资源简介

一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)
1.The new product that was developed in response to the _________(顾客)demand will be put into market next year.
2.A ________(一揽子)of measures has been introduced to help the economy and preserve jobs.
3.________(咬)twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we________(拴住)our dog.
4.The police ________(搜寻)this area for the missing boy, but in vain.
5.Excessive _________(包装) is doing serious damage to the environment.
6.As ________(午夜)approaches, Luo Yan takes his parents, wife and son outside to set off firecrackers. The whole village is lit up with colourful ________(烟花).
7.Before the ________(婚礼)party is held, why don t you let me ________(装饰)your sitting-room
8.The ________(乐队)are hoping to put on a UK show before the end of this year.
9.The chicken smells good while it is being ________(烘烤), which makes the boy's mouth water.
10.Located in the south-western part of China, Guilin is an ________(引人注目的) city, whose landscape is one of the most fascinating iconic attractions in China.
11.With the popularity of the “Clear Your ________(盘子)” campaign,people are reminded to save more food in daily life.
12.Some minority languages are losing their _________(身份)because of the invasion of more popular spoken ones.
13.He was very rude to the ________(海关)officer, which of course made things even worse.
14.It's a small ________(非正式的)party among our old classmates—you needn't dress up.
15.________(风俗)play an important role/part in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
16.After the accident, the wheel of the car had been t________ out of shape.
17.The chairman, together with the older leaders, stood on the Tian'anmen Tower, watching the parades m________ along the Chang'an Avenue.
18.T_________festivals are a s_________ of national pride and help reshape our national identity.
19.Many old residential areas were t________ down in favor of new modern communities.
20.Present at the c________ were the h_________ heroes, who were presentedwith awards for their good deeds.
21.When I was a little boy, the dinner on the e________ of Spring Festival was what I looked forward to most.
22.So long as there is good communication and mutual(相互的)understanding between parents and children, there will be no so-called g________ gap between them.
23.According to The Sun, British scientists have solved the ancient ________(迷)of which came first—chicken or egg
24.They s________ out data and made them into cards.
25.It is the d________ of every citizen to defend his motherland.
26.It sounds as if something is wrong with the e________ of the v________. If so, we'd better take it to the garage immediately.
27.If you spend more than your i________, can you try to cut down expenses
28.The audience couldn't stop c________ as the skater gave a wonderful performance on the ice.
29.No sooner had a big bunch of roses been s_________ into Tom's car than his wife arrived.
30.The L________ Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first l________ month, which marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations.
二、词性/形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)
1.Some of these copies are now regarded as ________(preciously)works of art in their own right.
2.Time is often compared to money for its ________(preciously).
3.In recognition of his efforts, he has been recognized _________(international)with many design awards.
4.Many wildlife populations are under pressure due to habitat loss, climate change, and illegal ________(hunt).
5.Marked with different numbers, the documents are _________(neat)put on the desk.
6.Officials from China and France _________(formal)promised on Thursday to build a new type of economic partnership, while strengthening business cooperation.
7.Each _________(fortune)you come across will carry in it the seed of tomorrow's good luck. So hang on until you succeed.
8.Hardly did he believe that the early _________(identity)of those children's special educational needs had made such a huge difference to them.
9.He's a talented athlete who competes _________ and ________. (nation)
10.Cars should be tested _________(annual)to be kept in good condition, otherwise they would be an invitation to accidents.
11.I began by chatting _________(informal)with the class to get a feel for how much knowledge they were bringing to the course.
12.All applicants will be considered regardless of age, sex, religion or ________(nation).
13.We found that people were able to _________ their leader by what position the leader takes, which helps explain how animals in groups can be led by only a small minority, even when leaders don't signal their _________.(identity)
14.—How _________(impress)China's 70th _________(annual)of National Day parade is!
—Definitely. If only I had been on the scene!
15.The two girls talked with each other so _________(merry)as if they had been friends for many years.
16.The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were ________(previous)
unprotected
17._________(current), about 35,000 works are being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre.
18.As a result of his historic _________(fly)he became an international hero and legend.
19._________(fortune), she promised me another chance of a job interview.
20._________(ordinary)it should be snowing at this time of the year.
21.It's _________(fortune)that you have such a good teacher.
22.It's _________(fortune)very common for elderly people to be cheated by liars online taking advantage of their lack of technological knowledge.
23.The _________(hunt)shot at the deer in the distance but didn't shoot it.
24.Tourism is the country's top _________(earn)of foreign _________(current).
25.It's about a Chinese _________(romance)story, typical of Chinese culture.
三、短语填空说明：每个短语只能用一次，且选择范围不包括拓展短语。
be caught up in
be covered with
chat with
dress up
fall on
fill ...with ...(被动式be filled with)
get off
go by
let's just say
light up
make/leave a(n)...impression (on/upon) sb.
make up one's mind to do sth.
pass down
set off
stand for
stay away from
stay up late
take a week/another week off
anything but
after all
in honour of
in the air
1.As a matter of fact, it is my teacher's words that ________ me _______ confidence.
2.It dawned on me that only with limitless efforts can we win others' respect and _________ our own life.
3.Being equipped with adequate batteries, however, would make the plane too heavy to _________ the ground.
4.___________________ his visit to Paris was ______________ a success.
5.Nowadays some adolescents prefer to __________ strangers online rather than talk with their parents face to face.
6.Not being prepared for the job you have applied for will __________________the interviewers.
7._____________, having stayed at home for a week, I can't really justify __________________ work.
8.The red color on the flag ___________ the blood of those revolutionary pioneers sacrificing lives for the country.
9.It snowed heavily last night and now the streets __________________ snow.
10.With time _____________, I gradually adapted (myself) to the new school life.
11.The Lantern Festival ___________ the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, which marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations.
12.It's quite an informal party so we needn't ___________ for it. In fact, we can get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other.
13.At midnight, we ___________ fireworks to celebrate the coming of the new year.
14.As a senior high school student, we should concentrate/focus on our study and ________________ video games.
15.As a consequence, sometimes they will ____________ these virtues to their children.
16.Encouraged by your speech, the young people have ________________to realize their dreams.
17.For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats ______________ Qu Yuan.
18.—Are you going to take a part-time job this winter vacation
—It's hard to say. It's still up _______________.
19.I am aware that I've fallen into the habit of ________________ and getting up late at weekends too much.
20.The country ________________ its own dilemma between economic development and environmental preservation.
四、句型仿写
1.由于我所有的朋友都反对我的计划，我用手捂住脸忍不住哭了。
______________________________, I couldn't resist sobbing, hiding my face in my hands.
2.种上许多的树，花和草后，我们新建的学校将看上去更美。
_________________________________, our newly-built school will look even more beautiful.
3.因为没有灯光，我们不得不在黑暗中摸索着前行。
________________________________________________, we had to feel our way in the dark.
4.我(让人)把我的房子装饰得富有想象力和吸引力。
I ___________________________________________________ imaginatively and attractively.
5.我很抱歉你等我这么久，因为我刚才有一件急事要处理。
I am terribly sorry for _________________, because I had an urgent thing to attend to just now.
