资源简介

题型一　阅读理解
A
（2025广东）
Are mosquitoes driving you crazy？ This summer， make some mint oil to drive them away! Mosquitoes are awful.They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly.This makes mint（薄荷） oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer.This weekend， you can try making mint oil FOR FREE. Time： 9：00 a.m.—11：50 a.m.Saturday （July 5） Place： Riverside Community Center Please note： We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. For 40 people only.First come， first served. To book a place for the activity， please call Lucy at 345878 by 7：00 p.m.， Friday.
For those who would like to practice it at home， here are the steps： ◆ Cut up the mint.Put it into a bottle with olive （橄榄） oil. ◆ Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. ◆ When the water cools down， move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. ◆ Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle.Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle.Now you get your homemade mint oil.
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（C）1.When will this community event take place？
A.This Friday afternoon.
B.Next Friday afternoon.
C.This Saturday morning.
D.Next Saturday morning.
（C）2.How many people can take part in the activity？
A.At least forty.
B.At least fifty.
C.At most forty.
D.At most fifty.
（B）3.Why would people call Lucy before the event？
A.To win a gift.
B.To book a place.
C.To get mint oil.
D.To buy some tools.
（D）4.What is the right order of the steps？
　　
A.③→①→②→④
B.②→④→①→③
C.②→①→③→④
D.③→②→④→①
（A）5.What is the main purpose of the text？
A.To introduce an activity.
B.To survey the users of a product.
C.To recommend a product.
D.To report the success of an activity.
B
（2025安阳二模）
Su Shi， known as Su Dongpo， was a famous Chinese writer， poet （诗人） and painter in the Song Dynasty.
When he was young， he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles.People thought highly of him.Because of this， he became very proud and wrote a couplet （对联） for himself.
Knowing all the words in the world；
Reading all the books on the earth.
A wise old man saw this couplet and thought， “It is necessary for Su Shi to learn how to be modest （谦虚的）.” So， one day， he came to Su Shi’s house with a book.
The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained， “So far， I have read the book several times， but there are still some difficult words that I can’t understand.I have asked many people， but none of them could understand their meanings.I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge， so I come to ask you.”
Full of confidence， Su Shi took the book from the old man’s hand， but when he opened it， he became very surprised because there were many words he didn’t know.At that moment， Su　Shi realized that there were more things that he had to learn.
Actually， the old man knew every word in this book.He just wanted to make Su Shi know the importance of being modest.Su Shi was embarrassed （尴尬） and said， “Now I know why you came.I shouldn’t have been so arrogant （自大的）.”
The old man smiled and left.Then Su Shi quickly took his brush and ink， and added some words to the couplet：
Working hard to know all the words in the world；
Making decisions to read all the books on the earth.
From then on， he worked even harder than before.Finally， Su Shi made great achievements in many fields， especially in literature （文学）.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（D）1.Why did Su Shi become proud when he was young？
A.Because he had many friends.
B.Because he won a competition.
C.Because he traveled to many places.
D.Because he read a lot and wrote good articles.
（D）2.What did the old man want to do when he visited Su Shi with a book？
A.He really needed help with the book.
B.He hoped Su Shi could buy the book.
C.He wanted to show off his knowledge.
D.He wanted to teach Su Shi not to be proud.
（A）3.How did Su Shi feel when he saw the words in the old man’s book？
A.Surprised.B.Happy.
C.Excited.　　D.Angry.
（C）4.What did Su Shi do after the old man left？
A.He stopped studying.
B.He visited the old man.
C.He changed the couplet.
D.He threw away his books.
（B）5.What can we learn from the story？
A.Reading books is boring.
B.We should keep learning.
C.Old people know everything.
D.It’s important to be confident.
C
（2025四川广安）
（核心素养——语言能力）
Recently， a video has caught many people’s eyes.In the video， a man is introducing Shanghai in English.He wears his uniform and smiles confidently.He is a city cleaner in Shanghai， China.His name is Li Zhonghua.Many people watched this video and felt amazed.They wanted to know why he could speak English so well.
Li Zhonghua was born in a village in 1975.He didn’t learn English before he went to Shanghai in 2019.His interest in learning English started in 2020.One day， a foreign friend asked him for help， but Li Zhonghua didn’t know what he was talking.After that， he decided to learn English.He studied it after work.He used the surroundings （环境） to improve his English vocabulary.Now， he has known more than 3，500 English words.He is very well-known for his spirit to learn English.More and more common people begin to learn from him.He sets a good example for them.
“The most important thing in learning English is persistence.That means keeping learning and never giving up，” he said.
“English is important and useful.It is like a bridge that connects people from different countries，” he added.He uses English to introduce Shanghai to foreign friends and help them know more about China.
Li Zhonghua’s efforts don’t stop there.He will continue to learn English.He plans to learn a different foreign language in the future.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（C）1.What does Li Zhonghua do？
A.A teacher. B.An actor.
C.A cleaner.　　D.A waiter.
（D）2.When did Li Zhonghua learn English？
A.In 1975.　　B.In 2019.
C.During his work.　　D.After work.
（A）3.The underlined word “persistence” means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A.毅力　　B.机会
C.责任　　D.自信
（C）4.What does Li Zhonghua think of English？
A.It is important but not useful.
B.It can’t connect people from different countries.
C.It helps foreigners to know more about China.
D.It can’t help him introduce Shanghai to foreign friends.
（D）5.From the last paragraph， we know Li Zhonghua plans to 　　　　.
A.be an English teacher
B.make more videos
C.give up learning English
D.learn another different language
D
（2025云南）
Wan Haibo， a 43-year-old deliveryman （快递员）， was honored as a national model worker on April 28， 2025 in Beijing.He received this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work.Wan said， “I feel very excited and proud.”
Born in the countryside in Handan， Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018.“It’s necessary to send every parcel （包裹） right to the customer in time，” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily.“The job is laborious， experiencing sunburn and wind.I thought about stopping， but finally got through the difficulties.”
Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day （700 or even 1，000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales seasons）.In the past seven years， he has delivered over 720，000 parcels without any mistake.He usually starts work around 6 a.m. and finishes around 8 p.m.Sometimes he has to work until midnight.When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays （延迟）， he will call the customer to explain the reasons.
Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old and the disabled.He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels.
Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022.As a volunteer， he helps to check the area’s sanitation conditions （卫生状况） and safety risks for the community.
Wan said， “I’m very pleased that we deliverymen have got more respect in recent years.I think I will continue to serve the delivery industry in the future and encourage more people around me to take part in volunteer work.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（B）1.What kind of honor did Wan Haibo get？
A.The most beautiful worker.
B.A national model worker.
C.The best deliveryman.
D.A moving deliveryman.
（A）2.What does the underlined word “laborious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean？
A.Hard. B.Easy.
C.Interesting.　　D.Surprising.
（D）3.How long has Wan Haibo been a volunteer in his community according to the text？
A.For about 8 years.
B.For about 7 years.
C.For about 6 years.
D.For about 3 years.
（B）4.Which of the following words can best describe Wan Haibo according to the text？
A.Brave and lovely.
B.Hard-working and warm-hearted.
C.Dishonest and impolite.
D.Easy-going and well-dressed.
