资源简介

(共31张PPT)
英
英
语
语
Unit 2
Time Really Matters
You’ll be able to:
describe your schedule;
talk about time management tips;
make a time management matrix.
Look at the picture and discuss:
1. What’s in the young woman’s hand
2. Do you always plan your time
目录
Contents
01
Warming up
02
Listening & Speaking
03
Reading & Writing
04
For Better Performance
05
Around the World
06
Fun Time
07
My Progress Check
03 Reading & Writing
Learn the words
nervous /'n v s/ adj. 神经紧张的；焦虑不安的
familiar /f 'm li / adj. 熟悉的
complete /k m'pli t/ v. 结束；
完成
manageable /'m n d b l/ adj.
易控制的
assignment / 'sa nm nt/ n. （学生的）作业
wisely /wa zli/ adv. 明智地；
聪明地
frequent /'fri kw nt/ adj. 经常发生的
prioritise /pra ' r ta z/ v. 按优先顺序列出
item /'a t m/ n. 一项
break /bre k/ v. 使破裂；使破碎 n. 休息
deadline /'dedla n/ n. 截止时间
social /'s l/ adj. 社交的；交际的；社会的
lecture /'lekt / n. （尤指大学里的）讲课
tool /tu l/ n. 工具
motivated /'m t ve t d/ adj. 积极的
divide /d 'va d/ v. 分开
Learn the words
category /'k t g ri/ n. 类别
urgent / ' d nt / adj. 紧急的
parcel /'pɑ s l/ n.［尤英］包裹
review /r 'vju / v. 复习；温习（笔记、报告等）
career /k 'r / n. 职业；事业
collect /k 'lekt/ v. 领取；收集
choose /t u z/ v. 挑选；选择
chat /t t/ v.［尤英］聊天
good memory！
complete
social
tool
prioritise
career
manageable
deadline
divide
urgent
good memory！
complete
social
tool
prioritise
career
manageable
deadline
divide
urgent
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
03
Reading & Writing
1. Read and answer. 读关于时间管理的方法，回答问题。
1. What is the text about
2. In what order should you make your to-do list
3. What should you do if you’ve got a big assignment
03
Reading & Writing
中文翻译
It’s the night before an important test. You feel nervous because there is so much to do. “If only I had started earlier!” you may think.
Does this sound familiar If so, you need to get better at managing your time. Here are some tips.
Make a to-do list. Ticking items off after you have completed them is a good way of staying motivated. Your to-do list should be in order of importance.
Make it manageable. You can break the task into small parts if you’ve got a big assignment. Then you can decide how long you need to spend on each part, depending on the deadline.
Plan your social time wisely. Do not be afraid to say “no” to invitations. It’s important to relax and spend time with friends, but hanging out late into the night before an early morning lecture will do you no good.
Everyone can become better at managing time. Like everything else, it just takes practice!
Grammar in use
if only 引导的句子常用虚拟语气，表示没有实现的愿望。
03
原文
Reading & Writing
这是一场重要考试的前夕。你感到紧张，因为你还有好多事情要做。你可能会想：“如果我早些开始准备就好了！”
这个场景是不是似曾相识？如果是的话，你需要更好地管理自己的时间了。这里有一些建议。
列一份待办事项清单。在完成的事项后面画上对钩，这是一个激励自己的好方法。你的清单应该按事项的重要程度排列。
增加任务的可操作性。如果你有一项大任务，你可以把它分解成多个部分。然后你可以根据截止日期决定在每个部分上花多长时间。
理智安排自己的社交时间，不要害怕对别人的邀请说“不”。放松自己、和朋友共度时光固然重要，但是，在第二天早上有课的情况下，还在外玩到深夜可对你没有好处。
每个人都能更好地管理时间。就像做其他事情一样，需要的只是多加练习。
03
1.What is the text about
The text is about tips on time management.
2. In what order should you make your to-do list
In order of importance.
3. What should you do if you’ve got a big assignment
Break the assignment into small parts.