6.通过我巨大的努力，我相信没人比我是更负责、更称职的主席了。
Through my great efforts, I believe ______________________ and qualified chairman than me.
7.有那么多的挑战要克服，他想他不会度过比今天更令人沮丧的一天。
__________________________, he will _____________________________ than today.
8.课外活动使我们能够丰富知识并且强身健体。
Extra curricular activities ______________________________________________________.
9.尝试不同的体育运动让他意识到自己最喜欢踢足球。
Trying different sports _________________________________________________________.
10.现在她觉得练习说英语很有趣，当她能说一口流利的英语时，她很享受。
Now she ____________________________and enjoys it when she can speak fluent English.
wedding noun 婚礼；结婚庆典
a wedding ceremony / reception　结婚典礼；婚宴
*ceremony noun ①[C]典礼；仪式
an awards / opening ceremony　颁奖 / 开幕仪式
②[U]礼节；礼仪；客套
stand on ceremony　讲究客套；拘于礼节
without ceremony　粗鲁无礼；不拘礼节；随便
decorate verb ①[T]装饰；装潢　~ sth (with sth)
②[I, T]粉刷；油漆；糊墙纸　~ sth
③[T]点缀；装点　~ sth　SYN adorn
④[T, usually passive]授给（某人）勋章（或奖章）　~ sb (for sth)
decoration noun ①[C, usually pl.]装饰品
②[U, C]装饰图案　③[U]装饰风格
④[U]（房间内部的）装饰；装潢　⑤[C]勋章；奖章
formal adj. ①（穿着、言语、行为等）适合正式场合的；正规的；庄重的
②正式的；合乎规矩的　to make a formal apology
③（学校教育或培训）正规的
④方式上的；做法上的；形式上的
⑤（花园、房间、建筑物）整齐的；布置井然的
OPP informal　formally adv.
tradition noun [C, U]传统；传统的信仰（或风俗）
traditional adj. ①传统的；习俗的；惯例的
②传统的；因袭的；守旧的　SYN conventional
traditionally adv.
bride noun 新娘；即将（或刚刚）结婚的女子
bridegroom noun 新郎；即将（或刚刚）结婚的男子
eye-catching adj. （事物）惹人注意的；引人注目的
catch sb's eye　引起某人注意；惹人注目
*sari noun 莎丽（南亚妇女裹在身上的长巾）
custom noun ①[C, U]风俗；习俗
②[sing.]个人习惯；习性；惯常行为
customs noun ①（usually Customs）（政府部门）海关
②（港口或机场的）海关　③关税；进口税
impress verb ①[T, I]使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象
~ (sb)︱~ sb with sth / sb
②[T]使意识到（重要性或严重性等）　~ sth on / upon sb
③[T]使铭记；给……留下深刻印象　~ sth / itself on / upon sth
impressed adj. （对……）钦佩，敬仰，有深刻的好印象
~ by / with sb / sth
impression noun ①印象；感想　~ (of sb / sth)︱~ (that…)
a general / an overall impression　总的 / 总体印象
②影响；效果　~ (on sb)　a big impression　大的影响
③印象画　④（对某人举止言谈的）滑稽模仿
⑤（虚假的）外观；假象　⑥压痕　⑦重印本；印次
(be) under the impression that…
以为……；（通常指）误认为……
impress verb ①[T, I]使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象
~ (sb)︱~ sb with sth / sb
②[T]使意识到（重要性或严重性等）　~ sth on / upon sb
③[T]使铭记；给……留下深刻印象　~ sth / itself on / upon sth
impressed adj. （对……）钦佩，敬仰，有深刻的好印象
~ by / with sb / sth
impressive adj. （事物或人）令人赞叹的；令人敬佩的
entrance noun ①[C]大门（口）；入口（处）；通道　~ (to sth)
the front / back / side entrance of the house
房子的前门 / 后门 / 侧门
the entrance hall / lobby　门厅
②[C, usually sing.]进入；出场；登场
③[U]进入权；进入机会　~ (to sth)
（BrE）the entrance fee　入场费
④[C]卷入；参与　~ (into sth)
⑤[U]（俱乐部、社团、大学等的）准许加入，进入许可
anything but　决不；根本不
ordinary adj. 普通的；平常的；一般的；平凡的
romantic adj. ①浪漫的；爱情的；情爱的
romantic stories / fiction　言情故事 / 小说
②（人）多情的；表达爱情的
③浪漫的；富于情调的；美妙的　romantic music
④富于幻想而不切实际的
⑤Romantic [usually before noun]浪漫主义的，浪漫主义风格的
noun ①浪漫的人；耽于幻想的人
②Romantic　浪漫主义作家（或音乐家、艺术家）
romance noun ①[C]（短暂的）浪漫史，爱情关系，风流韵事
②[U]恋爱；爱情　③[U]传奇色彩；浪漫氛围
④[C]爱情故事　⑤[C]传奇故事
verb ①[I]虚构（故事）；渲染
②[T]和（某人）谈情说爱；追求（某人）　~ sb
flight noun ①[C]（乘飞机的）空中航行，航程
a domestic / an international flight　国内 / 国际航班
②[C]航班飞机；班机　mercy / relief flights　急救 / 救援班机
③[U]飞行；飞翔　④[U]（物体的）飞行；飞行方向
⑤[C]一段楼梯；一段阶梯
⑥[U, sing.]（从危险或困境中的）逃避，躲避
⑦[C]~ of fancy / imagination　异想天开；奇思怪想
⑧[C]（一起飞行的）鸟群（或机群）
in the first / top flight　名列前茅；佼佼者
take flight　逃走
occasion noun ①[C]时刻；时候；时节；场合
②[C]重大活动；仪式；庆典
③[sing.]适当的机会；时机　~ (for sth / doing sth)
④[U, sing.]理由；原因　~ (to do sth)︱~ (of / for sth)
on occasion(s)　偶尔；偶然；有时
verb 使发生；造成；导致　~ sth︱~ sb sth
occasionally adv. 偶然；偶尔；有时候
in the air　在传播中；流行；可感觉到的；在空中
up in the air　悬而未决
on / off (the) air　正在 / 停止播送（电视、广播）
merry adj. ①愉快的；高兴的　SYN cheery
②Merry Christmas　圣诞快乐
③（especially BrE）微醉　SYN tipsy
band noun ①[C + sing. / pl. v.]流行音乐乐队
②[C + sing. / pl. v.]管乐队；鼓号乐队
③[C + sing. / pl. v.]一伙人；一帮人　④[C]带；箍
⑤[C]条纹；条饰　⑥（also waveband）[C]频带；波段
verb ①[usually passive]be banded (+ adj.) 加彩条（或嵌条）
②[usually passive]（将价格、收入等）划分档次，分等级
band together　联合；携手
costume noun ①[C, U]（某地或某时期的）服装，装束
②[C, U]（戏剧或电影的）戏装，服装
costumed adj. 着戏装的
costume drama noun 古装戏；古装电影
costume party noun （NAmE）化妆舞会
*samba noun 桑巴舞（源于巴西，节奏快）；桑巴舞曲
*twist verb ①[T]使弯曲，使扭曲（成一定形状）
~ sth (into sth)
②[T, I]（使）弯曲变形，扭曲变形
~ sth ( + adv. / prep.)︱( + adv. / prep.)