（D）5.What can we learn from the text？
A.A deliveryman sends 1，700 parcels per day.
B.A deliveryman often calls the old for more advice.
C.A deliveryman usually helps the customers clean their rooms.
D.A deliveryman always does well in his delivery work and volunteer work.
E
（2026突唯原创题）
Welcome to the Big Tree Library About Us We are the largest library in Green Town.We have all kinds of books.We provide services and tools to help you learn， research and work. About borrowing books ● Books that are in our library You can use FYI to search for the book you want.FYI records the titles of all the books in the library and information about the shelves where the books are located （放置）.If the library has the book， you can borrow it. ● Books that are not in our library If you can’t find what you need in our library， try filling out the application form in NLL.The library staff （工作人员） will add the books you need after seeing the application form.The books usually arrive within two weeks.
About the rules ● You can borrow up to five books at a time. ● Each book can be kept for no more than one month. ● If you lose a book， you will be asked to pay for it according to the price on the back cover. ● If you damage （损坏） a book， you will be required to pay $10. For more information， please call 617－5362.
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（A）1.What is the purpose of the text？
A.To introduce a library.
B.To sell books to people.
C.To encourage people to read.
D.To invite people to visit Green Town.
（C）2.When should people use NLL？
A.When they need to search for books.
B.When the books don’t arrive at the library on time.
C.When the library doesn’t have the books they need.
D.When they need to know which shelf the book is on.
（C）3.Which of the following is among the library rules？
A.You have to pay $10 for the lost book.
B.You can only borrow one book at a time.
C.You can only keep a book for at most a month.
D.You need to buy a new book to replace the damaged one.
（D）4.How can people learn more about the library？
A.By using FYI.
B.By writing an email.
C.By visiting the website.
D.By making a phone call.
（B）5.Where is the text most probably from？
A.A novel.
B.The Internet.
C.A newspaper.　　
D.A noticeboard.
F
（2025河北）
　　Some people see oysters （牡蛎） as delicious food.But some raise oysters to clean up the polluted seawater.Amy， a 15-year-old girl， is one of them.She has won a master oyster gardener prize this year.She thinks oysters are really helpful.They are environmental stars.
“I knew nothing about oyster gardening when I started in 2022.I learned all of this after I completed a free course about it.The course is about raising oysters in cages （笼子），” Amy said.
There used to be lots of oysters in coastal waters.But their numbers have diminished.This is mainly because of some natural disasters.Oyster gardening is a way to help.“Anyone can join，” an oyster gardening researcher Liz Black said.
“You don’t have to do a lot to take care of your oysters， but the influence they have on the environment is huge，” Amy said.
During the oyster gardening season， Amy and her mom go to the beach.There Amy has nine cages.“Once a week I go out there，” she said.She pulls the cages from the water to check conditions of the oysters.
This spring， Amy’s oysters will be big enough to be collected.Amy will go with Liz to pick them up.Oysters that are collected will then be “planted” on the reefs （珊瑚礁）.So far， Amy has raised more than 1，500 oysters.She’s a great leader of oyster gardening and a great supporter， too.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（C）1.What does Amy think of oysters？
A.Huge.　　　B.Clean.
C.Helpful.　　D.Delicious.
（C）2.When did Amy get to know about raising oysters？
A.After she joined a research team.
B.After she won a competition.
C.After she attended a free course.
D.After she cleaned up the seawater.
（B）3.What does the underlined word “diminished” in Paragraph 3 probably mean？
A.Grown.　　B.Fallen.
C.Disappeared.　　D.Remained.
（C）4.Why does Amy pull the cages out of water weekly？
A.To feed the oysters.
B.To mix the oysters.
C.To check the oysters.
D.To name the oysters.
（D）5.What is the best title for the text？
A.A Cage Maker
B.A Master Prize
C.An Oyster Festival
D.An Oyster Gardener
G
（2026突唯原创题）
Twenty percent of children start school with a speech or language disorder （障碍）， and many imitate （模仿） cartoon characters with speech problems， like stuttering （结巴） and mispronunciation.Research shows over 500，000 children in Australia have a speech or language disorder.
Experts believe that too much screen time is the main reason.Speech therapist （治疗专家） Ruby McLeod explains that children learn language from the world around them.All children need to have diverse speech and language models so that they can learn to use speech and language in different kinds of situations.
Research shows that three-year-olds spend nearly three hours a day on screens.This greatly reduces the number of conversations they have with adults and the number of words they hear every day.Besides， some children pick up awful phrases from their favorite TV shows and may use them to communicate with others.
Another expert Jo Frost thinks screen time hurts children’s language development.“Media is not going to help your kids， but you can，” she said.“Interaction （互动） helps improve kids’ language development.”
Although media has its place， human interaction is important to language development.McLeod suggests that parents should consider their children’s screen time and join them during that time.This can be done by singing along to theme songs， repeating phrases， or talking about cartoon content （内容）.
“If parents are worried that their kids have a language disorder， they should consider asking for professional help，” McLeod said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（A）1.How does the writer start the text？
A.By listing numbers.
B.By telling a story.
C.By asking questions.
D.By comparing opinions.
（C）2.What does the underlined word “diverse” mean？
A.Deep.　　B.Simple.
C.Different.　　D.Successful.
（B）3.Which of the following would McLeod agree with？
A.Watching TV is not a good thing for children.
B.Parents should take part while their kids are watching TV.
C.Parents shouldn’t use cartoon content in the conversation.
D.Children should learn language from professional people.
（B）4.Who is the text probably written for？
A.Children.　　B.Parents.
C.Teachers.　　D.Experts.
（D）5.What is the main idea of the text？
A.The importance of screen time.
B.The secret of children’s language development.
C.It is necessary for children to watch cartoons.
D.Too much screen time leads to kids’ speech problems.
H
（2025四川达州）
For centuries， lacquer fans （漆扇） have been loved for their beauty.Today， we’ll take a look at the story behind lacquer fans.
Lacquer fans are special fans from China， and their history dates back to the Han Dynasty.Later， lacquer fans became one of the top collections in the art world during the Tang Dynasty.Lacquer is a natural varnish （清漆） from the lacquer tree.It was first used for wooden objects to protect them from water and insects.Over time， workers began to use lacquer to make and decorate （装饰） fans.
Lacquer fans are made with bamboo or wooden frames （框架）.Traditionally， they are painted with different themes and patterns （图案）， such as flowers， birds and people， to make them more beautiful.Although the ways of making fans continue to improve， workers still use traditional techniques （技艺） to create lacquer fans， keeping this ancient art alive.
Nowadays， lacquer fan painting is one of the most popular activities among young people.The process is quite simple.People first choose the colors they want to use， drop the colored lacquer into the water， stir （搅拌） it， put the fans in the water for a while， and then take them out.And that’s it.
Many people like lacquer fans.Every fan is unique （独一无二的）， like each of us.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（B）1.When did lacquer fans become one of the top collections in the art world？
A.During the Han Dynasty.
B.During the Tang Dynasty.
C.During the Ming Dynasty.
D.During the Qing Dynasty.
（C）2.According to the text， what are the frames of the lacquer fans made of？
A.Glass or plastic.　
B.Glass or wood.　
C.Bamboo or wood.
D.Plastic or bamboo.
