资源简介

Unit8 重点短语句子知识清单
Welcome to the unit
短语：
safe and sound 安然无恙
a man’s experience of surviving an earthquake 一个人在地震中幸存的经历
emergencies and natural disasters 紧急事件和自然灾害
safety week 安全周
in theses situations 在这些情况下
act quickly 快速行动
deal with 处理
hear of/hear about 听说
the fog disaster 雾灾
hit each other 撞到了对方
句子：
Life is priceless;safety comes first. 生命无价，安全第一。
An emergency is a sudden, serious and dangerous event or situation. 一个紧急事件是一个忽然的、严重和危险的事件或情况。
A natural disaster is a sudden and powerful event in nature, such as an earthquake or a flood. 自然灾害是自然界中突发的强烈事件，例如地震和洪水。
A power cut leaves thousands without heating. 断电使数千人没有供暖。
Earthquake makes thousands of people homeless. 地震使得数千人无家可归。
Three men are hurt in a car accident. 三个男人在一次车祸中受伤。
A typhoon leaves the whole town in a terrible state. 台风使得整个城镇处于糟糕的状态。（一片狼藉）
A lighting starts a big fire in the office building. 闪电引发办公楼大火。
A coach comes off the road and hits a tree. 长途汽车冲出路面，撞到了树上。
A flood washes away a factory. 洪水冲毁工厂。
A house fire traps five people and the firemen save the family. 房屋起火困住了5个人，消防员救了这一家。
The fog was so thick that drivers couldn’t see more than a metre in front of them. 雾如此的大以至于司机看不到他们前方超过一米以外（的地方）。
It was one of the largest traffic accidents in the town’s history. 它是这个小镇历史上最大的一次交通事故之一。
Twelve people died, and over 40 were hurt in the accident. 在这次事故中，12人死亡，超过40人受伤。
Reading
短语：
feel a slight shake 感到轻微的晃动
hear a loud noise like thunder 听到一个像雷一般的巨大噪音
start to shake 开始摇晃
shout in fear 害怕地大喊
run out of the building 跑出大楼
try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事
come down 坍塌
dark and silent 黑暗和寂静的
say to oneself 自言自语
shout for help 大喊求救
hours later 几小时之后
cry out in a weak noise 用微弱的声音喊
hear shouts from excited people 听到兴奋的人们的叫喊声
move away the bricks 搬开砖块
except the sounds of nature 除了自然的声音
walk a bit further 再往前走一点
run through my mind 在我脑海中闪过
put out the fire 扑灭大火
clear the snow from the streets 把雪从街道上清理掉
smell something burning 闻到有东西烧着了
start a fire 引起大火
句子：
I was working when the earthquake started. 当地震开始的时候，我正在工作。
Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were raining down. 外面人们向四面八方跑去，当一片片的玻璃和砖块像雨点般落下时。
I couldn’t see anything at all, and I didn’t know if anyone else was around me. 我根本看不到任何东西，我不知道是否有任何其他人在我周围。
I felt nervous, and my heart was beating really fast. 我感到紧张，我的心脏真的跳的很快。
A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. 一瞬间的恐惧略过我的脑海，但是我告诉自己要冷静，因为我还活着。
Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me. 几小时之后，当我努力寻找出路的时候，我忽然听到我的上方有响声。
Suddenly, there was a loud noise like thunder as a burning tree fell down in front of me—I was trapped. 突然，有一声如雷般巨响，当一个燃烧的树在我面前倒下的时候—我被困住了。
Grammar&Word power
短语：
have the third snowstorm of the winter 迎来这个冬天的第三场暴风雪
blow hard 猛烈地吹
句子：
Harbin woke up to a winter wonderland last week. 上周哈尔冰醒来置身于冬日仙境之中。
The wind was blowing hard, but that just meant more time for fun inside with my family. 风在猛烈地吹，但那恰恰意味着我和家人在室内共度更多的欢乐时光。
Integration
短语：
a heavy snowstorm 一个严重的暴风雪
without power 停电
be able to 能
bush fire 山林大火
so far 到目前为止
get close to 靠近
as soon as possible 尽可能快地
stay low to the ground 贴近地面
get hit by something 被某物砸到
be badly hurt 严重地受伤了
place/put emergency signs around the cars 在车周围放紧急标志
avoid another accident 避免另外的事故
clean the wound 清理伤口
stop the bleeding 阻止流血（止血）
right away=at once 立即；马上
a terrible tidal wave 一次可怕的潮汐波
on the local beach 在当地的海滩
run up the hill 跑上了山
warn sb to do sth. 警告某人做某事
come towards us 朝我们过来
as fast as possible 尽可能快
句子：
The storm hit at about 9 p.m., and some people were trapped in their cars. 暴风雪在晚上9点来袭，一些人被困在了他们的车上。
We are still keeping reporting on this developing situation. 我们持续报道这一事态的发展。
Hot temperatures, no rain and high winds are increasing the size and power of the bush fires. 高温，无雨和大风使得山林大火的规模和火势不断加剧。
The bush fires may burn millions of square metres of land and destroy thousands of homes before they are put out. 山林大火可能会烧毁数百万平方米的土地，摧毁数千所房屋，在它们被扑灭之前。
So far five people are dead, including a fireman. 到目前为止，5人死亡，包括一个消防员。
Cover your face with a wet piece of cloth. 用一块湿布捂住你的脸
Tie a clean piece of cloth around the wound, and press it firmly for 10 to 15 minutes. 绑一块干净的布在伤口周围，用力按压它10-15分钟。
A terrible tidal wave hit while my friends and I were playing on our local beach. 一次严重的潮汐波席卷而来，当我和朋友在我们当地海滩玩耍的时候。
When I looked back, the whole beach and all the buildings below us were in water. 当我回头看时，我们下方的整个海滩和建筑物都在水里了。
Many boats were damaged. 许多船损坏了。
After the tidal wave passed, the police checked to see if anyone was OK and warned us to stay away from the beach for a few days. 在潮汐波过去之后，警察检查了海滩看是否大家都还好，并警告我们这几天远离海滩。
They told us that there was an earthquake a few kilometres away under the sea, and it caused the tidal wave. 他们告诉我们在几千里的海底有一个地震，它造成了这次潮汐波。

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