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2025—2026学年八年级上学期期末测试（徐州卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、考试范围：八上全册（译林版2024）
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C D D B B A A D C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A B B A A C D C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A B B B B C D C C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D A A D B D D B A C
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 C F E A B
1．C
没有人教这位老人如何使用微信。他是自学的。
考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你/你们自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。“learn by oneself”是固定短语，意思是“自学”，本句主语是“He”，应用“himself”表示“他自己”。故选C。
2．D
——昨天我终于向我的好朋友Amy道歉了。 ——你做得对。就像歌词里唱的：“友谊是我们生活的意义”。
考查动词不定式。 根据“Yesterday I finally got myself...sorry to my best friend”可知，考查固定短语“get oneself to do sth.”说服自己去做某事/使自己做某事，此处不定式充当宾语补足语。第二个空后是一句歌词，引用歌词或谚语等内容时，常用“go”表示，“As the lyrics go”表示“正如歌词所说”。故选D。
3．D
污染曾经是个问题。后来，政府采取行动改善了那种情况。
考查名词辨析。communication交流；application应用；instruction指示；situation情况。根据“Pollution was once a problem.”以及选项可知，此处表示政府采取行动改善了污染的情况。故选D。
4．B
——哦，亲爱的，我怎么能在这么短的时间内完成任务呢？——你需要冷静下来，然后先制定计划。
考查动词短语。look through浏览；calm down冷静；cut out剪掉；keep on继续。根据“how can I finish the task in such a short time”和“and then make a plan first”可知，面对时间紧张的任务，应先冷静下来，再制定计划。故选B。
5．B
这房子正是我梦寐以求的。而且，它离我的工作地点只有2英里。
考查副词辨析。Otherwise否则，表转折；Moreover而且，表递进；However然而，表转折；Sometimes有时，表频率。根据“The house is just what I’m dreaming of”和“it’s only 2 miles from my workplace”可知，后句是对前句的补充说明，强调房子的另一优点，需用表递进的副词Moreover。故选B。
6．A
——我的新铅笔盒和你的一样大。——的确是这样，但我的比你的更漂亮。
考查形容词原级比较。big大的，形容词原级；bigger更大的，形容词比较级；the biggest最大的，the+形容词最高级；biggest最大的，形容词最高级。根据“as…as”结构可知，此处需用形容词原级big。故选A。
7．A
走了一整天后，玛丽躺在草地上休息了一会儿。
考查介词辨析。upon在……之上，与物体表面接触；through从……内部穿过，强调从物体内部空间穿过；across从……表面穿过，强调从物体表面的一边到另一边；over在……上方，不与物体表面接触，有一定的距离。根据“Mary lay...the grass and took a break”可知，玛丽是躺在草地上，即与草地表面接触，“lay upon the grass”表示“躺在草地上”，“upon”符合语境。故选A。
8．D
多么幽默的老师！她的笑话总是让每个人笑。
考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的；generous慷慨的；patient耐心的；humorous幽默的。根据“Her jokes always make everyone laugh.”可知，她是很幽默的，故选D。
9．C
紧张一点帮助都没有。只要冷静下来，你可能会找到出路。
考查动词短语。tidy up整理；wake up醒来；calm down冷静下来；break down崩溃。根据“Being nervous is of no help at all.”可知，紧张无济于事，所以需要冷静。故选C。
10．B
——来我们城市的最好的季节是春季。——我想是这样的。绿水青山是如此美丽。
考查名词辨析。weather天气；season季节；temperature温度；vacation假期。根据“is spring”可知，此处谈论的是季节。故选B。
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．A 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．B
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了一位名叫安旭的年轻人如何从大城市的工作回到家乡，通过自学和热爱成为了一名专注于制作与中国传统文化相关的木艺作品的木匠，并因此获得了广泛的关注和收入。
11．仅仅两年时间，他就收获了近900万线上粉丝。
collected收集；guided引导；got得到；allowed允许。根据语境可知，此处是指在短短两年内他获得了近900万线上粉丝。故选C。
12．安旭今年 26 岁，来自贵州省凤冈县龙山村。2011 年，他从高中辍学。
dropped放弃；lived生活；tried尝试；studied学习。根据下文“He then left home and tried several jobs in some big cities”可知，随后离开家乡，在一些大城市尝试了几份工作，所以此处是指安旭在2011年退学了；考查drop out of school“退学”，固定搭配。故选A。
13．随后离开家乡，在一些大城市尝试了几份工作，但没有一份适合他。
any任何一个，常用于否定句和疑问句；none全无，指三者或三者以上都不，可指人或物；no one没有人，只能指人，且不与of 连用；nothing没有什么，指物。根据上文“tried several jobs in some big cities”可知，他尝试了几份工作，but表示转折，所以此处是指这些工作没有一个适合他。故选B。
14．2019 年，听从父母的建议，他决定成为一名木匠，并且很快就爱上了这份工作。
love爱；advice建议；hope希望；skill技能。根据“taking the … of his parents, he decided to be a carpenter”可知，此处是指他听从了父母的建议决定成为木匠。故选B。
