Unit 6 Home 单元核心知识2025-2026学年鲁教版(五四学制)英语七年级上册

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Unit 6 Home 单元核心知识2025-2026学年鲁教版(五四学制)英语七年级上册

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Unit 6 Home Sweet Home知识清单
A部分:
1.pack /p k/ v. 打包;收拾
2.pack up 打包
3. bathroom / bɑ θru m/ n. 浴室;洗手间
bath(洗澡) + room(房间)
4. sort /s t/ v. 把…分类;整理 n. 种类
sort sth into...把某物分成… 类 a sort of 一种;某种
5. bedroom / bedru m/n. 卧室
bed(床)+ room(房间)
6. balcony / b lk ni/ n. 阳台 复数:balconies
7. hang up挂起;挂断电话
hold on 不挂断电话;坚持
8. invite / n va t/ v. 邀请
名词:invitation / nv te n/ 邀请;邀请函
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
9. living room客厅
10. arrival / ra vl/ n. 到达
动词:arrive / ra v/ 到达
arrive in到达大地方,arrive at 到达小地方
11. yet /jet/ adv. (用于否定句和疑问句)还;conj. 但是
12. add / d/ v. 添加;加
13. add sth to sth 把…加入…
14. go shopping去购物
15. biscuit / b sk t/ n. 饼干
在美式英语中, cookie / k k / “饼干
16. borrow / b r / v. 借入
borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物
lend /lend/ 借出 lend sth to sb把某物借给某人
17. plan /pl n/ v. 策划;打算;n. 计划;方案
plan to do sth 计划做某事 make a plan 制定计划
18. treasure / tre (r)/ n. 宝物;财富;v. 珍视
19. hunt /h nt/ n. 搜寻;狩猎;v. 搜寻;打猎
hunt for 搜寻=search for=look for
20. treasure hunt 寻宝游戏
21.lift /l ft/ n. 搭便车;电梯;v. 举起;抬起
take a lift 乘电梯
22. give sb a lift 开车顺便送某人
23.until / n t l/ prep. 到…时;直到…为止
not...until... 直到…才…
24. be careful with注意;当心
look out 小心;take care 注意
25. movie / mu vi/ n. 电影
26. the movies 电影院;电影产业
go to the movies去看电影
27. dead /ded/ adj. 不运行的;死的
动词:die 死,死亡; 名词:death死亡
28. note /n t/ n. 笔记;记录;便条;v. 注意;指出
29. take notes 做笔记
30. clean up 清扫=tidy / ta d / up 整理;收拾
31. community /k mju n t / n. 社区;社团 communities
32. rubbish / r b / n. 垃圾 不可数名词
garbage, trash
take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
33. almost / lm st/ adv. 差不多;几乎
34. journey / d ni/n. 旅行;历程;v. 旅行
长距离的 “旅行” , a long journey(长途旅行)
《西游记》 《Journey to the West》
35. pull /p l/v. 拉;拖;拔
pull a door拉门 push 推
36. luggage / l ɡ d /n. 行李
不可数名词 pull the luggage拉着行李
38. share sth with sb 把…与…分享
40. familiar/f m li (r)/ adj. 熟悉的
be familiar with sth/sb熟悉某物 / 人
be familiar to sb为某人所熟悉
我对她很熟悉。I am familiar with her.=She is familiar to me.
unfamiliar(陌生的)
41. joke /d k/n. 笑话;v. 开玩笑
tell a joke讲笑话
play a joke on sb开某人的玩笑
42. several / sevr l/ pron. 几个;一些;adj. 各自的
43. nod /n d/v. & n. 点(头)
nod one’s head(点头)
44. writer / ra t (r)/n. 作者
45. text /tekst/ n. 正文;文本;v. 发短信
46. describe v. /d skra b/ 描述, 把…称为
describe......as......把......描述成......
47. decorate / dek re t/ v. 装饰;装潢
decorate sth with sth用某物装饰某物
48. childish / t a ld / adj.幼稚的, 孩子气的
child / t a ld/ n. 孩子
复数:children
49. cover/ k v (r)/ v. 遮盖;包括 n. 遮盖物;封皮
cover sth with sth用某物盖住某物
book cover书皮
50. poster / p st (r)/n. 海报
put up a poster 张贴海报
51.scissors / s z z/n. 剪刀 复数形式
a pair of scissors(一把剪刀)
52. glue /ɡlu / n. 胶水 v. 粘贴
53. paper cut 剪纸
/ pe p (r)/ /k t/
重点句型
A部分:
What does home mean to you 家对你意味着什么?
What can you do for your home 你能为你的家做些什么?
Can you sort your things into those boxes
你能把你的东西分类到那些箱子里吗?
Could you please help me hang up the photos 你能帮我挂照片吗?
Our balcony is so big and gets a lot of sunshine. Can I grow some flowers there 我们的阳台很大,阳光充足。我可以在那儿种花吗?
Can I invite my friends to our new house 我可以邀请朋友来新家吗?
Can / Could you please water the plants 请给植物浇水好吗?
Would you like to mop the floor or clean the windows
你想拖地板还是擦窗户?
Guess what! Grandpa and Grandma are visiting us this weekend! 猜怎么着!爷爷奶奶这周末要来看我们!
I can’t wait to show them our new house!
我迫不及待要把新家给他们看了!
But now we need to get ready for their arrival.但现在我们得为他们到来做准备。
Can you help me put the new clock on the wall 你能帮我把新钟挂在墙上吗?
I want to make my grandparents feel at home.我想让我的祖父母感到宾至如归。
Could you please give me a lift to the shop this afternoon 今天下午能请你载我去趟商店吗?
Could I hang out with my friends after lunch 午饭后我能和朋友们出去玩吗?
Let me show you the way.让我来给你指路。
