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Unit 8 The magic words
【单词】
1. magic [ m d k] 魔术的
2. word [w :d] 词; 话语
3. long ago 很久以前
4. sign [sa n] 指示牌
5. none [n n] 没有人
6. upset [ p set] 失望的；难过的
7. bottom [ b t m] 底部
8. inside [ n sa d] 在里面
9. dark [dɑ:k] 黑暗的
10. except [ k sept] 除了
11. except for 除……以外
12. carry on（with）... 继续……
13. light [la t] 点燃（过去式lit）
14. light up 点亮
15. brightly ['bra tl ] 明亮地
16. lead [li:d] 指引；引路（led）
17. brought [br :t] 携带（bring）
18. ever [ ev (r)] 永远；曾经
【短语】
1. walk through the park 走路穿过公园
2. in the middle of 在……中间
3. lead to 通向
4. none of them （他们中）没有一个
5. at the bottom of 在……底部
6. long ago 很久以前
7. carry on (with)... 继续……
8. cry out 喊出声
9. except for 除……以外
10. light up 点亮；变得明亮
11. (be) full of... 充满……
12. the inside of... ……的里面
【课文】
Long ago, a little boy was walking through a park. In the middle of the park there was a tree with a sign on it. The sign said, "I am a magic tree. Say the magic words and you will see."
很久以前，有个小男孩走路穿过公园。在公园的中央，有一棵树，上面有个标识牌。牌子上写着:“我是一棵魔法树。说中咒语，你就会明白了。”
The boy tried to guess the magic words. He tried "open'' "hurry", and many more, but none of them worked.
他努力去猜。他试了“打开”“快点”，还有更多，但没有一个成功。
Tired and upset, the boy cried out, "This is too difficult. Please, dear tree!" Suddenly, a big door opened at the bottom of the tree. Inside everything was dark, except for a sign. The sign said, "Carry on with your magic." Then the boy said. "Thank you, dear tree!" With this, the inside of the tree lit up brightly and showed a road. The road led to a room full of toys and chocolates.
男孩疲惫又沮丧，他叫道: “这太难了。求求了，亲爱的树!” 突然，一扇大门在树的底部打开。里面一片漆黑，除了一个标识牌。牌子上写着:“继续你的魔法。” 男孩说: “谢谢你,亲爱的树!” 随着这句话，树的内部亮起了光，显出一条路来。这条路通向一间满是玩具和巧克力的房间。
The little boy brought all his friends to the magic tree, and they had the best party ever. This is why people always say that "please” and "thank you" are the magic words.
小男孩把他所有的朋友都带到了那里，他们举行了有史以来最棒的派对。这就是为什么人们总是说“请”和“谢谢”是咒语。
【重点句子】
Long ago, a little boy was walking through a park.
很久以前，有个小男孩走路穿过公园。
I _____ _______ basketball. 我正在打篮球。
I _____ ______ basketball at 8 o’clock yesterday evening.
昨晚8点，我当时正在打篮球。
In the middle of the park there was a tree with a sign on it.
在公园的中央，有一棵树，上面有个标识牌。
We can put the table _____ _____ _____ _____ the dining room.
我们可以把饭桌放在饭厅的中央。
The _____ on the wall says: Save water please.
墙上的牌子上写着：请节约用水。
There is a desk in the middle of the study _____ a book on it.
书房的中央有一张桌子，上面摆了一本书。
I am a magic tree. Say the magic words and you will see.
我是一棵魔法树。说中咒语，你就会明白了。
He tried "open'' "hurry", and many more, but none of them worked.
他试了“打开”“快点”，还有更多，但没有一个成功。
You can _____ some coffee, if you feel tired.
如果累了，你可以试一下喝点咖啡。
_____ of _____ live near the school. 我们中没有一个住得离学校近的。
None of these pens _____. 这些笔没有一支有用的。
Tired and upset, the boy cried out.
男孩疲惫又沮丧，他喊叫了起来。
Suddenly, a big door opened at the bottom of the tree.
突然，一扇大门在树的底部打开。
I live at the ______ of the mountain. 我住在山脚下。
Inside everything was dark, except for a sign.
