资源简介

人教版七上
Unit 6 A Day in the Life
超详细笔记
重点词组及拓展
make use of 使用；利用
拓展 make good use of 有效利用
use up 用完
be used to doing sth 习惯干某事
used to do sth 过去常常干某事
be used to do sth 被用来做某事
take a shower = have a shower 淋浴
拓展 take care of 照顾
take part in 参加
take place 发生，举行
take off 脱下，起飞
take away 带走
take up 占据
get dressed 穿衣服
拓展 dress up 打扮
dress sb 给某人穿衣
dress onself自己穿衣
brush one's teeth 刷牙
拓展 wash one's face 洗脸
comb one's hair 梳头发
have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早 / 午 / 晚饭
do+some+动词ing
拓展 do some reading 阅读
do some fishing 钓鱼
do some cleaning 大扫除
on duty 值班
拓展 do one's duty 尽某人最大的职责
a sense of duty 责任感
get up 起床
拓展 grow up长大
set up 建立
turn up 调大
make up 编造
look up 查字典
stand up 起立
go to school 去上学
go home 回家
注 意 ： home inside outside here there upstairs
downstairs abroad around 前面都不加to
play sports 做运动
动词+可数名词的复数
拓展 read books 看书
ride bikes 骑自行车
make cards 制作卡片
daily routine 日常生活
拓展 daily life 入场生活
daily exercise 日常锻炼
daily work 日常工作
daily necessities 日常用品
prepare sth. for... 为... 准备某物
拓展 prepare to do sth准备去做某事
prepare sb for sth 是某人为某事做好准备
prepare seh 准备某物
注意：prepare 强调的是动作和过程
get ready for 强调的是状态
help sb. with housework 帮助某人做家务
拓展 help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
with the help of sb/ with sb’s help在某人帮助下
Can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事
help onself to sth 随便吃/用某物
stay at school 待在学校
拓展 stay in bed 卧床休息
stay up late 熬夜
stay with sb 和某人待在一起
stay health/fit 保持健康
stay away from 远离
重点句型
1.What time do you usually get up 你通常几点起床？
- I usually get up at 6:30. 我通常 6:30 起床。
2.When do you go home 你什么时候回家？
3.I usually do something after/before something else.
我通常在做某事之后 / 之前做另一件事。
例：I usually have breakfast at 7:00 and then go to school.
4.How long does Tom stay at school 汤姆在学校待多久？
5.Each lesson is 45 minutes long and there's a break between
lessons.
每节课 45 分钟，课间有休息。
6.It's already dark outside. 外面已经黑了。
7.Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. 然后我为第二天
准备书包。
8.What do you do in your free time 你空闲时间做什么？
练习
人教版七年级英语上册 Unit6 练习题
一、单项选择。
考点：一般现在时（be 动词 / 实义动词）、频率
副词、时间表达、介词用法
1.My mother ______ up at 6:00 every morning.
A. get B. gets C. is get D. getting
2.—______ do you go to bed
—At 9:30 p.m.
A. What B. Where C. What time D. How
3.Tom ______ watch TV in the evening. He likes reading books.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. aren’t
4.—______ your father usually go to work by car
—Yes, he does.
A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are
5.She ______ always late for school. She is a good student.
A. isn’t B. aren’t C. don’t D. doesn’t
6.I usually have breakfast ______ 7:15 a.m.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
7.—What ______ your brother ______ after school
—He plays basketball with his friends.
A. do; do B. does; do C. do; does D. does; does
8.My sister ______ to school by bike every day.
A. go B. goes C. is go D. going
9.They ______ often visit their grandparents on weekends.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. aren’t
10.—How often do you exercise
—I exercise ______ a week.