Reading & Writing
1. Read and answer. 读关于时间管理的方法，回答问题。
03
Reading & Writing
2. Read again and complete. 再读上文，填写下图。
Make it manageable.
Plan your social time wisely.
It’s the night before an important test. You feel ____________ (nerve) because there is so much to do. “If only I had ____________ (start) earlier!” you may think.
Does this sound familiar If so, you need to get better at managing your time. Here ____________ (be) some tips.
Make a to-do list. Ticking items ____________ after you have completed them is a good way of staying motivated. Your to-do list should be in order of ____________ (important).
Make it ____________ (manage). You can break the task into small parts if you’ve got a big ____________ (assign). Then you can decide how long you need to spend on each part, depending ____________ the deadline.
Plan your social time ____________ (wise). Do not be afraid to say “no” to invitations. It’s important to relax and spend time with friends, but ____________ (hang) out late into the night before an early morning lecture will do you no good.
Everyone can become better at managing time. Like everything else, it just takes practice!
Fill in the blanks. 短文填空
03
Reading & Writing
nervous
started
are
importance
manageable
assignment
wisely
off
on
hanging
1. You can divide the task into _______________ sections.
2. If only I had more time before the _______________!
3. I finished my _______________ early by working on it a little each day.
4. David spends much of his time listening to _______________ at college.
5. Your future success largely _______________ how you manage time today.
6. I like working with people who are highly _______________.
02
Listening & Speaking
motivated depends on manageable
deadline assignment lectures
manageable
deadline
assignment
lectures
3. Choose and complete. 选词填空，完成句子。
depends on
motivated
Emma broke her easy into three parts and finish them in order.
Since writing an essay requires a lot of time and effort, it’s good for Emma to break her essay into smaller parts and finish them in order.
02
Listening & Speaking
4. Decide and explain. 判断以下做法是否恰当，并解释原因。
Tom completed his homework before playing football with his friends.
It’s a good habit for Tom to complete homework before playing football with his friends because he knows he should do important things first.
Situation 1
Situation 2
Mia hung out late and couldn’t focus in the morning lecture.
It’s unwise for Mia to hang out late before a morning lecture because she could not get enough sleep, which made her tired during the lecture.
Situation 3
03
Reading & Writing
5. Discuss and share. 讨论并分享你是如何管理时间的。
I make a to-do list every morning. I do important tasks first and then take short breaks. This helps me finish work on time and relax.
03
5. Discuss and share. 讨论并分享你是如何管理时间的。
Reading & Writing
I use a timer to manage my tasks. I work for 30 minutes and then take a 5-minute break. This way, I can stay focused but not get too tired.
03
5. Discuss and share. 讨论并分享你是如何管理时间的。
Reading & Writing
Here are some tips on time management that have worked well for me.
I always try to do the most important tasks first. Finishing crucial tasks early gives me a sense of accomplishment. It makes me feel much more confident about what I can achieve.
I also avoid multitasking. Instead, I focus completely on one task at a time. This helps me get my work done quickly, which allows me to make the most of my time.
Another key point is to minimize interruptions. When I’m working on something, I try to complete it before doing something else.
I believe anyone can improve their time management skills. Like any other skill, it just takes practice!