（A）3.What’s the correct order of painting lacquer fans？
a.Take them out.
b.Choose the colors they want to use.
c.Drop the colored lacquer into the water， stir it.
d.Put the fans in the water for a while.
A.b→c→d→a　　B.c→d→a→b
C.c→b→a→d　　D.b→a→c→d
（C）4.In which column （栏目） of the magazine can we find the text？
A.Health.　　B.Sports.
C.Art.　　D.Space.
（D）5.What is the best structure of this text？ （①=Paragraph 1， ②=Paragraph 2， ...）
A.　B.
C.　D.
I
（2026突唯原创题）
（核心素养——学习能力）
Children in British schools can do many sports.In most British schools， children do two hours or more of sports every week， and there are about 15 to 20 different sports for them.Here are some sports British students usually do in their free time.
Craig Hopkins is in Class 1， Grade 8 at Park School.He loves playing football and ping-pong.His favorite sport is rowing.There is a big lake near his school， and he goes there once a week to row.He is in the school team.He calls their boat Lucky.He and his team compete with （与……竞争） teams from other schools of the country twice or three times a year.
Julia is in Class 2， Grade 9 at River School.She is not in any team， but she can swim， play tennis and baseball at school.She loves orienteering （越野识途比赛） most! In orienteering， you have to run and run—but you have to find where to go， too! Of course， you have a map.If you want to win， you have to get to a place faster than any other player.You will get more fun when it rains!
Brendan is in Class 3， Grade 8.She has played handball with Newcastle Tigers for almost two years.It’s a very interesting team sport.In summer she played on the beach.This year she won the best player of the year because of her hard work.She also joined a handball club at school and some other school sports clubs too.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（C）1.How many sports are mentioned in the text？
A.Six. B.Seven.
C.Eight.　　　D.Nine.
（D）2.The underlined word “rowing” in Paragraph 2 may mean “　　”.
A.　B.
C.　D.
（B）3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A.Julia is in a few teams in her school.
B.Orienteering won’t stop on rainy days.
C.Craig and Brendan are of the same age.
D.Newcastle Tigers is the name of a baseball team.
（B）4.What’s the best structure of the text？（①=Paragraph 1， ②=Paragraph 2， ...）
A.①/②/③④　　 B.①/②③④
C.①②/③/④　　　　D.①②③/④
（A）5.Where can we read this text？
A.In the newspaper.
B.In a science book.
C.In a history magazine.
D.In a cooking book.
J
（2025黑龙江改编）
The Healthy Eating Plate
Tips Stay Happy Healthy eating is a kind of lifestyle. Share meals with your loved ones—your family and friends. Talk about your life when eating together. It’s a good time for you to be with each other as well as having the enjoyable food.
Advice * Eat different kinds of whole grains （全谷物）， like whole-wheat bread and brown rice. Eat less refined （精制的） grains， like white rice. * Choose healthy protein （蛋白质） such as fish， chicken and beans. Eat less red meat. Do not eat processed meat， like sausage （香肠）. * The more vegetables and the more kinds， the better. Potatoes and potato chips don’t count. * Eat plenty of fruits of different kinds and colors. * Use healthy plant oil for cooking. Eat less fat. * Drink water， tea or coffee with little or no sugar. Drink milk once or twice a day and a small glass of juice.
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（B）1.How many groups of food are on the plate？
A.Three.　　B.Four.
C.Five.　　D.Six.
（A）2.According to the text， which is the best choice？
A.Coffee without sugar， brown rice， fish， apples.
B.Tomatoes， whole-wheat bread， sausage， water.
C.A glass of milk， potato chips， strawberries， white rice.
D.Tea with much sugar， a big glass of juice， red meat.
（C）3.Which of the following are healthy for you？
a.Eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables.
b.Cook dishes with healthy oil.
c.Drink plenty of milk and juice.
d.Choose more delicious red meat.
e.Enjoy the meal with your loved ones.
A.a， b， c　　B.b， d， e
C.a， b， e　　　　D.a， c， e
（C）4.What is the Healthy Eating Plate actually？
A.A plate.　　B.A menu.
C.A guide.　　D.A teacher.
（B）5.What part of the newspaper does the content （内容） above belong to？
A.Culture.　　B.Health.
C.Technology.　　D.Story.
K
（2026突唯原创题）
（核心素养——思维品质）
A Japanese artist who creates detailed designs on fallen （落下的） leaves says the process gives the leaves new life and also helps keep him healthy.
The artist goes by the name Lito.He does not want to share his full name for personal reasons.Lito likes to cut， or carve， many different leaf designs.Examples of his work include a frog holding an umbrella， animals jumping happily， Japan’s famous Mount Fuji and ocean waves.Now， he has many fans around the world who discovered his designs on social media.
Lito began making his leaf art at the age of 34 in 2020 to deal with a health problem.The condition Lito struggles with is called attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder （注意缺陷多动障碍）， or ADHD.
He recently told reporters from The Associated Press that his work gave him peaceful feelings to help deal with ADHD.The 39-year-old Lito said that in addition to helping him deal with his own problems， he hoped his art could give other people enjoyment as well.
He begins by making a design on the leaf with a pen.He then uses a special design knife to cut the leaf.As he works slowly and carefully， one leaf begins to take the shape of a frog carrying an umbrella.
Some of Lito’s more complex creations （复杂的作品） on a single leaf can take more than eight hours to complete.He likes to finish a leaf in one sitting. He often uses animals as his subject.
Word of his skill has spread far across social media.And almost every month， he holds a showing of his art in different places in Japan.
“If I can make people happy by doing what I am doing， I want to do more.That’s my driving force for what’s next，” Lito said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（B）1.Where does Lito come from？
A.America.　　　　B.Japan.　
C.England.　　D.France.
（C）2.How long has Lito carved leaf designs？
A.For three years.
B.For four years.
C.For five years.　
D.For ten years.
（A）3.Which of the following might Lito use to carve his leaf designs？
A.　　B.
C.　　D.
（D）4.Why did Lito begin to make leaf art？
A.Because he wanted to help other people in need.
B.Because he wanted to give his friends a surprise.
C.Because he wanted to give fallen leaves new life.
D.Because he wanted to deal with a health problem.
（B）5.What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 6？
A.Lito likes to sit on a chair or on the ground to make his leaf designs.
B.Lito likes to carve a leaf art from the beginning to the end without rest.　
C.Lito likes to eat leaves when he sits to work very slowly and carefully.
D.Lito only has one chair to sit on to finish his leaf arts because he is poor.
L
（2026突唯原创题）
In the central Chinese city of Zhengzhou， creators are making Grandma’s Moon with not much money and not much time.The show was filmed in just six days.
Grandma’s Moon is not a movie or even a television show.Instead， it is a micro drama （微剧）.It is made for easy watching on cellphones.Each episode （集） is only minutes long.
Most of the people watching Grandma’s Moon are middle-aged workers.These people do not need to go to movie theaters anymore.And it is so easy to hold a mobile phone and watch something anytime you want.
Reuters News Agency reports that China’s micro drama industry is worth $5 billion.Micro dramas are made quickly and with little money.The first few episodes are usually free.But to watch the whole micro drama， people may have to pay money to watch the rest episodes.
