资源简介

第一部分 中考考点通关练
课时一　七年级（上）　Units 1—4（含Starter）
一、阅读理解（原创）
It was my first year teaching in a special school， and I wasn't sure what to expect at our school sports meeting.My students faced different challenges， such as learning disabilities and cerebral palsy （脑瘫）.
Mark suffered from cerebral palsy and he had to get around in a wheelchair.But he always had a positive attitude （积极的态度） and greeted everyone with a smile.He was loved by his classmates， especially Mike， Andy and Lucas.The three boys were good at sports， and Mark wanted to be like them.
The track and field day came and the final event was the 400-meter race.Everyone was invited to either walk or run.Mike， Andy and Lucas all wanted to win the race.But when the three reached the finish line， they stopped and looked round.At the back of the crowd was Mark， who was alone on the track with over half the distance （距离） left.
Mike， Andy and Lucas looked at each other， and a silent thought passed among them.Slowly， they ran back toward their friend.They formed a circle around Mark and kept pace （齐头并进）， cheering him on just as he had done for them before.
In the end， the four crossed the finish line together， with their teachers and classmates cheering excitedly.Seeing the look on Mark's face， I came to understand what made the Special Olympics so special.Everyone deserves （值得） their own time to shine.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（C）1.Why did Mark's classmates love him？
A.He was good at sports.
B.He was ready to help his classmates.
C.He was positive and always smiled at them.
D.He was the smartest among his classmates.
（C）2.What did Mike， Andy and Lucas do when they reached the finish line？
A.They rested on the sidelines.
B.They celebrated their victory.
C.They ran back to cheer on Mark.
D.They stopped and waited for Mark.
（B）3.How did Mark probably feel when he crossed the finish line？
A.Nervous. B.Excited.
C.Sad.　　D.Afraid.
（D）4.What can we learn about Mike， Andy and Lucas？
A.They were sure about their future.
B.They didn't want to take part in the race.
C.They didn't understand Mark's feelings.
D.They were more focused on helping Mark than winning.
（A）5.What does the story suggest about the Special Olympics？
A.It is a place where everyone can shine.
B.It is only for people with cerebral palsy.
C.It is a competition that is fair to everyone.
D.It is not important for students with disabilities.
二、完形填空（原创）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Several years ago， Mike and Alan joined a company as salesmen.After working for a few years， their boss， Mr. Smith， promoted （晋升） Mike to manager， but Alan 　1　 a salesman.Alan wasn't happy.He didn't think it was 　2　 because he worked harder than Mike.
Alan said　3　 to Mr. Smith， “You don't value hard workers and only promote people you like!”
Mr. Smith didn't 　4　 anything.He just gave Alan a(n)　　5　.“Go and see if there's anyone selling watermelons in town，” Mr. Smith said.
Alan didn't know　　6　， but he still went out.After a while， he came back and said， “There is a person selling watermelons in town.”
Mr. Smith asked， “How much is a kilogram of watermelons？”
Alan went to town 　7　 and then came back to tell Mr. Smith， “$2.5 a kilo.”
Mr. Smith told Alan， “I will ask Mike to do the 　8　 thing.Please 　9　 how he will do it.”
After receiving Mr. Smith's　　10　， Mike went to town.When he came back， he said， “There is only one watermelon seller in the whole town.The price of watermelons is $10 each.If sold by 　11　， it is $2.5 per kilogram.And each watermelon weighs about 5 kilograms. He has a farm.He can provide us with 102 watermelons every day for $7 each.I tried a pared with what we sold last year， it 　12　 better.I have put the situation down in writing.　13　 you need it， I can send it to you in 15 minutes.”
Alan was very surprised.He realized the difference between　14　 and Mike.He understood that he should not only work hard but also work smart.He learned to 　15　 more when working.
（D）1.A.followed B.became
C.introduced 　　D.remained
（A）2.A.fair　　B.helpful
C.possible 　　D.polite
（A）3.A.angrily　　B.calmly
C.patiently 　　D.excitedly
（C）4.A.promise　　B.change
C.explain 　　D.solve
（B）5.A.reason　　B.task
C.answer 　　D.excuse
（A）6.A.why　　 B.where
C.when　　 D.how
（C）7.A.often　　B.late
C.again 　　D.once
（D）8.A.simple　　B.funny
C.right 　　D.same
（B）9.A.take pride in
B.pay attention to
C.get ready for
D.look forward to
（D）10.A.letter　　B.gift
C.invitation 　　D.order
（D）11.A.amount　　B.value
C.size 　　D.weight
（B）12.A.smells　　B.tastes
C.sells 　　D.sounds
（C）13.A.Whether　　B.Although
C.If 　　D.Since
（B）14.A.myself　　B.himself
C.herself 　　D.yourself
（D）15.A.read　　B.share
C.prepare 　　D.consider
三、语篇填空（2025洛阳二模）
　　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Bob lives in a nice house with a large garden at the foot of a mountain.He is 　1　 old man.When Bob was 40， he got a serious illness and became blind.Ever since then， he has developed a hobby of growing flowers in the garden.He is so kind to make friends with his neighbors 　2　 come to help him and always chat with Bob.Soon the garden is famous 　3　 its flowers in villages and towns around.
When visitors come to the mountain， they always visit Bob's garden.He　　4　 glad that so many visitors come to his garden to enjoy his flowers.One 　5　 the visitors asked Bob， “Why do you like growing flowers？” Bob answered， “Though I can't see the flowers， I love sharing nice things with others.”
1.　an　2.　who/that　
3.　for　　　4.　is　
5.　of　
四、补全对话（2025 漯河一模）
　　根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： Hello， this is Tom speaking.Who is that？
B： Hello， Tom.1.　This is John/This is John speaking/John speaking/...　.
A： Hi， John.I called you last night， but you didn't answer.2.　What was the reason/Why didn't you answer me/What were you doing then/...　？
B： Oh， I was looking through some information about the 9th Asian Winter Games.
A： I hear it was held in Harbin， Heilongjiang.
B： Yes， you're right.
A： 3.　Have you ever been to Harbin　？
B： Yes， I have.I went there with my family three years ago.
A： What do you think of Harbin？
B： 4.　Fantastic/It's wonderful/It's a beautiful city/...　.I fell in love with it as soon as I arrived there.By the way， why did you call me last night？
A： Oh， there will be a new film in the cinema tonight.5.　Do you want to go （there） with me/Would you like to go （there） with me/How about going there together/Shall we go （there） together/Why not go there with me　？
B： Sounds great.I also like watching movies.
A： Let's meet at the bus stop at 6:00 p.m.
B： OK.
课时二　七年级（上）　Units 5—9
一、阅读理解（2025重庆改编）
　　（Mr. Wormwood sells stolen cars and tries to get more money by cheating others.Matilda， a booklover， hates that.）
Scene One
One morning， just when Mr. Wormwood was setting off to cheat others again， Matilda walked into his room quietly to get the hat he wore each day to work.She was too short and had to get it with a walking-stick.
Holding the hat in one hand and a bottle of superglue in the other， Matilda put some glue very carefully all round the inside rim （边） of the hat.Then she carefully put the hat back.
Scene Two
That evening， when Mr. Wormwood got home， he cried， “I can't take my hat off and I have to keep it all day!”
“Don't be silly，” his wife said.“Come here.I'll take it off for you.”
“Ow-w-w! Don't do that! Let go! You've nearly killed me!” he shouted.
“What's the matter？” Matilda was standing at the door with a book in her hand.
Mr. Wormwood looked at her doubtfully， but said nothing.
“It must be superglue.Haven't I told you not to touch the dirty thing？” Mrs. Wormwood said.
“I haven't touched it!” Mr. Wormwood shouted.He turned and looked again at Matilda， who looked back at him with large innocent （无辜的） brown eyes.
Scene Three
Mr. Wormwood had to keep his hat on all through dinner.Later， he discovered that the worst thing about having the hat was not to take a shower in it， but to sleep in it.“I expect it will be loose （松动） by the morning and then it'll be taken off easily，” Mrs. Wormwood said.
Scene Four
But the hat wasn't loose by the morning.So Mrs. Wormwood cut the thing off his head， bit by bit， first the top and then the rim.
At breakfast Matilda said to Mr. Wormwood， “You must try to get those bits off your head.They look like little brown insects.And people will think you've got lice （虱子）.”
“Be quiet!” Mr. Wormwood shouted.“Just keep your mouth shut!”
All in all， it is a most satisfying exercise.But don't get your hopes up that it has taught the cheater a good lesson.
（Matilda borrows her friend's parrot （鹦鹉） and ...）
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（B）1.What did Matilda put inside Mr. Wormwood's hat？
A.Some hair. B.Some superglue.
C.A book.　　D.A stick.
（D）2.According to Scene Two， which word best describes Matilda？
A.Creative.　　　　B.Friendly.
C.Shy.　　　　D.Calm.
（C）3.What can we infer from the text？
A.The couple loved each other very much.
B.Mrs. Wormwood really enjoyed cutting hair.
C.Matilda would continue to punish the cheater.
D.Mr. Wormwood wouldn't cheat others any more.
（C）4.
Each picture above matches one scene.Which scene is missing？
A.Scene One. B.Scene Two.
C.Scene Three.　　D.Scene Four.
（A）5.What was the worst thing about having the hat？
A.To sleep in it.
B.To take a walk in it.
C.To take a bath in it.
D.To have breakfast in it.
二、完形填空（2025天津改编）
　　先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
One day， as I was walking home from school， I noticed a man 　1　 into a house.He used a ladder （梯子） to 　2　 an open window of the house.While he was climbing， he kept looking around to see 　3　 anyone saw him.Seeing this， I ran to the nearest public telephone and excitedly called the 　4　 to tell them about it.
A few minutes later， a police car arrived.The police officers surrounded （包围） the 　5　.One of them 　6　 to the burglar （窃贼） to get out of the house.A man， who was very 　7　， looked out of the window.He came out of the house and asked the police officers whether he did something 　8　 or something against the law （法律）.He then 　9　 the police officers into the house.
After the police officers asked the man some questions and　10　 his identity （身份）， they learned that the man 　11　 lived in the house.He had to enter the house 　12　 the open window because his keys were lost.I felt very 　13　， so I apologised （道歉） to him.However， the man and the police officers 　14　 me for calling the police.They thought I really 　15　 about my neighbors.
（A）1.A.climbing B.hanging
C.catching　　　　　　D.breathing
（B）2.A.ride　　B.reach
C.send　　D.make
（C）3.A.which　　B.when
C.if　　D.what
（A）4.A.police　　B.teachers
C.workers　　D.drivers
（B）5.A.park　　B.house
C.office　　D.school
（A）6.A.shouted　　　B.shut　　　
C.laughed　　　　D.cried
（B）7.A.excited　　B.surprised
C.interested　　　D.pleased
（D）8.A.difficult　　B.interesting
C.clever　　D.wrong
（C）9.A.refused　　　B.invented　
C.invited　　　　D.donated
（A）10.A.checked　　B.moved
C.dreamed　　D.visited
（A）11.A.himself　　B.themselves
C.herself　　　　　D.itself
（C）12.A.on　　B.under
C.through　　　　　　D.between
（D）13.A.happy　　B.sleepy
C.strong　　D.sorry
（C）14.A.trained　　B.joined
C.thanked　　D.waited
（A）15.A.cared　　B.talked
C.threw　　D.forgot
三、语篇填空
第一节（2025 洛阳二模）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
powerful　problem　take　he　encourage again　challenge　call　serious　behind
Les Brown is one of the world's great speakers and thought leaders on self-improvement and goal-setting.However， 　1　 journey to success was not always smooth.Born in an abandoned （废弃的） building in Liberty City， Miami， US， he has faced many 　2　 in his whole life.
Les was a struggling student right from the beginning.It is said that during his school years， he was 　3　 handicapped （智力障碍的） by others and was placed back from 6th grade to 5th grade.
One day， a teacher asked him to come up and solve a 　4　 on the blackboard， but Les refused and said that he couldn't do it.“Of course you can，” the teacher started to 　5　 him.“Young man， come up here and solve this problem for me.”
“But I can't， I'm a bit slow in learning.” Les refused 　6　.The rest of the class burst into laughter.The teacher told him 　7　， “Don't ever say that again.Someone else's opinion does not have to become your reality.” At that point， the teacher stepped out from 　8　 his desk and looked Les straight in the eye.
Les never forgot those words， and spent the rest of his life　　9　 up challenges and achieving his goals.Time and time again， thanks to that teacher's 　10　 encouragement， Les has lived the words that he's famous for all over the world： You have greatness within you.
1.　his　2.　challenges　
3.　called　　　4.　problem　
5.　encourage　　　6.　again　
7.　seriously　　　8.　behind　
9.　taking　　　10.　powerful　
第二节（2025山西改编）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
A smile shows that a person has a feeling of great pleasure.For example， a person may smile when he is pleased with a grade on a test 　11　 when he hears a funny joke.But smiles are more than just a way for people to show happiness.
It is easier to smile than to show unhappiness.In fact， it only takes 17 muscles （肌肉） to show you feel　happy.On 　12　 other hand， it takes 43 muscles to show you feel unhappy.So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile!
You may try to look nice by wearing nice clothes.However， as a famous saying goes： A smile is the best thing a person can wear.That is because people like to make friends with a person 　13　 is smiling and happy.
When you are mad or sad， try smiling.You'll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long! In this way， smiling is very good 　14　 your body.
Smiling can quickly spread from one person to another.When you smile， people around may smile with you.If someone is down， the best thing to do is to smile at him.It is the easiest way 　15　 cheer him up.
Smiling can move you， change you and give you a life full of joy.
11.　or　　　12.　the　
13.　who/that　　　14.　for　
15.　to　
四、补全对话
　　根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： Hi， Steve. You look so excited.1.　What happened/What's the matter/What's wrong　？
B： I went on the study trip with my classmates yesterday.
A： 2.　Was it far from Luoyang　？
B： No， we often go somewhere around Luoyang. We went to Sui-Tang Dynasties Grand Canal Culture Museum this time. Have you ever been there before？
A： No， I haven't. How did you go there？
B： 3.　By bus/We took the bus　. It takes us thirty minutes.
A： Travelling by bus is so convenient. What did you do there？
B： 4.　We visited Sui-Tang Dynasties Grand Canal Culture Museum and saw many old things about the museum　. The tour teacher also told us something about the history of it. It is well worth visiting.
A： Sounds like you had a good time.5.　 How often do you have such a trip　？
B： We have a study trip once a term. I think it's helpful for us to grow better.
A： I agree with you. Knowledge comes from experience alone.
