资源简介

(共32张PPT)
析·考情精解
01
构·知能架构
02
破·考点攻坚
03
真题动向 新情境（2023年全国乙卷）；（2024年全国甲卷）等
必备知识 图表常用表达：
1. 开篇引出图表与总体描述
2. 描述具体数据与对比
3. 进行分析评论
4. 提出建议与总结
析·考情精解
01
构·知能架构
02
破·考点攻坚
03
A组·保分基础练 题型01词汇精准替换训练 (基础→高级) （原创题）
题型02句式升级锻造训练 (简单→复合)（原创题）
题型03段落逻辑构建训练 (填空与排序)（原创题）
B组 抢分能力练 写作 1学生周末体育活动的调查（原创题）
写作 2学生使用手机的主要目的调查（原创题）
写作 3学生每月零花钱主要用途的调查（原创题）
写作 4受益最多的习惯调查（亮点题）
写作 5学生不吃早餐现象的调查（新题材）
分层突破 固本培优
04
剖析考情动向 精研考点分布
析·考情精解
part one
01
析·考情精解
命题轨迹透视
近几年的高考英语图片及图表类的写作中通常和书信或者短文类写作相结合，主要考查体现在以下几点：
1. 考查本质
这是“应用文框架下的数据论述文”。它并非纯粹的图表描述，而是要求考生基于图表数据，完成一篇结构完整、观点明确的短文（如投稿、发言稿）。
2. 题型特点
载体：通常以校报投稿、课堂演讲、主题班会发言等校园生活场景为载体。
内容：提供图表（饼图、柱状图、表格等）作为事实依据。
任务：要求考生描述现象（描述图表）、分析评论（揭示问题/意义）、提出建议/展望（给出解决方案/得出结论）。
融合性：它完美融合了描述文（客观）、议论文（主观）和应用文（格式）三种文体的要素。
析·考情精解
2026命题预测
1. 题型持续热门
这类题型综合性强，能有效考查学生的信息处理、逻辑思维和语言表达能力，预计在未来高考中将持续出现。图表主题将紧密贴合学生生活（如阅读习惯、运动方式、消费观念）或社会发展（如环保行为、科技应用、文化传播）。
2. 图表形式稳定
以饼图（显示比例构成）和柱状图（显示数量/频率对比） 为主，表格也可能出现。
3. 考查重点预测
描述数据的能力：必须掌握多种表达方式，避免单一。
表示“占多少比例”：account for / make up / constitute X%； X% of students prefer...
表示“最多/最少”：the highest/largest percentage is...； ...ranks the first； the least popular choice is...
表示“对比”：while / whereas / however / in contrast
从描述到分析的过渡能力：需使用逻辑连接词自然过渡。如：This phenomenon/data reveals that...； What lies behind these numbers is...； Several factors may account for this trend.
提出有深度、可操作的建议：建议要具体，避免空话。如“加强自律”可扩展为“设定每日30分钟英语阅读计划”或“使用专注力APP”。
构·知能架构
part two
02
搭建知识网络 整合能力体系
构·知能架构
破·考点攻坚
part three
03
破解考点规律 攻克解题难关
真题动向
1. （2023年全国乙卷）学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 学习活动状况描述：
2. 简单评论;
3. 你的建议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右;
2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
Learning English Beyond the Classroom
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
破·考点攻坚
真题动向
【参考范文】
Learning English Beyond the Classroom
Nowadays, with the growing popularity of smartphones and computers, an increasing number of students are choosing to learn English beyond the classroom in various ways.
It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose listening to English songs and watching English movies is respectively 65% and 50%. However, those choosing reading English books and visiting English learning websites only account for 18% and 12%.
As far as I’m concerned, it is a disturbing trend. For students, what is most beneficial to their study is reading English books. Because of their lack of self-discipline, they’re more easily addicted to chatting online or playing games. It’s urgent for students themselves to improve their self-discipline, and it’s also urgent for parents and teachers to strengthen the guidance.
