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【新考向情景题】八上英语期末专项强化训练3 阅读理解
一、 选择型阅读
Passage 1
主题：人与自我——丰富、充实、积极向上的生活
文体：记叙文 建议用时：6分钟
（热点·中国对韩免签）Do you know why many young people in South Korea choose to travel to China after work on Fridays？ That is because China started a visa-free policy（免签政策） for South Korean citizens（公民）. When Amy heard the news ， she decided to take a trip to China with her family. They found that it only took less than 2 hours to get to Shanghai ， so Shanghai became their first choice.
On the first day ， they went to the Bund. It is a famous waterfront area in Shanghai. There ， they saw many old and beautiful buildings by the river. Amy took many beautiful photos there with her parents. They also visited the famous Oriental Pearl Tower. And it looked like a big shining ball. On the second day ， they went to Nanjing Road. It is one of the busiest shopping streets in the world. They spent half a day shopping in the stores. On the last day ， they visited Yu Garden. When Amy entered the garden ， she saw many beautiful plants and bridges.
Amy and her family enjoyed the trip very much. This trip made them fall in love with China because they learned a lot about Chinese culture and visited many beautiful places. They said the visa-free policy not only makes travelling to China more convenient（便利的） but also helps build a
closer relationship between the two countries.
1. What causes many young South Koreans to visit China？ ( B )
A. Rich Chinese culture.
B. The visa-free policy.
C. Delicious Chinese food.
D. The beauty of the cities in China.
2. How long did it take Amy ’s family to get to Shanghai？ (B )
A. Less than one hour.
B. Less than two hours.
C. More than two hours.
D. More than half a day.
3. Which of the following routes（路线） is right about the trip of Amy ’s family？（ B ）
A. The Bund→Oriental Pearl Tower →Yu Garden→Nanjing Road.
B. The Bund→Oriental Pearl Tower→Nanjing Road→Yu Garden.
C. Oriental Pearl Tower→Yu Garden→Nanjing Road→The Bund.
D. Oriental Pearl Tower→The Bund→Yu Garden→Nanjing Road.
4. （中考新设问·推断人物感受）How do Amy and her family feel about
the visa-free policy？（ A ）
A. Happy. B. Bored.
C. Serious. D. Sad.
5. （中考新设问·推断文章出处）In which part of a magazine can you find this passage？（ C ）
A. Science. B. Culture.
C. Travel. D. Sports.
Passage 2
主题：人与自我——自我认识， 自我管理， 自我提升
文体：应用文 建议用时：6分钟
（新语篇类型·采访）
Cathy： Hello ， Mandy. What do you want to be when you grow up？
Mandy： I want to be a fashion designer.
Cathy： That ’s great. Why do you want to be that？
Mandy： My mum is a costume（服装） designer. She always designs many beautiful clothes for our family. She sets a good example for me. Cathy： How are you going to achieve your dream？
Mandy： I always make good plans for my life. In this way ， I can arrange（安排） my time and finish all the things I want to do on time.
Cathy： You really do a good job. Would you like to share your new plans with us？
Mandy： Of course. First ， I ’m going to take art lessons on weekends. I know that as a designer ， I need to draw what I want to make first. But I ’m not good at it ， so I choose to take lessons. Then ， I plan to borrow some books about design from the library. Last ， I ’m going to keep on practising. I will try to make real clothes based on my pictures.
Cathy： I believe if you keep on doing these things ， your dream will come true one day.
Mandy： Thank you.
1.（中考新设问·图片理解）What does Mandy want to be when she grows up？（ C ）
2. What role does Mandy ’s mother play in her life？（ B ）
A. A helpful partner. B. A good example.
C. A strict teacher. D. An honest guide.
3. （中考新设问·推断人物性格）Which word can best describe Mandy？（ A ）
A. Organized. B. Kind.
C. Funny. D. Polite.
4. What does the underlined word “it ” refer to？（ D ）
A. Singing. B. Cutting.
C. Writing. D. Drawing.
5. What can we learn from Mandy according to the interview？（ C ）
A. We should always follow our parents ’ dreams.
B. Becoming a fashion designer will make us famous.
C. Making good plans is important for us to achieve our dreams.
D. Libraries are helpful in making our dreams come true.
Passage 3
主题：人与社会——和谐家庭与社区生活
文体：记叙文 建议用时：6分钟
外文素材改编自Highlights for Children
Every time Peter ’s grandpa visited Peter ’s house ， he would ride his bike ， and his bell rang（响） so loudly that it could be heard from another street. Last week ， Peter ’s grandpa couldn ’t visit Peter because Grandpa had surgery（手术）on his leg. Peter missed his grandpa very much and wanted to see him.
Peter didn ’t know if his grandpa could still ride the bike. So he decided to do something surprising for Grandpa. One morning ， Peter rode his bike to the market. He looked around for the things at the market and finally picked out some fruit. Then ， Peter rode straight to the hardware（五金器具） store. He ran inside and bought what he needed.
Later ， he stopped at the door of a house and knocked on the door. A man opened it.“Hello ， Grandpa！ ” said Peter. “Peter！ ” said Grandpa with a smile. He asked Peter why he came here. “I was worried about you ， so I brought some fruit to visit you ， ” said Peter ， “and I also bought a gift for you. ”Grandpa took the gift and opened it.
“A bicycle bell？ ” Grandpa laughed. Peter said ， “Yes. When you get well ， we can ride bicycles to the park for a picnic！ And I really miss the days we spent together. ”
1. Why didn ’t Peter ’s grandpa come to see him last week？（ A ）
A. Because he had surgery on his leg.
B. Because he went to work.
C. Because his bike was broken.
D. Because he missed the bus.
2. What did Peter buy at the market？（ B ）
A. Some vegetables.
B. Some fruit.
C. A bicycle bell.
D. A cane.
3. （中考新设问·推断人物感受）How did Peter ’s grandpa feel when he saw Peter？（ D ）
A. Worried. B. Bored.
C. Angry. D. Happy.
4. （中考新设问·句子排序）What is the correct order according to the passage ( C )
①Peter rode the bike to the market and bought some fruit.
②Peter bought a bicycle bell.
③Peter ’s grandpa had surgery on his leg.
④Peter visited his grandpa with fruit and a gift.
⑤Peter wanted to give his grandpa a surprise.
A. ①-②-④-③-⑤
B. ①-②-③-⑤-④
C. ③-⑤-①-②-④
D. ③-⑤-②-④-①
5. What is the best title for the passage？（ A ）
A. Peter ’s Surprise for Grandpa
B. Grandpa and His Bike
C. Peter ’s Exercise Plans
D. Grandpa and the Picnic
Passage 4
主题：人与社会——良好的人际关系与人际交往
文体：应用文 建议用时：6分钟
Dear students，
To welcome the New Year ， our school will hold a party on December 27th. We would like to invite you to join us for this exciting celebration.
The celebration will begin with a speech given by our headmaster（校长）. After that ， we will have many fun activities for you ， such as singing ， dancing and talent（才能） shows. We will also prepare many games for the party ， so don ’t miss out on the fun！ What ’s more ， we will provide lots of delicious food and drinks for you to enjoy. There will also be a photo room where you can take pictures with your friends.
Time： December 27th
6 ∶00 p.m.—9 ∶30 p.m.
Place： In the School Hall
Email： studentunion@
We hope that you will come and join us on this special day. It ’s a great time to have fun with your classmates and make new friends. We can ’t wait to see you there！
Please email us by December 20th to let us know if you can come. We look forward to celebrating the New Year with you！
Best wishes，
Student Union
1. What do we know about the school party？（ D ）
A. The party will be held on December 30th.
B. The party will be held in the school gym.
C. The party will start with a song by students.
D. The school holds it to celebrate the coming New Year.
2. （中考新设问·组合选择）What does the Student Union prepare for the party？（ B ）
①A photo room to take pictures.
②Small gifts to keep memories.
③Fun activities to join in.
④Delicious food and drinks to enjoy.
⑤Interesting games to play.