15．在过去两年里，安旭持续从书籍和网站上学习新技能。
from从；with和；by通过；in在……里。根据“An has kept on learning new skills … books and websites”可知，此处是指安旭从书籍和网络上学习新技能；考查learn ... from ...“从……学习……”，固定搭配。故选A。
16．遇到困难时，他会在网上搜索教学视频，一遍又一遍地练习。
search for搜索；deal with处理；talk with和……交谈；wait for等待。根据“When faced with difficulties, he would … teaching videos on the Internet”可知，此处是指遇到困难时，他会上网搜索教学视频。故选A。
17．此后，他开始设计更多与中国传统文化相关的作品。
public公共的；active积极的；traditional传统的；medical医学的。根据上文“An Xu focuses on making wooden works about traditional Chinese culture”可知，安旭专注于制作与中国传统文化相关的木工作品，所以此处是指他开始设计更多与中国传统文化相关的作品。故选C。
18．在过去两年里，安旭已经设计了100 多件作品。
described描述；decorated装饰；discussed讨论；designed设计。根据上文“He then began to design more works”可知，他开始设计更多的作品，所以此处是指他已经设计了100多件作品。故选D。
19．现在，他正在尝试制作另一件木制品——他家乡有着数百年历史的文峰塔模型。
the other指两者中的另一个；other其他的，后常接复数名词；another指三者或三者以上的另一个，后接单数名词；others其他人，相当于“other + 复数名词”。根据“make … wooden work—a model of Wenfeng Tower”可知，此处是指制作另一件木工作品——文峰塔模型，泛指另一件作品，应用another。故选C。
20．现在，他正在尝试制作另一件木制品——他家乡有着数百年历史的文峰塔模型。
years年；months月；days天；weeks周。根据常识可知，塔一般有几百年的历史，所以此处是指他家乡有几百年历史的文峰塔。故选A。
21．受他的影响，越来越多的人开始对古老的手工艺和文化产生兴趣。
influence影响；interest兴趣；introduction介绍；importance重要性。根据“more people have started to have an … in ancient crafts and culture”可知，此处是指越来越多的人对古代工艺和文化产生了兴趣；考查have an interest in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故选B。
22．我妈妈很少给自己买手镯，所以我想为她做一个。
seldom很少；usually通常；often常；always总是。根据下文“so I wanted to make one for her”可知，此处是指妈妈很少给自己买手镯，所以他想给妈妈做一个。故选A。
23．安说：“我妈妈从未给自己买过手镯，所以我想为她做一个。” 他还补充道，希望观众看完视频后能更珍惜自己的家人。
friends朋友；families家人；teachers老师；students学生。根据上文“I wanted to make one for her”可知，他为妈妈制作手镯，所以此处是他希望观众看了视频后能更好地爱他们的 家人。故选B。
24．为了支持他的工作，他的父母甚至辞去了工作，频繁出现在他的视频中。
sell卖；support支持；make制作；add添加。根据“his parents even quit their work and became frequent guests in his videos”可知，他的父母辞去了工作并成为他视频的常客，目的是支持他的工作。故选B。
25．在做自己最喜欢的木工活时，我还能为家庭赚钱。
from从；to到；for为了；off离开。根据“While doing my favorite woodwork, I bring money … my family”可知，此处是指在做自己喜欢的木工活时，他也能为家人赚钱；考查bring sth. to sb.“把某物带给某人”，固定搭配。故选B。
26．B 27．C 28．D
本文通过孟浩然和莎士比亚的两首春日诗作，展现诗歌如何以语言描绘季节之美，传递情感与希望。
26．推理判断题。根据第一首诗“After one night of wind and…, How many are the fallen flowers ”可知，是孟浩然写的诗《春晓》，描述的是一夜风吹和某种天气后，落花多少的情景。B选项“showers”指阵雨，短暂且可能伴有风，与“wind”搭配更合适，且能形象地描绘出风雨后落花的场景。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据第一首诗中的“Not to awake till the birds are crying.”和“How many are the fallen flowers ”以及第二首诗中的“The birds take to the sky, and their melodies fill the air,”和“The air is filled with fragrance, as the flowers burst into bloom,”可知，两首诗中都提到了“flowers（花）”和“birds（鸟）”。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据第二首诗的描述“As spring comes, everything seems to grow actively and hopefully.”可知，在莎士比亚的眼中，春天是充满希望的。故选D。
29．C 30．C 31．D 32．A
本文介绍了联合国教科文组织每年2月21日举办国际母语日，旨在防止世界语言消失。
29．细节理解题。根据“Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload (上传) texts, audios, and videos to the project website.”可知，在谷歌2018年濒危语言项目中，人们在线分享濒危语言相关内容。故选C。
30．词句猜测题。根据“The Myaamia Project is the same kind of project to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落) of the United States. Project members work to support people in studying and communicating with this language, which died out in the 1960s.”可知，revive意思是让消失的语言重新恢复生机，即to bring something back to life。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据“Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They use words to save the world.”可知，说明年轻人有新的方式保护语言。故选D。