破·考点攻坚
真题动向
命题解读 新情境：传统情境：以往图表作文常描述积极、正向的发展（如交通进步、阅读量增长），侧重于呈现和赞美成果。
本题情境：图表揭示了一个值得警惕的现象：学生更偏爱娱乐化、被动式的英语学习（听歌、看电影），而冷落了需要深度投入的主动学习（读书、访网站）。这是一个校园内的“真问题”情境，引导学生关注自身学习生态，具有强烈的现实针对性和讨论价值。
新考法：隐性考查“立德树人”与“问题解决素养”
价值观嵌入：通过讨论“娱乐性学习”与“深度学习”的对比，隐性考查学生是否认同刻苦、专注、深度学习的价值观。
问题解决素养：题目要求“评论”和“建议”，本质是考查 “定义问题-分析原因-提出方案” 的完整问题解决流程。
语言为思维服务：在这类题目中，优美的句式和高级词汇是“锦上添花”，而清晰、有力、逻辑严密的观点表达才是“雪中送炭”。命题者更看重考生用英语进行有效说理和劝导的能力。
新角度：传统考查：重点在准确描述“是什么”（数据）和“怎么做”（建议）。
本题考查：
价值判断：要求考生对现象进行定性。范文使用了 disturbing trend（令人担忧的趋势）这一明确的价值判断词。考生必须基于数据，做出自己的评价：这是好是坏？是喜是忧？
归因分析：要求考生探究“为什么”。范文将原因归结为 lack of self-discipline（缺乏自律）和易受网络闲聊、游戏干扰。这触及了当代学生学习的核心痛点——在信息娱乐化时代下的专注力危机。
整体考查意图：考查学生的思辨深度。能否从行为现象（不爱读书）透视背后的心理与行为原因（自律不足、诱惑太多），是区分思维层次的关键。
破·考点攻坚
真题动向
2.（2024年全国甲卷）英语课要求做课堂展示, 请你根据所给图片, 以Development of Transport in China为题写一篇发言稿。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 题目和首句已为你写好。
Development of Transport in China
From the vehicle of horses to today's convenient transport, Chinese transport has an enormous development.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
破·考点攻坚
真题动向
【参考范文】
Development of Transport in China
It's a great honour to address you all! The topic I want to share with you today is "The Progress of Transport in China", illustrated through shared bikes, high-speed trains, and new energy vehicles.
The past few decades have seen remarkable progress in the country's transport system, giving the Chinese people access to different ways of travelling. Shared bikes now dot city streets, providing a green and convenient commuting option. Meanwhile, high-speed trains, especially the bullet train, have drastically reduced travel times across this expansive nation. Furthermore, with the emergence of new energy vehicles, China is stepping towards a more eco-friendly and sustainable future. These developments not only showcase China's technological progress but also its commitment to environmental sustainability.
In short, China's transport system is embracing innovation and eco-friendliness.
破·考点攻坚
必备知识
1. 开篇引出图表与总体描述
基础表达：
The chart/graph shows that... 图表显示...
According to the chart... 根据图表...
We can see from the chart that... 从图表中我们可以看到...
There has been a change in... ...方面发生了变化。
...has become increasingly popular/common. ...变得越来越流行/普遍。
高级表达：
The data presented in the chart shed light on the current situation regarding... 图表中的数据揭示了关于...的现状。
A glance at the chart reveals a notable trend in... 瞥一眼图表就能发现...方面的一个显著趋势。
The chart provides a snapshot of... 该图表提供了...的一个快照/概况。
As is illustrated in the chart, ... has witnessed a dramatic shift. 如图所示，...经历了巨大的转变。
The survey results offer compelling insights into how... 调查结果为了解...的方式提供了有力的见解。
破·考点攻坚
必备知识
2. 描述具体数据与对比
基础表达(描述比例/数量)：
...accounts for/makes up X%. ...占了X%。
The percentage of... is X%. ...的比例是X%。
X% of students prefer/choose... X%的学生更喜欢/选择...
