资源简介

Unit 4 Time to celebrate 重点短语句子知识清单
Listening and Speaking Listening and Speaking
短语： 短语：
traditional festival 传统节日
family reunion 家庭团聚
dragon boat race 龙舟比赛
lunar month 太阴月；朔望月
put up balloons 挂气球
set off fireworks 放烟花
exchange gifts 交换礼物
follow traditions 遵循传统
句子： 句子：
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 端午节在农历五月初五。
We usually gather with family for a big dinner during the Spring Festival. 春节期间，我们通常和家人团聚吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
People watch dragon boat races and eat zongzi to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. 人们通过看龙舟比赛和吃粽子来庆祝端午节。
My family likes to put up red lanterns and exchange gifts on New Years Eve. 我们家喜欢在除夕夜挂红灯笼、交换礼物。
Following traditions helps us keep our culture alive. 遵循传统有助于我们传承文化。
Reading and Thinking Reading and Thinking
短语： 短语：
treat sb to dinner 请某人吃晚餐
lion’s head 狮子头（菜肴）
pork meatball 猪肉丸子
round shape 圆形
hang lanterns 挂灯笼
be shocked at 对……感到震惊
feel like 感觉像；想要
句子： 句子：
I wanted to treat my British friend Emilia to a traditional Chinese dinner. 我想请我的英国朋友艾米莉亚吃一顿传统的中式晚餐。
The lion’s head is a famous dish in China, and its round shape stands for family reunion. 狮子头是中国的一道名菜，它的圆形象征着家庭团聚。
Emilia was shocked when she heard the dish name “lion’s head” at first. 艾米莉亚一开始听到“狮子头”这个菜名时很震惊。
After tasting the pork meatball, Emilia said she loved its delicious taste. 尝过猪肉丸子后，艾米莉亚说她喜欢这道菜的美味。
With lanterns hanging and laughter filling the room, I felt like I was back home. 屋里挂着灯笼，充满了笑声，我感觉像回到了家一样。
Discovering Useful Structures Discovering Useful Structures
短语： 短语：
Adverbs of Frequency 频度副词
simple present tense 一般现在时
always 总是（100%）
usually 通常（80%-90%）
often 经常（50%-70%）
sometimes 有时（20%-40%）
never 从不（0%）
句子： 句子：
My family always has dumplings on New Years Eve.（always 位于实义动词前） 我们家除夕夜总是吃饺子。
She usually helps her mom make zongzi before the Dragon Boat Festival.（usually 位于实义动词前） 她通常在端午节前帮妈妈包粽子。
We often go to watch dragon boat races with our neighbors.（often 位于实义动词前） 我们经常和邻居一起去看龙舟比赛。
Sometimes my dad tells us stories about traditional festivals after dinner.（sometimes 位于句首） 有时爸爸会在晚饭后给我们讲传统节日的故事。
He never forgets to call his grandparents during important festivals.（never 位于实义动词前） 他在重要节日里从不忘记给祖父母打电话。
Reading for Writing Reading for Writing
短语： 短语：
emergency room (ER) 急诊室
answer the call of duty 响应职责的召唤
give up 放弃
stand by 随时待命
festive fireworks 节日烟花
family meals 家庭聚餐
句子： 句子：
As an ER doctor, Leng Wenying is much busier during festivals than usual. 作为一名急诊医生，冷文颖在节日期间比平时忙得多。
Many medical workers give up their family time to answer the call of duty on festivals. 许多医护人员在节日里放弃陪伴家人的时间，响应职责的召唤。
They need to stand by every minute because patients are often in bad situations during festivals. 他们需要随时待命，因为节日期间病人的情况往往很紧急。
Though she misses family meals, Leng never regrets being an ER doctor. 虽然想念家庭聚餐，但冷文颖从未后悔成为一名急诊医生。
Their hard work shines brighter than festive fireworks in patients hearts. 在病人心中，他们的辛勤付出比节日的烟花更耀眼。
Assessing Your Progress & Reflecting Assessing Your Progress & Reflecting
短语： 短语：
green Christmas 绿色圣诞节
reduce waste 减少浪费
environmental protection 环境保护
creative celebration 创意庆祝方式
cultural meaning 文化意义
句子： 句子：
Through this unit, I learned that festivals not only mean fun but also carry important cultural meanings. 通过本单元的学习，我知道了节日不仅意味着欢乐，还承载着重要的文化意义。
We can celebrate festivals in creative ways, like having a green Christmas to reduce waste. 我们可以用创意方式庆祝节日，比如过一个绿色圣诞节来减少浪费。
Many people work on festivals to serve others, and we should be grateful for their efforts. 许多人在节日里坚守岗位为他人服务，我们应该感谢他们的付出。
Understanding different festival traditions helps us respect cultural diversity. 了解不同的节日传统有助于我们尊重文化多样性。
I can now use adverbs of frequency to talk about how my family celebrates festivals. 我现在能用频度副词描述我们家庆祝节日的方式。
Presenting Ideas Presenting Ideas
短语： 短语：
festival poster 节日海报
cultural customs 文化习俗
special activities 特色活动
decorative items 装饰物品
句子： 句子：
Our group will make a poster about the Mid-Autumn Festival, introducing its customs and activities. 我们小组将制作一张关于中秋节的海报，介绍它的习俗和活动。
On the poster, we will draw pictures of mooncakes and lanterns, which are typical decorative items for the festival. 海报上我们会画月饼和灯笼的图案，它们是这个节日的典型装饰物品。
We will also write about special activities like appreciating the full moon and telling stories about Change. 我们还会写下赏月、讲嫦娥故事等特色活动。
To make the poster attractive, we will use bright colors like red and gold, which symbolize happiness and good luck. 为了让海报更吸引人，我们会用红色和金色等亮色，它们象征着幸福和好运。

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