五、书面表达 （2025 河师大附中一模）
从“三岁小儿”到“百亿影帝”，《哪吒之魔童闹海》这部演绎神话也创造神话的中国动漫电影激发了观众强烈的共鸣。影片中，哪吒的成长之路布满荆棘，但他却始终凭借顽强的意志来面对命运的诸多挑战。作为九年级的学生，我们同样需要不屈不挠的毅力和不断拼搏的勇气，成就更好的自己，请以“We Only Live Once”为题，根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点：
1）你坚持并全力以赴做过的一件事；
2）它给你的学习或生活带来了怎样的影响；
3）这次经历带给你的收获和启示。
2.要求：
1）文中不得出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）短文不少于100词。
We Only Live Once
　　I still remember that difficult period of time when I was in Junior Three.Every time I failed in my exam， I would be depressed and tired.What's worse， every time I had difficulty in my study， I would like to give up.Luckily， my mother encouraged me and gave me confidence.She told me that the only way I can overcome my difficulties is keeping trying.From then on， I have focused all my attention on my study.To my delight， I succeeded in entering senior high school.　　
From my experience， I have learned that we only live once.We should make good use of our time to go for our dreams. It is our efforts that make our life more colorful and significant.Only in this way can we have a bright future.　　　
课时三　七年级（下）　Units 1—6
一、阅读理解
The Greens are going on a trip. Now they are choosing a hotel to stay in.

Hotel Flight Airport Taxi Car Rental （租赁）
Search results
Destination（目的地） Holiday Inn ·Check in after 2：00 p.m.， check out before 12：00 p.m. ·170 m away from the underground station ·A 100 m2 three-bedroom apartment √Free breakfast √Free Wi-Fi √Free parking No smoking No pets allowed Price： 2，400 See availability
Paris
Check-in Date
Friday， May 1
Check-out Date Happy Family Hotel ·Check in after 2：30 p.m.， check out before 12：00 p.m. ·300 m away from the underground station ·A 65 m2 private suite（套房） √Free Wi-Fi √Free parking No smoking No pets allowed Price： 2，040 See availability
Tuesday， May 5
Rooms and Guests
Room? - 1 + Adult　　　?- 2 + Child　　　?- 1 + Search
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（A）1.Which country are the Greens travelling to？
A.France.　　B.China.
C.America.　　D.Japan.
（C）2.How many nights will the Greens stay at the hotel？
A.2.　　B.3. 　　C.4. 　　D.6.
（D）3.If the Greens choose Holiday Inn， what time can they check in？
A.At 8:30 a.m.　　
B.At 12:00 p.m.
C.At 1:00 p.m. 　　
D.At 2:20 p.m.
（B）4.What can the Greens do at Holiday Inn？
①Smoke.
②Have a free breakfast.
③Feed their dog.
④Surf the Internet for free.
A.①② 　　B.②④
C.①④ 　　D.③④
（D）5.Compared to Holiday Inn， what is the advantage of Happy Family Hotel？
A.The room at Happy Family Hotel is larger.
B.Happy Family Hotel is closer to the underground station.
C.Guests can check in earlier at Happy Family Hotel.
D.The cost of staying at Happy Family Hotel is lower.
二、完形填空（原创）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I didn't like running. For someone like me who might breathe heavily even when running 400 meters， the idea of running 26 miles seemed 　1　. I trained for this in the past eight months， but I didn't have the confidence to make it to the finish line.
Everyone at the time could sense my 　2　 from my shaking body. It was clearly my 　3　 marathon. Thousands of runners from all over the world came for the 　4　. Of course， there were few first-time runners 　5　 me， mostly experienced runners. Thinking of this， I felt very lucky and 　6　 to be a part of it.
I started running. By mile 5， I felt like my 　7　 were dragging （拖） stones， and every step was hard. I became very 　8　. I slowed down and was left far behind by the other runners. I was running 　9　. By mile 12， I was ready to 　10　 because I didn't think I could reach the finish line. 　11　， I heard cheers on the street， “You can do it! Keep running!” I was surprised to hear strangers 　12　 me.
Their encouragement gave me strength（力量）. I started running faster and faster， and finally I 　13　 the line. I did it! It was something I couldn't 　14　 before.
I was happy， 　15　 I didn't win any medals. I surpassed （超过） myself.
（C）1.A.easy 　　B.natural
C.impossible 　　D.useless
（B）2.A.kindness 　　B.fear
C.pleasure 　　D.surprise
（A）3.A.first 　　B.second
C.third 　　D.last
（D）4.A.trip 　　B.party
C.lesson 　　D.race
（C）5.A.for 　　B.towards
C.like 　　D.about
（B）6.A.safe 　　B.proud
C.bored 　　D.strange
（A）7.A.legs 　　B.hands
C.arms 　　D.fingers
（C）8.A.famous 　　B.strong
C.tired 　　D.busy
（D）9.A.around 　　B.fast
C.back 　　D.alone
（B）10.A.run away 　　B.give up
C.get off 　　D.go out
（A）11.A.Suddenly 　　B.Probably
C.Actually 　　D.Certainly
（D）12.A.calling 　　B.warning
C.mentioning 　　D.encouraging
（B）13.A.drew 　　B.crossed
C.followed 　　D.cut
（C）14.A.accept 　　B.notice
C.imagine 　　D.understand
（A）15.A.although 　　B.when
C.because 　　D.if
三、语篇填空
第一节（2025山东临沂改编）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
create lively protect hold who so　　to　　child　　it　　visit
“Everyone says Yimeng Mountain is beautiful， the scenery on Yimeng Mountain is excellent ...” When this well-known melody （旋律） plays， the green mountains and clear water of Yimeng come alive in the music.For over 70 years， the story behind this local song has remained unknown widely.Let's search for 　1　 past and present together.
Song Shoulian， the third-generation inheritor （第三代传唱人） of the tune， told reporters that the song　was 　2　　in the 1940s， carrying the simple and hard-working spirit of Yimeng.“In 1940， Ruan Ruoshan and Li Lin 　3　 were from the First Anti-Japanese University were asked to create a song to praise Yimeng people.They collected materials by 　4　　local families and researching folk culture.Thanks 　5　 their long-term preparations， Ruan Ruoshan wrote the lyrics with Li Lin in a village house overnight.When Ruan Ruoshan sang the song for the first time， the crowd was 　6　 excited that many people volunteered to join the army，” said Song.Later， it spread across Shandong and other places.
With the simple lyrics， beautiful melody， and　7　　performances， Yimeng Mountain Tune has become a symbol of Yimeng and a musical sign of Shandong.To　8　 this culture， the Yimeng Mountain Tune Living Museum was built at the tune's birthplace—Baishiwu， Feixian in 2016.The museum shows the tune's history completely.It has 　9　　plenty of wonderful performances so far.“We organize many regular singing activities， especially for 　10　， to pass the tune down generation after generation，” Song said.
1.　its　2.　created　
3.　who　　　4.　visiting　
5.　to　　　6.　so　
7.　lively　　　8.　protect　
9.　held　　　10.　children　
第二节（2025 郑州东枫外国语三模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
China is a large country in Asia.It is famous 　11　 many things.
China has different kinds of landscapes （风景）， including mountains， deserts and forests.There are many famous rivers in China.One of 　12　 most famous rivers is the Yellow River， which is about 5,464 kilometers long.China has a very long history and rich culture.For example， Chinese calligraphy （书法） 　13　 developed more than 3,000 years ago! Another amazing cultural feature （特征） is the Chinese opera， which started thousands of years ago.　14　 is interesting to see artists put on special make-up and sing in high voices.　15　 a beautiful and great country China is! I hope I can visit all of its places of interest in the future.
11.　for　　　12.　the　
13.　was　　　14.　It　
15.　What　
四、补全对话（2025 南阳一模）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： What are you doing these days？
B： I'm practicing for the school play.I have a big role in it.
A： Sounds great!1.　What's the play about　？
B： It's a musical play about a group of friends， and they started a band.
A： Wow.2.　How many roles are there in it　？
B： Three roles.Mike， Kathy and I.
A： 3.　Who is Kathy　？ I've never heard you mentioned （提及） her.
B： Kathy is a new student in my class.And she comes from Australia.
A： Wow， a faraway country.4.　How do you communicate with her　？
B： We communicate in Chinese.She speaks Chinese very well.
A： Unbelievable.I'll come to see the play when it's on.
B： It's nice of you to be there.
A： 5.　I'm sure your play will be a great success　.
B： Thank you very much.
课时四　七年级（下）　Units 7—12
一、阅读理解（2025云南）
Imagine that a cool bamboo-like grass can be used to make green energy.Scientists at Landuo Biotech， a business in Wuhan， have created one such plant recently.They name it “super giant reed” （超级芦竹）.
Since 2012， the Landuo team have collected over 1,000 wild giant reeds for experiments.As a result， more than 40 varieties of super giant reed have been “born”.In Landuo's factory， hundreds of young reeds are grown in glass bottles.Fully grown， super giant reeds are cut and put in a special place without O2.The Landuo team heat them up to make natural gas， which can then be used for energy.
Thanks to the scientists' efforts， super giant reed has a biomass （生物量） three times that of the wild giant reed.A kilogram of super giant reed also has 4,000 to 4,500 kilocalories （千卡） of energy.So， the super giant reed is a great choice for taking the place of fossil fuels （化石燃料）.
What's more， growing super giant reed helps a lot.Planting 13,000 hectares of it can produce 0.45 to 1.5 million tons of fuel a year. About 40 million hectares of super giant reed can be used instead of 2.2 billion （1 billion=1,000 million） tons of coal and can cut CO2 emissions （排放） by 4 billion tons in China every year.
Super giant reed is also well-suited for growing on some land like beaches， wetlands and salty lands.Once a reed is planted， it can be cut and used many times during the next 15 to 20 years.By the end of 2024， over 3,300 hectares of super giant reed had been planted across 53 areas in China.
At present， China is developing this new energy source—super giant reed and we hope that it can help to make our planet cleaner and cleaner.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（D）1.What is the right order according to Paragraph 2？
a.The super giant reeds are cut by the Landuo team.
b.The super giant reeds are heated up to make natural gas.
c.The Landuo team grow lots of young super giant reeds in glass bottles.
d.The Landuo team put the super giant reeds in a special place without O2.
A.a-b-c-d B.b-a-c-d
C.c-b-d-a　　D.c-a-d-b
（C）2.How many kilocalories of energy does a kilogram of super giant reed produce？
A.1,000 to 1,500.
B.2,000 to 3,500.
C.4,000 to 4,500.
D.5,000 to 5,500.
（A）3.How does the writer support the main idea of Paragraph 4？
A.By listing numbers.　　
B.By telling stories.
C.By asking questions.　　
D.By giving suggestions.
（B）4.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text？
A.People.　　B.Science.
C.Sports.　　D.Travel.
（D）5.What can be the best title for the text？
A.Fossil Fuels　　
B.CO2 Emissions
C.Wild Giant Reed　　
D.Super Giant Reed
二、完形填空（2025 安阳二模）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Our science class was always full of things to do， but this project was different.When I was 13， my science teacher， Mr. Thompson， gave us a 　1　 project.“Watch one tree for a month and write 　2　 it，” he said， sounding excited.There were several trees behind our building.Right away， I noticed the sad-looking maple tree （枫树）.Its branches were mostly bare （光秃的）， with only one red leaf 　3　 a little in the cool autumn wind.It seemed to be holding on to life.
Every single afternoon， I 　4　 set up my painting stand and got my drawing book ready.I really wanted to 　5　 all the small changes of that leaf.Day by day， I saw its 　6　 red color slowly become lighter.The sides of the leaf started to curl， showing it was dying.On the twelfth day， a big rainstorm 　7　 the city.Worried， I ran to check on “my” tree.I was so 　8　 when I saw the leaf was gone.I almost gave up on the project.
But just as I was about to leave， I saw 　9　 truly great.Three tiny buds （芽） had grown where the old leaf used to be.They were small and weak， but they still brought 　10　.Mr. Donovan， a kind park gardener， saw my surprised look.“Leaves don't really die， 　11　 they fall to feed the earth， so new life may rise when spring comes，” he said softly.His words helped me get through the long， cold winter.I spent the 　12　 of the season writing down all the interesting things about the tree.I saw its rough bark （树皮） give a home to many insects， and 　13　 squirrels ran around， hiding nuts under the tree.
When spring came， I saw a beautiful sight.New leaves grew 　14　 the maple tree.This experience taught me an important lesson.Years later， when I 　15　 the competition， I felt upset.The tree came to my mind.It made me realize that true strength lies in rising after every fall， just like the maple tree.
（D）1.A.public　　　　　B.busy
C.common　　D.special
（A）2.A.about　　B.with
C.in　　D.behind
（C）3.A.living　　B.watching
C.shaking　　D.showing
（C）4.A.easily　　B.properly
C.carefully　　D.simply
（A）5.A.draw　　B.protect
C.save　　D.choose
（A）6.A.bright　　B.thin
C.pretty　　D.pale
（B）7.A.knocked　　B.hit
C.changed　　D.hurt
（C）8.A.afraid　　B.nervous
C.sad　　D.angry
（A）9.A.something　　B.anything
C.everything　　D.nothing
（B）10.A.support　　B.hope
C.message　　D.truth
（D）11.A.yet　　B.unless
C.and　　D.instead
（D）12.A.start　　B.middle
C.part　　D.rest
（B）13.A.where　　B.how
C.why　　D.when
（B）14.A.between　　B.on
C.of　　D.under
（A）15.A.failed　　B.held
C.refused　　D.dreamed
三、语篇填空
　　第一节
　　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
holiday　knowledge　we　important　on certain appear mean together celebrate
　　What is a holiday？ A holiday is a time when we drop our everyday work. We leave the office， the factory， and the schoolroom， and enjoy 　1　 in different activities. Often families get 　2　 for a big meal， or have a picnic in the woods. Our grandparents， aunts and uncles，and cousins may come to visit us， or we may go to visit them. 　3　 are happy times for us all.
But we really should spend a little time each holiday thinking of what the day means. Why do people all over our land　　4　 it？ Something must have happened on that day of the year—something that is very 　5　　to all of us.
During the life of every nation， there are events that mean great things to the people. In a time of great danger or need， a wise and strong man may have　　6　 to lead the nation in trouble. His birthday is a day the people never want to forget. Perhaps 　7　 a certain day a nation wins its freedom after long years of struggle and suffering. The people 　8　 want to keep that day fresh in their memories.
In order to increase our　　9　 and carry forward our tradition， in order to let us remember some great people and our nation， and in order to let us cherish（珍惜） the happy life now， holidays are set. Each of us should try to understand the true 　10　 of each holiday.
1.　ourselves　2.　together　
3.　Holidays　　　4.　celebrate　
5.　important　　　6.　appeared　
7.　on　　　8.　certainly 　
9.　knowledge　　　10.　meaning　
　　第二节（原创）
　　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
We spend lots of time in classrooms. But in classrooms， we can easily get germs （病菌） and pass them on to others. So it's important for us 　11　 get into healthy living habits.
Wash hands often
Always wash hands after using the bathroom and before eating. Hand washing should last for 　12　 least 20 seconds. If we get germs at school， it's only a matter of time before the rest of the family catch them too. But if we wash hands often， that 　13　 not happen.
Get enough sleep
　14　 study finds that we kids are sleeping less. This will cause many problems. We may not do well in class and may get fat easily.