The number of... is the largest/highest. ...的数量是最大的/最高的。
...is the most popular choice, at X%. ...是最受欢迎的选择，占X%。
In contrast, ...is the least popular. 相比之下，...是最不受欢迎的。
高级表达(描述比例/数量与对比)：
...constitutes a substantial/dominant X% of the total. ...构成了总数中相当大/占主导地位的X%。
A staggering/merely X% of respondents opt for... 多达/仅有X%的受访者选择...
...enjoys overwhelming popularity, with a share of X%. ...极受欢迎，占比达X%。
This stands in sharp/stark contrast to..., which claims only X%. 这与仅占X%的...形成了鲜明对比。
While a majority favor..., a significant minority of X% engage in... 虽然大多数人喜欢...，但也有相当一部分（X%）的人从事...
破·考点攻坚
必备知识
基础表达 (描述趋势变化)：
The number of... has increased/risen/gone up. ...的数量增加了/上升了。
The number of... has decreased/dropped/fallen. ...的数量减少了/下降了。
...has remained stable/steady. ...保持稳定。
There was a sharp/slight increase in... ...有急剧/小幅增长。
高级表达 (描述趋势变化)：
...has experienced a marked/significant surge/decline. ...经历了显著的增长/下降。
A steady upward/downward trend can be observed in... 可以观察到...有稳定的上升/下降趋势。
The data points to a gradual but steady shift from... to... 数据表明，存在一个从...到...的渐进但稳定的转变。
3. 进行分析评论
基础表达 (引出评论)
This shows that... 这表明...
This means that... 这意味着...
In my opinion, ... 在我看来，...
I think this is because... 我认为这是因为...
破·考点攻坚
必备知识
高级表达 (引出深度分析)
This phenomenon/data reveals a deeper issue:... 这一现象/数据揭示了一个更深层的问题：...
What lies behind these numbers is the fact that... 这些数字背后的事实是...
Several factors may account for/contribute to this trend. 可能有几个因素导致了这一趋势。
This pattern is hardly surprising, given that... 考虑到...，这种模式不足为奇。
The influence of this trend are twofold. 这一趋势的影响是双重的。
高级表达 (利弊/原因分析)
On the one hand, ... offers convenience and engagement. On the other hand, it may lead to... 一方面，...提供了便利性和参与感。另一方面，它可能导致...
The primary driver behind this is likely... 这背后的主要驱动力可能是...
This can be attributed to the lack of... / the easy access to... 这可归因于缺乏... / 容易获得...
...acts as a major distraction, undermining... ...是一个主要的干扰因素，损害了...
4. 提出建议与总结
基础表达 (提出建议)
We should... 我们应该...
It is important to... 重要的是...
I suggest that... 我建议...
Schools/Parents should... 学校/家长应该...
破·考点攻坚
必备知识
高级表达 (提出具体、分层建议)
To address this issue, a comprehensive approach is necessary. 要解决这个问题，需要多管齐下。
It would be advisable for... to... 建议...去...
A concerted effort from individuals, families, and schools is required to reverse this trend. 需要个人、家庭和学校的共同努力来扭转这一趋势。
Practical steps include setting aside dedicated time for... and using... 具体的步骤包括为...留出专门时间，以及利用...
基础表达 (总结)
In conclusion, ... 总之，...
To sum up, ... 总而言之，...
In short, ... 简而言之，...
高级表达 (总结与展望)
In brief, while... has its merits, a balanced approach that emphasizes... is crucial for effective learning. 简而言之，虽然...有其优点，但强调...的平衡方法对于有效学习至关重要。
Ultimately, the data calls for greater awareness and more proactive measures to ensure... 最终，数据呼吁人们提高认识并采取更积极的措施，以确保...
Moving forward, the focus should shift from... to fostering... 展望未来，重点应从...转向培养...
破·考点攻坚
分层突破
part four
04
a组·保分基础练
必备知识
分层突破： A组·保分基础练
02句式升级锻造训练 (简单→复合)
将两个简单句，用指定语法合并成一个高级复合句。
1. 使用非谓语动词
简单句: Many students choose listening to songs. They find it relaxing and fun.