The micro drama leader is the app Kuaishou.60 percent of the top 50 Chinese micro dramas came from the app Kuaishou last year.Douyin is owned by Internet technology company Bytedance， which is also popular with micro drama fans.Other Chinese social media apps like Xiaohongshu and YouTube competitor Bilibili plan to make more.
Micro dramas are successful not only for their story-telling methods but also for their interesting plots （情节）.Experts say micro dramas are successfully competing with China’s film industry.
Micro dramas are now spreading to the United States.
“China discovered this audience （观众） first，” said Layla Cao， a Chinese producer based in Los Angeles.Hollywood， she says， has not yet.
“The micro dramas often show people who one day are lower class and the next day become upper class （上层阶级）...” said a 26-year-old screenwriter.Now， she writes micro drama stories for American audiences.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（A）1.Where can people easily watch micro dramas？　　　　　　
A.On cellphones.　　
B.On televisions.
C.In the cinema.
D.In the library.
（A）2.What is the biggest advantage of micro dramas？
A.They cost little time and money.
B.They have story-telling methods.
C.They have many interesting plots.
D.They make China’s film industry.
（C）3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A.We can watch micro dramas for free all the time.
B.Grandma’s Moon is a kind of television show.
C.Micro dramas are not only developing in China.
D.China’s micro dramas don’t have a huge market.
（B）4.What is the structure of the text？ （①=Paragraph 1， ②=Paragraph 2， ...）
A.①②/③④/⑤⑥/⑦⑧⑨
B.①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦⑧⑨
C.①②③④/⑤⑥/⑦⑧⑨
D.①②③/④⑤/⑥⑦/⑧⑨
（D）5.In which part on the website can we read this text？
A.Sports.　　B.History.
C.Travel.　　D.Art culture.
题型二　任务型阅读
A
（2025四川泸州改编）
（核心素养——学习能力）
Everyone is born with the ability to be a smart student—someone who knows how to study and how to succeed.　1　
●Set yourself goals.
Everybody needs something to work towards.An hour of studying each night？ Fifty pages read throughout the week？ Make certain goals you can reach for.　2　
●Work in a study group.
It has shown that students studying in a small group get better results.　3　 So ask your friends and make plans for studying.But choose the people you’re studying with carefully.You don’t want to work with someone who just wants to destroy your learning time.
●　4　
It’s important that you finish it on time.If you want to actually understand your homework， do it attentively.When you get home after school， sit down and get it over with.Then you can do other things and not worry about it the next morning.
●Take breaks more often than you think.
When you want to learn something， you’ll always think， “Study， and study some more until you have it down.” Actually， that’s not how it works.　5　 When you take breaks， your attention and memory are improved.
School life can sometimes be full of challenges， but now with all the tips above， you will be on the right way to success! Cheer up， all smart students!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Don’t put off your homework.
B.It’ll also be more fun than studying alone.
C.Brain needs enough rest from time to time.
D.With the right methods， this student can be you.
E.They can be whatever you think would keep you going.
1.　D　　　　2.　E　　　　3.　B　
4.　A　　　　5.　C　
B
（2025江西改编）
Plastic pollution is a serious problem， and it’s getting worse.Plastic can stay for a long time.Scientists are trying to create plastic that breaks down quickly， but the best way for now is to use less plastic.　1　
Stop using plastic bags.Instead， take your own reusable shopping bag to the store.Every year， people use tons of plastic bags worldwide.Some countries try to stop using plastic bags.　2　
Say no to the straw （吸管）.A study showed that around 8.3 billion plastic straws cover the world’s beaches.So when you order a drink， say no to the straw， or bring your own reusable one.
　3　 Carry a reusable water bottle with you.Around the world， nearly a million plastic bottles are thrown away every minute.The problem is so bad that in some countries， stores aren’t allowed to sell bottled water any more.
Avoid plastic packaging （包装）.　4　 It’s almost everywhere.But there is something you can do， too： Avoid fruit or vegetables packed in plastic.
Recycle what you can.You can’t recycle all plastic things.　5　 For example， you can recycle bottles and milk or juice bags.In some countries， machines take the bottles and give a little money back for each bottle.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Don’t buy bottled water.
B.But it is possible to start small.
C.Here are five tips that can help you.
D.Other countries make customers pay for them.
E.Most things you buy come in plastic packaging.
1.　C　　　　2.　D　　　　3.　A　
4.　E　　　　5.　B　
C
（2025云南改编）
Do you feel stressed （焦虑的） quite often？ How do you deal with your stress？ See a doctor？ Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature.　1　
◆Match your daily routine （日常生活） to the sun.
　2　 Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets.Besides， try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings—sunlight gives you energy for the day! When the sun sets， take breaks from your work.
◆　3　
Find somewhere green to enjoy your time.You don’t need a big forest! Any green place is all right—a garden， a park or even a tree near you.Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day.
◆Try “grounding” or “earthing”.
“Grounding” or “earthing” means “going touch grass”.There are healthy microbes （微生物） in the earth.　4　 When you are at a picnic outdoors， take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass.（Be careful not to step on anything painful!）
◆Enjoy nature mindfully.
Nature gives people long-term happiness.　5　 Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife.Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin.Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Spend time in green places.
B.Live like a young plant following the sun.
C.Here are some simple ways from our experts.
D.These microbes are helpful to make your stress less.
E.You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind.
1.　C　　　　2.　B　　　　3.　A　
4.　D　　　　5.　E　
D
（2025江苏苏州改编）
Have you ever looked closely at the paper money from different countries？ You will see more than numbers and colors.You will discover pictures of rivers， mountains， buildings and famous people.　1　 They are like small lessons in culture， history and nature.Paper money isn’t just for spending—it’s also for learning.
Let’s start with China.　2　 On the 20 yuan note （纸币）， there is the Lijiang River in Guilin， with green mountains rising from calm waters.　3　 On the 5 yuan note， you’ll find Mount Tai， one of the most famous mountains in China.A large number of poems were written in praise of it.
　4　 Switzerland’s notes include mountains， rivers， and even wind patterns （图案）! Canada’s have snowy landscapes and maple （枫树） leaves.
These days， many people use phones or cards as a way to pay.　5　 But paper money still has its value—not only in money， but in meaning.You can hold it， look at it， and learn from it.It can be a tiny museum in your pocket.
So next time you hold your paper money， take a second look.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.It’s fast and easy.
B.Other countries do this too， in their own way.
C.It’s so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries.
D.The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition.
E.These pictures often show what each country finds important.
1.　E　　　　2.　D　　　　3.　C　
4.　B　　　　5.　A　
E
（2025江苏连云港改编）
Cooking， the art and science of preparing food， is far more than daily housework.It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once!　1　
Science is everywhere in cooking.When you make bread， the yeast （酵母） eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas.　2　 When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good， that’s cool chemistry.Also， think about heating water， which shows how heat moves.It is all about physics.
　3　 You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials， like “adding 1/4 spoon of salt”.Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people.That means doing math.Even buying the required materials with low cost teaches you math.
Food has a lot of history.Pasta didn’t start in Italy—it came from Asia long ago! Spices （香料） were once traded like gold， and this changed how countries talked to each other.　4　 In hot places， people grow more different foods than in cold places.Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works.
Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects.It’s not just about making yummy food.　5　 Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is connected!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Geography also matters.
B.This is biology in action.
C.Math helps a lot in the kitchen.
D.It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways.
E.The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school.
1.　E　　　　2.　B　　　　3.　C　
4.　A　　　　5.　D　
F
（2025福建）
Hobbies lead to better health， more sleep， lower pressure and greater life satisfaction.Get joy from your hobby， and you’ll be a better person.　1　 Here are some suggestions from experts.
●　2　
Hobbies can help you calm down.An expert suggests asking yourself how you want an activity to make you feel.Relaxed or socially connected？
It’s also helpful to consider what your life is missing， like creativity or art skills.
● Start small.
　3　 Wait for a while to find out if it’s right for you.You can always do more later.
It’s also smart not to do something more than you can.If you don’t want to do that， just stop.　4　
●Take a trip back in time.
Recall activities you loved when you were young， like singing or collecting things.It’s a really helpful place to start， and it allows you to feel comfortable.
Also， consider going back to school.　5　 Or sign up for a lesson at a local community center and learn more about a potential （潜在的） hobby.
Always keep in mind that if a hobby makes you healthier and happier， everyone around you will benefit.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.But where do we start？
B.Check out classes at university.
C.Ask yourself： How do I want to feel？
D.You get fun from hobbies， not pressure.
E.Don’t spend a lot of time on a new hobby at once.
1.　A　　　　2.　C　　　　3.　E　
4.　D　　　　5.　B　
G
（2026突唯原创题）
Jenny is considered one of the most popular girls in her class.　1　 She is known to be among the brightest in her class.She can do the most cartwheels （侧手翻） in a row， but mostly， she has the talent to dance.
Last year， she entered the school’s dance competition and won the first place.　2　 This year， the school was holding another dance competition， but there had been a change in this year’s competition.The competition had to be done in pairs.
Jenny’s class was looking up to her with high expectations of her winning again this year.She decided to ask some of the boys in her class to enter with her.　3　 Jenny was becoming hesitant （犹豫的） about joining.
　4　 Jenny and Carl had known each other since the first grade.Carl didn’t want to join at first because he didn’t know how to dance， either.He finally agreed to join the competition.However， she was still worried because she knew her class wanted her to win this year’s competition.
All she needed was some time and practice.　5　 The competition was in two months， and only time could predict （预测） her chances of winning.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意通顺、内容完整。
A.This time， it was going to be a bigger challenge.
B.They all said no to her because they did not know how to dance.
C.She is very pretty， but that is not why she is considered popular.
D.She finally decided to turn to one of her closest friends， Carl.
E.Since that day， she had been the class attraction.
1.　C　　　　2.　E　　　　3.　B　
4.　D　　　　5.　A　
H
（2026突唯原创题——传统文化）
Rain Water is the second solar terms （节气） of the year in China.When Rain Water arrives， it begins to rain more often and it gets warmer and warmer.　1　
Eat spring bamboo shoots （春笋）.
Rain Water is the best time of the year to eat fresh bamboo shoots.It is said that one can only know the taste of spring after enjoying the bamboo shoots.　2　
Regard rainfall as oil.
As an old Chinese saying goes： The rainfall in spring is as dear as oil.　3　 So Rain Water is a key period for crops to grow.
　4　
A returning cold often happens during Rain Water period.It can result in lower temperature and wet weather during Rain Water period.It is strongly advised not to take off the thick coats too early and to keep warm， especially old people and children.
Find godfather.
　　Rainfall brings life to the earth.Parents in the past wanted a godfather to shower their blessings （祝福） and good luck on their children.　5　 This old practice was popular in Sichuan.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意通顺、内容完整。
A.Return of cold spell （寒潮）.
B.In northern China， it is usually very dry in spring.
C.Here are some things you may not know about Rain Water.
D.The cooking of bamboo shoots in China dates back to over 2，000 years ago.
E.Because they believed that this practice would give their kids healthy and safe growth.
1.　C　　　　2.　D　　　　3.　B　
4.　A　　　　5.　E　
题型三　完形填空
A
（2025平顶山二模）
A few weeks ago， I suddenly felt very angry. At first， I didn’t 　1　 why， but later I realized it was because of many small things that had 　2　 over time.
One evening， my parents were in a phone meeting， and I was taking care of my little brother， Tex. Before they　3　， my mom said， “Tex， listen to Arizona and clean up 　4　after playing， okay？”
“Okay，” said Tex.
We decided to build a small 　5　， and it turned out pretty great. When I saw it was bedtime， I said， “Let’s put everything away.”
“Not yet!” Tex 　6　， dumping （倾倒） more blocks. “We still need to build the barn （谷仓）!”
Just then， my mom came back. “Why aren’t you in bed？” she asked.
“We’re making a village!” Tex said 　7　.
“It’s beautiful，” Mom smiled， “but it’s late. Time for bed. Arizona， could you clean up？”
I complained， “Not fair，” but quietly 　8　 putting things away.
The next day， Tex asked to play at his friend’s house， and Dad 　9　. Later， I said， “I’m going skateboarding with Ollie.”
“Not so fast，” Dad said. “Don’t you have your 　10　 to finish？”
I stomped （迈着重重的步子走） off to do my homework but said nothing.
That weekend， we drove to my aunt’s 　11　. Suddenly， Tex shouted， “Wait! I forgot Aunt Jen’s drawing!” We turned back. Later， I realized I’d left my homemade cookies on the table.
“Can we go back？” I asked.
“No time，” Mom said.
I stayed silent， but inside， my　　12　 grew.
My aunt’s cute goats cheered me up for a while. But on the drive home， my mind kept going over all those little things.
　13　 we got home， Tex raced inside for a snack. I followed， but Mom stopped me. “Help me with these bags first.”
That’s when my feelings couldn’t be controlled. “It’s not　　14　! Tex gets to do whatever he wants， but I never get a break!”
Mom listened and called a family meeting. I 　15　 how I felt. My parents understood and promised to make things fairer.
（B）1.A.remember B.know
C.catch　　D.imagine
（C）2.A.picked up　　B.put up
C.built up　　D.cut up
（A）3.A.left　　B.moved
C.came　　D.guided
（D）4.A.himself　　B.myself
C.herself　　D.yourself
（A）5.A.village　　B.house
C.building　　D.park
（C）6.A.laughed　　B.wondered
C.replied　　D.greeted
（A）7.A.proudly　　B.madly
C.thankfully　　　D.purposefully
（D）8.A.practiced　　B.stopped
C.kept　　D.started
（B）9.A.regretted　　B.agreed
C.refused　　D.answered
（C）10.A.housework　　B.project
C.homework　　D.program
（A）11.A.farm　　B.factory
C.office　　D.school
（D）12.A.surprise　　B.happiness
C.secret　　D.anger
（C）13.A.Unless　　B.Before
C.After　　D.Though
（B）14.A.strange　　B.fair
C.clear　　D.special
（B）15.A.cried　　B.explained
C.questioned　　D.wrote
B
（2025开封二模）
“Oh， boys， don’t throw stones at the poor bird，” said an old grey-headed man.
“Sir，” said a little one， “she makes such a loud 　1　 that we can’t bear her.”