③[T, I]扭转，转动（身体部位）
~ sth ( + adv. / prep.)︱( + adv. / prep.)
④[I, T]（猛地将身体）转动，旋转，扭动
+ adj. / prep.︱~ sth / yourself + adv. / prep.
⑤[T]（用手）转动，旋转　~ sth ( + adv. / prep.)
⑥[I]曲折；蜿蜒；盘旋　⑦[T]扭伤；崴伤　~ sth
⑧[T]使缠绕；缭绕；盘绕　~ sth ( + adv. / prep.)
⑨[I]蠕动；盘绕；缠绕生长　~ (round / around sth)
⑩[T]（故意）歪曲，曲解　~ sth　SYN misrepresent
[T]捻，搓，绞（线等）　~ sth (into sth)
noun ①[C]转动；旋转；搓；捻；拧；扭动
②[C]（故事或情况的）转折，转变，突然变化
③[C]急转弯处；曲折处
④[C]螺旋状的东西；卷曲物；捻合成的东西
⑤the twist [sing.]扭摆舞（盛行于20世纪60年代）
a twist of fate　机缘巧合；造物弄人
twisted adj. ①扭曲的；弯曲的；变形的
②（人的思想或行为）怪僻的；偏执的
clap verb ①[I, T]鼓掌；拍手（表示赞许或欣赏）　~ sb / sth
②[I, T]拍手；击掌　~ your hands
③[T]（友好地）轻拍某人的背（或肩）
~ sb on the back / shoulder
④[T]急速放置　~ sth + adv. / prep.
noun [sing.]鼓掌；拍手；掌声；拍手声
march verb ①[I]齐步走；行进 ( + adv. / prep.)︱+ noun
②[I]（坚定地向某地）前进，进发　+ adv. / prep.
③[I]游行示威；游行抗议　SYN demonstrate
④[T]使同行；强迫（某人）一起走　~ sb + adv. / prep.
noun ①[U]示威游行；抗议游行　②[C]行进；行军
③[sing.]稳步发展；稳步前进　the ~ of sth　④[C]进行曲
on the march　在行军中；在行进中；在进展中
steal a march (on sb)　抢先（某人）一步；抢得先机
current adj. ①现时发生的；当前的；现在的
②通用的；流通的；流行的
noun ①（海洋或江河的）水流，潮流，气流　②电流
③思想；潮流；趋向
currently adv. 现时；目前；当前；时下
currency noun ①[C, U]通货；货币　②[U]通用；流行；流传
beer noun ①[U, C]啤酒　②[C]一杯（或一瓶、一罐）啤酒
roast verb ①[T, I]烘，烤，焙（肉等）　~ (sth)
②[T, I]烧烤，焙，炒（坚果、豆子等）　~ (sth)
③[T]（对某人）非常生气，严厉批评　~ sb
noun ①（BrE also joint）烤肉
②（NAmE）（常构成复合词）户外烧烤野餐
adj. [only before noun]烤的；焙的
be / get caught up in sth　被卷入；陷入
annual adj. ①每年的；一年一次的；年度的
an annual meeting / event / report
年会；一年一度的大事；年度报告
②一年的　an annual income / budget　年收入；年度预算
noun ①年刊；年报；年鉴　②一年生植物；一季生植物
annually adv. 一年一次地
engine noun 发动机；引擎
fire engine （NAmE also fire truck）noun 消防车；救火车
acid noun 酸
adj. ①酸的，酸性的　②酸的，酸味的　SYN sour
③（言辞）尖刻的；尖酸的　SYN sarcastic
acid rain noun [U]酸雨
stuff noun [U] ①（事物名称不详、无关紧要或所指事物明显时用）
东西，物品，玩意儿
②（泛指）活儿，话，念头，东西
③基本特征；特质；根本；基础；原料　~ (of sth)
do your stuff　施展自己的本事；露一手
know your stuff　精通业务；对工作很内行
verb ①填满；装满；塞满　~ A with B
~ B in, into, under, etc. A︱~ sth + adj.
②把……塞进（或填进）　~ sth + adv. / prep.
③在（蔬菜、鸡等）里填入（另外一种食物）；给……装馅　~ sth
④（使）吃撑，吃足，吃得过饱　~ sb / yourself
~ sb / yourself with sth︱~ your face
⑤[usually passive]制作（动物）标本　~ sth
get stuffed　滚开；不稀罕
vehicle noun ①交通工具；车辆
②（赖以表达思想、感情或达到目的的）手段；工具　~ (for sth)
earn verb ①[T, I]挣得；赚得；挣钱　~ (sth)︱~ sb sth
②[T]生（利）；获（利）　~ sth
③[T]应得；博得；赢得　~ sth︱~ sb sth
mirror noun ①[C]镜子
②[sing.]写照；反映某种情况的事物
verb ①反映　~ sth　SYN reflect
②映照；反射　~ sb / sth　SYN reflect
apartment noun ①（在同一楼层里的）公寓套房
②（租赁的）度假套房
③[usually pl.]（巨屋、名宅的）房间
hunt verb ①[I, T]打猎；猎取；猎杀　~ sth
②[I]搜寻；搜索　~ for sth　SYN search
③[T, I]追踪；追捕　~ sb︱~ for sb
noun 搜寻；搜索；寻找　~ (for sb / sth)
be in the hunt　有机会（赢）
hunter noun ①猎人；狩猎者；猎食其他动物的猎兽
②（构成复合词）搜集某种东西的人
chain noun　①[C, U]链子；链条；锁链　in chains
②[C]一系列；一连串（人或事）　a chain of…
③[C]连锁商店（或旅馆）
④[C, usually pl.]（formal or literary）约束；束缚
chain reaction noun ①（化，物）链（式）反应
②（事情的）连锁反应
chain store noun 连锁商店
verb 用锁链拴住（或束缚、固定）
~ sb / sth︱~ sb / sth up︱~ sb / sth (to sb / sth)
pass sth down　使世代相传；流传　SYN hand down
income noun [C, U]收入；收益；所得
people of high / low incomes　高 / 低收入的人
per prep 每；每一
*comb noun 梳子；箆子；压发梳
verb ①[T]梳，梳理（头发）　~ sth
②[T, I]仔细搜索；搜寻　~ sth︱~ through sth (for sb / sth)
package noun ①包裹；小包
②包；盒；袋；包装好的东西
③（also package deal）（必须整体接收的）
一套东西，一套建议；一揽子交易
④（also software package）（计）软件包
verb ①将……包装好　~ sth︱~ sth up
②包装成；使改头换面；把……装扮为　~ sb / sth (as sth)
package tour　包价旅游（费用固定、一切由旅行社代办的度假旅游）
promote verb ①促进；推动　~ sth　SYN encourage
②促销；推销　~ sth︱~ sth as sth
③提升；晋升　~ sb︱~ sb (from sth) (to sth)
④将（体育运动队）晋级　~ sth (from sth) (to sth)
promotion noun ①[U, C]提升；提拔；晋升　~ (to sth)
②[U]（体育运动队的）晋级，升级　~ (to sth.)