合并提示 (用 finding it... 作状语):
你的改写: ______________________________________________________________________________.
2. 使用定语从句
简单句: The activity “reading books” only accounts for 18%. This activity is most beneficial for vocabulary building. 合并提示 (用 which 引导非限制性定语从句):
你的改写: ______________________________________________________________________________.
3. 使用主语从句或表语从句
简单句: The data is surprising. It shows students prefer entertainment to deep learning.
合并提示 (用 What surprises us is that... 句型):
你的改写: ______________________________________________________________________________.
Many students choose listening to songs, finding it relaxing and fun.
The activity “reading books”, which is most beneficial for vocabulary building, only accounts for 18%.
What surprises us is that the data shows (a preference for) entertainment over deep learning.
01词汇精准替换训练 (基础→高级)
必备知识
分层突破： A组·保分基础练
03段落逻辑构建训练 (填空与排序)
1. 根据逻辑填空
请根据下方短文逻辑，在横线处填入最恰当的英文短语，括号内已给出该处应表达的中文意思。
Learning Habits Survey
A recent school survey has produced thought-provoking results regarding our after-class English learning habits. The data paints a clear picture of our preferences.
(1) ________________________ (图表一目了然地显示) students’ choices diverge significantly. (2) ________________________ (当谈及) passive and entertaining methods, listening to English songs and watching movies are the undisputed favorites, (3) _____________________ (分别占) 65% and 50% of the responses. (4) ___________________________ (与此形成鲜明对比的是), more demanding activities like reading English books and visiting dedicated learning websites (5) __________________________________ (人气低得多), capturing a mere 18% and 12% respectively. (6) ____________________________________ (这种明显的差距指向了一个更深层的问题): a potential tendency to favor instant gratification over disciplined, in-depth learning. This pattern, (7) _________________________________ (如果任其发展), might hinder the development of critical reading and analytical skills essential for academic success.
The chart clearly shows that ;
As is clearly shown in the chart
When it comes to / In terms of
accounting for / making up
In stark contrast / On the other hand
fare far less popular / are much less favored
This obvious gap points to a deeper issue
if left unaddressed / if this trend continues
必备知识
分层突破： A组·保分基础练
2. 请将以下打乱的句子，重新排列成一个逻辑通顺的描述段。
1. These tools provide immersive and enjoyable experiences.
2. According to a recent survey, digital media dominates students’ language learning beyond the classroom.
3. For instance, 65% utilize English songs for learning, while 50% opt for movies.
4. However, traditional methods like reading paper books seem to be losing ground, with only 18% engagement.
5. This indicates a shift towards more interactive and accessible resources.
正确顺序应为: ________________
2-3-1-5-4
必备知识
写作 1 学生周末体育活动的调查
分层突破： B组 抢分能力练
学校英文报“Healthy Campus”栏目正在征集稿件。请根据以下关于学生周末体育活动的饼图，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 描述活动分布状况；
2. 简单评论该状况；
3. 提出改进建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Facing the Screen, Missing the Field
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
真题动向
【参考范文】
Facing the Screen, Missing the Field
A survey of 200 students reveals a troubling trend: a dominant 40% prefer indoor screen time, overshadowing team sports (30%) and workouts (25%), while 5% do no exercise.
This pattern, dominated by screen time, poses a critical health risk. Excessive screen time not only harms eyesight but also contributes to physical inactivity and social isolation, especially when it replaces team sports that foster cooperation. Such inactivity sows the seeds for future health issues.
Reversing this requires action. Schools can spark interest by organizing fun inter-class competitions. For us, change begins with small, consistent steps—a daily 20-minute walk or bike ride with friends. Let’s swap some screen time for green time and recharge both our bodies and minds.
破·考点攻坚
必备知识
写作 2 学生使用手机的主要目的调查
分层突破： B组 抢分能力练
假定你是李华，你班在主题班会上讨论了“学生使用手机的主要目的”，调查结果如下图。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 汇报调查结果；
2. 谈谈你的看法；
3. 就健康使用手机提出一至两点建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Report on Our Smartphone Use
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
真题动向
【参考范文】
A Report on Our Smartphone Use
What do we use our smartphones for A class survey provides a clear answer: social media and entertainment dominate student usage at 45%, followed by study (30%) and gaming (20%).