A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤
C. ①②④⑤ D. ②③④⑤
3. How long will the party last？（ C ）
A. For half an hour.
B. For two and a half hours.
C. For three and a half hours.
D. For four and a half hours.
情境设问 4. If Cindy wants to take part in the party ， when should she send her email？（ A ）
A. Before December 20th.
B. After December 20th.
C. Before December 27th.
D. On December 27th.
5.（中考新设问·推断文章出处）Where do you think the passage may come from？（ C ）
A. A travel guide.
B. A storybook.
C. A school newspaper.
D. A sports magazine.
Passage 5
主题：人与社会——家乡和社会的变迁，历史的发展，对未来的畅想
文体：说明文 建议用时：6分钟
（热点·机器人上春晚跳秧歌）
Today ， I want to talk about something cool—robots！
On the evening of January 28th ， during the 2025 Spring Festival Gala ， robots from a company（公司） in Hangzhou showed up in the creative dance “Yang BOT ”. Sixteen human-like robots wore clothes for the yangge dance and held red handkerchiefs（手帕）. They walked onto the stage and danced very well with the people.
These robots are called Unitree H1. They were made in 2023. They can do many things. Their arms can move easily. They waved the handkerchiefs. Their moves were exact and smooth（连续而流畅的）.
▲ Some people said ， “They could catch the handkerchiefs and keep turning them. They didn ’t make any mistakes at all. They were so good！ ”
I think robots are really amazing. They can do some things that are hard for people. With the development of technology ， they will become smarter in the future. For example ， some robots may be able to do surgery. However ， I think we also need to be careful. We should make sure robots won ’t replace too many human jobs.
All in all ， the robots at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala were really fun to watch. I can ’t wait to see what new things robots will bring us in the future！
1. Where are the Unitree H1 robots from？ ( D ）
A. A school in Beijing.
B. A factory in Shanghai.
C. A farm in Guangzhou.
D. A company in Hangzhou.
2. When were the Unitree H1 robots made？ ( B ）
A. In 2022. B. In 2023.
C. In 2024. D. In 2025.
3. （中考新设问·句子还原）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ （ A ）
A. Everyone was excited to talk about the robots.
B. The robots needed a long rest.
C. Every dancer didn ’t like the robots.
D. The stage was very small for the robots.
4. According to Paragraph 4 ， who might the robots help in the future？ （ B ）
A. Teachers. B. Doctors.
C. Dancers. D. Designers.
5. （中考新设问·推断人物观点态度）What is the writer ’s idea towards robots？（ C ）
A. The writer thinks robots are only good at dancing.
B. The writer completely accepts robots without any worry.
C. The writer thinks robots are useful but we need to be careful.
D. The writer believes robots will bring us more problems than benefits.
Passage 6
主题：人与自我——多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活
文体：记叙文 建议用时：6分钟
（热点·田间课堂感悟劳动之美）On May 21st ， 2024 ， students
from Jiangzao Primary School in Zhejiang Province came to Zishangge Village to take labor（劳动） practice lessons in the fields. They learned a lot about crops（庄稼）.
In the fields ， the students had many activities and learned a lot.
They saw fields of wheat（小麦） and soybeans（大豆）.They touched the wheat and learned that people usually harvest（收割） the winter wheat at the end of May. They also asked the farmers some questions about farming.
A boy said ， “Before ， I only knew about soybeans from books.
Now ， I can see real ones and learn how they grow. ” A girl said ， “I grew up in the city and used to think farming was something boring. But after going to the field ， I changed my mind. ”
In fact ， learning in the fields gave the students a chance to experience the harvest and feel the joy of it. In a word ， this experience opened the students ’ eyes and helped them gain knowledge. At the same time ， they got the fun of labor.
1. How did the students know more about crops according to the passage？ （ D ）
A. By studying at school.
B. By watching the movie.
C. By reading the book about farming.
D. By taking labor practice lessons in the fields.
2. When do people usually harvest the winter wheat according to the passage？（ D ）
A. At the start of January.
B. At the start of February.
C. At the end of March.
D. At the end of May.
3. What did the girl in the passage think of farming before she went to the field？（ C ）
A. Interesting. B. Magical.
C. Boring. D. Dirty.
4. What is the passage mainly about？（ A ）
A. The learning activities of students in the fields.
B. The activities of farmers in the fields.
C. The knowledge of harvesting crops.
D. The details of wheat and soybeans.
5. Which subject is most likely to help students learn the labor practice lessons？（ C ）
A. Maths. B. Music.
C. Biology. D. History.
Passage 7
主题：人与自然——热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生
文体：说明文 建议用时：6分钟
Elephants are the largest land animals in the world. They use their trunks not only to get food but also to greet each other and show their feelings. There are two kinds of elephants. They are the African elephant and the Asian elephant.
Friends or not？
Actually ， elephants are lovely but they are also dangerous. An adult elephant weighs around 8 ，000 kg. With the growing number of wild Asian elephants ， they need a rich habitat（栖息地） with a lot of food. So they begin to enter villages to search for food in farmers ’ fields. This brings losses（损失） for the farmers and makes them worried.
How to get along with them？
If you see some elephants ， you ’d better stay at least 300 metres away from them. Then you must leave as quickly as possible.
If you want to visit elephants and stay with them in the same place，
remember not to wear brightly-coloured clothes. This kind of clothing may make elephants angry. Then they may hurt you.
What can we do for elephants？
As humans keep building more houses ， elephants ’ habitats are getting smaller and smaller. The government should set up more nature reserves（保护区） to protect them.
Another big problem is hunting. The government should make laws against hunting ， and students can make posters to let more people know the importance of protecting animals.
The earth is our common home ， so we need to live peacefully with animals on this beautiful planet.
1. （中考新设问·组合选择）What are the main uses of an elephant ’s trunk？（ D ）
①To get food.
②To greet each other.
③To express their feelings.
④To clean their bodies.
A. ①③④ B. ①②④
C. ②③④ D. ①②③
2. Why do the farmers feel worried according to the passage？（ B ）
A. Because elephants may destroy their houses.
B. Because elephants bring losses for them.
C. Because the number of wild elephants keeps growing.
D. Because there is not enough space for elephants to live.
3. What should we do when we stay with an elephant in the same place？ （ C ）
A. We should not feed bananas to elephants.
B. We need to stay close to the animal keepers.
C. We ’d better not wear brightly-coloured clothes.
D. We need to greet them with our hands.
4. What makes elephants have less space to live？（ B ）
A. The heavy rain.
B. Human activity.
C. The hot weather.
D. Natural disasters.
5. （中考新设问·推断写作意图）What is the writer ’s main purpose in writing this passage？（ D ）
A. To tell us about his ways of protecting animals.
B. To show us how to look after elephants.
C. To express his anger about human activities.
D. To call on people to live peacefully with animals.
二、 句子还原型阅读
Passage 8
主题：人与自我——自我认识， 自我管理， 自我提升
文体：说明文 建议用时：6分钟
Do you often get something done on time？
Do you often make plans？ A planned life is a good life. In our daily lives ， plans are like maps guiding us. 1. A
A. They help us in many ways. B. Plan for each day and each week. C. we can break it down into smaller tasks. D. we can ask our family to do it or give up doing it. E. Here are some ways to help us make good plans. F. Third ， plans help us make full preparations for the future. G. Then we will list important tasks in our plans and finish them step by step.
First ， making plans gives us clear goals. When we plan our study time ， we know clearly what we need to do. 2. G Without a plan， we may waste time on less important things.
A. They help us in many ways. B. Plan for each day and each week. C. we can break it down into smaller tasks. D. we can ask our family to do it or give up doing it. E. Here are some ways to help us make good plans. F. Third ， plans help us make full preparations for the future. G. Then we will list important tasks in our plans and finish them step by step.
Second ， plans help us manage（管理） time better. For example，
if we have a big task that needs to be finished by Friday ， 3. C In this way ， we can make sure we finish the big task on time. And we won ’t feel stressed（有压力的） at the last minute.
A. They help us in many ways. B. Plan for each day and each week. C. we can break it down into smaller tasks. D. we can ask our family to do it or give up doing it. E. Here are some ways to help us make good plans. F. Third ， plans help us make full preparations for the future. G. Then we will list important tasks in our plans and finish them step by step.
4. F If you want to be a musician in the future ， you can plan for your hobbies ， like learning to play a musical instrument. This will not
only help you develop your interests ， but also help you learn some skills.