“I am afraid the stone will rebound （反弹） and 　2　 you as long as you live!”
“Rebound! We don’t understand you， sir!”
“Well， I will tell you a true story.”
“　3　 years ago， I liked throwing stones because I had no other boys to play with and I became very skillful.One day I went to work for an old couple who were very 　4　 to everybody， even to the birds.And the birds seemed to love the old couple， too.For seven years a bird had come and built her nest （鸟巢） in the 　5　 place.She and her mate had just returned on the day when I went to work and the old couple welcomed 　6　 happily.During the day， I thought I would try my skill upon her.Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me.I found a nice stone， and I threw it with my best 　7　.It hit the bird on the head and she dropped dead!”
“I was sorry at the moment when I saw her 　8　 the tree.But it was too late.All day long her mate flew about， and chirped （发啁啾声） so sadly that he made my heart ache.I said 　9　 to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it.　10　 the old couple never said a word to me， I knew that they were very sad.I could never look them in the eye and tell them how sorry I was.They have been dead for many， many years， and so has the 　11　 bird.But don’t you see how that stone rebounded， and hit me？ For fifty years I have 　12　 remembered it though I have never spoken of it before.But if what I have told you will 　13　 you， I will be happy.” The boys 　14　 that when they hurt the little birds， they’re also hurting themselves.
The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more 　15　 from them.
（C）1.A.song　　B.laugh
C.noise　　D.shock
（B）2.A.suggest　　B.hurt
C.solve　　D.reply
（D）3.A.Five　　B.Seven
C.Seventy　　D.Fifty
（C）4.A.rude　　B.honest
C.friendly　　D.bad
（B）5.A.dangerous　　B.same
C.famous　　D.noisy
（B）6.A.me　　B.them
C.him　　D.her
（A）7.A.skill　　B.idea
C.mind　　D.secret
（C）8.A.cut off　　B.go off
C.fall off　　D.put off
（D）9.A.everything　　B.anything
C.something　　D.nothing
（A）10.A.Although　　B.Unless
C.While　　D.However
（A）11.A.poor　　B.colorful
C.hungry　　D.clever
（B）12.A.never　　B.still
C.hardly　　D.seldom
（A）13.A.stop　　B.serve
C.cheat　　D.punish
（D）14.A.told　　B.decided
C.suggested　　D.realized
（B）15.A.search　　B.trouble
C.present　　D.treat
C
（2026突唯原创题）
Last summer， I did something wrong while visiting Grandma.I forgot to 　 1　 the gate.As a result， her sheep entered Mr. Jackson’s flower beds and ate his roses.I felt really sorry.
Now， back at the　 2　， I still felt nervous.I was trying to 　 3　 in the room when I saw Mr. Jackson.He was opening the door and calling Grandma.
“I need　　 4　!” he shouted.“Just a second for the freshly harvested （丰收的） roses!”
That was when he saw　　 5　.I thought he was still 　 6　 me， but he greeted me with a smile， “Judy is here! Your grandma always tells me that you are an excellent computer programmer.”
I 　 7　 my head and said， “No， I’m not.I’m sorry I messed things up.”
He was surprised and comforted me， “It was a（n）　 8　.Being skilled doesn’t mean you 　9　 make mistakes.”
Hearing his words， I felt 　10　 inside.I looked out of the window and saw piles of roses waiting to be sold.
“Can I help you 　11　 roses online？” I suggested.
“Sure.That will be great!” Mr. Jackson replied.
I 　12　 the computer and started posting photos and descriptions of the roses.The moment the first order notification （消息） popped up on the screen， Mr. Jackson shouted， “It works!”
Within a few hours， orders for 　13　 poured in.The roses sold out in just half a day.
“You’ve helped me a lot.Thanks，” Mr. Jackson said 　14　.
I felt like the huge weight of last summer’s mistake had been finally lifted off my shoulders.I was glad that I had not only fixed my mistake， but made a big 　15　.
（C）1.A.paint　　　　　B.clean
C.lock 　　D.repair
（D）2.A.hospital　　B.zoo
C.company 　　D.farm
（C）3.A.sleep　　B.read
C.hide 　　D.laugh
（A）4.A.help　　B.money
C.time　　D.trust
（A）5.A.me　　B.him
C.her 　　D.them
（B）6.A.proud of　　B.angry with
C.surprised at 　　D.interested in
（D）7.A.nodded　　B.turned
C.covered 　　D.shook
（A）8.A.accident　　B.game
C.excuse 　　D.rule
（B）9.A.usually 　　B.never
C.often 　　D.sometimes
（C）10.A.worried　　B.nervous
C.warm 　　D.disappointed
（A）11.A.sell　　B.water
C.collect 　　D.grow
（C）12.A.put away　　B.fixed up
C.turned on　　 D.tried out
（A）13.A.roses　　B.sheep
C.computers 　　D.beef
（B）14.A.patiently 　　B.excitedly
C.carefully 　　D.secretly
（D）15.A.change　　B.deal
C.decision 　　D.difference
D
（2025湖北）
“Eliza， Mom and I are going to Italy to have meetings this summer.What would you like to do while we’re away？” asked Eliza’s 　1　.
“Well，” said Eliza， “I’d rather go with you and Mom.”
“We hope you can come with us， too.　2　 we’re going to be so busy that you won’t have any fun.Last week， you mentioned a football camp and Cindy would attend it.Will you 　3　 her？” Dad asked.
“I’m　　4　 and not quick on the field.I’m afraid others will 　5　 me for my bad performance.” Eliza replied in a low voice.
“I know you may feel　　6　 to go to a new place and meet new people.But I think you’ll do fine，” he 　7　.“And I’ve seen you play football.You are more talented than you think you are.”
Eliza thought for a moment.“If I can’t go with you， maybe the camp isn’t a bad　　8　.Cindy is also going.At least I know her.”
When Eliza met Cindy at camp， they hugged and talked　　9　.
On the first day， the coach asked the girls to pick teams.To Eliza’s 　10　， her teammates chose her as their leader! That afternoon， they learnt basic skills like running with the ball and 　11　 it to each other.She tried hard， even though her legs felt shaky （发抖的） during the training.
On the second day， the team 　12　 more difficult skills.Eliza got surprised again by being the first to finish every task.In the following days， whenever her teammates got tired， she cheered 　13　 up.With Eliza’s help， everyone 　14　 quickly.
At the end of the camp， a shy girl named Annie came up to Eliza.“I just wanted to say thank you，” Annie said softly.“Your 　15　 made me feel much better and helped us all get better， too.”
Eliza couldn’t help laughing.“Oh， Annie，” she said， “I was probably even more nervous than you were!”