32．推理判断题。根据“If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart.”可知，此句强调了用母语交流能深入人心，体现了母语的重要性，可推测作者引用是为了说明母语的重要性。故选A。
33．A 34．D 35．B 36．D
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是山西一名艺术老师耗时三个月，用粉笔在八块黑板上为学生们画的一幅《清明上河图》。
33．细节理解题。根据“He recently became famous online for spending three months working on a beautiful chalk picture of a traditional work.”可知，赵文瑞画这幅漂亮的粉笔画花了三个月的时间。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“When Zhao Wenrui decided to draw it with chalk, he just wanted to bring his students something fun”可知，赵文瑞决定画粉笔画是因为他希望为他的学生做一些有趣的事情。故选D。
35．词句猜测题。根据“The work has been copied a few times, but the original, which dates back (追溯到) to the 12th century, is seldom showed because it is valuable.”可知，这幅画的原作非常珍贵，很少展出，所以推测这里的“valuable”指的是“有价值的、重要的”。故选B。
36．推理判断题。根据“The original (原始的) version of Along the River During the Qingming Festival, a five-meter-long picture describing the capital of Northern Song Dynasty during the Qingming Festival,”和“Zhao Wenrui’s 32-meter-long chalk version draws around 550 people,”可知，原作《清明上河图》长五米，赵文瑞的粉笔画长32米，因此粉笔画比原作更长。故选D。
37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C
本文选自《八十天环游地球》，节选片段讲述了Phileas Fogg为了赶上去横滨的美国船，雇了一艘小船赶往上海。在途中，他们经历了暴风雨，而当他们最终抵达上海时，错过了计划搭乘的船。
37．细节理解题。根据“But the owner John thought it was impossible for his boat to go to Yokohama. Phileas Fogg gave him a lot of money. In the end, John agreed to try.”可知，John是因为拿到了一大笔钱才同意帮助Phileas Fogg。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“The American ship to Yokohama left the evening before. Phileas Fogg was going to catch it. He found a small boat...Phileas Fogg gave him a lot of money.”，“Then, a storm was coming from the south.”和“As they came into the harbor (港, 湾) at Shanghai, they saw the American ship leaving.”可知，首先Phileas Fogg决定追赶美国船，然后他找到了小船并付了很多钱，于是他乘船遇到了大风暴，最后抵达上海，但错过了美国船，正确顺序是②④①③。故选B。
39．词句猜测题。根据“They worked as hard as possible, but the little boat could not make it in time. As they came into the harbor (港, 湾) at Shanghai, they saw the American ship leaving.”可知，他们到达上海时，美国船已经离开了，他们没有赶上，make it是指赶上那艘船。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据“As they came into the harbor (港, 湾) at Shanghai, they saw the American ship leaving.”可知，Fogg到上海后发现正在追赶的船已经开走，表明他错过了船，感到遗憾，所以他可能会说“真可惜！”故选C。
41．C 42．F 43．E 44．A 45．B
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了台风的形成、结构、危害以及应对台风时的注意事项。
41．根据上文“There are many natural disasters every year.”以及下文“Typhoons (台风) are one of the most terrible storms”可知，每年有许多自然灾害，台风是其中之一，故选项C“台风就是其中之一”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据上文“This makes the air hotter.”以及下文“Then, the cold air around it pours in, filling the space left.”可知，空气变热后，会上升，然后周围的冷空气会涌入填补空缺，故选项F“当空气足够暖和时，它开始向高空移动”符合语境。故选F。
43．根据上文“A typhoon has two parts. One is called the ‘eye’.”以及下文“The other part is the cloud wall around the eyes.”可知，台风有两部分，一部分是“台风眼”，另一部分是围绕台风眼的云墙，故选项E“在台风眼里，风移动得不那么快”符合语境，进一步解释了台风眼的特点。故选E。
44．根据上文“Typhoons are very dangerous. In November 2013, Typhoon Haiyan caused 6000 deaths in the Philippines.”可知，台风非常危险，2013年11月，台风海燕在菲律宾造成6000人死亡，故选项A“更多的人受伤，还有一些人失踪”符合语境，进一步说明了台风的危害。故选A。
