八年级(上)Units 3~4(第9课时)2026年中考英语一轮复习教材梳理(人教版)

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八年级(上)Units 3~4(第9课时)2026年中考英语一轮复习教材梳理(人教版)

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备 课 笔 记
年级 九年级
学科 英语
姓名
二〇二六 学年下学期
课题:教材知识回顾 八年级(上)Units 3~4 总第9课时
教学目标:1.单元话题整合,通过关键问题来激活学生对该几个单元的已知,导入话题。2.要点突破:词性变化、词汇拓展、词汇活用、词义辨析、用法点拨。如:【词形变化】talent(n.)天资;天赋→talented(adj.)有才能的;有才干的【词汇拓展】在某方面有天赋 be talented in 才艺表演 talent show 3.单元话题写作(话题:What are good parents like )。教学重点:重点词汇的用法、相关词形变化拓展及语境中的实际运用。2.单元话题写作(What are good parents like )。教学难点:1一词多性、一词多义、词义辨析等 2. 词汇在语境中的实际运用课时安排:1个课时
教 学 过 程 个 性 修 改
第一课时单元话题整合Unit 3 Topic: Personal traits问题链:Q1. What does your friend look like Q2. What is your friend like Q3. Should friends be the same or different Q4. What makes two people become friends 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。touch, break, bring out,true, talent, competeMy best friend is Tom. He’s tall with short, curly hair, and he wears stylish glasses that give him a thoughtful look. He’s outgoing and energetic, with a warm smile that lights up any room, and is 1. in sports. We’re different—I’m quiet, often lost in thought. Last term, we joined a swimming 2. together. I felt scared, but Tom encouraged me with his warm words, which helped 3. the best in me. Unluckily, last month, I 4. my arm in an accident. Tom visited me every day, sitting by my bed, telling funny stories that made me laugh and feel better. His kindness 5. my heart deeply. That’s the 6. : real friendship grows from care and support.[答案]1.talented 2.competition 3.bring out 4.broke 5.touched 6.truthUnit 4 Topic: Your town问题链:Q1. What is the best movie theater Q2. What makes a place popular 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。care, comfort, create, seriousThe best movie theater in our town is Star Cinema. It’s popular for several great reasons.First, the staff(工作人员)here take their work 1. and they care about every customer. If you need help finding your seat or buying snacks, they are always ready to serve with warm smiles. Second, they check tickets 2. , making sure no one gets the wrong seat. Also, you can have the most 3. seats—soft and wide, so you will not feel tired even during long movies. Moreover, Star Cinema is 4. . It often holds small activities, such as letting kids take photos with movie characters on weekends.With such good service, comfort, and creativity, it's no wonder Star Cinema is everyone’s top choice.[答案]1.seriously 2.carefully 3.comfortable 4.creative要点突破要点1 Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna 安娜,你喜欢昨天的歌唱比赛吗?(Unit 3 p.18)【词形变化】competition(n.)比赛;竞赛;竞争→ (v.)竞争;对抗→ (n.)参赛者;竞争者→ (adj.)竞争的,有竞争力的[答案]compete; competitor; competitive【词汇拓展】与某人竞争 [答案]compete with/against sb.【牛刀小试】请从“词形变化”中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。School sports day has a big running . Many students join as —they practice every morning to better. The race is always : everyone runs as fast as they can, cheering each other on. Even if you don’t win, the competition teaches you to try your best.[答案]competition; competitors; compete; competitive要点2 A good friend is talented in music, too. 一个好的朋友在音乐方面也很有天赋。(Unit 3 p.20)【词形变化】talent(n.)天资;天赋→ (adj.)有才能的;有才干的[答案]talented【词汇拓展】在某方面有天赋 才艺表演 [答案]be talented in; talent show要点3 A good friend truly cares about me. 好朋友真正关心我。(Unit 3 p.20)【词形变化】true(adj.)真实的;真正的→ (adv.)真正地;真诚地→ (n.)真相;事实[答案]truly; truth【词汇拓展】实现(梦想、愿望等) 说实话 忠于……;对……真诚 [答案]come true; tell the truth; be true to sb./sth.【牛刀小试】请从“词形变化”中选择恰当的单词填空。A friend will always tell you the , even when it’s hard to hear. They don’t hide facts to make you happy—they care enough to be honest. When you’re sad, they stand by you, not just with words but with actions.[答案]true; truth; truly要点4 Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. 拉里经常帮助我展现出最好的一面。(Unit 3 p.21)【词汇拓展】 激发特质;出版/推出 引入;赚得;请进 抚养;提出(话题) 带回;使回忆起 [答案]bring out; bring in; bring up; bring back要点5 I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. 去年我摔了胳膊,但她逗我笑,让我感觉好多了。(Unit 3 p.21)【词形变化】break(v.)打破;摔断;违反;中断;弄坏;休息→ (adj.)破碎的;断裂的;不连贯的[答案]broken【词汇拓展】分手;解散 (机器)出故障(身体/精神)崩溃 闯入 (战争、火灾等)爆发 祝你好运 [答案]break up; break down; break into; break out; break a leg【牛刀小试】请用方框中短语的适当形式填空。