里面一片漆黑，除了一个标识牌。
There is nothing _______. 里面啥也没有。
There is nothing _______ the room. 房间里啥也没有。
The living room is so _____. 客厅太暗了。
They all came to my party, _____ _____ Ben.
他们都来我的派对了，除了本。
The sign said, "Carry on with your magic."
牌子上写着:“继续你的魔法。”
I _____ _____ with my work, after you left last night.
昨晚你走了之后，我继续我的工作。
With this, the inside of the tree lit up brightly and showed a road.
随着这句话，树的内部亮起了光，显出一条路来。
Turn on the light, and all the room _____ _____.
打开灯，整个房间都亮堂起来。
The sun shines _______. 阳光猛烈。
The road led to a room full of toys and chocolates.
这条路通向一间满是玩具和巧克力的房间。
This way _____ _____ the toilet. 这条路通向厕所的。
My study _____ full _____ books. 我书房里满是书。
The little boy brought all his friends to the magic tree, and they had the
best party ever.
小男孩把他所有的朋友都带到了那里，他们举行了有史以来最棒的派对。
Don’t forget to _____ lunch for me. 别忘了给我带午餐。
Please ______ a present _____ my house. 请带一份礼物到我家来。
【语法】
（1）过去进行时：was / were + 动词ing
表示过去某个时候正在做某事
e.g.
When I was watching TV, My mum came in.
When we were having dinner, the light was off.
（2）try的用法
try to + 动词原形：努力去做，试图去做
e.g.
I tried to get home before 10 o’clock, but I failed.
I try not to laugh.
try + 某物 / 动词ing：试着做某事，试试看
e.g.
I forgot the password. I tried again and again.
Would you like to try these shoes
I tried standing on my feet, but I failed.
try one’s best to + 动词原形：尽某人最大努力
e.g.
He always tries his best to help them.
（3）none：表示三者或以上“没有一个”，可以指人，也可以指物
常用短语：none of...
e.g.
He was so funny. We all tried very hard not to laugh, but none of us did it.
None of the presents is for me.
（4）充满了……：be full of
e.g.
The bag full of toys is Ben’s bag. My bag is full of books.
（5）carry on with / 动词ing 某事：持续做某事，继续做某事
e.g.
Carry on with the magic words, then you can open the door.
I plan to carry on teaching English until 50.
（6）bring：带来
给某人带东西：bring + 某人 + 东西；bring + 东西 + for 某人
e.g.
Bring a present for Helen.
Bring Jack a book.
把某人 / 某物带到某地方来：bring + 某人 / 某物 to + 地方
e.g.
Bring your parents to my office tomorrow.
（7）light up用法
照亮：
e.g.
The big lights light up all the sports centre.
变得明亮：
e.g.
People light the fireworks and all the sky lights up.
（8）lead的用法
带路：lead 某人 / 某物 to / back / into +地方
e.g.
I will lead you to the teachers’ room.
She led the horse back into the stable.
通向：某物 lead to 某物
e.g.
Which door leads to the garden
The road led us through the park.
（9）this is why + 完整句子：这就是为什么……
e.g.
This is why I always get up late.
That is why your parents don’t let you play with him.
（10）work：奏效
work on 某人 / 某物：对……奏效
e.g.
My words don’t work on you.
【课后练习】
一、单词：
1. __________魔术的 2. __________词; 话语 3. __________很久以前 4. __________指示牌 5. __________没有人 6. __________失望的；难过的 7. __________底部 8. __________在里面 9. __________黑暗的 10. __________除了 11. __________除……以外 12. __________继续…… 13. __________点燃（过去式lit） 14. __________点亮 15. __________明亮地 16. __________指引；引路（led） 17. __________携带（bring） 18. __________永远；曾经
二、短语：
1. ______________走路穿过公园 2. ______________在……中间 3. ______________通向 4. ______________（他们中）没有一个 5. ______________在……底部 6. ______________很久以前 7. ______________继续…… 8. ______________喊出声 9. ______________除……以外 10. ______________点亮；变得明亮 11. ______________充满…… 12. ______________……的里面
三、根据中文提示，完成句子
______ _____, a little boy _____ ______ ______ a park. ____ the ______ of the park there was a tree with a ______ on it. The sign said, "I am a ______ tree. Say the magic ______ and you will see."