Eat healthy food
Always have healthy breakfast. It can keep us full of energy during the day. Healthy snacks 　15　 also important. They help us get nutrients when we are hungry between meals.
11.　to　　　12.　at　
13.　will/may　　　14.　A　
15.　are　
四、补全对话（原创）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： Hi， Maria! It is Sunday tomorrow. What are you going to do？
B： 1.　I'm going to the movies　. A new cinema opened near my house.
A： That's a good idea.Many kinds of movies are being shown recently. 2.　What kind of movies do you like best　？
B： I like cartoons best. They are more interesting. So I'm going to watch one.
A： 3.　What is it about　？
B： It is about the stories of some famous poets in the Tang Dynasty， such as Li Bai and Gao Shi. It will also give us a better understanding of many beautiful poems.
A： That sounds so cool! It will be a great way to learn about our culture.
B： You do have a point. 4.　Would you like to go with me　？
A： Sure， I'd love to. When shall we meet？
B： 5.　Let's meet at 7:00 p.m. tomorrow　.
A： OK. See you at the cinema!
五、书面表达
通常来说，我们都希望事情按我们的计划发展，可突发状况在所难免。请你根据以下要求，用英语写一篇短文，分享一次在你计划之外的经历。
写作要求：
1.描述你所经历的一次计划之外的事件；
2.谈一谈你对该事件的看法或者你从中学到了什么；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
4.词数100左右（文中已给出内容，不计入总词数）。
Most of the time， we want things to happen as planned. However， the unexpected things happen from time to time.
　At the beginning of last summer vacation， I made a plan. I would pay a visit to Tianjin. But as my parents are too busy to care for me， I was finally sent to my aunt's house in the countryside. I was upset at first， but gradually I found myself entering a new world. I got the chance to see different crops. I learned to do lots of things， such as feeding the chickens and milking the cows. And when the vacation was coming to an end， there still seemed to be much more fun for me to enjoy.　　
　　That summer vacation was something I'd never planned， but it brought me valuable life experiences. So， next time something unexpected happens， I'll keep an open mind and see if there is more fun for me to enjoy.　　　
课时五　八年级 （上）　Units 1—2
一、阅读理解（原创）
Volunteer World is the world's leading volunteering platform.We show you how to volunteer abroad! Search and compare the best international volunteer programs with just a few clicks.
Wildlife Reserve （自然保护区） Volunteers 1－4 weeks︱Age 18－50＋ 601 per week︱English Be part of a life-changing experience that will allow you to work behind the scenes on a world-class wildlife reserve in South Africa!
Children Daycare 4－26 weeks︱Age 18－50＋ 143 per week︱English Take care of the little kids at Tiny Steps Daycare in Arusha whose families face different challenges because of poverty and disease （疾病）.
Wild Cat Protection 2－24 weeks︱Age 18－50＋ 723 per week︱English Our goal is to raise the big cats that we have as naturally as possible so that they can go back to the wild one day.
Soup Kitchen Support 1－12 weeks︱Age 16－50＋ 803 per week︱English The program provides a good chance for volunteers to lend a helping hand by serving food to those in need.
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（D）1.What is the main purpose of Volunteer World？
A.To offer information about wildlife.
B.To help poor children get an education.
C.To organize wildlife tours in South Africa.
D.To provide international volunteer programs.
（C）2.How long can you volunteer at most with Wildlife Reserve Volunteers？
A.For 1 week. B.For 2 weeks.
C.For 4 weeks.　　D.For 12 weeks.
（A）3.Which program is suitable for someone who wants to work with children？
A.Children Daycare.
B.Wild Cat Protection.
C.Soup Kitchen Support.
D.Wildlife Reserve Volunteers.
（B）4.What do volunteers help do at Wild Cat Protection？
A.Look after sick people.
B.Raise big cats naturally.
C.Serve food to those in need.
D.Help out on a wildlife reserve.
（C）5.Which of the following is TRUE？
A.All the four programs are in South Africa.
B.People can join any of the programs for free.
C.A child aged 17 can join Soup Kitchen Support.
D.The Children Daycare program doesn't offer airport pickup.
二、完形填空（2025 开封一模）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Plunk! I dropped another pecan （山核桃） into my basket.Then a gentle autumn wind blew some more off the tree.I ran to pick them up.Whew! Pecan picking was hard.My basket was only 　1　 full.
I was visiting my grandpa's farm in Kansas， and Grandpa sent me into the 　2　 to pick up pecans for us to enjoy later.I wasn't about to let 　3　 down.Then something 　4　 my eyes： a squirrel （松鼠） picked up a pecan， climbed up a tree and disappeared into a large hole.A moment later， the squirrel climbed down to the ground to pick another pecan.Once again， he took the pecan back to his secret hiding place 　5　 the hollow （洞） of the tree.
Not so secret anymore， I thought.I ran over to the tree and　6　 the hollow was filled with sweet pecans.They were right there for the taking.This was my 　7　.Handful by handful， I took all the pecans from the hollow.Now the basket was full!
I was so　　8　 of myself.I couldn't wait to show Grandpa all of the pecans I'd collected.
“Look， Grandpa，” I 　9　， “look at all of the pecans I found!” Grandpa took a look at my basket.“Well， well， how did you find so many， Jimmy？” I told him how I'd followed the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.Grandpa congratulated me on 　10　 something about the squirrel's habits.Then he did something that 　11　 me.He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently around my shoulders.
“That squirrel worked very hard to collect his　　12　 food，” he said.“Now that all of his pecans are gone， don't you think that little squirrel will be very hungry 　13　 it gets cold？”
“I didn't think about that，” I said.
“I know，” Grandpa said.“But a good man should never take advantage of someone else's hard work， 　14　 the squirrel's.”
　15　 I felt as hollow as that old tree.The image （形象） of that hungry squirrel wouldn't leave my mind.There was only one thing I could do.
（B）1.A.so B.half
C.very　　D.quite
（C）2.A.station　　B.theater
C.woods　　D.zoo
（A）3.A.him　　B.her
C.them　　D.us
（B）4.A.stuck　　B.caught
C.hit　　D.left
（D）5.A.outside　　B.above
C.between　　D.inside
（A）6.A.found　　B.felt
C.gave　　D.kept
（C）7.A.choice　　B.challenge
C.chance　　D.change
（B）8.A.afraid　　B.proud
C.tired　　D.sure
（D）9.A.sensed　　B.stared
C.nodded　　D.shouted
（A）10.A.finding out　　B.trying out
C.working out　　D.helping out
（D）11.A.protected　　B.encouraged
C.hurt　　D.surprised
（A）12.A.winter　　B.autumn
C.spring　　D.summer
（C）13.A.until　　B.before
C.when　　D.since
（C）14.A.ever　　B.hardly
C.even　　D.never
（D）15.A.Luckily　　B.Specially
C.Usually　　D.Suddenly
三、语篇填空
第一节（2025陕西改编）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
name　good　it　have　culture　visit hundred　most　usual　connect
The West Lake in Hangzhou attracts people all over the world.It is famous for 　1　 natural beauty and bridges.Of all the bridges over the West Lake， the Broken Bridge is said to be the 　2　 famous.Every year， quite a lot of tourists come here to 　3　 it.However， the name “Broken Bridge” does not mean the bridge is broken.People 　4　 it because it marks the end of the way that leads to Solitary Hill， a small hill close to the West Lake.And people 　5　 used this name since the Tang dynasty （618—907）.
In the Song dynasty （960—1279）， the Broken Bridge became a popular sight for visitors.They would　　6　 come to the West Lake in winter to enjoy the beauty of the bridge.For 　7　 of years， the beautiful picture of Lingering Snow of the Broken Bridge has been a well-talked-about scene.And even today it is still considered as a 　8　 example of harmonious （和谐的） beauty between architecture （建筑设计） and nature.Poems and stories of old days helped to make a 　9　 between the bridge and love.For example， the story of the White Snake and Xu Xian meeting on the Broken Bridge has made it an important symbol of love in Chinese 　10　.
1.　its　2.　most　
3.　visit　　　4.　named　
5.　have　　　6.　usually　
7.　hundreds　　　8.　good　
9.　connection　　　10.　culture　
　　第二节
　　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
When he was in the fifth grade， Benjamin didn't do well in his studies. But he didn't worry. His mother knew that he didn't reach his full potential　（潜力） at school， 　11　 she set three rules for him.
No.1　He would be allowed 　12　 watch only two TV shows every week. No.2　He had to finish his homework before he could watch TV or play outside. No.3　He had to read two books each week and write book reports on them.
Benjamin was angry about the new rules. However， he had no choice but to follow them. Later， he saw the fruits of his hard work. One day， his teacher asked a question in class. He was the only one 　13　 answered it correctly. He realized that his knowledge came 　14　 the books he was reading. If he continued to read， he could learn more. He did continue and became 　15　 excellent doctor later.
11.　so　　　12.　to　
13.　who　　　14.　from　
15.　an　
四、补全对话（2025 平顶山二模）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： Hey， Li Hua! We have weekends off every week.Where did you go last weekend？
B： I went to Baofeng to see Yu Opera shows.
A： I have heard Baofeng is the hometown of Yu Opera.1.　Who did you go there with/...　？
B： I went with my parents and my brother.
A： 2.　What did you do there/What Yu Opera show did you watch/...　？
B： We watched a Yu Opera show called The Legend of the White Snake.
A： What else did you do？
B： 3.　We （also） visited Zhaozhuang， the land of magic/We visited the museum and tried the delicious food there/...　.
A： Cool! I'll ask my parents to take me there this Saturday.Would you like to join us？
B： 4.　I'd like to， but I have to do my homework/...　.
A： What a pity! Maybe we can go together next time.
B： Sure， let's plan it later.See you.
A： 5.　See you/...　.
课时六　八年级（上）　Units 3—4
一、阅读理解（原创）
Run to find a healthier self ★Running is an exercise friendly to almost everybody. 　　You don't need to spend much money on the sport. All you need is comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes.
★The day to inspire people to run and keep healthy 　　Global Running Day is on the first Wednesday of June every year. The first Global Running Day was on June 1st， 2016. People from 177 countries celebrated it.
★Running is the most popular sport in China.
★　▲　 　　If you are a beginner， you should start from walking or jogging. If you are an old hand， you can run three or four times each week.Remember to warm up before running and stretch　（拉伸） after running.
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（B）1.When is the Global Running Day in 2024？
A.　　　B.
C.　　　D.
（A）2.What percent of people in China run to keep healthy according to the chart （根据图表）？
A.More than 60%.
B.Almost 50%.
C.About 30%.
D.Less than 25%.
（B）3.The chart shows that 　　　　 is the least popular sport in China.
A.basketball　　B.football
C.swimming　　D.cycling
（C）4.Which of the following can be put in “　▲　”？
A.How often we should run
B.What to wear for running
C.How to run in a right way
D.When is the best time to run
（D）5.In which part of the school newspaper can students see the reading above？
A.See the World
B.Just for Fun
C.Short Stories
D.Care about Health
二、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I was on a train in Switzerland.The train came to a stop and the conductor's （列车长的） 　1　 over the loudspeaker announced a message in German， Italian， and French.I'd failed to learn any of those 　2　 before my vacation.
Everyone　　3　　 getting off the train.An old woman saw that I was 　4　 and stressed.She could speak some English and told me that an accident had happened on the tracks.She 　5　 me where I was trying to reach， then went and talked to some workers.After a few 　6　， she came back to tell me that we had to change trains several times to get there.
I was really glad that she was heading the same way 　7　 it would have been impossible for me to figure it out by myself.So we went from one train station to the next， getting to 　8　 each other along the way.
She was really the 　9　 woman.It was a 2.5-hour journey in total， and when we made it to the final destination （目的地）， we got off and said 　10　.I made it just 　11　 to catch my train to Rome.I asked her how far she still had to go and it turned out that her home was two hours back the other way.
She　12　 from train to train and travelled the whole way just to make sure that I made it.I felt so 　13　.A woman spent her hours away from her home just to 　14　 a tourist visiting her country.
No matter how many places I have visited， I'll 　15　 say the most beautiful country in the world is Switzerland.
（B）1.A.face B.voice
C.smile　　D.feeling
（C）2.A.subjects　　B.projects
C.languages　　D.facts
（D）3.A.avoided　　B.minded
C.imagined　　D.started
（A）4.A.worried　　B.rude
C.careless　　D.bored
（B）5.A.promised　　B.asked
C.advised　　D.told
（A）6.A.minutes　　B.hours
C.days　　D.weeks
（C）7.A.if　　B.though
C.because　　D.until
（B）8.A.describe　　B.know
C.interview　　D.control
（D）9.A.smartest　　B.funniest
C.bravest　　D.sweetest
（C）10.A.hello　　B.thanks
C.goodbye　　D.sorry
（C）11.A.as usual　　B.in peace
C.in time　　D.in person
（B）12.A.searched　　B.jumped
C.disappeared　　D.counted
（A）13.A.moved　　B.relaxed
C.interested　　D.tired
（D）14.A.cheer up　　B.depend on
C.look for　　D.help out
（B）15.A.hardly　　B.always
C.already　　D.even
三、语篇填空（2025郑州一模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
1.　the　2.　to　
3.　In　　　4.　what　
5.　are　
四、补全对话（2025河南省实验中学一模）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： Hello， Lucy.Long time no see.1.　How is everything going/ How is it going/ How are you doing　？
B： Pretty good.What are you doing here？
A： 2.　I'm waiting for my sister/mother/aunt/friend...　.She is arriving in 20 minutes.We are going to watch the film Ne Zha 2.
B： It is worth watching.The characters are fantastic.
A： Really？ I can't wait to watch it.By the way， a new library opened three weeks ago near our school.I will go there this afternoon.3.　Would you like to go there with me　？
B： Of course.I'd like to go and have a look with you.
A： Great! A library card will be needed if you want to borrow books.So you'd better get one.
B： 4.　How much is it/ What's the price of it/How much does it cost　？
A： Ten　yuan.
B： OK.Where shall we meet？
A： 5.　Let's meet at the gate of the library/Let's meet at the gate of our school/...　.I'll give you a call when I leave home.
B： OK.See you.
课时七　八年级（上）　Units 5—6
一、阅读理解（原创）
There is a bulletin board （布告牌） in the dining hall at Hangzhou Normal University. It tells the history of a “2-yuan” meal there.
The university started offering the cheap meal in 2005. And they never changed the price after that. Students can have a bowl of rice， one meat dish and one vegetable dish for only two yuan.
The idea came from a discussion with students. They said some of their classmates didn't have enough money to pay for their meals. Some only bought a bowl of rice and had the free soup. After learning that， a group of teachers in the university had a meeting. They hoped to solve the problem as soon as possible. Finally， they decided to set up a special window to offer the “2-yuan” meal to students in need.
The university moved many times in the past years， but students could always have the “2-yuan” meal. It became a tradition in the university. Every day， about 1，200 students enjoy the meal. There are many new dishes on the menu now， like fish， meatballs and chicken wings. The rice is refillable （可续的）， and there is still free soup.
The warm story really touched many people's hearts.
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（C）1.The bulletin board tells us 　　　.