(有一项为多余选项)break up; break down; broken English; break into; break outLast weekend, a group of students went on a field trip. Sadly, their bus on the way. They tried to call for help, but the driver spoke only _, making it hard to explain. Just then, a small argument almost between two boys, but the teacher stopped it quickly. Later, when they stayed at a village house, a big dog tried to the kitchen for food. Luckily, the farmer chased(追赶)it away.[答案]broke down; broken English; broke out; break into要点6 A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 一个真正的朋友会向你伸出援手,并且触动你的心灵。(Unit 3 p.21)【词形变化】touch(v.)触摸;触动;涉及→ (adj.)令人感动的→ (adj.)被打动的, 感动的[答案]touching; touched【词汇拓展】保持联系 脱离;不了解(情况) [答案]keep in touch; out of touch【牛刀小试】请从“词形变化”中选择恰当的单词填空。Lily was sad after her pet cat passed away. Her classmates made a video of her and the cat to cheer her up. When Lily watched it, she was truly . Sometimes, small acts of care can people deeply, and stories stay in our hearts forever.[答案]touched; touch; touching要点7 The DJs choose songs the most carefully. 音乐节目主持人选歌最仔细。(Unit 4 p.26)【词形变化】care(v.)在意;关心→ (adj.)小心的;细致的;慎重的→ (adj.)粗心的;不小心的→ (adv.)粗心地→ _ (adv.)小心地;谨慎地→ (n.)粗心[答案]careful; careless; carelessly; carefully; carelessness【词汇拓展】关心 照顾,照料 小心,注意 [答案]care about; care for/take care of; take care【牛刀小试】请用所给词的适当形式填空。Be with fire, and it will help you. Be with fire, and it will burn you.(care)[答案]careful; careless要点8 You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats. 你可以坐得最舒适,因为他们有最大的座位。(Unit 4 p.26)【词形变化】comfort(n.)舒适&(v.)安慰→ (adj.)使人舒服的;令人舒适的→ (adj.)使人不舒服的;不舒适的→ (adv.)舒服地;舒适地[答案]comfortable; uncomfortable; comfortably【词汇拓展】舒适感 安慰某人 对某事适应/感觉自在 [答案]a sense of comfort; comfort sb.; be comfortable with sth.【牛刀小试】请从“词形变化”中选择恰当的单词填空。It’s not only parents’ job to provide a clean and environment at home for their children. Every family member hopes to live in a house . After all, an room makes us feel terrible.[答案]comfortable; comfortably; uncomfortable要点9 I’d say she was the most creative act. 我会说她是最具有创造力的表演者(表演节目)。 (Unit 4 p.99)【词形变化】create(v.)创造;创建→ (adj.)有创造力的;创造性的→ (n.)创造力;创造性→ (n.)创造者→ (n.)创造;创作→ (n.)生物;动物[答案]creative; creativity; creator; creation; creature【词汇拓展】在做某事时富有创造力 [答案]be creative in doing sth.【牛刀小试】请从“词形变化”中选择恰当的单词填空。Many students showed ideas—handmade robots, storybooks with drawings, and even a small garden. They wanted to something that made others smile. And every knows: the joy of starts with a simple “I want to try. ”[答案]creative; create; creator; creation要点10 If you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. 如果你不把这些节目看得太认真,它们还是很有趣的。(Unit 4 p.29)【词形变化】serious(adj.)严肃的;认真的;严重的→ (adv.)严肃地;认真地;严重地→ (n.)严肃性;严重性[答案]seriously; seriousness【词汇拓展】对……认真;认真对待…… [答案]take…seriously/be serious about sth./doing sth.单元话题写作话题:What are good parents like 1.话题链接UnitsTopics七下 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.rules七下 Unit 9 What does he look like physical appearance八上 Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.personal traits2.俗语积累(1) Don’t judge a book by its . 不要以貌取人(人不可貌相)。(2) Two heads are than one. 三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮。(3) A friend in need is a indeed. 患难见真情。(4) is the best policy. 诚实为上策。[答案](1) cover (2) better (3) friend (4) Honesty3.[2025·河南中考]真题链接假设你是李华,准备在学校毕业典礼(graduation ceremony)活动中演唱英文歌曲,想找一位搭档(partner)与你合唱Auld Lang Syne(《友谊地久天长》)。请你以 “The partner I’m looking for” 为主题,根据写作提示,用英语写一篇发言稿,表达你对搭档的期许并陈述理由,在英语课前Daily speech环节进行分享。写作提示:(1)Would you like a boy or a girl to be your partner (2)What do you hope he/she is good at And why (3)What kind of person do you hope he/she is And why Hello, everyone! I’m looking for a partner to sing the English song Auld Lang Syne with me at the graduation ceremony. Thanks for listening![答案]I don’t mind whether my partner is a boy or a girl. What matters most is that he/she is good at singing and speaks English fluently. I also hope he/she is friendly and confident. A friendly person will make practicing together enjoyable,and confidence will help us perform better on stage. Lastly, I hope he/she is honest. Honesty is the best policy. If you’re interested, please talk to me after class!
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