45．根据上文“What should we do when a typhoon strikes ”以及下文“Try to bring all your things in. Strong winds may even blow you away bicycle!”可知，本段主要介绍台风来袭时我们应该做什么，结合选项可知，选项B“关上所有的窗户，远离它们”符合语境，介绍了台风来袭时我们应该关好窗户并远离。故选B。
46．get along with 47．friendly 48．truth 49．to keep 50．really
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在八年级时因害羞不敢与人交流，后来遇到友善的Lina并成为好朋友的故事。
46．我害怕自己不能和新同学们相处融洽。根据上文“I was too shy to talk to anyone.”和备选词汇可知，作者因害羞不敢与人交流，于是害怕不能和新同学们相处融洽，get along with“与……相处融洽”符合语境，情态动词“couldn’t”后接动词原形get。故填get along with。
47．然后我遇到了Lina，一个非常友善的带着温暖微笑的女孩。根据下文“She always helped people around her.”和备选词汇可知，她经常帮助他人，应是友善的人，应用形容词friendly“友善的”修饰名词“girl”。故填friendly。
48．她也很诚实——她总是说真话。根据“She was also honest...”可知，她很诚实，应是总是说真话，tell the truth“说真话”符合语境。故填truth。
49．每当我在学习上感到困难时，她都会鼓励我继续努力。根据“Whenever I felt difficult in study, she would encourage me...trying.”和备选词汇可知，此处指鼓励作者继续努力，keep doing sth.“继续做某事”符合语境；encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to keep。
50．我们之间的友谊让我明白了什么才是真正的朋友。修饰动词“means”应用副词really“真正地”。故填really。
51．hit 52．thousands 53．but 54．was working 55．impossible 56．to stop 57．danger 58．more quickly 59．shouting 60．themselves
本文讲述了在一次地震中一位伟大的父亲凭借坚定的信念和勇气救出了儿子的故事，展示了父爱的伟大。
51．1989年，这座城市发生了8.2级地震。根据“in 1989”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填hit。
52．在不到四分钟的时间里，它杀死了数千人。此处表示概数，数词用复数形式+of，故填thousands。
53．一位父亲马上赶到儿子的学校，但他悲伤地发现大楼倒塌了。空格前后是转折关系，应填but，故填but。
54．当他在成堆的石头中工作时，其他无助的父母来了。根据“As he… in piles of stones, other helpless parents arrived”可知，在他开始挖的时候，其他父母来了，此处表示在过去某个时段正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，根据he可知，助动词用was，故填was working。
55．你救不了他了。is后接形容词作表语，根据“It’s too late! They’re all dead”可知，太迟了，孩子们都死了，所以不可能救得了他，impossible“不可能的”，故填impossible。
56．消防队员和警察也来了，叫他停下来。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人去做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故填to stop。
57．你现在很危险。in danger“处于危险之中”，名词作宾语，故填danger。
58．他的手指伤得很重，但他挖得更快了。此空修饰动词dug，应填副词quickly，even修饰副词，故填more quickly。
59．然后，在第38个小时，他拉开了一块大石头，听到儿子大声呼救。根据“heard his son… for help”可知，此处指听到儿子正在呼救，hear sb doing sth“听到某人正在做某事”，故填shouting。
60．他们自言自语“对一个慈爱的父亲来说，没有什么是办不到的。”say to oneself“自言自语”，此空应填反身代词，故填themselves。
61．(It means) “bird of happiness”. 62．They have black and white feathers with slightly blue tails. 63．(They live mainly on) plants/vegetables./They eat vegetables more. 64．They will stay around them and make sad sounds. 65．Dragons.
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了喜鹊，包括在中国文化中喜鹊代表幸福与真爱，其外形有黑白羽毛和略带蓝色的尾巴，生活习性上常围绕人类生活，冬季以富含植物的食物为主，还有为死去同伴举行“葬礼”等有趣行为。
61．根据第二段“In the Chinese culture, magpies are also called xique, which means ‘bird of happiness’.”可知，喜鹊的中文名字意思是“幸福之鸟”。故填(It means) “bird of happiness”.
62．根据第三段“Magpies have black and white feathers with slightly blue tails.”可知，喜鹊有黑白相间的羽毛和略带蓝色的尾巴。故填They have black and white feathers with slightly blue tails.
63．根据第四段“In winter, many magpies turn to a more plant-rich diet. Their diet includes around 60% vegetables.”可知，冬天喜鹊主要以富含植物的食物为生，约60%是蔬菜。故填(They live mainly on) plants/vegetables./They eat vegetables more.
64．根据第五段“Even more surprising, they will stay around the dead birds and make sad sounds. It is just like they are holding a funeral (葬礼).”可知，喜鹊会围绕着死去的同伴并发出悲伤的声音，就像举行葬礼一样。故填They will stay around them and make sad sounds.