③[U, C]促销活动；广告宣传　④[U]推广；促进　~ of sth
fall on sth　发生；适逢（一日期）
[fall verb（fell, fallen） ⑦[I]发生；适逢（一日期）　+ adv. / prep.]
lunar adj. [usually before noun]月球的；月亮的
observe verb ①[T]看到；注意到；观察到　~ sb / sth
~ sb / sth do sth︱~ sb / sth doing sth︱~ that…
be observed to do sth
②[T, I]观察；注视；监视　~ (sb / sth)︱~ how, what, etc.
SYN monitor
③[T]说话；评论　~ that…︱+ speech　SYN comment
④[T]遵守（规则、法律等）　~ sth
⑤[T]庆祝；庆贺；欢度　~ sth　observation noun
nation noun ①[C]国家；民族
②[sing.]国民　SYN population
national adj. ①国家的；民族的；全国的
②国有的；国立的；国营的
nationality noun [U, C]国籍
honour（US honor）noun ①[U]尊敬；尊重；崇敬
the guest of honour　贵宾
②[sing.]荣幸；光荣　SYN privilege
③[U]正义感；道义；节操
④[U]荣誉；名誉；他人的尊敬
⑤[sing.]引起尊敬（或崇拜）的人（或事物）　~ to sth / sb
⑥honours, honors [pl.]优异成绩
have the honour of sth︱of doing sth　得到某殊荣；有幸做某事
in honour of sb︱in sb's / sth's honour　为向……表示敬意
verb ①尊敬，尊重（某人）　~ sb (with sth)
②给予表扬（或奖励、头衔、称号）　~ sb / sth (with sth) (for sth)
③信守，执行（承诺）　~ sth
be / feel honoured to do sth　（做某事）感到荣幸
generation noun
①[C + sing. / pl. v.]（统称）一代人，同代人，同辈人
the younger / older generation　年轻的一代；老一辈
②[C]代，一代，一辈（通常认为大约30年）
③[C, U]（家史中的）一代，一辈
a first- / second-generation American
第一代 / 第二代美国人（家人在美国居住了一、二代者）
④[C, usually sing.]一批，一届（从事特定活动的同龄人）
⑤[C, usually sing.]（产品发展，尤指技术方面的）代
a new generation of vehicle　新一代交通运输工具
⑥[U]（电、热等的）产生　the generation of electricity
source noun ①来源；出处
②[usually pl.]信息来源；原始资料　③起源；根源；原因
④源头；发源地
at source　在源头；从一开始
verb （从……）获得　[寻找（产品或原料的）货源]
~ sth (from…)
identity noun ①[C, U]（abbr. ID）身份；本身；本体
②[C, U]特征；特有的感觉（或信仰）
a sense of national / cultural / personal / group identity
民族 / 文化 / 个人 / 群体特征的认同感
③[U]同一性；相同；一致
~ (with sb / sth)︱~ (between A and B)
identity card（also ID card）noun 身份证；身份卡
previous adj. ①先前的；以往的　SYN prior
②（时间上）稍前的　SYN preceding
previous to prep. 先于……；在……之前
duty noun ①[C, U]责任；义务；本分
to do your duty for your country　为祖国尽已任
②[U]上班；值班　③duties [pl.]职责；任务
④[C, U]税；（尤指进口货物交纳的）关税　~ on sth
customs / excise / import duties　关税；消费税；进口税
on / off duty　（护士、警察等）值（或下）班；值（或不值）勤
in the line of duty　在执行任务时；在履行职责时
precious adj. ①珍奇的；珍稀的　②宝贵的；珍贵的
③受珍爱的；被珍惜的　SYN treasured
eve noun ①（宗教节假日的）前夜，前夕
Christmas Eve（= 24 December）　圣诞前夕（12月24日）
on the eve of the election　在选举前夕
②（old use or literary）傍晚；黄昏
china noun [U] ①瓷；瓷料　②瓷制品；瓷器
a bull in a china shop　（不顾环境）笨拙莽撞的人，冒失鬼
plate noun ①[C]盘子；碟子　②[C]一盘所盛之量；一盘
③[C]（金属）板条，板材
④[C]（刻有名字等的）金属牌子
⑤[usually pl.]（车辆的）号码牌　⑥[C]板块
sort noun ①[C]种类；类别；品种　SYN kind
②[C, usually, sing.]某一种人（或某一类人）
③（计）[sing.]分类；排序
sort of　有几分；有那么一点
verb ①整理；把……分类　~ sth︱~ sth into sth︱~ sth from sth
②妥善处理；把……整理好（或安排妥当）　~ sth
sort sth out　①把……分类；整理
②解决（问题）；理清（细节）
sort sth out (from sth)　（从……中）区分出来，辨别出来
sort sth / sb / yourself out　妥善处理某人（或自己）的问题
sort sb out　整治，惩罚，收拾（某人）
sort through sth (for sth)　翻查；归整
pork noun [U]猪肉
bite verb（bit, bitten）①[I, T]咬　~ into / through sth
~ sb / sth︱~ off sth / sth off
②[I, T]叮；蜇；咬　~ sb　③[I]咬饵；上钩
④[I]产生不良影响
bite your tongue　隐忍不言（避免祸从口出）
noun ①咬　②（咬下的）一口　③咬伤；叮伤；蜇伤
select verb ①选择；挑选；选拔　~ sb / sth for sth
~ sb / sth as sth︱~ sb / sth︱~ sb / sth to do sth
②（计）（在计算机屏幕上）选定；（从菜单中）选择，选取　~ sth
adj. ①名优的；作为……精华的；优等的
②（社团、俱乐部、地方等）有钱、有社会地位的人使用的
selection noun ①[U]选择；挑选；选拔
the random selection of numbers　号码的随机抽取
②[C]被挑选的人（或物）；被选中者；入选者
③[C]可供选择的事物　SYN choice, range
settle verb ①[T, I]结束（争论、争端）；解决（分歧、纠纷等）
~ (sth)　to settle a dispute / an argument / a matter
②[T, often passive]（最终）决定，确定，安排好　~ sth
it is settled that…
③[I]定居　+ adv. / prep.
④[T, usually passive, I]（一批人）殖民；作为移民在殖民地定居
~ sth︱~ + adv. / prep.
⑤[I, T]使处于舒适的位置　~ (back) ( + adv. / prep.)
~ sb / yourself ( + adv. / prep.)
⑥[T]把……放好；安放　~ sth + adv. / prep.