03
Reading & Writing
With so many things to do every day, the most frequent question is: What should I do first Time management matrix is a useful tool to help you prioritise tasks. Zhao Xi, a student, has divided her tasks into the four categories. Do you agree with her
6. Read and choose. 读时间管理矩阵，选出你认为分类不合适的事项。
03
Reading & Writing
Urgent and important
◇ doing today’s homework
◇ getting some physical
exercise
Important but not urgent
◇ preparing for final exams
◇ reading books
Neither urgent nor important
◇ chatting with friends
◇ playing online games
Urgent but not important
◇ collecting parcels from
the post office
◇ watching TV series
Urgent
Not urgent
Important
Not important
中文翻译
TIP
time management matrix：时间管理矩阵。用数学矩阵（matrix）把任务划分到四个象限中，用来管理时间。
03
Reading & Writing
紧急且重要
◇完成今天的作业
◇进行体育锻炼
紧 急
不 紧 急
重 要
不 重 要
原文
重要但不紧急
◇准备期末考试
◇读书
紧急但不重要
◇去邮局取包裹
◇看电视剧
既不紧急也不重要
◇和朋友聊天
◇玩网络游戏
每天都有许多事情要做，最常见的问题就是：我应该先做什么？时间管理矩阵是一种有用的工具，它可以帮助你对任务进行优先级排序。赵希是一名学生，她把自己的任务分成了以下四类。你赞同她的分类吗？
03
7. Discuss and share. 讨论并分享你的时间管理矩阵。
Reading & Writing
1 surfing the Internet to see what’s new
2 doing sports
3 taking part in club activities
5 reviewing the notes from today’s classes
4 calling a friend
6 developing skills for my chosen career…
TIP
time management matrix：时间管理矩阵。用数学矩阵（matrix）把任务划分到四个象限中，用来管理时间。
03
7. Discuss and share. 讨论并分享你的时间管理矩阵。
Reading & Writing
Urgent
Important
Urgent and important
◇ reviewing the notes from today’s classes
◇ developing skills for my chosen career
Not urgent
Important but not urgent
◇ doing sports
◇ taking part in club activities
Not important
Urgent but not important
◇ calling a friend
◇ doing grocery shopping
Neither urgent nor important
◇ surfing the Internet to see what’s new
◇ watching TV
Here is an example.
Grammar in Use Subjunctive
Find the rules
If only I had started earlier!
I wouldn’t enjoy social media if I knew my relatives were reading my posts and looking at my photos!
表示说话人的主观愿望、假设、推测等，或者表示动作或状态不是事实或可能不是事实，用虚拟语气。
if 引导的虚拟条件句中使用虚拟语气，用法如下：
*（转下页）
Do you know
Grammar in Use Subjunctive
Do you know
情况类型 条件句中的谓语 主句谓语 例句
与现在事实相反 过去式（be 的过去式用were/was） would/should/could/might +动词原形 If I had enough money, I would buy a computer.
If Helen were (was) here, it would be great!
将来实现可能性不大 过去式（be的过去式用were/was） should + 动词原形 were to do would/should/ could/might + 动词原形 If you should miss the chance, you would feel sorry for it.
If I were to see her tomorrow, I would tell her about your story.
与过去事实相反 过去完成时 would/should/ could/might + have + 过去分词 If it had not rained so hard yesterday, we could have played tennis.
If you had come a few minutes earlier, you would have met him.
Grammar in Use Subjunctive
2. if only... 使用虚拟语气，表示希望情况是那样的（多与现实情况相反），其意思和I wish... 一样，但语气较为强烈。带if only 的分句常单独使用，没有主句。使用时态的方法如下：用过去时谈论现在；用would + 动词原形谈论将来；用过去完成时谈论过去。如：
If only I were not so nervous!
If only it would stop raining!
If only I had listened to your advice!
3. 含 wish，as if 和 would rather 的句子中常用虚拟语气。如：
I wish that I had a plane.
You look as if you didn’t care.
I’d rather you went to the cinema tomorrow.
Do you know
Grammar in Use Subjunctive
Translate the following sentences into English using subjunctive.
(1) 如果我知道她的号码，我就能给她打电话。
, I could ring her up.
(2) 如果我是你，我会在房子周围种些树。
, I’d plant some trees round the house.
(3) 如果我有时间，我会陪你去看电影。
, I would watch a film with you.
(4) 如果我有那本书，我就会借给你。
If I had the book,
For more practice
If I knew her number
If I were you
If I had time
I would lend it to you.
Grammar in Use Subjunctive
Translate the following sentences into English using subjunctive.
(5) 如果我住在办公室附近，我就会步行上班。
If I lived near my office, .
(6) 我希望我可以飞。
I wish .
(7) 我要是年轻十岁该多好啊!
I were ten years younger!
(8) 要是我明天能和你一起去就好了。
I would go with you tomorrow.
For more practice
I would walk to work
I could fly
If only
I wish
SEE YOU NEXT UNIT!

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