65．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。在中华文化中，有很多动物能带来好运，比如龙，人们认为龙象征着吉祥、繁荣等。参考答案为Dragons。
66．例文：
How to keep safe
As teenagers, we should always keep safety in mind. I’d like to tell you my own stories.
Once, I wanted to put in a brighter light in my bedroom. I didn’t read the instructions carefully, so I made a mistake. The whole house had a power cut. It’s very dangerous to start doing work without reading the instructions.
Another time, our school had a trip to the park on foot. On the way, I was talking with my friends excitedly. We didn’t stop when the traffic lights turned red. A car nearly hit us. Luckily, the car driver stopped the car in time. Otherwise, we couldn’t imagine what would happen.
We should follow the traffic rules on the way. Don’t ride too fast when it’s rainy. Always remember to walk across the zebra crossing. If we want to do DIY jobs, we should read the instructions carefully. Turn off the lights when we do something with electricity. We’d better be more careful because electricity is very dangerous.
In short, safety must come first.
[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇讲稿。
② 时态：主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”。
③ 提示：根据图片或自拟写作，注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接给出的开头，另起一段；
第二步，介绍自己在房间放置更亮的灯的经历；
第三步，介绍自己闯红灯的经历；
第四步，给出保持安全的建议；
第五步，写出总结。
[亮点词汇]
①made a mistake犯了错误
②had a power cut停电
③On the way在路上
④in time及时地
⑤walk across the zebra crossing走过斑马线
⑥Turn off the lights关灯
⑦In short总之
[高分句型]
①We didn’t stop when the traffic lights turned red. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②Otherwise, we couldn’t imagine what would happen. (what引导的宾语从句)
③If we want to do DIY jobs, we should read the instructions carefully. (If引导的条件状语从句)2025—2026学年八年级上学期期末测试（徐州卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、考试范围：八上全册（译林版2024）
一、单项选择（ 本有10 小题， 每小题1 分， 共10 分）
认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．No one taught the old man how to use WeChat. He learned it by ________.
A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
2．—Yesterday I finally got myself ________ sorry to my best friend, Amy.
—You did the right thing. As the lyrics ________, “Friendship is what we live for.”
A．say; say B．to say; say C．say; go D．to say; go
3．Pollution was once a problem. Later the government took action to improve the ________.
A．communication B．application C．instruction D．situation
4．—Oh dear, how can I finish the task in such a short time
—You need to ________, and then make a plan first.
A．look through B．calm down C．cut out D．keep on
5．The house is just what I’m dreaming of. ________, it’s only 2 miles from my workplace.
A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．However D．Sometimes
6．—My new pencil case is as ________ as yours.
—That’s true. But mine is more beautiful than yours.
A．big B．bigger C．the biggest D．biggest
7．After walking for a whole day, Mary lay ______ the grass and took a break.
A．upon B．through C．across D．over
8．What a(n) ______ teacher! Her jokes always make everyone laugh.
A．honest B．generous C．patient D．humorous
9．Being nervous is of no help at all. Just ______, and you may find the way out.
A．tidy up B．wake up
C．calm down D．break down
10．—The best ________ to come to our city is spring.
—I think so. The green water and green mountains are so beautiful.
A．weather B．season C．temperature D．vacation
二、完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Unlike traditional (传统的) carpenters (木匠), An Xu focuses on (专注) making wooden works about traditional Chinese culture and many little things that can be used in daily life. He has 11 nearly 9 million online fans in just two years.
An, 26, of Longshan village, Fenggang country, Guizhou province, 12 out of high school in 2011. He then left home and tried several jobs in some big cities, but 13 of them was fit for him. In 2019, taking the 14 of his parents, he decided to be a carpenter and soon he fell in love with it.
Over the past two years, An has kept on learning new skills 15 books and websites. When faced with difficulties, he would 16 teaching videos on the Internet and practice over and over again. Then he also posted the process of making wooden works online.
In 2020, An made a wooden work first built by Lu Ban, a Chinese woodworker who lived around 2,500 years ago. He then began to design more works about 17 Chinese culture. An has 18 more than 100 works in the past two years. Now he is trying to make 19 wooden work—a model of Wenfeng Tower which has hundreds of 20 of history in his hometown. Influenced by him, more people have started to have an 21 in ancient crafts (古老的工艺) and culture.
“My video that has the most views online showed the bracelet (手镯) I made for my mother. My mom 22 bought herself a bracelet, so I wanted to make one for her,” says An, adding that he hopes the viewers will better love their 23 after watching the video.
To 24 his work, his parents even quit their work and became frequent (频繁的) guests in his videos. With the help of his family, he has made more than 400,000 yuan through his videos and sales of the wooden handicrafts (手工艺品) so far.