A. They help us in many ways. B. Plan for each day and each week. C. we can break it down into smaller tasks. D. we can ask our family to do it or give up doing it. E. Here are some ways to help us make good plans. F. Third ， plans help us make full preparations for the future. G. Then we will list important tasks in our plans and finish them step by step.
All in all ， making plans is very important. It makes our goals
clear ， and helps us use our time wisely.So ， let ’s start making plans
from now on. 5. B Little by little ， we can make our lives better and achieve our dreams.
A. They help us in many ways. B. Plan for each day and each week. C. we can break it down into smaller tasks. D. we can ask our family to do it or give up doing it. E. Here are some ways to help us make good plans. F. Third ， plans help us make full preparations for the future. G. Then we will list important tasks in our plans and finish them step by step.
Passage 9
主题：人与社会——和谐家庭与社区生活
文体：说明文 建议用时：6分钟
When you grow up ， do you want to have your own home forever？
Have you ever thought about what your own home would look like？ Will you decorate your home yourself？ People are eager（热切的） to create a warm home.
1. A Here are some simple but useful ways to make our home more comfortable.
A. But how can we do that？ B. Also ， don ’t leave things everywhere. C. Why should we create a warm home？ D. Put different books in the living room. E. Decorate the rooms with relaxing colours and things. F. It makes our feet feel warm when we walk on it. G. When we feel tired ， our home is a good place for us to relax.
Add comfortable furniture（家具）.
A big ， soft sofa is perfect. After a busy day at work ， we can sit on it. Place a fluffy rug（毛绒地毯） in the middle of the room. 2. F
Most importantly ， a comfortable bed is the key to good sleep quality. So we should choose a good bed.
A. But how can we do that？ B. Also ， don ’t leave things everywhere. C. Why should we create a warm home？ D. Put different books in the living room. E. Decorate the rooms with relaxing colours and things. F. It makes our feet feel warm when we walk on it. G. When we feel tired ， our home is a good place for us to relax.
3. E
Paint the walls in soft colours like off-white ， light yellow ， or light blue. These colours give us a relaxing feeling. We can also prepare some fresh flowers. Their sweet smell can make us relax.
A. But how can we do that？ B. Also ， don ’t leave things everywhere. C. Why should we create a warm home？ D. Put different books in the living room. E. Decorate the rooms with relaxing colours and things. F. It makes our feet feel warm when we walk on it. G. When we feel tired ， our home is a good place for us to relax.
Keep the home clean and tidy.
When we get up ， we should make our bed. If possible ， we ’d
better sweep the floor every day. 4. B We can sort things and put
them in the right places after using them. This makes the home look more comfortable.
A. But how can we do that？ B. Also ， don ’t leave things everywhere. C. Why should we create a warm home？ D. Put different books in the living room. E. Decorate the rooms with relaxing colours and things. F. It makes our feet feel warm when we walk on it. G. When we feel tired ， our home is a good place for us to relax.
Home has a special meaning for people. 5. G By following these simple ways ， we can turn our home into a comfortable and happy place.
A. But how can we do that？ B. Also ， don ’t leave things everywhere. C. Why should we create a warm home？ D. Put different books in the living room. E. Decorate the rooms with relaxing colours and things. F. It makes our feet feel warm when we walk on it. G. When we feel tired ， our home is a good place for us to relax.
三、 任务型阅读
Passage 10
主题：人与社会——良好的人际关系与人际交往
文体：记叙文 建议用时：6分钟
Once upon a time ， there was a farmer. He found a new kind of corn seed. If people planted it ， they could have several times more corn than before. Hoping for a better harvest（丰收）， he bought some of these
special seeds from his friend.
As soon as he brought the seeds back ， his neighbours knew about
that. Some people asked him for some seeds ， but he turned them down. Others asked where they could buy the seeds ， but he didn ’t say
anything.
The neighbours left angrily and continued farming with their usual
seeds. The farmer was happy. He thought ， “I won ’t tell others where I got these seeds. If others have them ， how can I get a better harvest than
them？ ”
He thought he was smart. But when the harvest time came to an end ， his harvest wasn ’t much better than that of his neighbours ’.
Even worse ， the corn didn ’t taste good. He was so confused that he
asked a farming expert for help. The expert quickly found out the
reason： others ’ seeds around his small field were crossed（杂交） with his good seeds.
This story shows the importance of sharing and communication. Narrow（狭隘的） thoughts cannot bring happiness.
1. What did the farmer think of the new kind of corn seed？ He thought it was special .
2. What did the farmer do when his neighbours asked him for the seeds？ He turned them down and didn ’t say anything.
3. What was the farmer thinking about after his neighbours left？ He was thinking that he would get a better harvest than his neighbours.
4. Why was the farmer ’s corn no better than his neighbours ’？ Because their usual seeds were crossed with his good seeds.
5. What does the story show us？
It shows us that sharing and communication are important and we should not have narrow thoughts.
Passage 11
主题：人与自然——热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生
文体：应用文 建议用时：6分钟
（新语篇类型·网页）
1. Which country is the first country to make full use of bamboo？
China.
2. What kind of environment does bamboo like？
It likes warm and wet areas.
3. What are the uses of bamboo for humans according to Paragraph 3？
It can be used to make chopsticks and houses.
4. How many uses does bamboo have for environm-ental protection？
Two./2.
5. What does the writer think of bamboo？
It is useful ， beautiful and amazing.
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【新考向情景题】八上英语期末专项强化训练3 阅读理解
一、 选择型阅读
Passage 1
主题：人与自我——丰富、充实、积极向上的生活
文体：记叙文 建议用时：6分钟
（热点·中国对韩免签）Do you know why many young people in South Korea choose to travel to China after work on Fridays？ That is because China started a visa-free policy（免签政策） for South Korean citizens（公民）. When Amy heard the news ， she decided to take a trip to China with her family. They found that it only took less than 2 hours to get to Shanghai ， so Shanghai became their first choice.
On the first day ， they went to the Bund. It is a famous waterfront area in Shanghai. There ， they saw many old and beautiful buildings by the river. Amy took many beautiful photos there with her parents. They also visited the famous Oriental Pearl Tower. And it looked like a big shining ball. On the second day ， they went to Nanjing Road. It is one of the busiest shopping streets in the world. They spent half a day shopping in the stores. On the last day ， they visited Yu Garden. When Amy entered the garden ， she saw many beautiful plants and bridges.
Amy and her family enjoyed the trip very much. This trip made them fall in love with China because they learned a lot about Chinese culture and visited many beautiful places. They said the visa-free policy not only makes travelling to China more convenient（便利的） but also helps build a
closer relationship between the two countries.
1. What causes many young South Koreans to visit China？ ( B )
A. Rich Chinese culture.
B. The visa-free policy.
C. Delicious Chinese food.
D. The beauty of the cities in China.
2. How long did it take Amy ’s family to get to Shanghai？ (B )
A. Less than one hour.
B. Less than two hours.
C. More than two hours.
D. More than half a day.
3. Which of the following routes（路线） is right about the trip of Amy ’s family？（ B ）
A. The Bund→Oriental Pearl Tower →Yu Garden→Nanjing Road.
B. The Bund→Oriental Pearl Tower→Nanjing Road→Yu Garden.
C. Oriental Pearl Tower→Yu Garden→Nanjing Road→The Bund.
D. Oriental Pearl Tower→The Bund→Yu Garden→Nanjing Road.
4. （中考新设问·推断人物感受）How do Amy and her family feel about
the visa-free policy？（ A ）
A. Happy. B. Bored.
C. Serious. D. Sad.
5. （中考新设问·推断文章出处）In which part of a magazine can you find this passage？（ C ）
A. Science. B. Culture.
C. Travel. D. Sports.
Passage 2
主题：人与自我——自我认识， 自我管理， 自我提升
文体：应用文 建议用时：6分钟
（新语篇类型·采访）
Cathy： Hello ， Mandy. What do you want to be when you grow up？
Mandy： I want to be a fashion designer.
Cathy： That ’s great. Why do you want to be that？
Mandy： My mum is a costume（服装） designer. She always designs many beautiful clothes for our family. She sets a good example for me. Cathy： How are you going to achieve your dream？
Mandy： I always make good plans for my life. In this way ， I can arrange（安排） my time and finish all the things I want to do on time.