⑦[I, T]（使）平静下来，安静下来，定下心来　~ sb / sth
⑧[I]降落；停留　~ (on / over sth)
⑨[I, T]（使）沉降，下陷，变得密实　~ (sth)
⑩[T, I]付清（欠款）；结算；结账　~ sth︱~ (up) (with sb)
（以遗嘱等正式方式）赠予，授予　~ sth
settle down　①舒适地坐下（或躺下）
②（在某地）定居下来，过安定的生活
settle down︱settle sb down　（使某人）安静下来，平静下来
settle (down) to sth　开始认真对待；定下心来做
settle for sth　勉强接受；将就
settle in｜settle into sth
安顿下来；习惯于（新居）；适应（新工作）
settle on sth　选定；决定
settle sth on sb　（律）转让（钱财）；（在遗嘱中）赠与
settle up　付清（债务）；结清（账单）
settler noun 移民；殖民者
settlement noun ①[C]（解决纷争的）协议
to negotiate a peace settlement　就和平协议进行谈判
②[U]解决；处理　③[C]（律）（关于钱财转让的）协议（书）
a divorce / marriage / property settlement
离婚、结婚、财产协议
④[U]（欠款的）支付，偿付，结算
⑤[C]（拓荒安家的）定居点　⑥[U]移民；殖民；开拓
convenient adj. ①实用的；便利的；方便的；省事的
~ (for sb / sth)　OPP inconvenient
②附近的；近便的；容易到达的　~ (for sth)︱~ (to sb)
convenience noun ①[U]方便；适宜；便利
②[C]便利的事物（或设施）；方便的用具
at sb's convenience　在方便时；在适宜的地点
at your earliest convenience　（商）尽早；尽快
convenience food noun [C, U]方便食品；便利食品
neat adj. ①整洁的；整齐的；有序的
②（人）有条理的；爱整洁的　③小巧优雅的
④简洁的；睿智的；灵巧的
*couplet noun 对句（相连的两行长度相等的诗句）；对联
represent verb ①[often passive]代表　~ sb / sth
②作为……的代言人；维护……的利益　~ sb / sth
③linking verb 等于；相当于；意味着
+ noun　SYN constitute
④成为……的实例；成为典型；体现　~ sth
SYN be typical of
⑤作为……的象征；象征；代表　~ sth　SYN symbolize
⑥展示；描绘　~ sb / sth (as sb / sth)
~ sb / sth doing sth　SYN depict
⑦（不公平地）展现，描述，表现　~ sb (as sth)
⑧正式提出（意见、抗议等）　~ sth (to sb)︱~ that…
representation noun
midnight noun [U]午夜；子夜
burn the midnight oil　挑灯夜战；熬夜
snack noun ①点心；小吃；快餐
②（Australia）易办到的事；“小菜一碟”
verb [I]吃点心（或快餐、小吃）　~ on sth
snack bar noun 快餐柜台；快餐部；小吃部；点心铺
set sth off　①使（炸弹等）爆炸
②使（警报）响起；拉响（警报）　③引发；激起
④衬托；使显得更突出（或更漂亮）
set off　出发，启程，动身
*firecracker noun 鞭炮；爆竹
firework noun ①[C]烟火；烟花　to set off fireworks
②fireworks [pl.]烟火表演；放烟火
fortune noun ①[U]（影响人生的）机会，运气
Fortune smiled on me.　我交了好运。
②[C]大笔的钱；巨款
③[C, usually pl., U]（个人、家庭、国家的）
发展变化的趋势，命运，际遇
④[C]（个人的）命运，前途
seek your fortune　外出寻找发财机会；外出闯荡；闯世界
fortunate adj. 幸运的；交好运的；吉利的　SYN lucky
~ (to do sth)︱~ (in having…)︱~ (for sb) (that…)
fortunately adv. 幸运地；交好运地；吉利地　SYN luckily
lantern noun 灯笼；提灯
riddle noun ①谜；谜语
②神秘事件；无法解释的情况　SYN mystery
*willow noun ①[C]柳；柳树
②[U]柳木（常用以制作板球拍）
*creep verb（crept , crept）
①[I]（人或动物）悄悄地缓慢行进；蹑手蹑脚地移动
( + adv. / prep.)
②[I]（NAmE）匍匐；爬行　( + adv. / prep.)　SYN crawl
③[I]非常缓慢地行进；不知不觉产生；渐渐出现
( + adv. / prep.)
④[I]（植物）蔓生；蔓延　( + adv. / prep.)
⑤[I]谄媚；巴结；拍马屁　~ (to sb)
make your flesh creep
使起鸡皮疙瘩；令人毛骨悚然；使人十分厌恶
creep in / into sth　开始发生（或影响）
creep up　（数量、价格等）逐渐增长
creep up on sb　①（通常从后面）缓慢地悄悄靠近
②（不知不觉地）开始影响（某人）
noun ①[C]讨厌鬼
②[C]（BrE）讨好卖乖的人；谄媚奉承的人；马屁精
③[U]（构成复合词）（对既定目标）偏离
give sb the creeps　吓人；使惊慌；使心里发毛
tear① verb（tore, torn）①[T, I]撕裂；撕碎；扯破；戳破
~ (sth) ( + adv. / prep.)　SYN rip
②[T]撕开，划成，刺出，扯开（裂口或洞）
~ sth in sth　SYN rip
③[T]拉掉；撕掉；拔掉；扯掉　~ sth + adv. / prep.　SYN rip
④[T]挣开；拽开；夺走；揪走
~ yourself / sb from sb / sth︱~ yourself / sb + adj.
⑤[T]拉伤；拽伤　⑥[I]飞跑；狂奔；疾驰　+ adv. / prep.
⑦（构成形容词）深受……之苦的；饱经……摧残的
tear sb apart　使不快；使担心　SYN rip sb apart
tear sth apart　①撕毁；撕碎
②使四分五裂；使分崩离析
③把（某处）翻得凌乱不堪　SYN rip sth apart
tear yourself away (from sth)︱tear sth away (from sth)
依依不舍地离开；忍痛离去；把……拿走
tear sth down　拆毁；拆除（建筑物、墙等）
tear into sb / sth　①攻击；袭击；痛斥；抨击　②积极投入
tear sth up　撕毁，撕碎（文件等）　SYN rip sth up
noun 破洞；裂口；裂缝
tear② noun [usually pl.]眼泪；泪珠；泪水
*sleeve noun ①袖子　②（机器的）套筒，套管
roll up your sleeves　捋起袖子；准备动手；摩拳擦掌
24-25省锡中高一上期末考真题
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节 阅读理解 (共19小题；每小题2.5分，满分47.5分)
A
About Us
ScienceABC.com was launched with the only goal of finding and sharing fun and interesting science facts. We believe that science is a fascinating (有极大吸引力的) and valuable area of study for people of all ages.
The Story So Far
STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths) as a field of education creates fear among many. But we believe that if told in a simpler way, it can be fascinating for one and all. This thought gave birth to ScienceABC. com in 2015. Since then, our mission has been to find interesting science questions and provide answers to them using proper scientific resources and journals.
The Team
Abhishek Jain, the chief
Abhishek is a Chemical Engineer from IIT Bombay (India). In 2012, he started , a website devoted to pushing consumer behavior towards sustainability and energy-efficient living. However, his love for science education gradually drove him to start ScienceABC.