A.how to cook
B.what the cooks will make
C.the history of the “2-yuan” meal
D.the number of the students who will have meals
（B）2.The “2-yuan” meal offers the students 　　　　.
①one vegetable dish
②one meat dish
③a bowl of soup
④a bowl of rice
⑤a bottle of juice
A.①②③⑤　　B.①②③④
C.②③④⑤　　D.①③④⑤
（C）3.What does the underlined word “that” refer to？
A.The meal.　　B.The student.
C.The problem.　　D.The window.
（B）4.Which of the following is TRUE about the “2-yuan” meal？
A.Few students love it.
B.The price stays the same.
C.All the universities in Hangzhou have it.
D.The idea came from a talk with teachers.
（A）5.Why did the writer write this passage？
A.To tell us a warm story.
B.To ask us to save money.
C.To tell us where to buy cheap food.
D.To show us students' life in the university.
二、完形填空（2025 郑州二模）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Years ago I came across my dog Rudy in the street.The moment I laid eyes on the dog， I　　1　 to take him home.
I take care of him and enjoy the 　2　 relationship between us.We share lots of daily 　3　.For example， my mom made him a bed beside mine.Every night we have some bedtime food and then I get in my bed， and he gets in his.As the only 　4　 in family， I've found his company really meaningful.But a year ago， Rudy didn't want to do the 　5　 activity.Every night he'd jump on my 　6　 and start licking （舔） my face， even though he knows he's not supposed to.I'd get mad and make him get off.But the next night he'd do it again.Soon he was getting on my legs to lick my face every time I 　7　.I thought he was showing his trust to me by doing this.
One day， I 　8　 realized that he was licking the same place on my face over and over again.I felt this part on my face and it seemed 　9　.I didn't have any pain but it was so unusual for my dog that I decided to just 　10　 him.I asked mom to take me to the hospital.I felt 　11　 telling the doctor why I came in.But the doctor still agreed to carry out some tests.When mom and I received the 　12　 from the doctor， we couldn't believe our eyes.It turned out I had a bone tumour （骨肿瘤）.The doctor said if I waited 　13　 the tumour was big enough to be felt， it would likely cause my death.How wonderful my dog is! He 　14　 my condition before my illness was discovered.
I finished treatment and I am doing better now.Bringing the dog home was the　15　 decision I've ever made.I saved my dog's life and now he's saved mine.
（D）1.A.promised B.started
C.learned　　D.decided
（B）2.A.healthy　　B.close
C.simple　　D.relaxed
（C）3.A.tasks　　B.tests
C.habits　　D.stories
（A）4.A.child　　B.worker
C.member　　D.doctor
（A）5.A.usual　　B.useful
C.indoor　　D.creative
（D）6.A.sofa　　B.chair
C.table　　D.bed
（A）7.A.sat down　　B.dropped in
C.turned around　　D.dressed up
（B）8.A.quickly　　B.suddenly
C.naturally　　D.probably
（B）9.A.easy　　B.strange
C.fine　　D.proper
（C）10.A.tell　　B.help
C.trust　　D.thank
（A）11.A.silly　　B.nervous
C.happy　　D.comfortable
（C）12.A.letter　　B.call
C.report　　D.visit
（B）13.A.before　　B.until
C.while　　D.since
（D）14.A.checked　　B.faced
C.changed　　D.sensed
（B）15.A.fastest　　B.wisest
C.funniest　　D.clearest
三、语篇填空
第一节（2025 平顶山二模）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
great　work　far　protect　but he　dragon　hide　hall　much
In 489 BC， Confucius visited Ye County （叶县） when he was 63 years old.Lord Ye， the local leader， asked 　1　， “How to rule well？” Confucius replied， “Make those near happy， and those 　2　 will come.” This talk happened under mulberry trees （桑树） outside the city gate of Ye County.
Lord Ye was wise.He built water projects to 　3　 farms from floods.Workers dug 8-meter-wide channels that still work today. 　4　 his most famous story is misunderstood.People say he loved dragons but feared real ones （Ye Gong Hao Long）.The truth was， he painted 　5　 on walls to plan waterways， hoping dragons would bring rain.
It is said that one day， a visitor saw dragon paintings in Lord Ye's 　6　.He joked， “If real dragons came， would you run？” Lord Ye laughed， “I only want their power to help my people.” This shows he cared 　7　 about farming than fame （名声）.
Centuries later， people found stone carvings （雕刻） in Ye County.One shows Lord Ye 　8　 with farmers by a river.Another shows Confucius teaching under a tree.These carvings were 　9　 in a temple wall for 2,000 years.
Today， Ye County students learn these stories.They perform plays about Lord Ye's dragon paintings and Confucius' 　10　 wisdom.History isn't just old books—it lives in our hearts.
1.　him　2.　far　
3.　protect　　　4.　But　
5.　dragons　　　6.　hall　
7.　more　　　8.　working　
9.　hidden　　　10.　great　
　　第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hello， I'm Steve. I'm twenty years old now. I started 　11　 enjoy country music when I was seven years old. On 　12　 weekend， I often spend hours listening to it and I feel very excited.
At school， all my friends love pop music. They say to me， “Hey， you should talk to your grandfather. He likes country music， too.” I try to listen to pop music， but I'm not interested 　13　 it at all. Last summer， I went to a country music festival. 　14　 were many country music fans at the festival. We talked about our favorite stars 　15　 songs. Now I know everyone has his or her favorite music. I love country music and I won't change.
11.　to　　　12.　the　
13.　in　　　14.　There　
15.　and　
四、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： It's Saturday today. 1.　What program do you plan to watch tonight　？
B： Tonight I plan to watch a talk show.
A： What do you think of talk shows？
B： 2.　I love watching them/I really like them/I think they're very interesting　. I often watch them with my parents.
A： 3.　Why do you like watching talk shows/Why do you like them/Why　？
B： Because watching them is relaxing.
A： 4.　What do you expect to learn from them　？
B： I expect to learn some funny stories. What about you？ Do you like watching them？
A： 5.　Yes， I do/Yes， of course　. I enjoy watching them， too.
B： Really？ Why don't you watch the talk show with me tonight？
A： Good idea!
五、书面表达
你校英语社团将选举新一届主席，负责规划和组织社团下学期的活动。你对此很感兴趣并报名参选。请你根据写作提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的竞选演讲稿。
写作提示：
1.个人优势介绍；
2.社团活动的设想；
3.带领社团达到的目标。
写作要求：
1.文中不得出现真实校名和姓名；
2.可适当发挥。
参考词汇：president主席，goal目标，vote投票
　　Good morning， everyone.My name is Laura.I want to run for president of our English club.　　
　　English is my favorite subject.I often read English novels and I'm good at the language.I like to improve my spoken English by watching English movies and talking with native speakers online.With this experience， I can better help others in our club.　　
　　If I become president， I will do the following things.I will organize many different kinds of activities， such as watching English films and hosting English-themed parties.　　
　　My goal for our club is to help students improve their English and become one of the most popular clubs in our school.　　
　　Please vote for me.Thank you.　　　
课时八　八年级（上）　Units 7—8
一、阅读理解（2025 安阳二模）
Slides （滑梯） are simple but always fun.All you need to do is climb up to the top and slide down.But do you know that there is science behind it？
Do you like science？ Newton said what goes up must come down.He was talking about gravity （重力）.Slides work because of gravity.But that is not all.
①You climb up the slide and sit down. You are ready to go.Are you sliding down？ No， not yet.Things stay still （静止的） unless something makes them 　▲　.It is Newton's first law.So you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down. ② Now you are sliding down. Do you feel you are slowing down a bit？ When two things rub （摩擦） against each other， they cause friction （摩擦力）.Without friction， you will slide down faster and faster to the bottom. ③ At the bottom of the slide， you come to a full stop. Your feet touch the ground and add extra （额外的） friction.Newton's first law also says moving things keep moving unless something makes them stop.So， if you do not use your feet， you'll fly off the slide.
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（C）1.Which word can be put into　“　▲　”　in the text？
A.stop B.fall
C.move　　D.fly
（B）2.Which picture explains why you slow down a bit when sliding down？
A.　B.
C.　D.
（A）3.What will happen if you don't use your feet at the bottom of the slide according to Newton's first law？
A.You will fly off the slide.
B.You will slide back up.
C.You will stop immediately.
D.You will stay at the bottom.
（D）4.What is the best title for the text？
A.Fun with a Slide
B.Secrets of Gravity
C.Newton's First Law
D.Science Behind a Slide
（B）5.Where can we probably read the text？
A.In a storybook.
B.In a science book.
C.In a guidebook.
D.In a school poster.
二、完形填空（2025湖南长沙改编）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When Liivand was little， she was often sick.To get stronger， she　　1　 swimming.Soon after， she was taking part in open-water swimming 　2　， sometimes even in icy water.
Several years ago， Liivand moved to Florida， but she continued to　　3　 in the sea.One day during her training， she almost swallowed （吞） some plastic （塑料）　　4　 in the sea.
That experience made Liivand think of all the sea animals.These animals face 　5　 problems every day like her.So she decided to do something to raise people's awareness （意识） of 　6　 pollution.Thinking about sea animals gave Liivand the idea of swimming like a sea animal.Instead of using her arms， she 　7　 swimming with a rubbery fin （橡胶脚蹼） on her feet and swam 　8　 by kicking her legs together.She believed that swimming with a rubbery fin would send “a bigger message”.
Liivand first 　9　 the world record for swimming with a rubbery fin in 2019.She swam 10 kilometers off the coast of California.In 2021， she broke the 　10　 by swimming 30 kilometers， this time in Miami， Florida.But Liivand believed she could go 　11　.Every day， she got up at 4:00 a.m.， put on her fin and went swimming.To improve her strength （力量）， she sometimes even 　12　 other people in the water.
On May 7， 2022， Liivand managed to break her record again. 　13　， she swam 42.2 kilometers.It took her nearly 12 hours.Along the way， the woman collected all the 　14　 she found and put it in the small boat that was following her.Finally， the small boat held three full bags of rubbish.“Breaking a record means a lot to me， but being 　15　 to help the community and the world means much more，” Liivand said.
（A）1.A.took up B.put off
C.gave up　　D.save up
（A）2.A.competitions　　B.inventions
C.congratulations　　D.invitations
（B）3.A.fish　　B.swim
C.boat　　D.surf
（B）4.A.shortage　　B.waste
C.corner　　D.field
（A）5.A.similar　　B.different
C.opposite　　D.disagree
（C）6.A.air　　B.sound
C.plastic　　D.mall
（B）7.A.stopped　　B.started
C.regretted　　D.hung
（A）8.A.forward　　B.towards
C.afterwards　　D.beside
（B）9.A.cut　　B.set
C.rest　　D.beat
（C）10.A.leg　　B.rule
C.record　　D.stomach
（A）11.A.farther　　B.slower
C.higher　　D.clearer
（D）12.A.pushed　　B.ignored
C.invited　　D.pulled
（B）13.A.Unluckily　　B.Unbelievably
C.Uncertainly　　D.Unimportantly
（C）14.A.ice　　B.oil
C.rubbish　　D.salt
（A）15.A.warm-hearted　　B.cold-blooded
C.weak-kneed　　D.selfish
三、语篇填空（原创）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
plate　become　from　but　impossible tradition　one　pour　him　finally
Look! A man in a uniform is 　1　 chicken into a pot.His name is Li Yuanyuan and his story touched many people's hearts.
35-year-old Li comes 　2　 Bijie， Guizhou.He was born with cerebral palsy （大脑性瘫痪）.But now he is a cook.
Li ate fried chicken （炒鸡） for the 　3　 time when he was twenty.And then he fell in love with this 　4　 food.So he decided to make it 　5　.At first， it took him a long time to prepare.But Li didn't let his health problem stop him.Li spent time practicing over and over again. 　6　， he improved his cooking skills （技能） and opened a restaurant.“I broke a lot of 　7　 and bowls when I was learning how to cook.And I know I'm slower than others， 　8　 I still want to try my best to go for my dream，” Li said.
After his fried chicken 　9　 popular， Li began sharing how to cook the food online.“As long as a person is hard-working， nothing is 　10　， ” said Li.
1.　pouring　2.　from　
3.　first　　　4.　traditional　
5.　himself　　　6.　Finally　
7.　plates　　　8.　but　
9.　became　　　10.　impossible　
四、补全对话
　　根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： Are you available this Sunday， Mike？
B： 1.　Yes， I am　. I'm always free on weekends. What's up？
A： I will have a birthday party at my house. 2.　Would you like to come/Do you want to come　？
B： Sure， I'd love to.
A： That's great!
B： 3.　Who else will come to the party　？
A： My classmates will come. They are friendly and you can make friends with them.
B： OK! 4.　When will the party begin　？
A： It will begin at 7 p.m.
B： Well. I'll bring you a birthday gift then.
A： 5.　Thank you/Thanks a lot　.
课时九　八年级（上）　Units 9—10
一、阅读理解
INVITATION
Join us in learning the Yangge dance
Yangge is a kind of traditional Chinese dance. The performers dance to music with handkerchiefs （手 帕） or fans （扇子） in their hands. To help young people learn more about the dance， we will have an activity this Sunday.
2:30 p.m.－3:40 p.m. Watch Yangge dance shows at the sports hall. 3:50 p.m.－4:30 p.m. Learn about the history of the traditional dance and listen to stories behind it. 4:50 p.m.－7:30 p.m. Go to a square and learn the dance from teachers.
For more information about this activity， please call us at 291-963.
Wear a pair of comfortable shoes and bring enough water. We are looking forward to your coming.
A free fan for you!
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（A）1.The invitation is for 　　　　.
A.young people
B.old people
C.music lovers
D.foreign friends
（B）2.What will participants （参与者） do first？
A.Prepare handkerchiefs and fans.
B.Watch Yangge dance shows.
C.Listen to stories about Yangge.
D.Learn the Yangge dance from teachers.
（C）3.How long does the activity last？
A.For three hours.
B.For four hours.
C.For five hours.
D.For six hours.
（B）4.Each participant will get a 　　　　 for free.
A.　 B. 　 C.　 D.
（C）5.What can we learn from the reading？
A.The activity will start on Sunday morning.
B.People will learn the dance in the sports hall.
C.Participants need to take some water with them.
D.People can send an email to know more about the activity.
二、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A man lived happily in a village because everyone praised him.
One day， he heard some people　1　 about him when he passed by. Hiding behind a tree， he started listening to them. But what they said made him 　2　. They said he was too proud.
From that day on， whenever he saw 　3　 talking， he thought they were saying something bad about him. He was unhappy 　4　. So he went to a wise old man and told him 　5　.
The wise old man said， “Stay in my house tonight.”
The man 　6　. When he went to sleep at night， the croaking of frogs　（青蛙呱呱的叫声） fell in his ears. A pond　（池塘） was behind his room and the sound 　7　 from there. The more he wanted to ignore　（忽视） the sound， the 　8　 the frogs seemed to croak.