Cathy： You really do a good job. Would you like to share your new plans with us？
Mandy： Of course. First ， I ’m going to take art lessons on weekends. I know that as a designer ， I need to draw what I want to make first. But I ’m not good at it ， so I choose to take lessons. Then ， I plan to borrow some books about design from the library. Last ， I ’m going to keep on practising. I will try to make real clothes based on my pictures.
Cathy： I believe if you keep on doing these things ， your dream will come true one day.
Mandy： Thank you.
1.（中考新设问·图片理解）What does Mandy want to be when she grows up？（ C ）
2. What role does Mandy ’s mother play in her life？（ B ）
A. A helpful partner. B. A good example.
C. A strict teacher. D. An honest guide.
3. （中考新设问·推断人物性格）Which word can best describe Mandy？（ A ）
A. Organized. B. Kind.
C. Funny. D. Polite.
4. What does the underlined word “it ” refer to？（ D ）
A. Singing. B. Cutting.
C. Writing. D. Drawing.
5. What can we learn from Mandy according to the interview？（ C ）
A. We should always follow our parents ’ dreams.
B. Becoming a fashion designer will make us famous.
C. Making good plans is important for us to achieve our dreams.
D. Libraries are helpful in making our dreams come true.
Passage 3
主题：人与社会——和谐家庭与社区生活
文体：记叙文 建议用时：6分钟
外文素材改编自Highlights for Children
Every time Peter ’s grandpa visited Peter ’s house ， he would ride his bike ， and his bell rang（响） so loudly that it could be heard from another street. Last week ， Peter ’s grandpa couldn ’t visit Peter because Grandpa had surgery（手术）on his leg. Peter missed his grandpa very much and wanted to see him.
Peter didn ’t know if his grandpa could still ride the bike. So he decided to do something surprising for Grandpa. One morning ， Peter rode his bike to the market. He looked around for the things at the market and finally picked out some fruit. Then ， Peter rode straight to the hardware（五金器具） store. He ran inside and bought what he needed.
Later ， he stopped at the door of a house and knocked on the door. A man opened it.“Hello ， Grandpa！ ” said Peter. “Peter！ ” said Grandpa with a smile. He asked Peter why he came here. “I was worried about you ， so I brought some fruit to visit you ， ” said Peter ， “and I also bought a gift for you. ”Grandpa took the gift and opened it.
“A bicycle bell？ ” Grandpa laughed. Peter said ， “Yes. When you get well ， we can ride bicycles to the park for a picnic！ And I really miss the days we spent together. ”
1. Why didn ’t Peter ’s grandpa come to see him last week？（ A ）
A. Because he had surgery on his leg.
B. Because he went to work.
C. Because his bike was broken.
D. Because he missed the bus.
2. What did Peter buy at the market？（ B ）
A. Some vegetables.
B. Some fruit.
C. A bicycle bell.
D. A cane.
3. （中考新设问·推断人物感受）How did Peter ’s grandpa feel when he saw Peter？（ D ）
A. Worried. B. Bored.
C. Angry. D. Happy.
4. （中考新设问·句子排序）What is the correct order according to the passage ( C )
①Peter rode the bike to the market and bought some fruit.
②Peter bought a bicycle bell.
③Peter ’s grandpa had surgery on his leg.
④Peter visited his grandpa with fruit and a gift.
⑤Peter wanted to give his grandpa a surprise.
A. ①-②-④-③-⑤
B. ①-②-③-⑤-④
C. ③-⑤-①-②-④
D. ③-⑤-②-④-①
5. What is the best title for the passage？（ A ）
A. Peter ’s Surprise for Grandpa
B. Grandpa and His Bike
C. Peter ’s Exercise Plans
D. Grandpa and the Picnic
Passage 4
主题：人与社会——良好的人际关系与人际交往
文体：应用文 建议用时：6分钟
Dear students，
To welcome the New Year ， our school will hold a party on December 27th. We would like to invite you to join us for this exciting celebration.
The celebration will begin with a speech given by our headmaster（校长）. After that ， we will have many fun activities for you ， such as singing ， dancing and talent（才能） shows. We will also prepare many games for the party ， so don ’t miss out on the fun！ What ’s more ， we will provide lots of delicious food and drinks for you to enjoy. There will also be a photo room where you can take pictures with your friends.
Time： December 27th
6 ∶00 p.m.—9 ∶30 p.m.
Place： In the School Hall
Email： studentunion@
We hope that you will come and join us on this special day. It ’s a great time to have fun with your classmates and make new friends. We can ’t wait to see you there！
Please email us by December 20th to let us know if you can come. We look forward to celebrating the New Year with you！
Best wishes，
Student Union
1. What do we know about the school party？（ D ）
A. The party will be held on December 30th.
B. The party will be held in the school gym.
C. The party will start with a song by students.
D. The school holds it to celebrate the coming New Year.
2. （中考新设问·组合选择）What does the Student Union prepare for the party？（ B ）
①A photo room to take pictures.
②Small gifts to keep memories.
③Fun activities to join in.
④Delicious food and drinks to enjoy.
⑤Interesting games to play.
A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤
C. ①②④⑤ D. ②③④⑤
3. How long will the party last？（ C ）
A. For half an hour.
B. For two and a half hours.
C. For three and a half hours.
D. For four and a half hours.
情境设问 4. If Cindy wants to take part in the party ， when should she send her email？（ A ）
A. Before December 20th.
B. After December 20th.
C. Before December 27th.
D. On December 27th.
5.（中考新设问·推断文章出处）Where do you think the passage may come from？（ C ）
A. A travel guide.
B. A storybook.
C. A school newspaper.
D. A sports magazine.
Passage 5
主题：人与社会——家乡和社会的变迁，历史的发展，对未来的畅想
文体：说明文 建议用时：6分钟
（热点·机器人上春晚跳秧歌）
Today ， I want to talk about something cool—robots！
On the evening of January 28th ， during the 2025 Spring Festival Gala ， robots from a company（公司） in Hangzhou showed up in the creative dance “Yang BOT ”. Sixteen human-like robots wore clothes for the yangge dance and held red handkerchiefs（手帕）. They walked onto the stage and danced very well with the people.
These robots are called Unitree H1. They were made in 2023. They can do many things. Their arms can move easily. They waved the handkerchiefs. Their moves were exact and smooth（连续而流畅的）.
▲ Some people said ， “They could catch the handkerchiefs and keep turning them. They didn ’t make any mistakes at all. They were so good！ ”
I think robots are really amazing. They can do some things that are hard for people. With the development of technology ， they will become smarter in the future. For example ， some robots may be able to do surgery. However ， I think we also need to be careful. We should make sure robots won ’t replace too many human jobs.
All in all ， the robots at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala were really fun to watch. I can ’t wait to see what new things robots will bring us in the future！
1. Where are the Unitree H1 robots from？ ( D ）
A. A school in Beijing.
B. A factory in Shanghai.
C. A farm in Guangzhou.
D. A company in Hangzhou.
2. When were the Unitree H1 robots made？ ( B ）
A. In 2022. B. In 2023.
C. In 2024. D. In 2025.
3. （中考新设问·句子还原）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ （ A ）
A. Everyone was excited to talk about the robots.
B. The robots needed a long rest.
C. Every dancer didn ’t like the robots.
D. The stage was very small for the robots.
4. According to Paragraph 4 ， who might the robots help in the future？ （ B ）
A. Teachers. B. Doctors.
C. Dancers. D. Designers.
5. （中考新设问·推断人物观点态度）What is the writer ’s idea towards robots？（ C ）
A. The writer thinks robots are only good at dancing.
B. The writer completely accepts robots without any worry.
C. The writer thinks robots are useful but we need to be careful.
D. The writer believes robots will bring us more problems than benefits.
Passage 6
主题：人与自我——多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活
文体：记叙文 建议用时：6分钟
（热点·田间课堂感悟劳动之美）On May 21st ， 2024 ， students
from Jiangzao Primary School in Zhejiang Province came to Zishangge Village to take labor（劳动） practice lessons in the fields. They learned a lot about crops（庄稼）.
In the fields ， the students had many activities and learned a lot.