Ashish Tiwari, content manager/physics and chemistry editor
Ashish is a Science graduate from Punjabi University (India). He manages ScienceABC's official Youtube channel. He is enthusiastic about how thoroughly science influences every aspect of life.
John Staughton, language editor
John is a traveling writer, editor and publisher who earned his English and Integrative Biology degrees from the University of Illinois in Champaign, Urbana (USA). He loves nothing more than discussing science.
Ketaki Bapat, writer
Ketaki Bapat is a student of Cosmetic Technology at Kamla Nehru Mahavidyalaya, Nagpur(India). Science has always intrigued her with her special interest in life sciences, biochemistry and psychology. During her free time, she enjoys reading historical books
1. What is special about ScienceABC.com
A. It is intended for children. B. It publishes scientific journals.
C. It explains science in simple words. D. It focuses on designing STEM courses.
2. What can we learn about Abhishek Jain
A. He acts as a content manager. B. He is a professor of IIT Bombay.
C. He started ScienceABC.com in 2012. D. He supports environmentally-friendly living.
3. What do the team members have in common
A. They like reading historical books. B. They are good at engineering.
C. They have enthusiasm for science. D. They graduated from Indian schools.
B
In the forest, trees often give each other space to reach for the sky,a habit that humans can learn from when it comes to setting personal boundaries.
Next time you go for a walk in a forest or woodland take a moment to look above you. You might find that the crown(树冠）resembles a breathtaking umbrella with channel-like gaps between the tops of the trees. This phenomenon has been documented worldwide since the 1920s, and is called “crown shyness”. It happens when trees appear to give each other space.
Even when trees grow close together, they show a mutual (相互的）respect and offer benefits. This is true in the case of “married” trees -where a tree intertwines（缠绕）with one resistant to disease, it shares the advantages of its friend. Maintaining healthy boundaries help trees to maintain good health, manage resources and protect the forest as a whole.
When humans fail to respect boundaries, the emotional and physical resources of individuals,and the community can be affected. In this sense, a boundary is a conceptual border. It helps to establish where you end and other people begin. It means taking responsibility for only your own emotions and actions, not other people's. You could think of your boundaries as a moat (护城河）around your castle, complete with a drawbridge that can be lowered or raised. As the gatekeeper of your castle, you decide who and what comes in and when.
Of course, marking out boundaries takes time, and some people might be unhappy about any changes you make. Establishing a clear line between you and the rest of the world, however, is essential for building the self-worth and self-care needed to function at your best in relationships.
4. What is “crown shyness”
A. A crown with channel-like gaps. B. A forest with umbrella-shaped crowns.
C. A behavior that trees give each other space. D. A phenomenon that trees compete for space.
5. How does the author develop Paragraph 3
A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example.
C. By defining a concept. D. By making a comparison.
6. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The effects of ignoring boundaries.
B. The meaning of taking responsibilities.
C. The importance of setting personal boundaries.
D. The methods of managing individual resources.
7. What is the author's attitude to marking out a boundary
A. Favorable. B. Intolerant.
C. Doubtful. D. Conservative.
C
To understand the effect of ice melting around the world we first have to understand what an ice sheet actually is. Covering 5.4 million square miles in Antarctica (南极洲) and 656,000 square miles in Greenland, an ice sheet is actually a huge land of ice from the Ice Age. These sheets form in areas where snow that falls in winter does not melt entirely over the summer. This ice, home to different species of animals, is now melting at a rate that cannot support the life it currently holds.
Many of these creatures rely on ice sheets as land for resting, hunting and protection, yet as the size decreases, they are forced out of their homeland in search of other land on which to live. Often this means journeys to search for food and an imbalanced ecosystem happens when different species are forced together onto the coast.
Since the 1990s, the deer population has dropped by 56 percent — climate change has caused warmer temperatures over winter setting off rainfall instead of snow, which freezes more quickly underfoot and makes it harder to walk and search for food. In the summer, frozen layers of land melts and releases trapped diseases which bring death to animals. A similar situation has fallen on the polar bears who suffered a 40 percent population loss between 2001 and 2010.
Quite apart from these problems, the threat of sea levels rising if the ice caps were to disappear is approaching. If the Greenland Ice Sheet melted, the sea level would rise around six meters, and if the Antarctic Ice Sheet melted, sea levels would rise by around 20 feet. As a matter of fact, sea levels have risen about eight inches since 1880, three of which we've gained over the last 25 years. This seemingly small amount has already caused dangerous flooding, loss of farmland and more deadly storms.
While we're still a long way from losing the ice sheets all together, we've already lost too much and if we don't take climate change seriously now, we will certainly hit the point of no return.
8. What is an ice sheet according to the passage
A. It is an ice world for animals to live on.
B. It is a land of ice that covers all Greenland.
C. It is an area where ice never melts in summer.
D. It is a large area of ice that exists for centuries.
9. The melting of ice sheets brings about the following effects EXCEPT .
A. a longer distance to search for food
B. a decrease in animal population
C. a larger amount of snowfall
D. the release of more diseases
10. What can we infer from Paragraph 4
A. Sea levels are rising faster in recent years.
B. The ice cap will first disappear in Greenland.
C. All natural disasters happen due to sea level rise.
D. The Greenland Ice sheet will be the first to disappear.
11. What could be the best title for this passage
A. Changes of Sea Levels B. Ice, Sea and Animals
C. Greenland and Antarctica D. Effect of Melting Ice Sheets
D
Throughout our daily lives, we have known plenty of people and will know more. But how can we tell if someone is worth our trust In a paper published recently in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, researcher gave us the answer.
The researchers asked 401 adults from the United States to fill out a questionnaire measuring their guilt-proneness (内疚倾向) in different situations as well as several other qualities, and then play a short online game. In this game, Player 1 is given 1, which they can choose to give to Player 2. Any money given to Player 2 is then automatically increased to 2.50. Player 2 can then decide whether to keep all of the money or behave in a trustworthy way by returning a part of the money to Player 1. The researchers found more guilt-prone people were more likely to share the money with Player 1. Actually, in follow-up studies, guilt-proneness predicted trustworthiness better than other personality qualities the researchers measured.
Why might guilt lead to trustworthy behavior The researchers found people who were guilt-prone also reported feeling a must to act in ethical (合乎道德的) and responsible ways while interacting (互动) with their partners in the game. People who are guilt-prone tend to avoid engaging in behavior that might harm or disappoint others. If they do something bad, guilt encourages them to try to make things right again.
Then, how can we use this research to ascertain whether someone is trustworthy “One way to do this might be observe how they respond to experience regret,” lead author Emma Levine, assistant professor at the University of Chicago Levine, explains. Another way is to ask them to describe a difficult dilemma they faced in the past, suggests co-author Taya Cohen, associate professor at Carnegie Mellon University. This is particularly effective, Cohen and her colleagues have found, because it allows us to see if they're concerted about the effects their actions have on others.
