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(共24张PPT)
Module 4 Home alone
外研九年级上册 Module 4
Unit 3 Language in use
Language practice
I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for me.
Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them.
My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.
状语从句
结果状语
从句
让步状语
从句
so… that…/
such... that...
although /though
Language practice
结果状语从句
so…that…结构的意思是“太……以至于……”。so后面接形容词或副词，表示程度，that后接从句表示这一程度造成的影响或结果。
Language practice
We were so noisy that our next-door neighbour came to complain.
我们太吵了，以致隔壁邻居前来抱怨。
I was so careless that I forgot something important.
我真是粗心，以致忘记了重要的事情。
He speaks so fast that I can’t understand him.
他说话太快了，以致我没理解他的意思。
Language practice
such…that…也可以引导结果状语从句。与so…that…不同的是：such后面接名词或名词词组，结构为：
such+ (a/an)+形容词+名词+that…。
It’s such an interesting film that we all want to see it.
这部电影很有趣，我们都想去看。
It is such nice weather that I’d like to take a walk.
天气如此好，我想去散散步。
Language practice
如果名词前有表示数量多少的词，如 many, few, much, little等修饰时，用so不用such。
e.g. *There were so many people in the park that we had to decide to return home. 公园里这么多人，我们只好决定回家。
*I paid so little attention to him that I didn’t know what he was doing.
过去我对他关注太少，都不知他做什么的。
so & such口诀
名词such, 形副so，多多少少也用so；
little属特殊，“小”用such，“少”用so。
little：小的，修饰名词，其前面仍须用such, 而不用so。
e.g. They are such little children that they can’t do anything.
这些孩子太小了，做不了什么事。
1. although 常用于句首，较正式。它引导的让步状语从句用正常语序，不可倒装。
2. though 位置灵活，可放在句首、句中或句末，较口语化。它引导的让步状语从句可用部分倒装。
Language practice
虽然下着雨，但我们还是去了那儿。
Though/Although it was raining, we went there.
这份工作很辛苦，但是我喜欢。
It’s hard work. I enjoy it, though.
虽然他们打得很勇敢，但还是没有机会获胜。
Bravely though they fought, they had no chance of winning.
Language practice
同义句转换
1. Peter was too young to go to school.
Peter was ________ young ________ he couldn't go to school.
2. Jack was tired, but he still continued working.
________________ Jack was tired, he still continued working.
so that
Although / Though
3. The book is interesting enough to make me want to read it again.
The book is ________ interesting ________ I want to read it again.
4. They are such difficult problems that nobody can solve them.
The problems are ________ ________ ________ nobody can solve them.
so that
so difficult that
Practice
although but that
The teacher was so worried _____________ she told me to stay after school and tell her what happened.
2. I can cook some dishes, _____________ they are simple.
3. The work was so difficult _____________ he could not finish it on time.
4. _____________ I planned to get home early, I was late.
5. My parents have to leave me alone, _____________ they do not want to.
that
1 Complete the sentences with the words in the box. There may be more than one answer.
although / but
that
although
Although
8. Read the passage and complete the sentences.
Home Alone
Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells
a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.
One night before Christmas, the McAlister family
meet at their home. They are planning to fly to Paris for
the holiday and are busy getting ready. Eight-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers and sisters and his cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so angry that he wishes all his family would go away. In the morning, everyone wakes up very late. They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left at home by accident.
Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His
terrible family has gone – his wish has came true. He
watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has
a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two bad
men called Harry and Marv planning to steal from his
house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to
catch Harry and Marv. Many things in the house get broken
as Kevin tries to stop them.Finally, the police come and the
men are taken away.
The house is now a mess, so Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is safe.
Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.
Your parents are going on holiday without you. You go to the airport and see them off. Then you go home alone. Your parents will (1)_________ for two weeks. Your mother (2)_______________ you. You tell her to have a good time, and not to worry. You say, “It’s fine. I’ll manage.” Is it true Do you know how to (3)___________ yourself Or do you (4)__________ your parents to cook, wash and tidy up for you
be away
be away depend on is worried about look after
is worried about
look after
depend on
Language practice
Language practice
不定代词的用法
1. 英语中的不定代词
不定代词有：all、each、both、either、neither、one、none、little、few、many、much、other、another、some、any、no、(a)few、(a) little、both、enough、every等，以及由some、any、no、every构成的合成代词(即somebody、anyone、nothing等)。在这些不定代词中，多数都能作主语、宾语、表语或定语，但是代词none以及由some、any、no和every构成的合成代词只能作主语、宾语或表语，不能作定语，而no和every则只用作定语。
Language practice
不定代词的用法
2. 本单元主要涉及复合不定代词，包括：something、somebody、someone、anything、anybody、anyone、nothing、nobody、no one、everything、everybody、everyone等。它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。something、someone和anything、anyone的区别与some和any的区别一样，前者一般用于肯定句，后者一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件句。具体使用时应注意以下几点：
Language practice
不定代词的用法
a. 复合不定代词被定语修饰时，定语应放在它们的后面。
b. 指人的复合不定代词若用作主语，其谓语动词一般用单数形式，相应的人称代词和物主代词也用单数he、him、his(不一定指男性)。但在非正式文体中常用复数代词they、them、their。
c. 指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数形式，相应的人称代词也只能用it，而不用they。
d. anyone、everyone等只能指人，不能指物，且其后一般不接of短语。若是指物或后接of短语，可用any one、every one(分开写)。
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Tom: Why (1) _____ popular books _______ (make) into films
Jack: Oh, because the stories (2) ____ already ________
(know) by lots of people, so the films will become
popular as well.
Tom: But why (3) ______ the stories sometimes _________ (change) in films
are made
are known
are changed
3
Jack: Because films and books are different. Some people in the book are not included in the film, but others are more important than they are in the book.
Tom: But that doesn’t happen in historical films
Jack: Yes, it does. Sometimes even the facts about history (4) ____________ (change).
Tom: But why (5) ______ facts __________ (rewrite)
Jack: Because films don’t always try to teach history, but to tell a good story!
are changed
are rewritten
Daming: I was so hungry that I ate all the food my mother left on the first day!
Betty: Then what did you do
Daming: Well, I went shopping! I bought so much food that I could hardly carry it home!
Betty: Did you cook for yourself
Daming: Yes, I did. Although I already knew how to make some simple dishes, I called my grandmother for some advice. What did you do when you burnt your food
Betty: I ate at the student restaurant, but the food wasn’t very good.
Have you ever seen the American film Home Alone
Watch the video and guess what the film is about.
Penny: I’d (5) ________ what James says. There is a lot of rubbish on the Internet, and it might have too much (6) _________ on some people. Wrong information is bad for (7) ________. People need to think about what they read, and decide whether it makes (8) _______ or not. It’s a pity that not enough people do that!
accept dialogue discuss influence sense society wise writers
accept
influence
society
sense
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the expressions in the box.
all over the world be not afraid of get into trouble grow up in the middle of join in look for run away
Tony: Hi, Daming. What’s up
Daming: Oh, hi, Tony. I’m (1) _______________ this great book—it’s Alex Rider’s adventure stories. You should read one of them!
in the middle of
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