They saw fields of wheat（小麦） and soybeans（大豆）.They touched the wheat and learned that people usually harvest（收割） the winter wheat at the end of May. They also asked the farmers some questions about farming.
A boy said ， “Before ， I only knew about soybeans from books.
Now ， I can see real ones and learn how they grow. ” A girl said ， “I grew up in the city and used to think farming was something boring. But after going to the field ， I changed my mind. ”
In fact ， learning in the fields gave the students a chance to experience the harvest and feel the joy of it. In a word ， this experience opened the students ’ eyes and helped them gain knowledge. At the same time ， they got the fun of labor.
1. How did the students know more about crops according to the passage？ （ D ）
A. By studying at school.
B. By watching the movie.
C. By reading the book about farming.
D. By taking labor practice lessons in the fields.
2. When do people usually harvest the winter wheat according to the passage？（ D ）
A. At the start of January.
B. At the start of February.
C. At the end of March.
D. At the end of May.
3. What did the girl in the passage think of farming before she went to the field？（ C ）
A. Interesting. B. Magical.
C. Boring. D. Dirty.
4. What is the passage mainly about？（ A ）
A. The learning activities of students in the fields.
B. The activities of farmers in the fields.
C. The knowledge of harvesting crops.
D. The details of wheat and soybeans.
5. Which subject is most likely to help students learn the labor practice lessons？（ C ）
A. Maths. B. Music.
C. Biology. D. History.
Passage 7
主题：人与自然——热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生
文体：说明文 建议用时：6分钟
Elephants are the largest land animals in the world. They use their trunks not only to get food but also to greet each other and show their feelings. There are two kinds of elephants. They are the African elephant and the Asian elephant.
Friends or not？
Actually ， elephants are lovely but they are also dangerous. An adult elephant weighs around 8 ，000 kg. With the growing number of wild Asian elephants ， they need a rich habitat（栖息地） with a lot of food. So they begin to enter villages to search for food in farmers ’ fields. This brings losses（损失） for the farmers and makes them worried.
How to get along with them？
If you see some elephants ， you ’d better stay at least 300 metres away from them. Then you must leave as quickly as possible.
If you want to visit elephants and stay with them in the same place，
remember not to wear brightly-coloured clothes. This kind of clothing may make elephants angry. Then they may hurt you.
What can we do for elephants？
As humans keep building more houses ， elephants ’ habitats are getting smaller and smaller. The government should set up more nature reserves（保护区） to protect them.
Another big problem is hunting. The government should make laws against hunting ， and students can make posters to let more people know the importance of protecting animals.
The earth is our common home ， so we need to live peacefully with animals on this beautiful planet.
1. （中考新设问·组合选择）What are the main uses of an elephant ’s trunk？（ D ）
①To get food.
②To greet each other.
③To express their feelings.
④To clean their bodies.
A. ①③④ B. ①②④
C. ②③④ D. ①②③
2. Why do the farmers feel worried according to the passage？（ B ）
A. Because elephants may destroy their houses.
B. Because elephants bring losses for them.
C. Because the number of wild elephants keeps growing.
D. Because there is not enough space for elephants to live.
3. What should we do when we stay with an elephant in the same place？ （ C ）
A. We should not feed bananas to elephants.
B. We need to stay close to the animal keepers.
C. We ’d better not wear brightly-coloured clothes.
D. We need to greet them with our hands.
4. What makes elephants have less space to live？（ B ）
A. The heavy rain.
B. Human activity.
C. The hot weather.
D. Natural disasters.
5. （中考新设问·推断写作意图）What is the writer ’s main purpose in writing this passage？（ D ）
A. To tell us about his ways of protecting animals.
B. To show us how to look after elephants.
C. To express his anger about human activities.
D. To call on people to live peacefully with animals.
二、 句子还原型阅读
Passage 8
主题：人与自我——自我认识， 自我管理， 自我提升
文体：说明文 建议用时：6分钟
Do you often get something done on time？
Do you often make plans？ A planned life is a good life. In our daily lives ， plans are like maps guiding us. 1. A
A. They help us in many ways. B. Plan for each day and each week. C. we can break it down into smaller tasks. D. we can ask our family to do it or give up doing it. E. Here are some ways to help us make good plans. F. Third ， plans help us make full preparations for the future. G. Then we will list important tasks in our plans and finish them step by step.
First ， making plans gives us clear goals. When we plan our study time ， we know clearly what we need to do. 2. G Without a plan， we may waste time on less important things.
A. They help us in many ways. B. Plan for each day and each week. C. we can break it down into smaller tasks. D. we can ask our family to do it or give up doing it. E. Here are some ways to help us make good plans. F. Third ， plans help us make full preparations for the future. G. Then we will list important tasks in our plans and finish them step by step.
Second ， plans help us manage（管理） time better. For example，
if we have a big task that needs to be finished by Friday ， 3. C In this way ， we can make sure we finish the big task on time. And we won ’t feel stressed（有压力的） at the last minute.
A. They help us in many ways. B. Plan for each day and each week. C. we can break it down into smaller tasks. D. we can ask our family to do it or give up doing it. E. Here are some ways to help us make good plans. F. Third ， plans help us make full preparations for the future. G. Then we will list important tasks in our plans and finish them step by step.
4. F If you want to be a musician in the future ， you can plan for your hobbies ， like learning to play a musical instrument. This will not
only help you develop your interests ， but also help you learn some skills.
A. They help us in many ways. B. Plan for each day and each week. C. we can break it down into smaller tasks. D. we can ask our family to do it or give up doing it. E. Here are some ways to help us make good plans. F. Third ， plans help us make full preparations for the future. G. Then we will list important tasks in our plans and finish them step by step.
All in all ， making plans is very important. It makes our goals
clear ， and helps us use our time wisely.So ， let ’s start making plans
from now on. 5. B Little by little ， we can make our lives better and achieve our dreams.
A. They help us in many ways. B. Plan for each day and each week. C. we can break it down into smaller tasks. D. we can ask our family to do it or give up doing it. E. Here are some ways to help us make good plans. F. Third ， plans help us make full preparations for the future. G. Then we will list important tasks in our plans and finish them step by step.
Passage 9
主题：人与社会——和谐家庭与社区生活
文体：说明文 建议用时：6分钟
When you grow up ， do you want to have your own home forever？
Have you ever thought about what your own home would look like？ Will you decorate your home yourself？ People are eager（热切的） to create a warm home.
1. A Here are some simple but useful ways to make our home more comfortable.
A. But how can we do that？ B. Also ， don ’t leave things everywhere. C. Why should we create a warm home？ D. Put different books in the living room. E. Decorate the rooms with relaxing colours and things. F. It makes our feet feel warm when we walk on it. G. When we feel tired ， our home is a good place for us to relax.
Add comfortable furniture（家具）.
A big ， soft sofa is perfect. After a busy day at work ， we can sit on it. Place a fluffy rug（毛绒地毯） in the middle of the room. 2. F
Most importantly ， a comfortable bed is the key to good sleep quality. So we should choose a good bed.
A. But how can we do that？ B. Also ， don ’t leave things everywhere. C. Why should we create a warm home？ D. Put different books in the living room. E. Decorate the rooms with relaxing colours and things. F. It makes our feet feel warm when we walk on it. G. When we feel tired ， our home is a good place for us to relax.
3. E
Paint the walls in soft colours like off-white ， light yellow ， or light blue. These colours give us a relaxing feeling. We can also prepare some fresh flowers. Their sweet smell can make us relax.
A. But how can we do that？ B. Also ， don ’t leave things everywhere. C. Why should we create a warm home？ D. Put different books in the living room. E. Decorate the rooms with relaxing colours and things. F. It makes our feet feel warm when we walk on it. G. When we feel tired ， our home is a good place for us to relax.
Keep the home clean and tidy.
When we get up ， we should make our bed. If possible ， we ’d
better sweep the floor every day. 4. B We can sort things and put
them in the right places after using them. This makes the home look more comfortable.
A. But how can we do that？ B. Also ， don ’t leave things everywhere. C. Why should we create a warm home？ D. Put different books in the living room. E. Decorate the rooms with relaxing colours and things. F. It makes our feet feel warm when we walk on it. G. When we feel tired ， our home is a good place for us to relax.