You need a good rest.你需要好好休息。
You want to call your parents, but your phone is dead.
你想给父母打电话,可手机死机了。
You are holding a large box. It is difficult to open the door.
你手里正拿着一个大箱子。很难打开门。
You and your classmates want to help clean up the community.
你和同学们想帮忙清理社区。
B部分:P56
How do you feel at home 你在家感觉如何?
It's almost the Spring Festival.春节快到了。
We're going to your mum's hometown!"我们将要去你妈妈的家乡!
Soon the day of our family trip came. 很快,我们全家出游的日子到了。
We got up very early in the morning to catch the train. 为了赶火车,我们早上起得很早。
The train journey took more than five hours.火车旅程花了五个多小时。
Then we changed to a bus to get to my grandparents' village in the afternoon. 然后我们在下午换乘公共汽车到达我祖父母的村庄。
At the end of the road, I saw Grandpa and my little cousin standing in the cold wind waiting for us. 在路的尽头,我看到姥爷和我的小表弟站在寒风中等我们。
Grandpa helped us pull the heavy luggage into the house.姥爷帮我们把沉重的行李搬进了房子。
Mum said with a smile on her face. 妈妈脸上带着微笑说。
I shared the snacks with my cousin and told Grandpa about school.
我和表弟分享了零食,还跟姥爷聊了聊学校的事。
During the dinner, my uncle told us some jokes and we had a good laugh.晚餐期间,我舅舅给我们讲了一些笑话,我们笑得很开心。
Several days later when we were leaving, Grandma held my hands and asked us, "Will you come home more often "
几天后我们要离开时,奶奶握着我的手问我们:“你们以后会经常回家吗?”
Mum nodded, with tears in her eyes.妈妈点点头,眼里含着泪水。
It was fun to decorate your room last month.
上个月帮你装饰房间很有意思。
We want to cover the animals and paint the walls light green.
我们想覆盖这些图案,把墙刷成浅绿色。
I loved the brushes we used for your room. 我喜欢你房间用的刷子。
After painting, could you help choose some photos to hang on the walls 刷完墙后,能帮忙挑选些照片挂在墙上吗?
作文:
Unit 6 Home Sweet Home---作文
假如你是Jimmy,你的好朋友 Sam 要搬进新居,他想向你咨询关于卧室装修的建议。请根据邮件内容和你所学的关于颜色的知识回复邮件,表达你的建议。
Hi, Jimmy,
You know my family will move into a new flat next spring. We're decorating it now. I want to make my bedroom a comfortable place because I often feel tired and stressed after school. What colour should I paint the wall What can make me feel energetic(精力旺盛的)?Could you please offer me some
advice
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Sam
写作要求:(1)要点齐全,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(2) 80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数)。
Dear Sam,
I'm so glad that you will move into a new flat with your own bedroom.
I think it is a good idea to paint the wall light blue,because blue can bring peace to your mind and body. You often feel tired, so you need bright colours in the bedroom.You'd better put some green plants in your bedroom. You can also hang some pictures of nature on the wall. It's also a good idea to put some flowers by the window. They can make the room full of life and make you feel relaxed.
I hope my advice will be helpful.
Yours,
Jimmy
我很高兴你即将搬入带独立卧室的新公寓。
我觉得把墙面漆成浅蓝色是个好主意,因为蓝色能让人身心放松。你常感疲惫,所以你卧室里需要明亮的色彩。你不妨在卧室里摆放些绿植。你也可以在墙上挂些自然风景画。在窗边放些花也是个好主意,这些都能让房间充满生机,让你感到放松。
希望我的建议对你有所帮助.
Sunday Mail 杂志就”孩子在家应不应该做家务”这个话题征集稿件。假如你是Mandy,请你写一篇80词左右的英语短文向该杂志投稿。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Sir or Madam,
I think children should do chores at home. Here are three reasons. First, parents will feel very tired if they do all the housework at home, so children should help their parents do some chores. It can make children understand their parents. Second, children are part of the family. As family members, they should share chores to keep the house clean. Third,doing chores can help children learn how to take care of themselves. And it can help them have good living habits. It's good for their future.
So I believe that children should do chores at home.
Yours truly,
Mandy
我认为孩子应该在家帮忙做家务。这里有三个原因。
首先,如果父母在家做所有家务,他们会感到非常疲惫,因此孩子应该帮助父母做一些家务。这能让孩子们理解父母。其次,孩子是家庭的一部分。作为家庭成员,他们应该分担家务以保持家里整洁。第三,做家务能帮助孩子学会照顾自己,并帮助养成良好的生活习惯,这对他们的未来大有裨益。
所以我认为孩子应该在家做家务。

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