“While doing my favorite woodwork, I bring money 25 my family. In my eyes, it is the best way of life.” An said.
11．A．collected B．guided C．got D．allowed
12．A．dropped B．lived C．tried D．studied
13．A．any B．none C．no one D．nothing
14．A．love B．advice C．hope D．skill
15．A．from B．with C．by D．in
16．A．search for B．deal with C．talk with D．wait for
17．A．public B．active C．traditional D．medical
18．A．described B．decorated C．discussed D．designed
19．A．the other B．other C．another D．others
20．A．years B．months C．days D．weeks
21．A．influence B．interest C．introduction D．importance
22．A．seldom B．usually C．often D．always
23．A．friends B．families C．teachers D．students
24．A．sell B．support C．make D．add
25．A．from B．to C．for D．off
三、阅读(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A)阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Poems play with sound, words and grammar. They use colors, feelings, and experiences to paint a picture in your mind. Spring is a fine season. It lights up people’s feelings and brings hope. Read the following poems.
A Spring Morning (By Meng Haoran, China) This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till the birds are crying. After one night of wind and ______, How many are the fallen flowers Spring (By Shakespeare, the UK) The world’s fairest season, when the earth in bloom is dressed, The air is filled with fragrance, as the flowers burst into bloom, The birds take to the sky, and their melodies fill the air, As they sing of love and beauty, in this wondrous time of year.
The first poem might be one of the most famous poems about spring in China. It’s simple and easy to keep in mind. Meng writes about more detailed information of the season, including the weather, birds and even sounds. Shakespeare’s poem celebrates the beauty of spring. As spring comes, everything seems to grow actively and hopefully. Just as a Chinese saying goes, “A year’s plan starts with spring.”
26．Which word may be the most suitable for the blank “______”
A．rains B．showers C．storms D．snows
27．Which of the following do the two poems include in common (共同)
①flowers ②sky ③wind ④birds
A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．②④
28．In Shakespeare’s eyes, what is spring like
A．Boring. B．Silent. C．Exciting D．Hopeful.
B
Each year on Feb 21, UNESCO ( 联合国教科文组织) holds an International Mother Language Day (IMLD, 国际母语日 ) to help prevent the disappearance (消失) of the world’s languages; many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.
What happens when a language dies out Something great is lost—not just sounds and signs but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed too.
Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize the terrible situation and try to stop it.
Google’s 2018 Endangered (濒临灭绝的) Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload (上传) texts, audios, and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.
The Myaamia Project is the same kind of project to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落) of the United States. Project members work to support people in studying and communicating with this language, which died out in the 1960s.
These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep languages alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They use words to save the world.
So, while the problem of disappearing languages is still a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling for our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of the late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela, “If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart.”
29．What did people do in Google’s 2018 Endangered Languages Project
A．Discuss how to make good use of Google.
B．Offer online courses on endangered languages.
C．Share things about endangered languages online.
D．Translate endangered languages into mother languages.
30．What does the underlined word “revive” mean in Paragraph ( 段落) 5
A．to cause something B．to learn something
C．to bring something back to life D．to take away something
31．What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 6
A．It is more difficult to protect endangered languages.
B．The disappearance of languages has already stopped.
C．Young people don’t care about endangered languages.
D．Young people have new ways to protect languages.
32．The writer mentions Nelson Mandela’s words in order to ________.
A．tell the importance of one’s mother language
B．show his actions to protect languages
C．tell the trouble in learning endangered languages
D．show that it is possible to protect mother languages
C
Zhao Wenrui is a young art teacher from China’s Shanxi Province. He recently became famous online for spending three months working on a beautiful chalk picture of a traditional (传统的) work.
When Zhao Wenrui, an art teacher in Fanshi County, decided to draw a chalk version (版本) of Along the River During the Qingming Festival, he said that he just wanted to do something interesting for his students. It’s said that he has used eight blackboards side by side and a lot of chalk.
The original (原始的) version of Along the River During the Qingming Festival, a five-meter-long picture describing the capital of Northern Song Dynasty during the Qingming Festival, is sometimes called China’s Mona Lisa, and considered by many people as one of the most important artworks in the country’s history. The work has been copied a few times, but the original, which dates back (追溯到) to the 12th century, is seldom showed because it is valuable.
Zhao Wenrui’s 32-meter-long chalk version draws around 550 people, including farmers, boatmen, and so on, as well as dozens of animals, buildings, bridges, and the environment itself.
However, unlike the real Along the River During the Qingming Festival, this chalk picture will not be saved for a thousand years, as the blackboards will be cleaned as soon as the children come back to school.