A. two time B. twice C. second D. two times
二、完形填空。
考点：上下文理解、一般现在时动词形式、频率副
词、日常词汇
Hello, everyone! I’m Lucy. I’m a student in Grade 7. I have a 11 ______ daily
routine. I usually 12 ______ up at 6:30 a.m. First, I brush my teeth and wash
my face. Then I have breakfast with my family. I often eat bread and milk 13
______ breakfast. At 7:15 a.m., I go to school 14 ______ bike. My school
starts at 8:00 a.m. We 15 ______ four lessons in the morning. I have lunch at
school at 12:00. In the afternoon, we have two lessons. School 16 ______ at
4:30 p.m.After school, I 17 ______ play basketball with my classmates for
half an hour. Then I go home. I do my homework first when I get home. After
dinner, I often 18 ______ books or watch TV. I 19 ______ watch TV for a
long time. I usually go to bed at 9:00 p.m. This is my daily life. I think it’s 20
______ and healthy.
A. busy B. free C. bad D. boring
A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get
A. in B. on C. for D. at
A. by B. on C. in D. with
A. have B. has C. having D. to have
A. finish B. finishes C. finishing D. to finish
A. never B. seldom C. often D. hardly
A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. aren’t
A. bad B. interesting C. boring D. difficult
三、阅读理解。
考点：细节理解、推理判断、时间表达转换
Passage 1
My name is David. I’m 13 years old. I’m a student in No.1 Middle School.
My daily life is busy but happy. I usually get up at 6:00 a.m. I exercise for 15
minutes. Then I have breakfast. I go to school at 7:00 a.m. School starts at
7:30 a.m. We have six lessons a day. I have lunch at school. I go home at 5:00
p.m. I do my homework from 5:30 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. After dinner, I watch TV
for 30 minutes. Then I read books. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：
21. David gets up at ______ a.m.
A. 6:00 B. 6:15 C. 7:00 D. 7:30
22. David exercises for ______ every morning.
A. 10 minutes B. 15 minutes C. 30 minutes D. an hour
23. David has ______ lessons a day.
A. four B. five C. six D. seven
24. David does his homework from ______ to ______.
A. 5:00 p.m.; 7:00 p.m. B. 5:30 p.m.; 7:00 p.m.
C. 5:00 p.m.; 7:30 p.m. D. 5:30 p.m.; 7:30 p.m.
25. David ______ after dinner.
A. exercises B. does homework C. watches TV D. reads books
Passage 2
Linda is my good friend. She is from America. She has a different daily
routine from me. She usually gets up at 7:00 a.m. She doesn’t exercise in the
morning. She has breakfast at 7:30 a.m. She goes to school by bus. Her school
starts at 8:30 a.m. She has four lessons in the morning and two in the
afternoon. She goes home at 4:00 p.m. She does her homework first. Then she
helps her mom with housework. She has dinner at 6:30 p.m. After dinner, she
often talks with her family or listens to music. She goes to bed at 10:00 p.m.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）：
26. Linda is from the UK. （ ）
27. Linda gets up at 7:00 a.m. （ ）
28. Linda goes to school by bike. （ ）
29. Linda helps her mom with housework after homework. （ ）
30. Linda goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. （ ）
四、句型转换。
考点：一般现在时句型转换（肯定句→否定句 / 一般疑
问句 / 特殊疑问句）
31.He usually gets up at 6:40 a.m.（改为否定句）
He ______ usually ______ up at 6:40 a.m.
32.They have lunch at school.（改为一般疑问句）
______ they ______ lunch at school
33.She goes to bed at 9:00 p.m.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ does she go to bed
34.My father watches TV in the evening.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
—______ your father ______ TV in the evening
—Yes, ______ ______.