（B）1.A.mom　　B.dad
C.friend　　D.coach
（C）2.A.Or　 　　B.So
C.But　　D.And
（D）3.A.miss　 　　B.find
C.visit　　D.join
（A）4.A.shy　 　　B.friendly
C.honest　　D.busy
（D）5.A.listen to　 　　B.depend on
C.look after　　D.laugh at
（A）6.A.worried　 　　B.tired
C.safe　　D.lucky
（B）7.A.joked　 　　B.encouraged
C.ordered　　D.agreed
（A）8.A.choice　 　　B.dream
C.excuse　　D.reason
（B）9.A.slowly　 　　B.happily
C.carefully　　D.simply
（D）10.A.interest　 　　B.regret
C.shame　　D.surprise
（C）11.A.handing　 　　B.lending
C.passing　　D.showing
（C）12.A.shared　 　　B.reported　
C.practiced　　D.compared
（B）13.A.him　 　　B.them
C.her　　D.us
（C）14.A.returned　 　　B.answered
C.improved　　D.prepared
（D）15.A.story　 　　B.plan
C.promise　　D.support
E
（2026突唯原创题）
（核心素养——文化品格）
Jibu Xiaolong is busy every day.After giving all lessons to his students， he continues （继续） to work with his music team in 　1　 free time.For the 35-year-old teacher， 　2　 is part of his life.His music is also changing the children in a 　3　 way.
Xiaolong was born in Liangshan， Sichuan Province.The scenery there is very nice.Xiaolong’s love for music started in middle school　　4　 he received a guitar from his father as a gift.After he 　5　 college， he followed his dream as a singer in the city.But a few years later， he decided to go back home.
“I thought it　　6　 be great to help children in my hometown.I can bring 　7　 to them through music，” said Xiaolong.
In 2012， Xiaolong became a teacher in Liangshan.He started to write songs every day， in　　8　 Chinese and Yi languages.All of the songs are about the students’ childhood life and their 　9　 hometown.
His music team now　10　 over 40 members.These children have 　11　 walked out of the mountains， but music has changed them quite a lot.Many of the members are “left-behind” children， because their parents work far away 　12　 home.For them， music means much more.“Sometimes I feel as if they’re carrying on my 　13　.I was running after my own dream before.But I feel what I’m doing now is 　14　 meaningful （有意义的）， because it allows me to help these children in my own special way，” he said.
Now Xiaolong is trying to　15　 more chances for the children to sing on stage.They will open their mind and share the Yi culture with more people.
（A）1.A.his 　 　　B.her　
C.my　　　　　D.their
（A）2.A.music 　 　　B.money
C.time 　　　　D.work
（C）3.A.bad 　 　　B.smart
C.special 　　D.happy
（B）4.A.where 　 　　B.when
C.what 　　　　D.why
（D）5.A.helped 　 　　B.started
C.answered 　　 　　D.finished
（D）6.A.can 　 　　B.should
C.could 　　 　　D.would
（B）7.A.illness 　 　　B.happiness
C.homework　　　　　　　　　D.news
（A）8.A.both 　 　　B.all
C.some 　　 　　D.any
（A）9.A.beautiful 　　　　B.big
C.clean 　　　　D.wet
（C）10.A.buys 　 　　B.sells
C.has 　　　　D.orders
（D）11.A.always 　 　　B.often
C.seldom 　　 　　D.never
（B）12.A.at 　 　　B.from
C.with 　　 　　D.about
（C）13.A.website　　　　　B.search
C.dream 　 　　D.language
（B）14.A.much　　　 　　B.more
C.most 　　　　D.the most
（D）15.A.look at 　 　　B.look after
C.look up 　　　D.look for
F
（2025江苏省连云港）
Graduation party was a great success! All my friends received wonderful 　1　： a diamond， a watch， or something else special.I was wondering what surprise my family 　2　 for me.
And when I got home—there was the pink dresser set （梳妆盒）! The one in Mr. Schiller’s store that I always　　3　! Mama and Papa smiled at my excitement.
The next morning， I　　4　 my wonderful dresser set to my sister Christine.She looked at me and said， “So you 　5　 what you wanted.Guess what Mama exchanged for that.Her silver brooch （胸针）!”
“What？ That’s the only thing her mother　　6　 her! If I knew—I would never let her...” I started to cry then， and Papa 　7　 my shoulder gently.“Mama wanted you to be 　8　， more than she wanted the brooch.”
I knew what I must do.And on my way to the store， I thought of how　　9　 it was for Mama to ask Mr. Schiller to take the brooch as payment （抵偿）.
Mr. Schiller　　10　 the dresser set carefully.Bravely， I asked， if he would give me back the brooch， I would work for him every 　11　 day of my summer vacation.He kindly agreed.It was not so hard as I 　12　.
I left the store not only with Mama’s brooch， but with a　13　 that started tomorrow.I felt very 　14　.It seemed that the dresser set 　15　 became a childish and silly thing.
I pinned （用针别住） the brooch on my dress.I would keep it forever.
（C）1.A.cakes　　B.flowers
C.presents　　D.letters
（A）2.A.prepared　　B.imagined
C.built　　 　　D.recorded
（B）3.A.carried　　B.admired
C.owned　　 　　D.collected
（D）4.A.lent　　B.donated
C.returned　　D.showed
（C）5.A.forgot　　B.bought
C.got　　 　　D.controlled
（A）6.A.left　　B.reminded
C.missed　　D.taught
（D）7.A.pushed　　B.shook
C.beat　　D.touched
（B）8.A.careful　　B.happy
C.confident　　D.brave
（C）9.A.safe　　B.important
C.difficult　　D.smooth
（B）10.A.repaired　　B.checked
C.made　　　　　D.decorated
（D）11.A.sunny　　B.lucky
C.ideal　　D.single
（A）12.A.thought　　B.proved
C.required　　D.wished
（D）13.A.smile　　B.trip
C.hobby　　D.job
（C）14.A.lost　　B.tired
C.proud　　D.nervous
（B）15.A.recently　　B.suddenly
C.highly　　　　　　D.properly
题型四　语篇填空
A
（2025福建改编）
第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
they　　care　 part　 report　 in protect　good　 and　 proud　 come
　　The Great Wall， which is a symbol of our history， snakes across a mountain area of Tianzhu， Gansu Province.Thirty-nine protectors work 　1　 in the area to protect the great wonder.
With a history of over 2，000 years， the wall in Gansu wasn’t in 　2　 condition.Nature did great harm to the wall.Some 　3　 of the wall were washed away by heavy rains and blown away by strong winds.People in some places also harmed it.
But things started to change.In 2006，　Great Wall Protection Regulations（条例） 　4　 into effect.After that， more and more people started to take part 　5　 caring for the wall.In recent years， the government of Tianzhu has spent more and more money 　6　 the wall.Modern technology like self-driven sensing technology 　7　 drones （无人机） have also been used to watch the wall.
With all these efforts， the protectors are still busy with the work.Every week they guard the wall， and any changes are well recorded and　　8　 to the government.They also help people realize it’s important to protect cultural heritage （遗产）.Luckily， with 　9　 hard work， much greater changes have taken place.
“As long as we are here， we will protect this wall.It is our job and our　10　，” said one of the protectors.
1. 2.
3.　　4.
5.　　6.
7.　　8.
9.　　10.
（2025内蒙古改编）
第二节　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The Jining-Datong-Yuanping High-speed Railway became operational （运营的） on Tuesday.This marks the beginning of a direct high-speed rail line between Shanxi and Inner Mongolia.
The 309-kilometer line is designed for trains running 　11　 up to 250 kilometers per hour， and runs between Ulaanqab in Inner Mongolia and Yuanping in Shanxi.There 　12　 nine stops and the line cuts the travel time between Hohhot and Taiyuan by nearly 2 hours.