The next morning， the man went to the wise old man and said， “I 　9　 sleep well last night. It felt like there were hundreds of frogs in that pond. You must also have 　10　 because of them. Can I take them out and put them far away？”
The wise old man nodded.
So the man went to the pond. To his surprise， only ten frogs were 　11　. Then he went to ask the wise old man 　12　 the other frogs we第一部分 中考考点通关练
课时一　七年级（上）　Units 1—4（含Starter）
一、阅读理解（原创）
It was my first year teaching in a special school， and I wasn't sure what to expect at our school sports meeting.My students faced different challenges， such as learning disabilities and cerebral palsy （脑瘫）.
Mark suffered from cerebral palsy and he had to get around in a wheelchair.But he always had a positive attitude （积极的态度） and greeted everyone with a smile.He was loved by his classmates， especially Mike， Andy and Lucas.The three boys were good at sports， and Mark wanted to be like them.
The track and field day came and the final event was the 400-meter race.Everyone was invited to either walk or run.Mike， Andy and Lucas all wanted to win the race.But when the three reached the finish line， they stopped and looked round.At the back of the crowd was Mark， who was alone on the track with over half the distance （距离） left.
Mike， Andy and Lucas looked at each other， and a silent thought passed among them.Slowly， they ran back toward their friend.They formed a circle around Mark and kept pace （齐头并进）， cheering him on just as he had done for them before.
In the end， the four crossed the finish line together， with their teachers and classmates cheering excitedly.Seeing the look on Mark's face， I came to understand what made the Special Olympics so special.Everyone deserves （值得） their own time to shine.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）1.Why did Mark's classmates love him？
A.He was good at sports.
B.He was ready to help his classmates.
C.He was positive and always smiled at them.
D.He was the smartest among his classmates.
（ ）2.What did Mike， Andy and Lucas do when they reached the finish line？
A.They rested on the sidelines.
B.They celebrated their victory.
C.They ran back to cheer on Mark.
D.They stopped and waited for Mark.
（ ）3.How did Mark probably feel when he crossed the finish line？
A.Nervous. B.Excited.
C.Sad.　　D.Afraid.
（ ）4.What can we learn about Mike， Andy and Lucas？
A.They were sure about their future.
B.They didn't want to take part in the race.
C.They didn't understand Mark's feelings.
D.They were more focused on helping Mark than winning.
（ ）5.What does the story suggest about the Special Olympics？
A.It is a place where everyone can shine.
B.It is only for people with cerebral palsy.
C.It is a competition that is fair to everyone.
D.It is not important for students with disabilities.
二、完形填空（原创）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Several years ago， Mike and Alan joined a company as salesmen.After working for a few years， their boss， Mr. Smith， promoted （晋升） Mike to manager， but Alan 　1　 a salesman.Alan wasn't happy.He didn't think it was 　2　 because he worked harder than Mike.
Alan said　3　 to Mr. Smith， “You don't value hard workers and only promote people you like!”
Mr. Smith didn't 　4　 anything.He just gave Alan a(n)　　5　.“Go and see if there's anyone selling watermelons in town，” Mr. Smith said.
Alan didn't know　　6　， but he still went out.After a while， he came back and said， “There is a person selling watermelons in town.”
Mr. Smith asked， “How much is a kilogram of watermelons？”
Alan went to town 　7　 and then came back to tell Mr. Smith， “$2.5 a kilo.”
Mr. Smith told Alan， “I will ask Mike to do the 　8　 thing.Please 　9　 how he will do it.”
After receiving Mr. Smith's　　10　， Mike went to town.When he came back， he said， “There is only one watermelon seller in the whole town.The price of watermelons is $10 each.If sold by 　11　， it is $2.5 per kilogram.And each watermelon weighs about 5 kilograms. He has a farm.He can provide us with 102 watermelons every day for $7 each.I tried a pared with what we sold last year， it 　12　 better.I have put the situation down in writing.　13　 you need it， I can send it to you in 15 minutes.”
Alan was very surprised.He realized the difference between　14　 and Mike.He understood that he should not only work hard but also work smart.He learned to 　15　 more when working.
（ ）1.A.followed B.became
C.introduced 　　D.remained
（ ）2.A.fair　　B.helpful
C.possible 　　D.polite
（ ）3.A.angrily　　B.calmly
C.patiently 　　D.excitedly
（ ）4.A.promise　　B.change
C.explain 　　D.solve
（ ）5.A.reason　　B.task
C.answer 　　D.excuse
（ ）6.A.why　　 B.where
C.when　　 D.how
（ ）7.A.often　　B.late
C.again 　　D.once
（ ）8.A.simple　　B.funny
C.right 　　D.same
（ ）9.A.take pride in
B.pay attention to
C.get ready for
D.look forward to
（ ）10.A.letter　　B.gift
C.invitation 　　D.order
（ ）11.A.amount　　B.value
C.size 　　D.weight
（ ）12.A.smells　　B.tastes
C.sells 　　D.sounds
（ ）13.A.Whether　　B.Although
C.If 　　D.Since
（ ）14.A.myself　　B.himself
C.herself 　　D.yourself
（ ）15.A.read　　B.share
C.prepare 　　D.consider
三、语篇填空（2025洛阳二模）
　　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Bob lives in a nice house with a large garden at the foot of a mountain.He is 　1　 old man.When Bob was 40， he got a serious illness and became blind.Ever since then， he has developed a hobby of growing flowers in the garden.He is so kind to make friends with his neighbors 　2　 come to help him and always chat with Bob.Soon the garden is famous 　3　 its flowers in villages and towns around.
When visitors come to the mountain， they always visit Bob's garden.He　　4　 glad that so many visitors come to his garden to enjoy his flowers.One 　5　 the visitors asked Bob， “Why do you like growing flowers？” Bob answered， “Though I can't see the flowers， I love sharing nice things with others.”
1. 2.
3. 　　4.
5.
四、补全对话（2025 漯河一模）
　　根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： Hello， this is Tom speaking.Who is that？
B： Hello， Tom.1. .
A： Hi， John.I called you last night， but you didn't answer.2. ？
B： Oh， I was looking through some information about the 9th Asian Winter Games.
A： I hear it was held in Harbin， Heilongjiang.
B： Yes， you're right.
A： 3. ？
B： Yes， I have.I went there with my family three years ago.
A： What do you think of Harbin？
B： 4. .I fell in love with it as soon as I arrived there.By the way， why did you call me last night？
A： Oh， there will be a new film in the cinema tonight.5. ？
B： Sounds great.I also like watching movies.
A： Let's meet at the bus stop at 6:00 p.m.
B： OK.
课时二　七年级（上）　Units 5—9
一、阅读理解（2025重庆改编）
　　（Mr. Wormwood sells stolen cars and tries to get more money by cheating others.Matilda， a booklover， hates that.）
Scene One
One morning， just when Mr. Wormwood was setting off to cheat others again， Matilda walked into his room quietly to get the hat he wore each day to work.She was too short and had to get it with a walking-stick.
Holding the hat in one hand and a bottle of superglue in the other， Matilda put some glue very carefully all round the inside rim （边） of the hat.Then she carefully put the hat back.
Scene Two
That evening， when Mr. Wormwood got home， he cried， “I can't take my hat off and I have to keep it all day!”
“Don't be silly，” his wife said.“Come here.I'll take it off for you.”
“Ow-w-w! Don't do that! Let go! You've nearly killed me!” he shouted.
“What's the matter？” Matilda was standing at the door with a book in her hand.
Mr. Wormwood looked at her doubtfully， but said nothing.
“It must be superglue.Haven't I told you not to touch the dirty thing？” Mrs. Wormwood said.
“I haven't touched it!” Mr. Wormwood shouted.He turned and looked again at Matilda， who looked back at him with large innocent （无辜的） brown eyes.
Scene Three
Mr. Wormwood had to keep his hat on all through dinner.Later， he discovered that the worst thing about having the hat was not to take a shower in it， but to sleep in it.“I expect it will be loose （松动） by the morning and then it'll be taken off easily，” Mrs. Wormwood said.
Scene Four
But the hat wasn't loose by the morning.So Mrs. Wormwood cut the thing off his head， bit by bit， first the top and then the rim.
At breakfast Matilda said to Mr. Wormwood， “You must try to get those bits off your head.They look like little brown insects.And people will think you've got lice （虱子）.”
“Be quiet!” Mr. Wormwood shouted.“Just keep your mouth shut!”
All in all， it is a most satisfying exercise.But don't get your hopes up that it has taught the cheater a good lesson.
（Matilda borrows her friend's parrot （鹦鹉） and ...）
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）1.What did Matilda put inside Mr. Wormwood's hat？
A.Some hair. B.Some superglue.
C.A book.　　D.A stick.
（ ）2.According to Scene Two， which word best describes Matilda？
A.Creative.　　　　B.Friendly.
C.Shy.　　　　D.Calm.
（ ）3.What can we infer from the text？
A.The couple loved each other very much.
B.Mrs. Wormwood really enjoyed cutting hair.
C.Matilda would continue to punish the cheater.
D.Mr. Wormwood wouldn't cheat others any more.
（ ）4.
Each picture above matches one scene.Which scene is missing？
A.Scene One. B.Scene Two.
C.Scene Three.　　D.Scene Four.
（ ）5.What was the worst thing about having the hat？
A.To sleep in it.
B.To take a walk in it.
C.To take a bath in it.
D.To have breakfast in it.
二、完形填空（2025天津改编）
　　先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
One day， as I was walking home from school， I noticed a man 　1　 into a house.He used a ladder （梯子） to 　2　 an open window of the house.While he was climbing， he kept looking around to see 　3　 anyone saw him.Seeing this， I ran to the nearest public telephone and excitedly called the 　4　 to tell them about it.
A few minutes later， a police car arrived.The police officers surrounded （包围） the 　5　.One of them 　6　 to the burglar （窃贼） to get out of the house.A man， who was very 　7　， looked out of the window.He came out of the house and asked the police officers whether he did something 　8　 or something against the law （法律）.He then 　9　 the police officers into the house.
After the police officers asked the man some questions and　10　 his identity （身份）， they learned that the man 　11　 lived in the house.He had to enter the house 　12　 the open window because his keys were lost.I felt very 　13　， so I apologised （道歉） to him.However， the man and the police officers 　14　 me for calling the police.They thought I really 　15　 about my neighbors.
（ ）1.A.climbing B.hanging
C.catching　　　　　　D.breathing
（ ）2.A.ride　　B.reach
C.send　　D.make
（ ）3.A.which　　B.when
C.if　　D.what
（ ）4.A.police　　B.teachers
C.workers　　D.drivers
（ ）5.A.park　　B.house
C.office　　D.school
（ ）6.A.shouted　　　B.shut　　　
C.laughed　　　　D.cried
（ ）7.A.excited　　B.surprised
C.interested　　　D.pleased
（ ）8.A.difficult　　B.interesting
C.clever　　D.wrong
（ ）9.A.refused　　　B.invented　
C.invited　　　　D.donated
（ ）10.A.checked　　B.moved
C.dreamed　　D.visited
（ ）11.A.himself　　B.themselves
C.herself　　　　　D.itself
（ ）12.A.on　　B.under
C.through　　　　　　D.between
（ ）13.A.happy　　B.sleepy
C.strong　　D.sorry
（ ）14.A.trained　　B.joined
C.thanked　　D.waited
（ ）15.A.cared　　B.talked
C.threw　　D.forgot
三、语篇填空
第一节（2025 洛阳二模）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
powerful　problem　take　he　encourage again　challenge　call　serious　behind
Les Brown is one of the world's great speakers and thought leaders on self-improvement and goal-setting.However， 　1　 journey to success was not always smooth.Born in an abandoned （废弃的） building in Liberty City， Miami， US， he has faced many 　2　 in his whole life.
Les was a struggling student right from the beginning.It is said that during his school years， he was 　3　 handicapped （智力障碍的） by others and was placed back from 6th grade to 5th grade.
One day， a teacher asked him to come up and solve a 　4　 on the blackboard， but Les refused and said that he couldn't do it.“Of course you can，” the teacher started to 　5　 him.“Young man， come up here and solve this problem for me.”
“But I can't， I'm a bit slow in learning.” Les refused 　6　.The rest of the class burst into laughter.The teacher told him 　7　， “Don't ever say that again.Someone else's opinion does not have to become your reality.” At that point， the teacher stepped out from 　8　 his desk and looked Les straight in the eye.
Les never forgot those words， and spent the rest of his life　　9　 up challenges and achieving his goals.Time and time again， thanks to that teacher's 　10　 encouragement， Les has lived the words that he's famous for all over the world： You have greatness within you.
1. 2.
3. 　　4.
5. 　　6.
7. 　　8.
9. 　　10.
第二节（2025山西改编）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
A smile shows that a person has a feeling of great pleasure.For example， a person may smile when he is pleased with a grade on a test 　11　 when he hears a funny joke.But smiles are more than just a way for people to show happiness.
It is easier to smile than to show unhappiness.In fact， it only takes 17 muscles （肌肉） to show you feel　happy.On 　12　 other hand， it takes 43 muscles to show you feel unhappy.So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile!
You may try to look nice by wearing nice clothes.However， as a famous saying goes： A smile is the best thing a person can wear.That is because people like to make friends with a person 　13　 is smiling and happy.
When you are mad or sad， try smiling.You'll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long! In this way， smiling is very good 　14　 your body.
Smiling can quickly spread from one person to another.When you smile， people around may smile with you.If someone is down， the best thing to do is to smile at him.It is the easiest way 　15　 cheer him up.
Smiling can move you， change you and give you a life full of joy.
11. 　　12.
13. 　　14.
15.
四、补全对话
　　根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： Hi， Steve. You look so excited.1. ？
B： I went on the study trip with my classmates yesterday.
A： 2. ？
B： No， we often go somewhere around Luoyang. We went to Sui-Tang Dynasties Grand Canal Culture Museum this time. Have you ever been there before？
A： No， I haven't. How did you go there？
B： 3. . It takes us thirty minutes.
A： Travelling by bus is so convenient. What did you do there？
B： 4. . The tour teacher also told us something about the history of it. It is well worth visiting.
A： Sounds like you had a good time.5. ？
B： We have a study trip once a term. I think it's helpful for us to grow better.
A： I agree with you. Knowledge comes from experience alone.
五、书面表达 （2025 河师大附中一模）
从“三岁小儿”到“百亿影帝”，《哪吒之魔童闹海》这部演绎神话也创造神话的中国动漫电影激发了观众强烈的共鸣。影片中，哪吒的成长之路布满荆棘，但他却始终凭借顽强的意志来面对命运的诸多挑战。作为九年级的学生，我们同样需要不屈不挠的毅力和不断拼搏的勇气，成就更好的自己，请以“We Only Live Once”为题，根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点：
1）你坚持并全力以赴做过的一件事；
2）它给你的学习或生活带来了怎样的影响；
3）这次经历带给你的收获和启示。
2.要求：
1）文中不得出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）短文不少于100词。
We Only Live Once
　　
课时三　七年级（下）　Units 1—6
一、阅读理解
The Greens are going on a trip. Now they are choosing a hotel to stay in.

