。根据文中语句 "one's future" 及所给单词 "influence" 的提示可知,此空表示 "影响",主语 "knowledge" 为不可数名词,文章时态为一般现在时,"influence" 的第三人称单数形式为 "influences",故答案为 influences。
42.句意:几个世纪以来,中国人一直将他与掌管人类寿命的星神联系在一起。根据文中语句 "with the star god" 及所给单词 "connect" 的提示可知,此空表示 "联系","connect...with..." 为固定搭配,结合 "for centuries" 可知时态为现在完成时(have/has + 过去分词),主语 "Chinese people" 为复数,故答案为 have connected。
43.句意:这可能就是为什么他的形象在历史艺术品中保持不变的原因,从古代绘画到传统塑像。根据文中语句 "from ancient paintings to traditional statues" 及所给单词 "history" 的提示可知,此空表示 "历史的",修饰名词 "artworks" 需用形容词形式,"history" 的形容词为 "historical",故答案为 historical。
44.句意:根据风水,福禄寿的塑像总是摆放在彼此旁边。根据文中语句 "one another" 及所给单词 "beside" 的提示可知,此空表示 "在…… 旁边",介词 "beside" 后接名词或代词,符合语境,故答案为 beside。
45.句意:人们很少单独摆放他们的塑像,因为三位神仙在一起能带来最好的运气。根据文中语句 "because having the three gods together brings the best luck" 及所给单词 "seldom" 的提示可知,此空表示 "很少",修饰动词 "put" 需用副词形式,故答案为 seldom。
【答案】46.B;47.D;48.C;49.A;50.F
【知识点】说明文;细节理解;推理判断;科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了荷兰设计公司 Modem 研发的 "梦境记录仪",包括其独立工作的特性、使用方法、功能及七天存储的设计理念。
A. You can see how they are related to your real life. 你可以看到它们与你的现实生活有何关联。
B. Have you ever wished to show your dreams to others 你是否曾希望向他人展示你的梦境?
C. Describe what you remember of your dream to the device. 向设备描述你所记得的梦境内容。
D. It does not connect to a phone, has no app and makes no sound. 它不连接手机、无应用程序且不发出声音。
E. Its goal is to catch your dreams while they're still fresh in your mind. 它的目标是在梦境还清晰印在脑海中时捕捉下来。
F. But that's long enough to see if you have the same kind of dreams again. 但这段时间足够你观察是否会再次做同类梦境。
【点评】考查阅读还原。需围绕 "梦境记录仪的特性与使用" 主线,根据前后文的疑问承接、特性描述、逻辑流程匹配选项,确保内容连贯。
46.根据文中语句 "Have you ever had a wonderful dream but only to forget it moments after waking up " 可知,此处需提出与梦境相关的另一疑问,衔接后文 "用设备将梦境转化为视频" 的内容。选项 B 中的语句 "Have you ever wished to show your dreams to others " 与此相符,该句以并列疑问引出 "展示梦境" 的诉求,衔接后文新设备的功能,故答案为 B。
47.根据文中语句 "It's a small device that you put next to your bed." 以及 "This is exactly the creators' idea—to disconnect you from smartphones by having it work completely independently." 可知,此处需说明设备的独立特性。选项 D 中的语句 "It does not connect to a phone, has no app and makes no sound." 与此相符,该句具体阐述设备不联网、无应用、无声音的特点,呼应后文 "完全独立工作" 的设计理念,衔接自然,故答案为 D。
48.根据文中语句 "As soon as you wake up, push a record button on the Dream Recorder and speak into it in any language." 以及 "The AI then creates a short video based on your description." 可知,此处需说明对着设备做的具体动作。选项 C 中的语句 "Describe what you remember of your dream to the device." 与此相符,该句承接前文 "按下录音键说话",明确说话的内容是描述梦境,衔接后文 AI 根据描述生成视频的环节,故答案为 C。
49.根据文中语句 "The creators say these videos help you understand your dreams." 以及 "Then you can have a deeper understanding of your mind and feelings." 可知,此处需说明理解梦境的具体方式。选项 A 中的语句 "You can see how they are related to your real life." 与此相符,该句承接前文 "视频帮助理解梦境",解释理解的角度是梦境与现实生活的关联,衔接后文 "深入了解身心" 的结果,故答案为 A。
50.根据文中语句 "The device only has enough memory to store your dreams for seven days." 可知,此处需说明七天存储时间的合理性。选项 F 中的语句 "But that's long enough to see if you have the same kind of dreams again." 与此相符,该句以转折强调七天时间足够观察是否重复做同类梦境,衔接自然,故答案为 F。
【答案】51.quick breathing;52.suffer pain;53.avoid;54.unless;55.past experiences
【知识点】科普类;说明文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了恐惧这一人类最强烈、最原始的情感之一,阐述了恐惧的作用、恐惧症的分类以及恐惧症的成因和建议。
【点评】考查阅读填表。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
51.根据"Home alone at night, you hear a loud sound. Your heart starts racing right away, and you breathe quickly."可知,夜晚独自在家,听到巨响时的应激反应是心脏狂跳,呼吸急促。故答案为quick breathing。
52.根据"However, people with phobias (恐惧症) have a strong fear response (反应) that causes both physical and mental pain."可知,恐惧症患者可能会遭受痛苦来保持身心健康。故答案为suffer pain。
53.根据"For example, somebody who has a great fear of heights may even try their best not to walk on a bridge."可知,对高度有极大恐惧的人甚至会竭尽全力避免走过桥。故答案为avoid。
54.根据"Most of us can ignore (忽略) the fears when it's clear that we aren't in any upcoming danger."可知,除非明确没有危险,否则无法忽略恐惧。此处应填unless。故答案为unless。
55.根据"A friend of mine developed the fear of dogs after being hurt. One of my classmates dares not to swim because he once fell into a river."可知,许多恐惧症可能与过去的经历有关。故答案为past experiences。
【答案】56.Not interesting.