“It is important to the social， cultural and tourist development 　13　 the line，” said an official at the opening ceremony.“We hope 　14　 see more tourists from home and abroad.” As the new line opens， many filming locations meet our eyes.More importantly， people’s life becomes more convenient.
Ping Rui， a 30-year-old man in Datong， bought a ticket for the first train　15　 soon as he came to know the new rail line would go into service.
11.　　12.
13.　　14.
15.
B
（2025陕西）
第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
even　 spread　 easy　 part　 we before　 win　 photo　 and　 bad
　　Many people post things online.Online sharing is a 　1　 of our daily life now.Different kinds of apps and websites make communication 　2　 than before.We can share what has happened recently with others.We can also give personal opinions on what we see.
The Internet connects us with friends， family， and 　3　 people in other countries.Sometimes， when we 　4　 a prize in a singing competition or do well in a test， we may share the happy news.At times， when we take 　5　 of beautiful views， we might also post them to share.
However， not everything shared online is kind.Some can be unfriendly.Those unkind words may have unpleasant influences.Maybe people post things without thinking.They just want to play a joke 　6　 make others laugh.But these are not good reasons.
Good shares can make the online world warm and friendly， while 　7　 ones can bring trouble to others.So when we want to share something on the Internet， we should ask 　8　 whether the things we post are proper or not.Think twice 　9　 sharing.We should be responsible for what we share online.Never make up or 　10　 anything that is not true.In short， always respect others’ feelings.If we can’t do that， maybe we’re not ready to share online yet.
1.　　2.
3.　　4.
5.　　6.
7.　　8.
9.　　10.
（2025黑龙江绥化改编）
　　第二节　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Everybody wants success.Some people work hard at it， while others just talk about it.　11　 are many successful people around us， so we all know what success looks like.Sometimes it just seems like something too far 　12　 get.But the truth is that success is closer than you think.It’s just over there.You must want it enough and 　13　 willing to get it.
Success has no excuses （借口）.If you have a reason why you can’t make 　14　， you’ll not succeed.Success comes after many failures.　15　 we need to do is to let the failures become our teachers.Then we can learn something from them.
11.　　12.
13.　　14.
15.
C
（2026突唯原创题）
　　第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
I　 song　 listen　 with　 work begin　serious　so　long　time
　　Hello， I’m David Smith.Now I’d like to share 　1　 you the story of how music has had a strong influence （影响） on my life.
Did you face a 　2　 when things looked dark and you had no hope at all？ Two years ago， there was something wrong with 　3　 body.So I went to the doctor.The doctor told me that I had a 　4　 illness and it was difficult to cure （治愈）.And I thought I didn’t have much 　5　 to live.I was very afraid and I felt so lonely.
Then one day， I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment （治疗）.The doctor wanted me to relax， 　6　 she played some music for me.And one of the 　7　 was Happy.It is my favorite song till now.This song gave me strength （力量） and helped me go through the darkness.From then on， I 　8　 to listen to music all the time.John A.Logan once said， “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true.Music 　9　 wonders for me.It helped me come back to life.
We all go through some periods （时期） when we feel sad or lonely.During those times， you can make yourself relaxed by 　10　 to music.I hope all of you will value （珍视） music and make it a part of your life.
1.　　2.
3.　　4.
5.　　6.
7.　　8.
9.　　10.
（2025贵州改编）
第二节　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
How do you celebrate your birthday？ With a cake， a party for your friends and family？ In some countries， birthday celebrations 　11　 really unusual.
In China， a birthday child usually eats very long noodles with eggs.People never cut up the noodles 　12　 they are a symbol of long life， and eggs mean good luck.
In some parts of India， when 　13　 child has their first birthday， their parents cut off all their hair.The child wears colorful clothes and gives chocolate 　14　 their friends.
In Korea， they celebrate day number 100 after the child is born.Families make sure a birthday child gets many rice cakes with honey.When a child gets 100 rice cakes， this means they 　15　 live a happy and long life.How interesting!
11.　　12.
13.　　14.
15.
D
（2026突唯原创题）
第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
age　work　because　he　from　only get　difficult　something　will
　　Mr. Jackson is an actor and he lives in London.He started to act at the age of ten.Although he is forty years old now， he is still 　1　 in this field.Three years ago， he started a theater school.It opens every Saturday and Sunday.He helps there when he is not in a play.
He　　2　 the idea of starting the school at a party.He talked to a few friends that day.They said it was 　3　 for people to learn acting.He didn’t study in a theater school.He learned acting 　4　 by working in different theaters.But now， because a lot of theaters are closed， few young people can do this.
His school is open to people of different　　5　.Now the school has students 　6　 eight to fifty-six years old.Most of the teachers are part-time actors.He doesn’t need to pay them 　7　.They come just because they like being with the students and helping them.　8　 twelve-year-old daughter sings well.She also goes to the school.She says she wants to be an opera singer in the future.That’s a big dream! Mr. Jackson never thought she 　9　 have such a dream.
Running the school is hard work　10　 more and more students come every week.It almost takes all his free time， but he likes being busy.Now it becomes a special part of his life.
1.　　2.
3.　　4.
5.　　6.
7.　　8.
9.　　10.
（2025 鹤壁一模）
第二节　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
When I’m sad 　11　 feeling low， And worries are all I know， Just hearing you say “Hello”， Fills me　12　 a cheerful glow （光）. When I’m away in places new， With no familiar faces in view， It gives me pleasure　13　 think of you， And　14　 adventures we’ve been through. When life seems like one long night， And nothing　15　 ever going right， There’s just one sure delight （高兴）： Friendship， like sunrise， warm and bright.
11.　　12.
13.　　14.
15.
E
（2025山西）
第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
they　spend　happen　surprise　visit many　forget　minute　sudden　welcome
　　My journey home from school is nothing special.I get on the train， find a seat and start reading， like everyone else， not looking at other people.Then， twenty　1　 later， I get off.
But last Tuesday was different.I was looking out of the window when the train　　2　 stopped.This wasn’t unusual so I didn’t think much of it.Then after about half an hour， some people started speaking to 　3　 and looking around.I noticed they were starting to get a bit angry—the train still didn’t move.The longer the train stood， the 　　4　 people got angry.Finally we heard “Sorry to announce we are going to be here for a long time.”
There was a loud groan （叹气） in the train， but then something unexpected　　plete strangers started talking to one another.At first， everyone just complained about the train， but then people started talking about their own life.A young 　6　 came to me.He was travelling here.I introduced some places he should visit.He felt pleased and seemed to 　7　 the problem that he had to wait on the train.Next， I started a conversation with a businesswoman.It was wonderful to talk to her.I was really 　8　 to find I had been wrong all my life—business people are a lot cooler than I thought.There is so much more to her than a suit.Every weekend， she 　9　 her time in climbing mountains.She even dreams of climbing Mount Everest.While we were talking， a woman returned from helping someone sick in another part of the train.She was 　10　 as a hero by all of the people.
Then， after two and a half hours， we started moving again.Everyone cheered and some people， complete strangers three hours ago， even hugged.
1.　　2.
3.　　4.
5.　　6.
7.　　8.
9.　　10.
（2026突唯原创题）
第二节　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Percival Lugue is an artist.He is fifty years old now.From the age

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