12. What did guilt-prone player 2 tend to do in the online game
A. Keep all the money.
B. Share the money with Player 1.
C. Return the money to the researchers.
D. Spend the money on themselves.
13. Why might guilt lead to trustworthy behavior
A. It encourages people to harm others.
B. It makes people feel responsible to act ethically.
C. It makes people want to disappoint others.
D. It makes people avoid difficult dilemmas.
14. What does the underlined word “ascertain” in the last paragraph mean
A. Ask B. Express C. Describe D. Determine
15. How is the text organized and developed
A. By providing background.
B. By making a lot of comparisons.
C. By answering the raised questions.
D. By analyzing effects of guilt-proneness.
E
My daughters are lovely and attractive. The 4-year-old has big blue eyes and always wears a smile. The 7-year-old's long strawberry blond hair and sweet smile are already turning the boys' heads. I love everything about these girls, and they know it.
But I try not to tell them they're beautiful. My young daughters are totally innocent when it comes to the pressures of being a woman in our society. They know nothing about plastic surgery, diets, “feeling fat” models or eating disorders. We adults know all too much about such things and in the face of this distorted reality we tend to start telling our girls, as soon and often as possible, how beautiful they are.
I know this is wonderfully well-intentioned, and that we want to raise our girls' confidence from the very start. Here's the thing, though. We might think we're building our daughters up by telling them that they are beautiful to us no matter what, but what we're also doing is bringing the beauty pressure home to our littlest girls. The more I talk about beauty and looks, even in a positive way, the more I' m conveying the importance of those things.
However, it doesn't mean I don't praise my girls. Instead of saying “You look beautiful!” I might say the more specific “Don't you look fancy today!” or “Those colors go so well together.” It means that I treat my daughters not as my little dolls, but as real people who are developing their own sense of self and style. It means that they are in charge of how they look.
Naturally, I buy most of my girls' clothes. But I don't usually manage their outfit choices. My daughters can go girly with necklaces, or they can choose to give up dresses altogether. Of course we've seen some mismatching, but they own those styles. They never ask if they look pretty, and they walk with an easy confidence that has nothing to do with what I or anyone else will say about how they look. And that's the spirit I want them to take into their teens and adulthood.
16. What do the author's two daughters have in common
A. Both like to smile. B. Both have blond hair.
C. Both like strawberries. D. Both have big blue eyes.
17. Why is the author unwilling to tell her girls that they are beautiful
A. She expects them to face reality.
B. She wants them to find it themselves.
C. She doesn't want them to focus on looks.
D. She doesn't think they can understand it.
18. How does the author treat her daughters
A. She avoids praising them. B. She treats them as her little dolls.
C. She is particular about their clothes. D. She pays attention to their unique styles.
19. What can be learned about the author's daughters
A. They are highly dependent.
B. They are really confident.
C. They tend to take advice from their mother.
D. They have a good taste in dressing themselves.
第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Writing is an outlet (发泄方式) that many have discovered, enjoyed, and benefited from. Little did we know that writing can contribute to our overall health and well-being. Writing provides a valuable outlet and the opportunity to put words to our emotions and ideas. ____20____. Read through these benefits of writing and they might just motivate you to put pen to paper!
Boosts Health and Well-being
Writing about deep thoughts and feelings has been linked to tangible health benefits. Research suggests that expressive writing can lead to fewer doctor visits for stress-related issues and lower blood pressure. ____21____. For example, a study of adults with various medical conditions and anxiety found that writing about positive experiences led to reduced distress and improved well-being over a 12-week period.
____22____
Writing regularly can be a journey of self-discovery, helping you understand yourself better. As you document your thoughts, experiences, and reflections, you uncover aspects of your identity that might have been overlooked. By understanding your own emotions, desires, and reactions, you can make more informed decisions and cultivate a more authentic and fulfilling life.
Supports Problem-Solving
Writing can enhance problem-solving skills by providing a structured way to explore solutions. When faced with challenges, writing down thoughts can help organize and clarify the problem. Writing out pros and cons or brainstorming ideas can lead to new perspectives and insights. ____23____. Externalizing the problem on paper can help you break it down into manageable parts, reducing feelings of overwhelm. This structured approach to problem-solving through writing can lead to more effective and creative solutions.
Enhances Memory
Regular writing, particularly about personal experiences, can improve memory and cognitive functions.____24____. Writing engages different areas of the brain, enhancing neural connections and cognitive processing. This practice not only preserves memories but also improves recall and comprehension. By writing about their experiences, you can gain a deeper understanding of your own life stories and retain important details more effectively.
A. Facilitates Self-Discovery
B. Reduces Stress
C. It also enhances overall mood and well-being
D. It gives us a chance to express our deepest thoughts, ideas, worries and hopes
E. This process makes it easier to see possible solutions and evaluate their potential effectiveness
F. Documenting events and reflections helps reinforce memories, making them more vivid and accessible
G. It can lead to greater self-awareness and personal insight
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分45分)
第一节 (共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Reggie couldn't hear. Although everyone in town was fond of him, he always ____25____ being treated differently. Children worried they would hurt Reggie, and that he wouldn't hear the ball being hit in his ____26____. Adults acted like he was incapable of understanding them.
Reggie didn't like it, but his friend Michael hated it more and decided things had to be ____27____. He proposed the Day of Silence: in honour of Reggie, they should set aside one day for ____28____ people, when everyone would have to wear earplugs (耳塞).
People liked the ____29____. When the day arrived everyone stuck plugs in their ears, in a spirit of great ____30____. That morning was filled with jokes and laughter. But, as the hours passed, people became aware of how ____31____ life was when one couldn't hear anything.
However, that was nothing compared to the greatest ____32____ of the day: Reggie was amazing! Just using his ____33____ body language, he was the best to communicate with everyone. People paid more attention to what Reggie was saying, and were ____34____ by his intelligence. They realized all Reggie needed was a little more ____35____ to enable communication. That was the only ____36____.
So on the Day of Silence, Reggie's true ____37____ became known. And everyone realised you have to give people a chance to show how ____38____ they are. They also learn that you couldn't hear the slightest thing until you truly ____39____.
25 A. ended up B. insisted on C. felt sick of D. put up with
26. A. presence B. turn C. direction D. power
27. A. explained B. balanced C. assessed D. changed
28. A. special B. deaf C. silent D. kind
29. A. rule B. game C. idea D. solution
30. A. fun B. support C. respect D. love
31. A. dangerous B. meaningless C. boring D. difficult
32. A. understanding B. discovery C. challenge D. entertainment
33. A. usual B. random C. creative D. attractive
34. A. touched B. surprised C. confused D. amused
35. A. practice B. help C. patience D. freedom
36. A. wish B. difference C. promise D. problem
37. A. role B. goal C. nature D. interest
38. A. valuable B. helpful C. positive D. humorous
39. A. agree B. believe C. think D. listen
第二节 语篇填空 (共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After enduring years of legal disputes (争端) and complex rights battles, the famous Chinese rural video blogger Li Ziqi has finally returned. ____40____ (regard) as a cultural celebration and a triumph of self-expression, her return has caused quite a stir on social media.