In my view, this heavy reliance on phones for leisure is a double-edged sword. While it offers relaxation and connection, it often comes at the cost of focused study and face-to-face interaction.
Therefore, adopting more mindful phone use is crucial. We can start by setting daily limits on distracting apps. More importantly, establishing “phone-free zones” during study and family time can help us reconnect with what matters. Ultimately, we must ensure our phones serve as tools, not masters.
破·考点攻坚
必备知识
写作 3 学生每月零花钱主要用途的调查
分层突破： B组 抢分能力练
假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华。针对“学生每月零花钱主要用途”的调研结果（见下图），请你代表学生会写一份倡议书，发表在英文报上，内容包括：
1. 简要说明调研发现；
2. 指出潜在问题；
3. 倡议理性消费、增加文化投入。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
The Student Union recently conducted a survey on how we spend our pocket money, and the findings are worth our attention.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
真题动向
【参考范文】
Dear fellow students,
The Student Union recently conducted a survey on how we spend our pocket money, and the findings are worth our attention.
The pie chart indicates that half of our monthly allowance goes to snacks and drinks, while digital products and games claim another 30%. In sharp contrast, only 15% is spent on books and stationery, and a mere 5% is saved.
This spending pattern points to the fact that our consumption seems driven more by instant joy than long-term value. Excessive spending on pleasures may not only affect our health but also limit our investment in personal growth and future financial security.
Thus, we sincerely call for a shift towards wiser spending. Let’s try to reduce snacks and game purchases. Instead, we can allocate more funds to good books that enrich our minds. Every wise choice shapes a better habit.
Let's make wiser choices and build a more meaningful campus life together!
The Student Union
破·考点攻坚
必备知识
写作 4 受益最多的习惯调查
分层突破： B组 抢分能力练
（2025·温州浙南名校期末考）假如你是李华，最近你校组织了一次名为“The Habit That Benefits Me Most”的问卷调查。请你针对本次调查结果（如下图），写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1. 描述图表；
2. 你的看法及理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式的答题纸的相应位置作答。
The Habit That Benefits Me Most
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
真题动向
【参考范文】
The Habit That Benefits Me Most
Our school recently conducted a survey on The Habit That Benefits Me Most. 30% of the students surveyed consider daily reading the most beneficial, while 26% and 23% students choose regular exercise and effective time management respectively, with the rest 21% viewing maintaining a balanced diet as the most important habit.
All these habits are of great value. Personally, I am convinced that effective time management yields the greatest benefits for me. As high school students, striking a balance between academics, personal interests, and adequate rest proves exceptionally challenging. By planning my schedule wisely, I am able to accomplish tasks efficiently and allocate dedicated time for self-improvement.
Cultivating this habit is obviously rewarding and I believe it will undoubtedly be invaluable for my future study and professional pursuits.
破·考点攻坚
必备知识
写作 5 学生不吃早餐现象的调查
分层突破： B组 抢分能力练
（2026·福州第一次月考）假定你是李华，你校英语报健康专栏对学生不吃早餐的现象进行调查，请根据以下调查统计图写一份书面报告，内容包括：
1．描述统计图（bar chart）；
2．给出建议。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Recently, our English newspaper had a survey about how often breakfast is skipped.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How Often Breakfast Is Skipped
真题动向
【参考范文】
Recently, our English newspaper had a survey about how often breakfast is skipped.
The bar chart clearly presents the results: 50% of students skip breakfast once a week, the highest percentage among all groups. Another 8% do so several times a week, while only 5% are in the “Others” category. This data shows that skipping breakfast is a common problem among our students.
To solve this, students should set alarms and go to bed earlier to make time for breakfast. Schools can also add more tasty and nutritious breakfast choices. A good breakfast gives us energy, which is vital for our study and health.
破·考点攻坚

展开更多......

收起↑