Home has a special meaning for people. 5. G By following these simple ways ， we can turn our home into a comfortable and happy place.
A. But how can we do that？ B. Also ， don ’t leave things everywhere. C. Why should we create a warm home？ D. Put different books in the living room. E. Decorate the rooms with relaxing colours and things. F. It makes our feet feel warm when we walk on it. G. When we feel tired ， our home is a good place for us to relax.
三、 任务型阅读
Passage 10
主题：人与社会——良好的人际关系与人际交往
文体：记叙文 建议用时：6分钟
Once upon a time ， there was a farmer. He found a new kind of corn seed. If people planted it ， they could have several times more corn than before. Hoping for a better harvest（丰收）， he bought some of these
special seeds from his friend.
As soon as he brought the seeds back ， his neighbours knew about
that. Some people asked him for some seeds ， but he turned them down. Others asked where they could buy the seeds ， but he didn ’t say
anything.
The neighbours left angrily and continued farming with their usual
seeds. The farmer was happy. He thought ， “I won ’t tell others where I got these seeds. If others have them ， how can I get a better harvest than
them？ ”
He thought he was smart. But when the harvest time came to an end ， his harvest wasn ’t much better than that of his neighbours ’.
Even worse ， the corn didn ’t taste good. He was so confused that he
asked a farming expert for help. The expert quickly found out the
reason： others ’ seeds around his small field were crossed（杂交） with his good seeds.
This story shows the importance of sharing and communication. Narrow（狭隘的） thoughts cannot bring happiness.
1. What did the farmer think of the new kind of corn seed？ He thought it was special .
2. What did the farmer do when his neighbours asked him for the seeds？ He turned them down and didn ’t say anything.
3. What was the farmer thinking about after his neighbours left？ He was thinking that he would get a better harvest than his neighbours.
4. Why was the farmer ’s corn no better than his neighbours ’？ Because their usual seeds were crossed with his good seeds.
5. What does the story show us？
It shows us that sharing and communication are important and we should not have narrow thoughts.
Passage 11
主题：人与自然——热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生
文体：应用文 建议用时：6分钟
（新语篇类型·网页）
1. Which country is the first country to make full use of bamboo？
China.
2. What kind of environment does bamboo like？
It likes warm and wet areas.
3. What are the uses of bamboo for humans according to Paragraph 3？
It can be used to make chopsticks and houses.
4. How many uses does bamboo have for environm-ental protection？
Two./2.
5. What does the writer think of bamboo？
It is useful ， beautiful and amazing.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共68张PPT)
人教新版八上英语 期末复习
3 阅读理解
【新考向情景题】八上英语期末专项强化训练
一、 选择型阅读
Passage 1
主题：人与自我——丰富、充实、积极向上的生活
文体：记叙文 建议用时：6分钟
　　（热点·中国对韩免签）Do you know why many young people in South Korea choose to travel to China after work on Fridays？ That is because China started a visa-free policy（免签政策） for South Korean citizens（公民）. When Amy heard the news， she decided to take a trip to China with her family. They found that it only took less than 2 hours to get to Shanghai， so Shanghai became their first choice.
On the first day， they went to the Bund. It is a famous waterfront area in Shanghai. There， they saw many old and beautiful buildings by the river. Amy took many beautiful photos there with her parents. They also visited the famous Oriental Pearl Tower. And it looked like a big shining ball. On the second day， they went to Nanjing Road. It is one of the busiest shopping streets in the world. They spent half a day shopping in the stores. On the last day， they visited Yu Garden. When Amy entered the garden， she saw many beautiful plants and bridges.
　　Amy and her family enjoyed the trip very much. This trip made them fall in love with China because they learned a lot about Chinese culture and visited many beautiful places. They said the visa-free policy not only makes travelling to China more convenient（便利的） but also helps build a closer relationship between the two countries.
1. What causes many young South Koreans to visit China？（　B　）
A. Rich Chinese culture.
B. The visa-free policy.
C. Delicious Chinese food.
D. The beauty of the cities in China.
2. How long did it take Amy’s family to get to Shanghai？（　B　）
A. Less than one hour.
B. Less than two hours.
C. More than two hours.
D. More than half a day.
B
B
3. Which of the following routes（路线） is right about the trip of Amy’s family？（　B　）
A. The Bund→Oriental Pearl Tower →Yu Garden→Nanjing Road.
B. The Bund→Oriental Pearl Tower→Nanjing Road→Yu Garden.
C. Oriental Pearl Tower→Yu Garden→Nanjing Road→The Bund.
D. Oriental Pearl Tower→The Bund→Yu Garden→Nanjing Road.
4. （中考新设问·推断人物感受）How do Amy and her family feel about the visa-free policy？（　A　）
A. Happy. B. Bored.
C. Serious. D. Sad.
B
A
5. （中考新设问·推断文章出处）In which part of a magazine can you find this passage？（　C　）
A. Science. B. Culture.
C. Travel. D. Sports.
C
Passage 2
主题：人与自我——自我认识，自我管理，自我提升
文体：应用文 建议用时：6分钟
（新语篇类型·采访）
Cathy： Hello， Mandy. What do you want to be when you grow up？
Mandy： I want to be a fashion designer.
Cathy： That’s great. Why do you want to be that？
Mandy： My mum is a costume（服装） designer. She always designs many beautiful clothes for our family. She sets a good example for me.
Cathy： How are you going to achieve your dream？
Mandy： I always make good plans for my life. In this way， I can arrange（安排） my time and finish all the things I want to do on time.
Cathy： You really do a good job. Would you like to share your new plans with us？
Mandy： Of course. First， I’m going to take art lessons on weekends. I know that as a designer， I need to draw what I want to make first. But I’m not good at it， so I choose to take lessons. Then， I plan to borrow some books about design from the library. Last， I’m going to keep on practising. I will try to make real clothes based on my pictures.
Cathy： I believe if you keep on doing these things， your dream will come true one day.
Mandy： Thank you.
1. （中考新设问·图片理解）What does Mandy want to be when she grows up？（　C　）
2. What role does Mandy’s mother play in her life？（　B　）
A. A helpful partner. B. A good example.
C. A strict teacher. D. An honest guide.
C
B
3. （中考新设问·推断人物性格）Which word can best describe Mandy？（　A　）
A. Organized. B. Kind.
C. Funny. D. Polite.
4. What does the underlined word “it” refer to？（　D　）
A. Singing. B. Cutting.
C. Writing. D. Drawing.
A
D
5. What can we learn from Mandy according to the interview？（　C　）
A. We should always follow our parents’ dreams.
B. Becoming a fashion designer will make us famous.
C. Making good plans is important for us to achieve our dreams.
D. Libraries are helpful in making our dreams come true.
C
Passage 3
主题：人与社会——和谐家庭与社区生活
文体：记叙文 建议用时：6分钟
外文素材改编自Highlights for Children
Every time Peter’s grandpa visited Peter’s house， he would ride his bike， and his bell rang（响） so loudly that it could be heard from another street. Last week， Peter’s grandpa couldn’t visit Peter because Grandpa had surgery（手术）on his leg. Peter missed his grandpa very much and wanted to see him.
Peter didn’t know if his grandpa could still ride the bike. So he decided to do something surprising for Grandpa. One morning， Peter rode his bike to the market. He looked around for the things at the market and finally picked out some fruit. Then， Peter rode straight to the hardware（五金器具） store. He ran inside and bought what he needed.
Later， he stopped at the door of a house and knocked on the door. A man opened it.“Hello， Grandpa！” said Peter. “Peter！” said Grandpa with a smile. He asked Peter why he came here. “I was worried about you， so I brought some fruit to visit you，” said Peter， “and I also bought a gift for you.”Grandpa took the gift and opened it.
“A bicycle bell？” Grandpa laughed. Peter said， “Yes. When you get well， we can ride bicycles to the park for a picnic！ And I really miss the days we spent together.”
1. Why didn’t Peter’s grandpa come to see him last week？（　A　）
A. Because he had surgery on his leg.
B. Because he went to work.
C. Because his bike was broken.
D. Because he missed the bus.
2. What did Peter buy at the market？（　B　）
A. Some vegetables.
B. Some fruit.
C. A bicycle bell.
D. A cane.
A
B
3. （中考新设问·推断人物感受）How did Peter’s grandpa feel when he saw Peter？（　D　）
A. Worried. B. Bored.
C. Angry. D. Happy.
D
①Peter rode the bike to the market and bought some fruit.