Hotel Flight Airport Taxi Car Rental （租赁）
Search results
Destination（目的地） Holiday Inn ·Check in after 2：00 p.m.， check out before 12：00 p.m. ·170 m away from the underground station ·A 100 m2 three-bedroom apartment √Free breakfast √Free Wi-Fi √Free parking No smoking No pets allowed Price： 2，400 See availability
Paris
Check-in Date
Friday， May 1
Check-out Date Happy Family Hotel ·Check in after 2：30 p.m.， check out before 12：00 p.m. ·300 m away from the underground station ·A 65 m2 private suite（套房） √Free Wi-Fi √Free parking No smoking No pets allowed Price： 2，040 See availability
Tuesday， May 5
Rooms and Guests
Room? - 1 + Adult　　　?- 2 + Child　　　?- 1 + Search
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）1.Which country are the Greens travelling to？
A.France.　　B.China.
C.America.　　D.Japan.
（ ）2.How many nights will the Greens stay at the hotel？
A.2.　　B.3. 　　C.4. 　　D.6.
（ ）3.If the Greens choose Holiday Inn， what time can they check in？
A.At 8:30 a.m.　　
B.At 12:00 p.m.
C.At 1:00 p.m. 　　
D.At 2:20 p.m.
（ ）4.What can the Greens do at Holiday Inn？
①Smoke.
②Have a free breakfast.
③Feed their dog.
④Surf the Internet for free.
A.①② 　　B.②④
C.①④ 　　D.③④
（ ）5.Compared to Holiday Inn， what is the advantage of Happy Family Hotel？
A.The room at Happy Family Hotel is larger.
B.Happy Family Hotel is closer to the underground station.
C.Guests can check in earlier at Happy Family Hotel.
D.The cost of staying at Happy Family Hotel is lower.
二、完形填空（原创）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I didn't like running. For someone like me who might breathe heavily even when running 400 meters， the idea of running 26 miles seemed 　1　. I trained for this in the past eight months， but I didn't have the confidence to make it to the finish line.
Everyone at the time could sense my 　2　 from my shaking body. It was clearly my 　3　 marathon. Thousands of runners from all over the world came for the 　4　. Of course， there were few first-time runners 　5　 me， mostly experienced runners. Thinking of this， I felt very lucky and 　6　 to be a part of it.
I started running. By mile 5， I felt like my 　7　 were dragging （拖） stones， and every step was hard. I became very 　8　. I slowed down and was left far behind by the other runners. I was running 　9　. By mile 12， I was ready to 　10　 because I didn't think I could reach the finish line. 　11　， I heard cheers on the street， “You can do it! Keep running!” I was surprised to hear strangers 　12　 me.
Their encouragement gave me strength（力量）. I started running faster and faster， and finally I 　13　 the line. I did it! It was something I couldn't 　14　 before.
I was happy， 　15　 I didn't win any medals. I surpassed （超过） myself.
（ ）1.A.easy 　　B.natural
C.impossible 　　D.useless
（ ）2.A.kindness 　　B.fear
C.pleasure 　　D.surprise
（ ）3.A.first 　　B.second
C.third 　　D.last
（ ）4.A.trip 　　B.party
C.lesson 　　D.race
（ ）5.A.for 　　B.towards
C.like 　　D.about
（ ）6.A.safe 　　B.proud
C.bored 　　D.strange
（ ）7.A.legs 　　B.hands
C.arms 　　D.fingers
（ ）8.A.famous 　　B.strong
C.tired 　　D.busy
（ ）9.A.around 　　B.fast
C.back 　　D.alone
（ ）10.A.run away 　　B.give up
C.get off 　　D.go out
（ ）11.A.Suddenly 　　B.Probably
C.Actually 　　D.Certainly
（ ）12.A.calling 　　B.warning
C.mentioning 　　D.encouraging
（ ）13.A.drew 　　B.crossed
C.followed 　　D.cut
（ ）14.A.accept 　　B.notice
C.imagine 　　D.understand
（ ）15.A.although 　　B.when
C.because 　　D.if
三、语篇填空
第一节（2025山东临沂改编）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
create lively protect hold who so　　to　　child　　it　　visit
“Everyone says Yimeng Mountain is beautiful， the scenery on Yimeng Mountain is excellent ...” When this well-known melody （旋律） plays， the green mountains and clear water of Yimeng come alive in the music.For over 70 years， the story behind this local song has remained unknown widely.Let's search for 　1　 past and present together.
Song Shoulian， the third-generation inheritor （第三代传唱人） of the tune， told reporters that the song　was 　2　　in the 1940s， carrying the simple and hard-working spirit of Yimeng.“In 1940， Ruan Ruoshan and Li Lin 　3　 were from the First Anti-Japanese University were asked to create a song to praise Yimeng people.They collected materials by 　4　　local families and researching folk culture.Thanks 　5　 their long-term preparations， Ruan Ruoshan wrote the lyrics with Li Lin in a village house overnight.When Ruan Ruoshan sang the song for the first time， the crowd was 　6　 excited that many people volunteered to join the army，” said Song.Later， it spread across Shandong and other places.
With the simple lyrics， beautiful melody， and　7　　performances， Yimeng Mountain Tune has become a symbol of Yimeng and a musical sign of Shandong.To　8　 this culture， the Yimeng Mountain Tune Living Museum was built at the tune's birthplace—Baishiwu， Feixian in 2016.The museum shows the tune's history completely.It has 　9　　plenty of wonderful performances so far.“We organize many regular singing activities， especially for 　10　， to pass the tune down generation after generation，” Song said.
1. 2.
3. 　　4.
5. 　　6.
7. 　　8.
9. 　　10.
第二节（2025 郑州东枫外国语三模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
China is a large country in Asia.It is famous 　11　 many things.
China has different kinds of landscapes （风景）， including mountains， deserts and forests.There are many famous rivers in China.One of 　12　 most famous rivers is the Yellow River， which is about 5,464 kilometers long.China has a very long history and rich culture.For example， Chinese calligraphy （书法） 　13　 developed more than 3,000 years ago! Another amazing cultural feature （特征） is the Chinese opera， which started thousands of years ago.　14　 is interesting to see artists put on special make-up and sing in high voices.　15　 a beautiful and great country China is! I hope I can visit all of its places of interest in the future.
11. 　　12.
13. 　　14.
15.
四、补全对话（2025 南阳一模）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： What are you doing these days？
B： I'm practicing for the school play.I have a big role in it.
A： Sounds great!1. ？
B： It's a musical play about a group of friends， and they started a band.
A： Wow.2. ？
B： Three roles.Mike， Kathy and I.
A： 3. ？ I've never heard you mentioned （提及） her.
B： Kathy is a new student in my class.And she comes from Australia.
A： Wow， a faraway country.4. ？
B： We communicate in Chinese.She speaks Chinese very well.
A： Unbelievable.I'll come to see the play when it's on.
B： It's nice of you to be there.
A： 5. .
B： Thank you very much.
课时四　七年级（下）　Units 7—12
一、阅读理解（2025云南）
Imagine that a cool bamboo-like grass can be used to make green energy.Scientists at Landuo Biotech， a business in Wuhan， have created one such plant recently.They name it “super giant reed” （超级芦竹）.
Since 2012， the Landuo team have collected over 1,000 wild giant reeds for experiments.As a result， more than 40 varieties of super giant reed have been “born”.In Landuo's factory， hundreds of young reeds are grown in glass bottles.Fully grown， super giant reeds are cut and put in a special place without O2.The Landuo team heat them up to make natural gas， which can then be used for energy.
Thanks to the scientists' efforts， super giant reed has a biomass （生物量） three times that of the wild giant reed.A kilogram of super giant reed also has 4,000 to 4,500 kilocalories （千卡） of energy.So， the super giant reed is a great choice for taking the place of fossil fuels （化石燃料）.
What's more， growing super giant reed helps a lot.Planting 13,000 hectares of it can produce 0.45 to 1.5 million tons of fuel a year. About 40 million hectares of super giant reed can be used instead of 2.2 billion （1 billion=1,000 million） tons of coal and can cut CO2 emissions （排放） by 4 billion tons in China every year.
Super giant reed is also well-suited for growing on some land like beaches， wetlands and salty lands.Once a reed is planted， it can be cut and used many times during the next 15 to 20 years.By the end of 2024， over 3,300 hectares of super giant reed had been planted across 53 areas in China.
At present， China is developing this new energy source—super giant reed and we hope that it can help to make our planet cleaner and cleaner.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）1.What is the right order according to Paragraph 2？
a.The super giant reeds are cut by the Landuo team.
b.The super giant reeds are heated up to make natural gas.
c.The Landuo team grow lots of young super giant reeds in glass bottles.
d.The Landuo team put the super giant reeds in a special place without O2.
A.a-b-c-d B.b-a-c-d
C.c-b-d-a　　D.c-a-d-b
（ ）2.How many kilocalories of energy does a kilogram of super giant reed produce？
A.1,000 to 1,500.
B.2,000 to 3,500.
C.4,000 to 4,500.
D.5,000 to 5,500.
（ ）3.How does the writer support the main idea of Paragraph 4？
A.By listing numbers.　　
B.By telling stories.
C.By asking questions.　　
D.By giving suggestions.
（ ）4.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text？
A.People.　　B.Science.
C.Sports.　　D.Travel.
（ ）5.What can be the best title for the text？
A.Fossil Fuels　　
B.CO2 Emissions
C.Wild Giant Reed　　
D.Super Giant Reed
二、完形填空（2025 安阳二模）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Our science class was always full of things to do， but this project was different.When I was 13， my science teacher， Mr. Thompson， gave us a 　1　 project.“Watch one tree for a month and write 　2　 it，” he said， sounding excited.There were several trees behind our building.Right away， I noticed the sad-looking maple tree （枫树）.Its branches were mostly bare （光秃的）， with only one red leaf 　3　 a little in the cool autumn wind.It seemed to be holding on to life.
Every single afternoon， I 　4　 set up my painting stand and got my drawing book ready.I really wanted to 　5　 all the small changes of that leaf.Day by day， I saw its 　6　 red color slowly become lighter.The sides of the leaf started to curl， showing it was dying.On the twelfth day， a big rainstorm 　7　 the city.Worried， I ran to check on “my” tree.I was so 　8　 when I saw the leaf was gone.I almost gave up on the project.
But just as I was about to leave， I saw 　9　 truly great.Three tiny buds （芽） had grown where the old leaf used to be.They were small and weak， but they still brought 　10　.Mr. Donovan， a kind park gardener， saw my surprised look.“Leaves don't really die， 　11　 they fall to feed the earth， so new life may rise when spring comes，” he said softly.His words helped me get through the long， cold winter.I spent the 　12　 of the season writing down all the interesting things about the tree.I saw its rough bark （树皮） give a home to many insects， and 　13　 squirrels ran around， hiding nuts under the tree.
When spring came， I saw a beautiful sight.New leaves grew 　14　 the maple tree.This experience taught me an important lesson.Years later， when I 　15　 the competition， I felt upset.The tree came to my mind.It made me realize that true strength lies in rising after every fall， just like the maple tree.
（ ）1.A.public　　　　　B.busy
C.common　　D.special
（ ）2.A.about　　B.with
C.in　　D.behind
（ ）3.A.living　　B.watching
C.shaking　　D.showing
（ ）4.A.easily　　B.properly
C.carefully　　D.simply
（ ）5.A.draw　　B.protect
C.save　　D.choose
（ ）6.A.bright　　B.thin
C.pretty　　D.pale
（ ）7.A.knocked　　B.hit
C.changed　　D.hurt
（ ）8.A.afraid　　B.nervous
C.sad　　D.angry
（ ）9.A.something　　B.anything
C.everything　　D.nothing
（ ）10.A.support　　B.hope
C.message　　D.truth
（ ）11.A.yet　　B.unless
C.and　　D.instead
（ ）12.A.start　　B.middle
C.part　　D.rest
（ ）13.A.where　　B.how
C.why　　D.when
（ ）14.A.between　　B.on
C.of　　D.under
（ ）15.A.failed　　B.held
C.refused　　D.dreamed
三、语篇填空
　　第一节
　　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
holiday　knowledge　we　important　on certain appear mean together celebrate
　　What is a holiday？ A holiday is a time when we drop our everyday work. We leave the office， the factory， and the schoolroom， and enjoy 　1　 in different activities. Often families get 　2　 for a big meal， or have a picnic in the woods. Our grandparents， aunts and uncles，and cousins may come to visit us， or we may go to visit them. 　3　 are happy times for us all.
But we really should spend a little time each holiday thinking of what the day means. Why do people all over our land　　4　 it？ Something must have happened on that day of the year—something that is very 　5　　to all of us.
During the life of every nation， there are events that mean great things to the people. In a time of great danger or need， a wise and strong man may have　　6　 to lead the nation in trouble. His birthday is a day the people never want to forget. Perhaps 　7　 a certain day a nation wins its freedom after long years of struggle and suffering. The people 　8　 want to keep that day fresh in their memories.
In order to increase our　　9　 and carry forward our tradition， in order to let us remember some great people and our nation， and in order to let us cherish（珍惜） the happy life now， holidays are set. Each of us should try to understand the true 　10　 of each holiday.
1. 2.
3. 　　4.
5. 　　6.
7. 　　8.
9. 　　10.
　　第二节（原创）
　　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
We spend lots of time in classrooms. But in classrooms， we can easily get germs （病菌） and pass them on to others. So it's important for us 　11　 get into healthy living habits.
Wash hands often
Always wash hands after using the bathroom and before eating. Hand washing should last for 　12　 least 20 seconds. If we get germs at school， it's only a matter of time before the rest of the family catch them too. But if we wash hands often， that 　13　 not happen.
Get enough sleep
　14　 study finds that we kids are sleeping less. This will cause many problems. We may not do well in class and may get fat easily.
Eat healthy food
Always have healthy breakfast. It can keep us full of energy during the day. Healthy snacks 　15　 also important. They help us get nutrients when we are hungry between meals.
11. 　　12.
13. 　　14.
15.
四、补全对话（原创）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： Hi， Maria! It is Sunday tomorrow. What are you going to do？
B： 1. . A new cinema opened near my house.
A： That's a good idea.Many kinds of movies are being shown recently. 2. ？
B： I like cartoons best. They are more interesting. So I'm going to watch one.
A： 3. ？
B： It is about the stories of some famous poets in the Tang Dynasty， such as Li Bai and Gao Shi. It will also give us a better understanding of many beautiful poems.
A： That sounds so cool! It will be a great way to learn about our culture.
B： You do have a point. 4. ？
A： Sure， I'd love to. When shall we meet？
B： 5. .
A： OK. See you at the cinema!
五、书面表达
通常来说，我们都希望事情按我们的计划发展，可突发状况在所难免。请你根据以下要求，用英语写一篇短文，分享一次在你计划之外的经历。
写作要求：
1.描述你所经历的一次计划之外的事件；
2.谈一谈你对该事件的看法或者你从中学到了什么；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
4.词数100左右（文中已给出内容，不计入总词数）。
Most of the time， we want things to happen as planned. However， the unexpected things happen from time to time.