33．How long did it take Zhao Wenrui to draw the beautiful chalk picture
A．About 90 days. B．About 100 days. C．About 110 days. D．About 120 days.
34．Why did Zhao Wenrui decide to draw the chalk picture
A．Because his students asked him to do that.
B．Because he dreamed to become famous online.
C．Because he wanted to show that he was good at drawing.
D．Because he hoped to do something interesting for his students.
35．What does the underlined word “valuable” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．useless and uninteresting B．useful and important
C．awful and hopeless D．cheerful and happy
36．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Zhao Wenrui’s chalk picture is called China’s Mona Lisa.
B．Zhao Wenrui used nine blackboards to draw the chalk picture.
C．Along the River During the Qingming Festival was created in the 14th century.
D．The chalk version Along the River During the Qingming Festival is longer than the original one.
D
The American ship to Yokohama left the evening before. Phileas Fogg was going to catch it. He found a small boat. But the owner John thought it was impossible for his boat to go to Yokohama. Phileas Fogg gave him a lot of money. In the end, John agreed to try.
An hour later, they were on their way in the small boat. Traveling 800 miles on a small boat was a dangerous thing to do. It was even more dangerous at the time of the year because the wind was stronger than usual.
The boat was going as fast as it could. Then, a storm was coming from the south. John took action right away. He asked the people to close every door and window to stop the water from getting into the boat. All that day, large waves and strong wind pushed the boat. Toward evening, the wind changed direction and blew across the boat. The waves now hit the boat from the side and this was very dangerous. As night came, the storm grew stronger.
It was an awful night. Sometimes, the waves came right over the boat. When daylight came, the storm was almost over, and the day was quite calm. It was the eleventh of November, and they were about one hundred miles from Shanghai. Phileas Fogg had to be in Shanghai that evening to catch the ship to Yokohama.
They worked as hard as possible, but the little boat could not make it in time. As they came into the harbor (港, 湾) at Shanghai, they saw the American ship leaving.
Taken from Around the World in Eighty Days
37．Why did John agree to take Phileas Fogg on his boat
A．To meet a friend. B．To find his dream home.
C．To test his boat. D．To get a lot of money.
38．What is the right order of Phileas Fogg’s experience
① He met a heavy storm on the boat.
②He decided to catch the American ship.
③He arrived in Shanghai but missed the American ship.
④ He found a small boat and paid the owner much money.
A．②④③① B．②④①③ C．④①③② D．④②①③
39．What do the underlined words “make it” in the last paragraph mean
A．Catch the ship. B．Fight the storm. C．Find the direction. D．Get the owner.
40．What might Phileas Fogg say at the end of the story
A．What a surprise! B．How strange! C．What a pity! D．How exciting!
B)阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
There are many natural disasters every year. 41
Typhoons (台风) are one of the most terrible storms, usually near the Pacific and South China Sea. Most of them happen in July, August, and September.
How do typhoons happen When a large amount of seawater gets hot under the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter. 42 Then, the cold air around it pours in, filling the space left. After the air is warmer, it begins to move fast, making wind. The wind goes in circles and keeps blowing higher and higher in the sky. The warmer the air, the faster the wind moves. When the wind speed is over 30 meters per second, a typhoon begins.
A typhoon has two parts. One is called the “eye”. 43 The other part is the cloud wall around the eyes. There is the strongest wind and the strongest rain here. Typhoons are very dangerous. In November 2013, Typhoon Haiyan caused 6000 deaths in the Philippines. 44
What should we do when a typhoon strikes
·Stay inside 45
·Try to bring all your things in. Strong winds may even blow your bicycle away!
·Listen to radio or TV, or search for important information on the Internet.
·If you are told to go to a safer place, do it now.
A．More people were hurt and some others were missing.
B．Close all the windows and stay away from them.
C．Typhoons are among them.
D．For example, strong winds cause many problems.
E．In the eye, the wind does not move so fast.
F．When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move high up into the sky.
四、词语运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A)根据句意，用方框里所给词的适当形式填空。（不限词数）
truth friend really keep get along with
When I was in Grade 8, I was too shy to talk to anyone. I was afraid that I couldn’t 46 my new classmates. Then I met Lina, a very 47 girl with a warm smile. She always helped people around her. She was also honest—she always told the 48 . We became close friends soon. She was also very patient. Whenever I felt difficult in study, she would encourage me 49 trying. Our friendship makes me understand what a true friend 50 means. I think a good friend is just like a mirror. It can help you see the best in yourself.
B）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This is a story about what a father did in an earthquake. An 8.2 earthquake 51 (hit) the city in 1989. In less than four minutes, it killed 52 (thousand) of people. Right away, a father rushed to his son’s school, 53 he sadly found the building had come down.