②Peter bought a bicycle bell.
③Peter’s grandpa had surgery on his leg.
C
④Peter visited his grandpa with fruit and a gift.
⑤Peter wanted to give his grandpa a surprise.
A. ①－②－④－③－⑤
B. ①－②－③－⑤－④
C. ③－⑤－①－②－④
D. ③－⑤－②－④－①
4. （中考新设问·句子排序）What is the correct order according to the passage ( )
5. What is the best title for the passage？（　A　）
A. Peter’s Surprise for Grandpa
B. Grandpa and His Bike
C. Peter’s Exercise Plans
D. Grandpa and the Picnic
A
Passage 4
主题：人与社会——良好的人际关系与人际交往
文体：应用文 建议用时：6分钟
Dear students，
To welcome the New Year， our school will hold a party on December 27th. We would like to invite you to join us for this exciting celebration.
The celebration will begin with a speech given by our headmaster（校长）. After that， we will have many fun activities for you， such as singing， dancing and talent（才能） shows. We will also prepare many games for the party， so don’t miss out on the fun！ What’s more， we will provide lots of delicious food and drinks for you to enjoy. There will also be a photo room where you can take pictures with your friends.
Time： December 27th
6∶00 p.m.—9∶30 p.m.
Place： In the School Hall
Email： studentunion@
We hope that you will come and join us on this special day. It’s a great time to have fun with your classmates and make new friends. We can’t wait to see you there！
Please email us by December 20th to let us know if you can come. We look forward to celebrating the New Year with you！
Best wishes，
Student Union
1. What do we know about the school party？（　D　）
A. The party will be held on December 30th.
B. The party will be held in the school gym.
C. The party will start with a song by students.
D. The school holds it to celebrate the coming New Year.
D
⑤Interesting games to play.
A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤
C. ①②④⑤ D. ②③④⑤
2. （中考新设问·组合选择）What does the Student Union prepare for the party？（　B　）
①A photo room to take pictures.
②Small gifts to keep memories.
③Fun activities to join in.
④Delicious food and drinks to enjoy.
B
3. How long will the party last？（　C　）
A. For half an hour.
B. For two and a half hours.
C. For three and a half hours.
D. For four and a half hours.
4. If Cindy wants to take part in the party， when should she send her email？（　A　）
情境设问
A. Before December 20th.
B. After December 20th.
C. Before December 27th.
D. On December 27th.
C
A
5. （中考新设问·推断文章出处）Where do you think the passage may come from？（　C　）
A. A travel guide.
B. A storybook.
C. A school newspaper.
D. A sports magazine.
C
Passage 5
主题：人与社会——家乡和社会的变迁，历史的发展，对未来的畅想
文体：说明文 建议用时：6分钟
　　（热点·机器人上春晚跳秧歌）
Today， I want to talk about something cool—robots！
On the evening of January 28th， during the 2025 Spring Festival Gala， robots from a company（公司） in Hangzhou showed up in the creative dance “Yang BOT”. Sixteen human-like robots wore clothes for the yangge dance and held red handkerchiefs（手帕）. They walked onto the stage and danced very well with the people.
These robots are called Unitree H1. They were made in 2023. They can do many things. Their arms can move easily. They waved the handkerchiefs. Their moves were exact and smooth（连续而流畅的）. 　▲　 Some people said， “They could catch the handkerchiefs and keep turning them. They didn’t make any mistakes at all. They were so good！”
I think robots are really amazing. They can do some things that are hard for people. With the development of technology， they will become smarter in the future. For example， some robots may be able to do surgery. However， I think we also need to be careful. We should make sure robots won’t replace too many human jobs.
All in all， the robots at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala were really fun to watch. I can’t wait to see what new things robots will bring us in the future！
1. Where are the Unitree H1 robots from？（　D　）
A. A school in Beijing.
B. A factory in Shanghai.
C. A farm in Guangzhou.
D. A company in Hangzhou.
2. When were the Unitree H1 robots made？（　B　）
A. In 2022. B. In 2023.
C. In 2024. D. In 2025.
D
B
3. （中考新设问·句子还原）Which of the following sentences can be put in the 　▲　？（　A　）
A. Everyone was excited to talk about the robots.
B. The robots needed a long rest.
C. Every dancer didn’t like the robots.
D. The stage was very small for the robots.
4. According to Paragraph 4， who might the robots help in the future？（　B　）
A. Teachers. B. Doctors.
C. Dancers. D. Designers.
A
B
5. （中考新设问·推断人物观点态度）What is the writer’s idea towards robots？（　C　）
A. The writer thinks robots are only good at dancing.
B. The writer completely accepts robots without any worry.
C. The writer thinks robots are useful but we need to be careful.
D. The writer believes robots will bring us more problems than benefits.
C
Passage 6
主题：人与自我——多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活
文体：记叙文 建议用时：6分钟
　　（热点·田间课堂感悟劳动之美）On May 21st， 2024， students from Jiangzao Primary School in Zhejiang Province came to Zishangge Village to take labor（劳动） practice lessons in the fields. They learned a lot about crops（庄稼）.
　　In the fields， the students had many activities and learned a lot. They saw fields of wheat（小麦） and soybeans（大豆）.They touched the wheat and learned that people usually harvest（收割） the winter wheat at the end of May. They also asked the farmers some questions about farming.
　　A boy said， “Before， I only knew about soybeans from books. Now， I can see real ones and learn how they grow.” A girl said， “I grew up in the city and used to think farming was something boring. But after going to the field， I changed my mind.”
　　In fact， learning in the fields gave the students a chance to experience the harvest and feel the joy of it. In a word， this experience opened the students’ eyes and helped them gain knowledge. At the same time， they got the fun of labor.
1. How did the students know more about crops according to the passage？（　D　）
A. By studying at school.
B. By watching the movie.
C. By reading the book about farming.
D. By taking labor practice lessons in the fields.
D
2. When do people usually harvest the winter wheat according to the passage？（　D　）
A. At the start of January.
B. At the start of February.
C. At the end of March.
D. At the end of May.
3. What did the girl in the passage think of farming before she went to the field？（　C　）
A. Interesting. B. Magical.
C. Boring. D. Dirty.
D
C
4. What is the passage mainly about？（　A　）
A. The learning activities of students in the fields.
B. The activities of farmers in the fields.
C. The knowledge of harvesting crops.
D. The details of wheat and soybeans.
5. Which subject is most likely to help students learn the labor practice lessons？（　C　）
A. Maths. B. Music.
C. Biology. D. History.
A
C
Passage 7
主题：人与自然——热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生
文体：说明文 建议用时：6分钟
　　Elephants are the largest land animals in the world. They use their trunks not only to get food but also to greet each other and show their feelings. There are two kinds of elephants. They are the African elephant and the Asian elephant.
　　Friends or not？
Actually， elephants are lovely but they are also dangerous. An adult elephant weighs around 8，000 kg. With the growing number of wild Asian elephants， they need a rich habitat（栖息地） with a lot of food. So they begin to enter villages to search for food in farmers’ fields. This brings losses（损失） for the farmers and makes them worried.
　　How to get along with them？
If you see some elephants， you’d better stay at least 300 metres away from them. Then you must leave as quickly as possible.
　　If you want to visit elephants and stay with them in the same place， remember not to wear brightly-coloured clothes. This kind of clothing may make elephants angry. Then they may hurt you.
　　What can we do for elephants？
As humans keep building more houses， elephants’ habitats are getting smaller and smaller. The government should set up more nature reserves（保护区） to protect them.
　　Another big problem is hunting. The government should make laws against hunting， and students can make posters to let more people know the importance of protecting animals.
　　The earth is our common home， so we need to live peacefully with animals on this beautiful planet.
1. （中考新设问·组合选择）What are the main uses of an elephant’s trunk？（　D　）
①To get food.
②To greet each other.
③To express their feelings.
④To clean their bodies.