课时五　八年级 （上）　Units 1—2
一、阅读理解（原创）
Volunteer World is the world's leading volunteering platform.We show you how to volunteer abroad! Search and compare the best international volunteer programs with just a few clicks.
Wildlife Reserve （自然保护区） Volunteers 1－4 weeks︱Age 18－50＋ 601 per week︱English Be part of a life-changing experience that will allow you to work behind the scenes on a world-class wildlife reserve in South Africa!
Children Daycare 4－26 weeks︱Age 18－50＋ 143 per week︱English Take care of the little kids at Tiny Steps Daycare in Arusha whose families face different challenges because of poverty and disease （疾病）.
Wild Cat Protection 2－24 weeks︱Age 18－50＋ 723 per week︱English Our goal is to raise the big cats that we have as naturally as possible so that they can go back to the wild one day.
Soup Kitchen Support 1－12 weeks︱Age 16－50＋ 803 per week︱English The program provides a good chance for volunteers to lend a helping hand by serving food to those in need.
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）1.What is the main purpose of Volunteer World？
A.To offer information about wildlife.
B.To help poor children get an education.
C.To organize wildlife tours in South Africa.
D.To provide international volunteer programs.
（ ）2.How long can you volunteer at most with Wildlife Reserve Volunteers？
A.For 1 week. B.For 2 weeks.
C.For 4 weeks.　　D.For 12 weeks.
（ ）3.Which program is suitable for someone who wants to work with children？
A.Children Daycare.
B.Wild Cat Protection.
C.Soup Kitchen Support.
D.Wildlife Reserve Volunteers.
（ ）4.What do volunteers help do at Wild Cat Protection？
A.Look after sick people.
B.Raise big cats naturally.
C.Serve food to those in need.
D.Help out on a wildlife reserve.
（ ）5.Which of the following is TRUE？
A.All the four programs are in South Africa.
B.People can join any of the programs for free.
C.A child aged 17 can join Soup Kitchen Support.
D.The Children Daycare program doesn't offer airport pickup.
二、完形填空（2025 开封一模）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Plunk! I dropped another pecan （山核桃） into my basket.Then a gentle autumn wind blew some more off the tree.I ran to pick them up.Whew! Pecan picking was hard.My basket was only 　1　 full.
I was visiting my grandpa's farm in Kansas， and Grandpa sent me into the 　2　 to pick up pecans for us to enjoy later.I wasn't about to let 　3　 down.Then something 　4　 my eyes： a squirrel （松鼠） picked up a pecan， climbed up a tree and disappeared into a large hole.A moment later， the squirrel climbed down to the ground to pick another pecan.Once again， he took the pecan back to his secret hiding place 　5　 the hollow （洞） of the tree.
Not so secret anymore， I thought.I ran over to the tree and　6　 the hollow was filled with sweet pecans.They were right there for the taking.This was my 　7　.Handful by handful， I took all the pecans from the hollow.Now the basket was full!
I was so　　8　 of myself.I couldn't wait to show Grandpa all of the pecans I'd collected.
“Look， Grandpa，” I 　9　， “look at all of the pecans I found!” Grandpa took a look at my basket.“Well， well， how did you find so many， Jimmy？” I told him how I'd followed the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.Grandpa congratulated me on 　10　 something about the squirrel's habits.Then he did something that 　11　 me.He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently around my shoulders.
“That squirrel worked very hard to collect his　　12　 food，” he said.“Now that all of his pecans are gone， don't you think that little squirrel will be very hungry 　13　 it gets cold？”
“I didn't think about that，” I said.
“I know，” Grandpa said.“But a good man should never take advantage of someone else's hard work， 　14　 the squirrel's.”
　15　 I felt as hollow as that old tree.The image （形象） of that hungry squirrel wouldn't leave my mind.There was only one thing I could do.
（ ）1.A.so B.half
C.very　　D.quite
（ ）2.A.station　　B.theater
C.woods　　D.zoo
（ ）3.A.him　　B.her
C.them　　D.us
（ ）4.A.stuck　　B.caught
C.hit　　D.left
（ ）5.A.outside　　B.above
C.between　　D.inside
（ ）6.A.found　　B.felt
C.gave　　D.kept
（ ）7.A.choice　　B.challenge
C.chance　　D.change
（ ）8.A.afraid　　B.proud
C.tired　　D.sure
（ ）9.A.sensed　　B.stared
C.nodded　　D.shouted
（ ）10.A.finding out　　B.trying out
C.working out　　D.helping out
（ ）11.A.protected　　B.encouraged
C.hurt　　D.surprised
（ ）12.A.winter　　B.autumn
C.spring　　D.summer
（ ）13.A.until　　B.before
C.when　　D.since
（ ）14.A.ever　　B.hardly
C.even　　D.never
（ ）15.A.Luckily　　B.Specially
C.Usually　　D.Suddenly
三、语篇填空
第一节（2025陕西改编）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
name　good　it　have　culture　visit hundred　most　usual　connect
The West Lake in Hangzhou attracts people all over the world.It is famous for 　1　 natural beauty and bridges.Of all the bridges over the West Lake， the Broken Bridge is said to be the 　2　 famous.Every year， quite a lot of tourists come here to 　3　 it.However， the name “Broken Bridge” does not mean the bridge is broken.People 　4　 it because it marks the end of the way that leads to Solitary Hill， a small hill close to the West Lake.And people 　5　 used this name since the Tang dynasty （618—907）.
In the Song dynasty （960—1279）， the Broken Bridge became a popular sight for visitors.They would　　6　 come to the West Lake in winter to enjoy the beauty of the bridge.For 　7　 of years， the beautiful picture of Lingering Snow of the Broken Bridge has been a well-talked-about scene.And even today it is still considered as a 　8　 example of harmonious （和谐的） beauty between architecture （建筑设计） and nature.Poems and stories of old days helped to make a 　9　 between the bridge and love.For example， the story of the White Snake and Xu Xian meeting on the Broken Bridge has made it an important symbol of love in Chinese 　10　.
1. 2.
3. 　　4.
5. 　　6.
7. 　　8.
9. 　　10.
　　第二节
　　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
When he was in the fifth grade， Benjamin didn't do well in his studies. But he didn't worry. His mother knew that he didn't reach his full potential　（潜力） at school， 　11　 she set three rules for him.
No.1　He would be allowed 　12　 watch only two TV shows every week. No.2　He had to finish his homework before he could watch TV or play outside. No.3　He had to read two books each week and write book reports on them.
Benjamin was angry about the new rules. However， he had no choice but to follow them. Later， he saw the fruits of his hard work. One day， his teacher asked a question in class. He was the only one 　13　 answered it correctly. He realized that his knowledge came 　14　 the books he was reading. If he continued to read， he could learn more. He did continue and became 　15　 excellent doctor later.
11. 　　12.
13. 　　14.
15.
四、补全对话（2025 平顶山二模）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： Hey， Li Hua! We have weekends off every week.Where did you go last weekend？
B： I went to Baofeng to see Yu Opera shows.
A： I have heard Baofeng is the hometown of Yu Opera.1. ？
B： I went with my parents and my brother.
A： 2. ？
B： We watched a Yu Opera show called The Legend of the White Snake.
A： What else did you do？
B： 3. .
A： Cool! I'll ask my parents to take me there this Saturday.Would you like to join us？
B： 4. .
A： What a pity! Maybe we can go together next time.
B： Sure， let's plan it later.See you.
A： 5. .
课时六　八年级（上）　Units 3—4
一、阅读理解（原创）
Run to find a healthier self ★Running is an exercise friendly to almost everybody. 　　You don't need to spend much money on the sport. All you need is comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes.
★The day to inspire people to run and keep healthy 　　Global Running Day is on the first Wednesday of June every year. The first Global Running Day was on June 1st， 2016. People from 177 countries celebrated it.
★Running is the most popular sport in China.
★　▲　 　　If you are a beginner， you should start from walking or jogging. If you are an old hand， you can run three or four times each week.Remember to warm up before running and stretch　（拉伸） after running.
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）1.When is the Global Running Day in 2024？
A.　　　B.
C.　　　D.
（ ）2.What percent of people in China run to keep healthy according to the chart （根据图表）？
A.More than 60%.
B.Almost 50%.
C.About 30%.
D.Less than 25%.
（ ）3.The chart shows that 　　　　 is the least popular sport in China.
A.basketball　　B.football
C.swimming　　D.cycling
（ ）4.Which of the following can be put in “　▲　”？
A.How often we should run
B.What to wear for running
C.How to run in a right way
D.When is the best time to run
（ ）5.In which part of the school newspaper can students see the reading above？
A.See the World
B.Just for Fun
C.Short Stories
D.Care about Health
二、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I was on a train in Switzerland.The train came to a stop and the conductor's （列车长的） 　1　 over the loudspeaker announced a message in German， Italian， and French.I'd failed to learn any of those 　2　 before my vacation.
Everyone　　3　　 getting off the train.An old woman saw that I was 　4　 and stressed.She could speak some English and told me that an accident had happened on the tracks.She 　5　 me where I was trying to reach， then went and talked to some workers.After a few 　6　， she came back to tell me that we had to change trains several times to get there.
I was really glad that she was heading the same way 　7　 it would have been impossible for me to figure it out by myself.So we went from one train station to the next， getting to 　8　 each other along the way.
She was really the 　9　 woman.It was a 2.5-hour journey in total， and when we made it to the final destination （目的地）， we got off and said 　10　.I made it just 　11　 to catch my train to Rome.I asked her how far she still had to go and it turned out that her home was two hours back the other way.
She　12　 from train to train and travelled the whole way just to make sure that I made it.I felt so 　13　.A woman spent her hours away from her home just to 　14　 a tourist visiting her country.
No matter how many places I have visited， I'll 　15　 say the most beautiful country in the world is Switzerland.
（ ）1.A.face B.voice
C.smile　　D.feeling
（ ）2.A.subjects　　B.projects
C.languages　　D.facts
（ ）3.A.avoided　　B.minded
C.imagined　　D.started
（ ）4.A.worried　　B.rude
C.careless　　D.bored
（ ）5.A.promised　　B.asked
C.advised　　D.told
（ ）6.A.minutes　　B.hours
C.days　　D.weeks
（ ）7.A.if　　B.though
C.because　　D.until
（ ）8.A.describe　　B.know
C.interview　　D.control
（ ）9.A.smartest　　B.funniest
C.bravest　　D.sweetest
（ ）10.A.hello　　B.thanks
C.goodbye　　D.sorry
（ ）11.A.as usual　　B.in peace
C.in time　　D.in person
（ ）12.A.searched　　B.jumped
C.disappeared　　D.counted
（ ）13.A.moved　　B.relaxed
C.interested　　D.tired
（ ）14.A.cheer up　　B.depend on
C.look for　　D.help out
（ ）15.A.hardly　　B.always
C.already　　D.even
三、语篇填空（2025郑州一模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
1. 2.
3. 　　4.
5.
四、补全对话（2025河南省实验中学一模）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： Hello， Lucy.Long time no see.1. ？
B： Pretty good.What are you doing here？
A： 2. .She is arriving in 20 minutes.We are going to watch the film Ne Zha 2.
B： It is worth watching.The characters are fantastic.
A： Really？ I can't wait to watch it.By the way， a new library opened three weeks ago near our school.I will go there this afternoon.3. ？
B： Of course.I'd like to go and have a look with you.
A： Great! A library card will be needed if you want to borrow books.So you'd better get one.
B： 4. ？
A： Ten　yuan.
B： OK.Where shall we meet？
A： 5. .I'll give you a call when I leave home.
B： OK.See you.
课时七　八年级（上）　Units 5—6
一、阅读理解（原创）
There is a bulletin board （布告牌） in the dining hall at Hangzhou Normal University. It tells the history of a “2-yuan” meal there.
The university started offering the cheap meal in 2005. And they never changed the price after that. Students can have a bowl of rice， one meat dish and one vegetable dish for only two yuan.
The idea came from a discussion with students. They said some of their classmates didn't have enough money to pay for their meals. Some only bought a bowl of rice and had the free soup. After learning that， a group of teachers in the university had a meeting. They hoped to solve the problem as soon as possible. Finally， they decided to set up a special window to offer the “2-yuan” meal to students in need.
The university moved many times in the past years， but students could always have the “2-yuan” meal. It became a tradition in the university. Every day， about 1，200 students enjoy the meal. There are many new dishes on the menu now， like fish， meatballs and chicken wings. The rice is refillable （可续的）， and there is still free soup.
The warm story really touched many people's hearts.
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）1.The bulletin board tells us 　　　.
A.how to cook
B.what the cooks will make
C.the history of the “2-yuan” meal
D.the number of the students who will have meals
（ ）2.The “2-yuan” meal offers the students 　　　　.
①one vegetable dish
②one meat dish
③a bowl of soup
④a bowl of rice
⑤a bottle of juice
A.①②③⑤　　B.①②③④
C.②③④⑤　　D.①③④⑤
（ ）3.What does the underlined word “that” refer to？
A.The meal.　　B.The student.
C.The problem.　　D.The window.
（ ）4.Which of the following is TRUE about the “2-yuan” meal？
A.Few students love it.
B.The price stays the same.
C.All the universities in Hangzhou have it.
D.The idea came from a talk with teachers.
（ ）5.Why did the writer write this passage？
A.To tell us a warm story.
B.To ask us to save money.
C.To tell us where to buy cheap food.
D.To show us students' life in the university.
二、完形填空（2025 郑州二模）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Years ago I came across my dog Rudy in the street.The moment I laid eyes on the dog， I　　1　 to take him home.
I take care of him and enjoy the 　2　 relationship between us.We share lots of daily 　3　.For example， my mom made him a bed beside mine.Every night we have some bedtime food and then I get in my bed， and he gets in his.As the only 　4　 in family， I've found his company really meaningful.But a year ago， Rudy didn't want to do the 　5　 activity.Every night he'd jump on my 　6　 and start licking （舔） my face， even though he knows he's not supposed to.I'd get mad and make him get off.But the next night he'd do it again.Soon he was getting on my legs to lick my face every time I 　7　.I thought he was showing his trust to me by doing this.
One day， I 　8　 realized that he was licking the same place on my face over and over again.I felt this part on my face and it seemed 　9　.I didn't have any pain but it was so unusual for my dog that I decided to just 　10　 him.I asked mom to take me to the hospital.I felt 　11　 telling the doctor why I came in.But the doctor still agreed to carry out some tests.When mom and I received the 　12　 from the doctor， we couldn't believe our eyes.It turned out I had a bone tumour （骨肿瘤）.The doctor said if I waited 　13　 the tumour was big enough to be felt， it would likely cause my death.How wonderful my dog is! He 　14　 my condition before my illness was discovered.
I finished treatment and I am doing better now.Bringing the dog home was the　15　 decision I've ever made.I saved my dog's life and now he's saved mine.