35.Tom often plays basketball after school.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ Tom often ______ after school
五、书面表达。
题目：My Daily Routine
要求：
用一般现在时描述自己的日常作息；
包含起床、吃饭、上学、上课、放学后活动、睡觉等时间节点；
适当使用频率副词（always, usually, often, sometimes, never）；
不少于 60 词，语句通顺，语法正确。
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择
B（解析：主语 my mother 是第三人称单数，实义动词用三单形式 gets）
C（解析：对时间提问用 what time/when，此处答语是具体时间点，用
what time 更准确）
B（解析：主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，否定句用 doesn’t + 动词原形）
B（解析：主语 your father 是第三人称单数，一般疑问句用 does 开头，
后接动词原形）
A（解析：主语 she 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，根据后句 “她是好
学生”，可知 “不迟到”，用 isn’t）
C（解析：具体时间点前用介词 at）
B（解析：主语 your brother 是第三人称单数，特殊疑问句用 does 开头，
后接动词原形 do）
B（解析：主语 my sister 是第三人称单数，实义动词用三单形式 goes）
A（解析：主语 they 是复数，否定句用 don’t + 动词原形）
B（解析：“一周两次” 用 twice a week，time 作 “次数” 讲时，复数形式
是 times，但 twice 更常用）
二、完形填空
A（解析：根据后文描述的作息，可知是 “忙碌的” 日常，busy 符合语境）
A（解析：主语 I 是第一人称，实义动词用原形 get）
C（解析：have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner 是固定搭配，“早 / 午 / 晚
饭吃某物”）
A（解析：by bike “骑自行车”，固定介词搭配）
A（解析：主语 we 是复数，实义动词用原形 have）
B（解析：主语 school 是第三人称单数，实义动词用三单形式 finishes）
C（解析：根据语境，放学后 “经常” 和同学打篮球，often 符合逻辑）
A（解析：主语 I 是第一人称，实义动词用原形 read）
A（解析：主语 I 是第一人称，否定句用 don’t + 动词原形）
B（解析：前文描述作息规律，可知是 “有趣且健康的”，interesting 符合
语境）
三、阅读理解
Passage 1
A（细节理解：根据 “I usually get up at 6:00 a.m.” 可知）
B（细节理解：根据 “I exercise for 15 minutes” 可知）
C（细节理解：根据 “We have six lessons a day” 可知）
B（细节理解：根据 “I do my homework from 5:30 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.” 可知）
C（细节理解：根据 “After dinner, I watch TV for 30 minutes” 可知）
Passage 2
F（解析：根据 “She is from America” 可知，不是英国）
T（解析：根据 “She usually gets up at 7:00 a.m.” 可知）
F（解析：根据 “She goes to school by bus” 可知，不是骑自行车）
T（解析：根据 “She does her homework first. Then she helps her mom with
housework” 可知）
F（解析：根据 “She goes to bed at 10:00 p.m.” 可知，不是 9:30）
四、句型转换
doesn’t; get（解析：第三人称单数否定句，用 doesn’t + 动词原形）
Do; have（解析：复数主语，一般疑问句用 do 开头，后接动词原形）
What time（解析：对具体时间点提问，用 what time）
Does; watch; he does（解析：第三人称单数一般疑问句用 does 开头，肯
定回答用 Yes, he does）
What does; do（解析：对动作提问用 what，第三人称单数特殊疑问句用
does + 动词原形）
五、书面表达（参考范文）
My Daily Routine
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I have a regular daily routine. I usually
get up at 6:30 a.m. I always brush my teeth and wash my face first. Then I
have breakfast with my parents. I often eat eggs and porridge for breakfast. At
7:20 a.m., I go to school by bike. School starts at 8:00 a.m. We have six
lessons a day. I have lunch at school at 12:00. After school, I sometimes play
football with my classmates. I get home at 5:00 p.m. I do my homework from
5:30 to 7:00 p.m. After dinner, I often read books or watch TV. I never go to
bed late. I usually go to bed at 9:00 p.m. This is my daily life. I think it’s
healthy and happy.
评分标准：
时态正确（一般现在时）：5 分；
包含核心时间节点：5 分；
运用频率副词：3 分；
语法正确、语句通顺：4 分；
字数达标（不少于 60 词）：3 分。

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