Since 2015, Li Ziqi has become famous for short video ____41____ (create). Initially, her content focused on food and rural life, capturing a self-sufficient lifestyle and handmade foods. She conveyed the peace and simplicity of countryside living to ____42____ global audience, quickly amassing tens of millions of followers. ____43____ coming from a humble background in a rural area of Sichuan, Li Ziqi has achieved remarkable success as an internet celebrity, showcasing Chinese traditional culture, cuisine, and lifestyle to the world.
In this world that Li Ziqi showcases, ____44____ everything from handmade crafts to traditional culinary arts is wonderfully presented, each detail allows viewers to experience the peaceful charm of rural aesthetics. Her content resonates (共鸣) with global audiences because it's inspirational in both filming and emotional expression. This is why Li Ziqi's works ____45____ (receive) such widespread recognition so far, both at home and abroad. A rare level of approval among her audience ____46____ (awaken) by this deep sense of emotion she displays, resulting in no negative reviews on platforms like YouTube.
Unlike many other influencers, ___47___ videos do not possess such an effect, Li Ziqi's videos have a uniquely calming influence. In her videos, viewers see not only tranquil blue skies and fluffy clouds, but also the ____48____ (impress) beauty of the sun, moon and stars. This combination weaves together into a poetic world ____49____ transports viewers beyond mere observation into a peaceful atmosphere.
第三节 单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
50. To make characters seem bigger or smaller than they really are, some directors of films may take creative a____________, for example, using clever camera angles.(根据首字母单词拼写)
51. In the lecture he gave last Friday, the speaker a____________ great importance to two factors: sound effects and visual special effects. (根据首字母单词拼写)
52. A film team should be able to find a s____________ to the problem they have, like the digitally created animals having no shadows. (根据首字母单词拼写)
53. Thanks to the high-speed train, it is much more c___________ for those who have settled in big cities to go back home during significant festivals. (根据首字母单词拼写)
54. Maybe, there is a little song that a___________ to the ear, or a great book to the heart. And we can discover a new world of dreams and magic in literature. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. Readers are more likely to notice the truth and beauty in a literary work if a sensitive soul, such as Cao Xueqin, gives a detailed d___________ of his own experiences. (根据首字母单词拼写)
56. Ernest Hemingway is considered by many as a writer ___________ (极其) good at describing the adventures of tough men who he believes “can be destroyed but not defeated”. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57. On the Chinese New Year's Eve, the whole family couldn't be happier to be together and enjoyed a __________ (珍贵的) family dinner. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. He always believed tai chi was for old people, so he __________ (迟疑) when his friend suggested he join the new Tai Chi Club at school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. To his ____________ (满意), he found his balance and flexibility gradually improved after he learnt how to relax his muscles and focus on peace of mind while performing the routine. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四节 微写作 (满分10分)
60. 翻译下列句子，并增加适当的过渡词语，把它们连成一篇小短文。
1. 传统节日是民族自豪感的源泉并有助于塑造我们的民族身份。
2. 同时，推广中国传统节日有助于传播我们国家的历史知识。
3. 例如，端午节是为了纪念屈原而庆祝的，他的故事被代代相传。
4. 此外，我们用一些独特的习俗来庆祝一些节日，这些共同的经历把我们作为一个民族团结在一起。
5. 因此，我们有责任为子孙后代保护它们，而年轻一代应该学会尊重中国的优良价值观。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 应用文写作 (满分15分)
61. 假定你是李华，你校微信公众号打算制作一期主题为“生命在于运动”英文视频。请你为该视频写一份文案，内容包括：
1. 运动的重要性；
2. 简要说明如何避免运动伤害；
3. 呼吁大家运动起来。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右。2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
复习检查
【答案】customers’
【答案】package
【答案】Bitten, chained
【答案】combed
【答案】packaging
【答案】midnight, fireworks
【答案】wedding, decorate
【答案】band
【答案】roasted
【答案】eye-catching
【答案】Plate
【答案】identities
【答案】customs
【答案】informal
【答案】Customs
【答案】twisted
【答案】 marching
【答案】Traditional, source
【答案】torn
【答案】ceremony, honorable
【答案】eve
【答案】generation
【答案】riddle
【答案】sorted
【答案】duty
【答案】engine, vehicle
【答案】income
【答案】clapping
【答案】stuffed
【答案】Lantern, lunar
【答案】precious
【答案】preciousness
【答案】internationally
【答案】hunting
【答案】neatly
【答案】formally
【答案】misfortune
【答案】identification
【答案】nationally, internationally
【答案】annually
【答案】informally
【答案】nationality
【答案】identify, identity
【答案】impressive, anniversary
【答案】merrily
【答案】previously
【答案】Currently
【答案】flight
【答案】Fortunately
【答案】Ordinarily
【答案】fortunate
【答案】unfortunately
【答案】hunter
【答案】earner, currency
【答案】romantic
【答案】filled, with
【答案】light up
【答案】get off
【答案】Let’s just say, anything but
【答案】chat with
【答案】leave/make a bad impression on/upon
【答案】After all, taking another week off
【答案】stands for
【答案】are covered with
【答案】going by
【答案】falls on
【答案】dress up
【答案】set off
【答案】stay away from
【答案】pass down
【答案】made up their minds
【答案】in honour of
【答案】in the air
【答案】staying up late
【答案】is caught up in
【答案】All of my friends opposed to my plan/All of my friends opposing my plan
【答案】Many trees, flowers, and grass to be planted
【答案】There being no light
【答案】had/got my house decorated
【答案】having you waiting for me for so long
【答案】no one/nobody can be a more responsible
【答案】So many challenges to overcome, never spend a more frustrating day
【答案】make it possible for us to enrich our knowledge and build up our strength
【答案】made him realize that he liked playing football best
【答案】finds it very interesting to practise speaking English
巩固练习
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. D
【答案】12. B 13. B 14. D 15. C
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B
【答案】20. D 21. C 22. A 23. E 24. F
总结优化
【答案】25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D
【答案】40. Regarded
41. creation
42. a 43. Despite
44. where 45. have received
46. is awakened
47. whose 48. impressive
49. which##that
效果验证
【答案】approaches##pproaches
【答案】attached##ttached
【答案】solution##olution
【答案】convenient##onvenient
【答案】appeals##ppeals
【答案】description##escription
【答案】extremely
【答案】precious
【答案】hesitated
【答案】satisfaction
【答案】
Traditional festivals play a crucial role in our society. Firstly, they are the source of national pride and help to shape our national identity. Meanwhile, promoting them also contributes to spreading historical knowledge. For example, the Dragon Boat Festival commemorates Qu Yuan, whose story has endured through generations. Besides, unique customs during festivals bind us as a nation. Therefore, we must protect them for descendants, and the young should respect China's values.
【答案】
Life Lies in Movement
Life thrives on movement, which is crucial for our well-being. Regular exercise not only keeps our bodies in shape but also sharpens our minds. Those who exercise frequently often enjoy better health and a more positive outlook on life.
To prevent sports injuries, it's important to warm up properly before exercising, which can prepare our bodies for physical activities. Besides, choosing suitable sports according to our physical conditions is necessary.
Let's take action now! Remember, a moving life is a vibrant life.

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