（ ）1.A.promised B.started
C.learned　　D.decided
（ ）2.A.healthy　　B.close
C.simple　　D.relaxed
（ ）3.A.tasks　　B.tests
C.habits　　D.stories
（ ）4.A.child　　B.worker
C.member　　D.doctor
（ ）5.A.usual　　B.useful
C.indoor　　D.creative
（ ）6.A.sofa　　B.chair
C.table　　D.bed
（ ）7.A.sat down　　B.dropped in
C.turned around　　D.dressed up
（ ）8.A.quickly　　B.suddenly
C.naturally　　D.probably
（ ）9.A.easy　　B.strange
C.fine　　D.proper
（ ）10.A.tell　　B.help
C.trust　　D.thank
（ ）11.A.silly　　B.nervous
C.happy　　D.comfortable
（ ）12.A.letter　　B.call
C.report　　D.visit
（ ）13.A.before　　B.until
C.while　　D.since
（ ）14.A.checked　　B.faced
C.changed　　D.sensed
（ ）15.A.fastest　　B.wisest
C.funniest　　D.clearest
三、语篇填空
第一节（2025 平顶山二模）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
great　work　far　protect　but he　dragon　hide　hall　much
In 489 BC， Confucius visited Ye County （叶县） when he was 63 years old.Lord Ye， the local leader， asked 　1　， “How to rule well？” Confucius replied， “Make those near happy， and those 　2　 will come.” This talk happened under mulberry trees （桑树） outside the city gate of Ye County.
Lord Ye was wise.He built water projects to 　3　 farms from floods.Workers dug 8-meter-wide channels that still work today. 　4　 his most famous story is misunderstood.People say he loved dragons but feared real ones （Ye Gong Hao Long）.The truth was， he painted 　5　 on walls to plan waterways， hoping dragons would bring rain.
It is said that one day， a visitor saw dragon paintings in Lord Ye's 　6　.He joked， “If real dragons came， would you run？” Lord Ye laughed， “I only want their power to help my people.” This shows he cared 　7　 about farming than fame （名声）.
Centuries later， people found stone carvings （雕刻） in Ye County.One shows Lord Ye 　8　 with farmers by a river.Another shows Confucius teaching under a tree.These carvings were 　9　 in a temple wall for 2,000 years.
Today， Ye County students learn these stories.They perform plays about Lord Ye's dragon paintings and Confucius' 　10　 wisdom.History isn't just old books—it lives in our hearts.
1. 2.
3. 　　4.
5. 　　6.
7. 　　8.
9. 　　10.
　　第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hello， I'm Steve. I'm twenty years old now. I started 　11　 enjoy country music when I was seven years old. On 　12　 weekend， I often spend hours listening to it and I feel very excited.
At school， all my friends love pop music. They say to me， “Hey， you should talk to your grandfather. He likes country music， too.” I try to listen to pop music， but I'm not interested 　13　 it at all. Last summer， I went to a country music festival. 　14　 were many country music fans at the festival. We talked about our favorite stars 　15　 songs. Now I know everyone has his or her favorite music. I love country music and I won't change.
11. 　　12.
13. 　　14.
15.
四、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： It's Saturday today. 1. ？
B： Tonight I plan to watch a talk show.
A： What do you think of talk shows？
B： 2. . I often watch them with my parents.
A： 3. ？
B： Because watching them is relaxing.
A： 4. ？
B： I expect to learn some funny stories. What about you？ Do you like watching them？
A： 5. . I enjoy watching them， too.
B： Really？ Why don't you watch the talk show with me tonight？
A： Good idea!
五、书面表达
你校英语社团将选举新一届主席，负责规划和组织社团下学期的活动。你对此很感兴趣并报名参选。请你根据写作提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的竞选演讲稿。
写作提示：
1.个人优势介绍；
2.社团活动的设想；
3.带领社团达到的目标。
写作要求：
1.文中不得出现真实校名和姓名；
2.可适当发挥。
参考词汇：president主席，goal目标，vote投票
课时八　八年级（上）　Units 7—8
一、阅读理解（2025 安阳二模）
Slides （滑梯） are simple but always fun.All you need to do is climb up to the top and slide down.But do you know that there is science behind it？
Do you like science？ Newton said what goes up must come down.He was talking about gravity （重力）.Slides work because of gravity.But that is not all.
①You climb up the slide and sit down. You are ready to go.Are you sliding down？ No， not yet.Things stay still （静止的） unless something makes them 　▲　.It is Newton's first law.So you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down. ② Now you are sliding down. Do you feel you are slowing down a bit？ When two things rub （摩擦） against each other， they cause friction （摩擦力）.Without friction， you will slide down faster and faster to the bottom. ③ At the bottom of the slide， you come to a full stop. Your feet touch the ground and add extra （额外的） friction.Newton's first law also says moving things keep moving unless something makes them stop.So， if you do not use your feet， you'll fly off the slide.
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）1.Which word can be put into　“　▲　”　in the text？
A.stop B.fall
C.move　　D.fly
（ ）2.Which picture explains why you slow down a bit when sliding down？
A.　B.
C.　D.
（ ）3.What will happen if you don't use your feet at the bottom of the slide according to Newton's first law？
A.You will fly off the slide.
B.You will slide back up.
C.You will stop immediately.
D.You will stay at the bottom.
（ ）4.What is the best title for the text？
A.Fun with a Slide
B.Secrets of Gravity
C.Newton's First Law
D.Science Behind a Slide
（ ）5.Where can we probably read the text？
A.In a storybook.
B.In a science book.
C.In a guidebook.
D.In a school poster.
二、完形填空（2025湖南长沙改编）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When Liivand was little， she was often sick.To get stronger， she　　1　 swimming.Soon after， she was taking part in open-water swimming 　2　， sometimes even in icy water.
Several years ago， Liivand moved to Florida， but she continued to　　3　 in the sea.One day during her training， she almost swallowed （吞） some plastic （塑料）　　4　 in the sea.
That experience made Liivand think of all the sea animals.These animals face 　5　 problems every day like her.So she decided to do something to raise people's awareness （意识） of 　6　 pollution.Thinking about sea animals gave Liivand the idea of swimming like a sea animal.Instead of using her arms， she 　7　 swimming with a rubbery fin （橡胶脚蹼） on her feet and swam 　8　 by kicking her legs together.She believed that swimming with a rubbery fin would send “a bigger message”.
Liivand first 　9　 the world record for swimming with a rubbery fin in 2019.She swam 10 kilometers off the coast of California.In 2021， she broke the 　10　 by swimming 30 kilometers， this time in Miami， Florida.But Liivand believed she could go 　11　.Every day， she got up at 4:00 a.m.， put on her fin and went swimming.To improve her strength （力量）， she sometimes even 　12　 other people in the water.
On May 7， 2022， Liivand managed to break her record again. 　13　， she swam 42.2 kilometers.It took her nearly 12 hours.Along the way， the woman collected all the 　14　 she found and put it in the small boat that was following her.Finally， the small boat held three full bags of rubbish.“Breaking a record means a lot to me， but being 　15　 to help the community and the world means much more，” Liivand said.
（ ）1.A.took up B.put off
C.gave up　　D.save up
（ ）2.A.competitions　　B.inventions
C.congratulations　　D.invitations
（ ）3.A.fish　　B.swim
C.boat　　D.surf
（ ）4.A.shortage　　B.waste
C.corner　　D.field
（ ）5.A.similar　　B.different
C.opposite　　D.disagree
（ ）6.A.air　　B.sound
C.plastic　　D.mall
（ ）7.A.stopped　　B.started
C.regretted　　D.hung
（ ）8.A.forward　　B.towards
C.afterwards　　D.beside
（ ）9.A.cut　　B.set
C.rest　　D.beat
（ ）10.A.leg　　B.rule
C.record　　D.stomach
（ ）11.A.farther　　B.slower
C.higher　　D.clearer
（ ）12.A.pushed　　B.ignored
C.invited　　D.pulled
（ ）13.A.Unluckily　　B.Unbelievably
C.Uncertainly　　D.Unimportantly
（ ）14.A.ice　　B.oil
C.rubbish　　D.salt
（ ）15.A.warm-hearted　　B.cold-blooded
C.weak-kneed　　D.selfish
三、语篇填空（原创）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
plate　become　from　but　impossible tradition　one　pour　him　finally
Look! A man in a uniform is 　1　 chicken into a pot.His name is Li Yuanyuan and his story touched many people's hearts.
35-year-old Li comes 　2　 Bijie， Guizhou.He was born with cerebral palsy （大脑性瘫痪）.But now he is a cook.
Li ate fried chicken （炒鸡） for the 　3　 time when he was twenty.And then he fell in love with this 　4　 food.So he decided to make it 　5　.At first， it took him a long time to prepare.But Li didn't let his health problem stop him.Li spent time practicing over and over again. 　6　， he improved his cooking skills （技能） and opened a restaurant.“I broke a lot of 　7　 and bowls when I was learning how to cook.And I know I'm slower than others， 　8　 I still want to try my best to go for my dream，” Li said.
After his fried chicken 　9　 popular， Li began sharing how to cook the food online.“As long as a person is hard-working， nothing is 　10　， ” said Li.
1. 2.
3. 　　4.
5. 　　6.
7. 　　8.
9. 　　10.
四、补全对话
　　根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A： Are you available this Sunday， Mike？
B： 1. . I'm always free on weekends. What's up？
A： I will have a birthday party at my house. 2. ？
B： Sure， I'd love to.
A： That's great!
B： 3. ？
A： My classmates will come. They are friendly and you can make friends with them.
B： OK! 4. ？
A： It will begin at 7 p.m.
B： Well. I'll bring you a birthday gift then.
A： 5. .
课时九　八年级（上）　Units 9—10
一、阅读理解
INVITATION
Join us in learning the Yangge dance
Yangge is a kind of traditional Chinese dance. The performers dance to music with handkerchiefs （手 帕） or fans （扇子） in their hands. To help young people learn more about the dance， we will have an activity this Sunday.
2:30 p.m.－3:40 p.m. Watch Yangge dance shows at the sports hall. 3:50 p.m.－4:30 p.m. Learn about the history of the traditional dance and listen to stories behind it. 4:50 p.m.－7:30 p.m. Go to a square and learn the dance from teachers.
For more information about this activity， please call us at 291-963.
Wear a pair of comfortable shoes and bring enough water. We are looking forward to your coming.
A free fan for you!
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）1.The invitation is for 　　　　.
A.young people
B.old people
C.music lovers
D.foreign friends
（ ）2.What will participants （参与者） do first？
A.Prepare handkerchiefs and fans.
B.Watch Yangge dance shows.
C.Listen to stories about Yangge.
D.Learn the Yangge dance from teachers.
（ ）3.How long does the activity last？
A.For three hours.
B.For four hours.
C.For five hours.
D.For six hours.
（ ）4.Each participant will get a 　　　　 for free.
A.　 B. 　 C.　 D.
（ ）5.What can we learn from the reading？
A.The activity will start on Sunday morning.
B.People will learn the dance in the sports hall.
C.Participants need to take some water with them.
D.People can send an email to know more about the activity.
二、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A man lived happily in a village because everyone praised him.
One day， he heard some people　1　 about him when he passed by. Hiding behind a tree， he started listening to them. But what they said made him 　2　. They said he was too proud.
From that day on， whenever he saw 　3　 talking， he thought they were saying something bad about him. He was unhappy 　4　. So he went to a wise old man and told him 　5　.
The wise old man said， “Stay in my house tonight.”
The man 　6　. When he went to sleep at night， the croaking of frogs　（青蛙呱呱的叫声） fell in his ears. A pond　（池塘） was behind his room and the sound 　7　 from there. The more he wanted to ignore　（忽视） the sound， the 　8　 the frogs seemed to croak.
The next morning， the man went to the wise old man and said， “I 　9　 sleep well last night. It felt like there were hundreds of frogs in that pond. You must also have 　10　 because of them. Can I take them out and put them far away？”
The wise old man nodded.
So the man went to the pond. To his surprise， only ten frogs were 　11　. Then he went to ask the wise old man 　12　 the other frogs were.
The wise old man said， “Even at night there were only ten frogs. Because you paid a lot of attention to the 　13　， you thought there were hundreds of them. It is the same in your life as well. And always remember， no matter 　14　 good you are， there will always be some people 　15　 will talk bad about you.”
The man understood the wise old man's words and thanked him.
（ ）1.A.talks　　B.to talk
C.talking　　D.talked
（ ）2.A.sad　　B.happy
C.excited　　D.exciting
（ ）3.A.other　　B.others
C.another　　D.each other
（ ）4.A.on time　　B.in time
C.all the time　　D.times
（ ）5.A.nothing　　B.everything
C.anything　　D.something
（ ）6.A.left　　B.agreed
C.refused　　D.accepted
（ ）7.A.will come　　B.is coming
C.was coming 　　D.came
（ ）8.A.loud　　B.louder
C.loudest　　D.loudly
（ ）9.A.couldn't　　B.needn't
C.shouldn't　　D.wouldn't
（ ）10.A.trouble　　B.fame
C.power　　D.energy
（ ）11.A.taken　　B.flown
C.caught　　D.mentioned
（ ）12.A.why　　B.where
C.when　　D.what
（ ）13.A.noise　　B.room
C.life　　D.future
（ ）14.A.whom　　B.what
C.how　　D.which
（ ）15.A.who　　B.which
C.whose　　D.whom
三、语篇填空
第一节（2025 安阳二模）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
do　great　who　hard　successful choose　he　become　dream　up
On April 24， 2025， the Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship was sent up into space 　1　 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.The team is made 　2　 of three brave astronauts： Chen Dong， Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie.It was Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie's first space journey.
Chen Zhongrui is a talented astronaut　3　 comes from Anyang， Henan Province.　4　 story inspires （鼓舞） many young people in China.He worked 　5　 in school and loved science.Later， he became a fighter pilot and then trained to be an astronaut.In 2010， he was 　6　 to join China's space program.In the Shenzhou-20 task， Chen 　7　 some science experiments in space and helped to dock （对接） the spacecraft with the Tiangong Space Station.His skills and calmness are important for the task's success.Now China is 　8　 a leader in space exploration and astronauts like Chen Zhongrui are making history.
Chen Zhongrui is considered as one of the 　9　 persons in Anyang.Chen's success shows that hard work can make 　10　 come true.Many schools use his story to encourage students to study science and technology.Chen's journey teaches us that with effort， even the sky is not the limit!
1. 2.
3. 　　4.
5. 　　6.
7. 　　8.
9. 　　10.
第二节 （2025江苏苏州改编）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
　　 Hermit crabs （寄居蟹） are small animals that live in the ocean or on the beach.The crab has its own hard shell （外壳） but it only covers part of its body.The soft part cannot be protected 　11　 a shell.So the crab will find 　12　 empty shell and climb inside to stay safe.
As a hermit crab grows， it needs a bigger shell.Groups of hermit crabs gather to exchange shells.Sometimes， they fight over shells or line up to get the best one.
Hermit crabs eat just about any food they can find， such 　13　 plants， dead fish or even food left on the beach. 　14　　this wa

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