A. ①③④ B. ①②④
C. ②③④ D. ①②③
D
2. Why do the farmers feel worried according to the passage？（　B　）
A. Because elephants may destroy their houses.
B. Because elephants bring losses for them.
C. Because the number of wild elephants keeps growing.
D. Because there is not enough space for elephants to live.
3. What should we do when we stay with an elephant in the same place？（　C　）
A. We should not feed bananas to elephants.
B. We need to stay close to the animal keepers.
C. We’d better not wear brightly-coloured clothes.
D. We need to greet them with our hands.
B
C
4. What makes elephants have less space to live？（　B　）
A. The heavy rain.
B. Human activity.
C. The hot weather.
D. Natural disasters.
5. （中考新设问·推断写作意图）What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage？（　D　）
A. To tell us about his ways of protecting animals.
B. To show us how to look after elephants.
C. To express his anger about human activities.
D. To call on people to live peacefully with animals.
B
D
二、 句子还原型阅读
Passage 8
主题：人与自我——自我认识，自我管理，自我提升
文体：说明文 建议用时：6分钟
　　Do you often get something done on time？
A. They help us in many ways.
B. Plan for each day and each week.
C. we can break it down into smaller tasks.
D. we can ask our family to do it or give up doing it.
E. Here are some ways to help us make good plans.
F. Third， plans help us make full preparations for the future.
G. Then we will list important tasks in our plans and finish them step by step.
Do you often make plans？ A planned life is a good life. In our daily lives， plans are like maps guiding us. 1. 　A　
A
　　First， making plans gives us clear goals. When we plan our study time， we know clearly what we need to do. 2. 　G　 Without a plan， we may waste time on less important things.
　
G
A. They help us in many ways.
B. Plan for each day and each week.
C. we can break it down into smaller tasks.
D. we can ask our family to do it or give up doing it.
E. Here are some ways to help us make good plans.
F. Third， plans help us make full preparations for the future.
G. Then we will list important tasks in our plans and finish them step by step.
　
　　Second， plans help us manage（管理） time better. For example， if we have a big task that needs to be finished by Friday， 3. 　C　 In this way， we can make sure we finish the big task on time. And we won’t feel stressed（有压力的） at the last minute.
C
A. They help us in many ways.
B. Plan for each day and each week.
C. we can break it down into smaller tasks.
D. we can ask our family to do it or give up doing it.
E. Here are some ways to help us make good plans.
F. Third， plans help us make full preparations for the future.
G. Then we will list important tasks in our plans and finish them step by step.
　　4. 　F　 If you want to be a musician in the future， you can plan for your hobbies， like learning to play a musical instrument. This will not only help you develop your interests， but also help you learn some skills.
F
A. They help us in many ways.
B. Plan for each day and each week.
C. we can break it down into smaller tasks.
D. we can ask our family to do it or give up doing it.
E. Here are some ways to help us make good plans.
F. Third， plans help us make full preparations for the future.
G. Then we will list important tasks in our plans and finish them step by step.
All in all， making plans is very important. It makes our goals clear， and helps us use our time wisely.So， let’s start making plans from now on. 5. 　B　 Little by little， we can make our lives better and achieve our dreams.
B
A. They help us in many ways.
B. Plan for each day and each week.
C. we can break it down into smaller tasks.
D. we can ask our family to do it or give up doing it.
E. Here are some ways to help us make good plans.
F. Third， plans help us make full preparations for the future.
G. Then we will list important tasks in our plans and finish them step by step.
Passage 9
主题：人与社会——和谐家庭与社区生活
文体：说明文 建议用时：6分钟
　　When you grow up， do you want to have your own home forever？ Have you ever thought about what your own home would look like？ Will you decorate your home yourself？ People are eager（热切的） to create a warm home.
A. But how can we do that？
B. Also， don’t leave things everywhere.
C. Why should we create a warm home？
D. Put different books in the living room.
E. Decorate the rooms with relaxing colours and things.
F. It makes our feet feel warm when we walk on it.
G. When we feel tired， our home is a good place for us to relax.
1. 　A　 Here are some simple but useful ways to make our home more comfortable.
A
Add comfortable furniture（家具）.
　　A big， soft sofa is perfect. After a busy day at work， we can sit on it. Place a fluffy rug（毛绒地毯） in the middle of the room. 2. 　F　 Most importantly， a comfortable bed is the key to good sleep quality. So we should choose a good bed.
F
A. But how can we do that？
B. Also， don’t leave things everywhere.
C. Why should we create a warm home？
D. Put different books in the living room.
E. Decorate the rooms with relaxing colours and things.
F. It makes our feet feel warm when we walk on it.
G. When we feel tired， our home is a good place for us to relax.
　　3. 　E　
　　Paint the walls in soft colours like off-white， light yellow， or light blue. These colours give us a relaxing feeling. We can also prepare some fresh flowers. Their sweet smell can make us relax.
E
A. But how can we do that？
B. Also， don’t leave things everywhere.
C. Why should we create a warm home？
D. Put different books in the living room.
E. Decorate the rooms with relaxing colours and things.
F. It makes our feet feel warm when we walk on it.
G. When we feel tired， our home is a good place for us to relax.
　　Keep the home clean and tidy.
　　When we get up， we should make our bed. If possible， we’d better sweep the floor every day. 4. 　B　 We can sort things and put them in the right places after using them. This makes the home look more comfortable.
　
B
A. But how can we do that？
B. Also， don’t leave things everywhere.
C. Why should we create a warm home？
D. Put different books in the living room.
E. Decorate the rooms with relaxing colours and things.
F. It makes our feet feel warm when we walk on it.
G. When we feel tired， our home is a good place for us to relax.
　　Home has a special meaning for people. 5. 　G　 By following these simple ways， we can turn our home into a comfortable and happy place.
G
A. But how can we do that？
B. Also， don’t leave things everywhere.
C. Why should we create a warm home？
D. Put different books in the living room.
E. Decorate the rooms with relaxing colours and things.
F. It makes our feet feel warm when we walk on it.
G. When we feel tired， our home is a good place for us to relax.
三、 任务型阅读
Passage 10
主题：人与社会——良好的人际关系与人际交往
文体：记叙文 建议用时：6分钟
　　Once upon a time， there was a farmer. He found a new kind of corn seed. If people planted it， they could have several times more corn than before. Hoping for a better harvest（丰收）， he bought some of these special seeds from his friend.
　　As soon as he brought the seeds back， his neighbours knew about that. Some people asked him for some seeds， but he turned them down. Others asked where they could buy the seeds， but he didn’t say anything.
　　The neighbours left angrily and continued farming with their usual seeds. The farmer was happy. He thought， “I won’t tell others where I got these seeds. If others have them， how can I get a better harvest than them？”
　　He thought he was smart. But when the harvest time came to an end， his harvest wasn’t much better than that of his neighbours’. Even worse， the corn didn’t taste good. He was so confused that he asked a farming expert for help. The expert quickly found out the reason： others’ seeds around his small field were crossed（杂交） with his good seeds.
　　This story shows the importance of sharing and communication. Narrow（狭隘的） thoughts cannot bring happiness.
1. What did the farmer think of the new kind of corn seed？
He thought it was 　special　.
2. What did the farmer do when his neighbours asked him for the seeds？
He 　turned them down　 and didn’t say anything.
3. What was the farmer thinking about after his neighbours left？
He was thinking that he would get a 　better harvest　 than his neighbours.
4. Why was the farmer’s corn no better than his neighbours’？
Because their usual seeds were 　crossed with　 his good seeds.
special
turned them down
better harvest
crossed with
5. What does the story show us？
It shows us that sharing and communication are 　important　 and we should not have narrow thoughts.
important
Passage 11
主题：人与自然——热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生
文体：应用文 建议用时：6分钟
（新语篇类型·网页）
1. Which country is the first country to make full use of bamboo？
China.
2. What kind of environment does bamboo like？
It likes warm and wet areas.
3. What are the uses of bamboo for humans according to Paragraph 3？
It can be used to make chopsticks and houses.
4. How many uses does bamboo have for environm-ental protection？
Two./2.
5. What does the writer think of bamboo？
It is useful， beautiful and amazing.
China.
It likes warm and wet areas.
It can be used to make chopsticks and houses.
Two./2.
It is useful， beautiful and amazing.
Thanks!
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