The man almost broke down. He remembered what he always said to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!” And tears began to fill his eyes. He rushed to the back right corner of the building and started digging (挖) through the stones.
As he 54 (work) in piles of stones, other helpless parents arrived. They said, “It’s too late! They’re all dead! Go home! It’s 55 (possible) for you to save him!” To each parent, he answered, “Are you going to help me or not ” No one joined him. The firemen and police also came and told him 56 (stop), “There are big fires. You’re in great 57 (dangerous). We’ll take care of it. Go home.” To them, he said again, “Are you going to help me now ” No one knew what to say. His fingers were hurt badly, but he dug even 58 (quick).
For a long time, he kept digging for his son, stone by stone. Then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son 59 (shout) for help.
The man called his son’s name excitedly, “Peter!” Soon he heard back, “Dad It’s me, Dad! I knew you would save me! You said that no matter what happened, you would always be there for me! You did it, Dad!”
Everyone was surprised and moved. They said to 60 (they), “Nothing is too hard for a loving father.” Sometimes, love can help us complete the most difficult work.
五、阅读与表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。
Do you know magpies Magpies are as much an important part of Beijing as the Palace Museum and Beijing Duck. But how much do you know about this type of birds
In the Chinese culture, magpies are also called xique, which means “bird of happiness”. People believe that seeing magpies can bring them good luck. The birds even have a special job in the Chinese story of the Qixi Festival. It’s said that magpies would form the bridge in the sky for Niulang and Zhinyu so that they got to get together once a year. As a result, magpies stand for true love and happiness too.
Magpies have black and white feathers with slightly blue tails. With their special “chachacha” sounds from early morning till night, it is not difficult for birdwatchers to notice them. You can always see them chatting on the roof or in the branches (树枝).
Magpies have some very interesting living habits. They always live around humans, because they mainly live on the food we throw away. In winter, many magpies turn to a more plant-rich diet. Their diet includes around 60% vegetables. Sometimes they may look for food on the ground but not eat it right away. Instead, they will save the food for the future.
Even more surprising, they will stay around the dead birds and make sad sounds. It is just like they are holding a funeral (葬礼). All these unbelievable things lead some people to believe that magpies may be the cleverest of all birds.
Well, Beijing’s noisiest bird is also one of its smartest ones. Maybe these little birds can really bring a little luck too.
61．What does the magpie’s Chinese name mean in the article
62．How do magpies look
63．What do magpies live mainly on in winter
64．What will magpies do for their dead friends
65．What other animals can bring good luck in Chinese culture Give an example.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
66． 为强化中学生的安全意识，避免意外伤害，某校将开展“How to keep safe”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你从以下图片中选取两幅图(或自拟)，分别谈谈自己的经历及感受，并给出至少两个建议，完成一篇演讲稿。
注意：
1. 文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名等；
2. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
3. 词数：90左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to keep safe
As teenagers, we should always keep safety in mind. I’d like to tell you my own stories.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025一2026学年八年级上学期期末测试（徐州卷）
英语·答题卡
姓名：
准考证号
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注意事项

1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
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2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。
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由监考老师负
4.
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹
5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂
6.
填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×]
选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂）
第一部分（单项选择）（共10小题，
每小题1分，共10分)
1A]IBIICIID]
6.AIIBIICIIDI
2.1A]IBIICIID]
7AJIBIICIID]
3.1A][BIICJID]
8AIIBIICIIDI
4.[A][BIICIID]
9.AJIBIICIID]
5.[AI[BIICIID]
10.[A][BIIC]ID]
第二部分（完形填空）（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
11AIIBIICIIDI
16.[A]IB]IC][D]
21.1AIIBIICIID]
12.JAIIBIIC]ID]
17.1A]IBIICIID]
22.[AJIBIICIID]
13.JAIIBIICIIDI
18.1ABIICIIDI
23.AIBIICIDI
14.A]IBIIC]ID]
19.1A]IBIICIIDI
24.1A]IBIICIIDI
15.1AIIBI[CIIDI
20.[A][B]ICI[D]
25.[A]IBIIC][D]
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）
26.AIIBIICIID]31.AIIBIICIID]
36.1AIIBIICIIDI
41.A]IB]ICIIDIE]
27.JAI[BI[CIID]
32.[AIIBIICIID]
37.1AIIBIICIIDI
42.1AIBIICIIDIE
28.AIIBI[C]ID]
33.[AI[B]ICIID]
38.1AIIBIICIID
43.1AI[BIICIIDIE
29.AIIBIIC]IDI
34.[AI[BIICIID]
39.[AIIBIICI[DI
44.1A1IBIICIIDJE
30.[AJIBIICIID]
35.[AIIBIICI[D]
40.1AI[BIICIIDI
45.A]IB]ICIIDIE]
请在各题目日的答题区域丙作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！

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