57.By comparing examples.
58.methods;tools
59.share Chinese culture
60.I like group discussions best because they make learning fun and improve my speaking skills.
【知识点】说明文;学校课程;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文通过对比田丽君(90年代)和王梦琪(现在)的英语学习经历,展现了中国英语教育在教材内容、课堂模式和教学目标等方面的变化与发展。
【点评】这道阅读理解题以"李华"这一经典形象为切入点,巧妙串联起中国英语教育的时代变迁,题材贴近学生生活且富有教育意义。题目设计注重考查信息定位与对比归纳能力,答案表述简洁明确,体现了对学生关键信息提取能力的考察。
56.根据田丽君的描述"It was like eating a meal with no taste"可知,她认为过去的英语学习枯燥无味。故答案为Not interesting.
57.文章通过对比田丽君(90年代)和王梦琪(现在)的英语学习经历,展现了中国英语教育的变化。故答案为By comparing examples.
58.第三段从"教学方式"(教师主导→学生参与)和"教学工具"(黑板粉笔→多媒体技术)两方面描述了英语教学的变化。故答案为methods;tools。
59.根据前文"写信向外国朋友介绍中国"及"文化自信"的语境,可知学生旨在通过英语传播中国文化。故答案为share Chinese culture。
60.句意:你最喜欢今天英语学习的哪一点?原因是什么?本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一。可选择现代英语学习的任一优点(如课堂互动、多媒体教学等)并说明理由。示例:我最喜欢小组讨论,因为它们让学习变得有趣,还能提高我的口语能力。故答案为I like group discussions best because they make learning fun and improve my speaking skills.
61.【答案】例文
Chinese Tea Culture
Chinese tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. Today, I'd like to talk about it.
With a history of 5,000 years, it is said to start with Shen Nong. There are many types of tea, such as white tea, yellow tea, green tea and black tea. Tea leaves are first grown in warm and wet areas, then picked carefully, and finally processed through drying or rolling.
Drinking tea brings many benefits. It helps people relax after busy work and is also a great way to connect with others in business talks. Chinese tea culture is a precious part of our tradition, and we should pass it on.
【知识点】命题作文;提纲作文;说明文;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】这是一篇以 "Chinese Tea Culture" 为题的比赛文案,需涵盖中国茶文化的起源、茶的种类、制作流程及益处。写作思路为:以给定开头切入,先说明茶的起源(5000 年前神农发现);再介绍茶的种类(白茶、黄茶等);接着用被动语态描述制作流程(茶叶被种植、采摘后加工);最后讲茶的益处(能让人放松,也助力商贸等)。写作要点需覆盖图示所有信息,约 90 词,层次清晰。时态以一般现在时为主,用正式且流畅的语言契合比赛场景,既传递茶文化知识,又展现其价值,让文案内容完整且有感染力。
【点评】这篇短文围绕 "中国茶文化" 展开,主题明确、结构清晰,按照 "总述地位 — 介绍历史、种类与制作 — 阐述价值与传承" 的逻辑行文,层次分明且信息完整。文中亮点短语地道实用,如 "one of the most popular drinks""a history of""such as""warm and wet areas""brings many benefits""connect with others""precious part""pass it on",精准适配文化介绍场景;高分句型运用娴熟,"With a history of..." 介词短语引出历史背景,被动语态 "are first grown...then picked...and finally processed" 清晰呈现茶叶制作流程,"It helps people...and is also a great way to..." 并列结构阐述饮茶益处,句式简洁流畅且表达有力。整体语言平实准确、用词规范,既系统介绍了中国茶文化的核心知识,又传递出对传统文化的珍视,符合说明文的写作要求,展现了良好的语言组织与运用能力。
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