很久以前，有个小男孩走路穿过公园。在公园的中央，有一棵树，上面有个标识牌。牌子上写着:“我是一棵魔法树。说中咒语，你就会明白了。”
The boy ______ _____ guess the magic words. He ______ "open'' "hurry", and many more, but ______ ______ ______ worked.
他努力去猜。他试了“打开”“快点”，还有更多，但没有一个成功。
Tired and ______, the boy ______ ______, "This is too difficult. Please, dear tree!" Suddenly, a big door opened _____ the ______ of the tree. Inside everything was ______, ______ ______ a sign. The sign said, "______ ______ with your magic." Then the boy said. "Thank you, dear tree!" With this, the inside of the tree _____ _____ ______ and showed a road. The road ______ _____ a room ______ ______ toys and chocolates.
男孩疲惫又沮丧，他叫道: “这太难了。求求了，亲爱的树!” 突然，一扇大门在树的底部打开。里面一片漆黑，除了一个标识牌。牌子上写着:“继续你的魔法。” 男孩说: “谢谢你,亲爱的树!” 随着这句话，树的内部亮起了光，显出一条路来。这条路通向一间满是玩具和巧克力的房间。
The little boy ______ all his friends _____ the magic tree, and they had the best party ______. This is ______ people always say that "please” and "thank you" are the magic words.
小男孩把他所有的朋友都带到了那里，他们举行了有史以来最棒的派对。这就是为什么人们总是说“请”和“谢谢”是咒语。
四、根据首字母或中文提示补全句子。
1. The girls are all here ______________ (除了) two of them.
2. There are some cute frogs ______________ (在……的底部) the box.
3. There is a lake ______________ (在……中间) the forest.
4. The family lived here ______________ (很久以前).
5. The team will have to ______________ (继续) without me.
6. N______________ of them can work now.
7. He is the strongest man e______________ in history.
8. I was so u______________ because I didn’t pass my exam.
9. The sun is shining b____________.
10. It’s d_____________ in the room and I can’t see anything.
五、选择最佳的答案填空。
( ) 1. We should always give the seat to people in need. It’s the _______ to do. A. impolite thing B. polite thing C. polite things
( ) 2. Does this road _______ the school A. led to B. leads to C. lead to
( ) 3. Please _______ the bottle _______ juice. A. full; of B. fill; of C. fill; with
( ) 4. The little boy walked _______ the park yesterday. A. through B. for C. on
( ) 5. The magic words _______ “please” and “thank you”. A. is B. was C. are
( ) 6. There is a new library _______ a sign on the wall. A. of B. with C. for
( ) 7. The little boy _______ up the candles and saw everything in front of him. A. lights B. lit C. light
( ) 8. _______ the bottom of the hill, you will find the magic tree. A. On B. In C. At
六、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. The museum is a public place, so it’s ______ (polite) to talk loudly in it.
2. Don’t _______ (play) football in the street. That’s dangerous.
3. If I see a woman with a little baby, I _______ (give) her my seat.
4. The summer holidays are coming. My family _______ (visit) Hong Kong.
5. Look, the children _______ (sing) in the park.
6. They didn’t _______ (get) out of the room with their friends.
7. Last Sunday was my birthday. My cousin _______ (bring) me a great present.
8. Mr White often _______ (wash) his car on Saturday.
答案：
重点句子填空
am playing
was playing
in the middle of
sign
with
try
None; us
works/work
bottom
inside
inside
dark
except for
carried on
lights up
brightly
leads to
is; of
bring
bring; to
一、单词
1. magic [ m d k] 魔术的 2. word [w :d] 词; 话语 3. long ago 很久以前 4. sign [sa n] 指示牌 5. none [n n] 没有人 6. upset [ p set] 失望的；难过的 7. bottom [ b t m] 底部 8. inside [ n sa d] 在里面 9. dark [dɑ:k] 黑暗的 10. except [ k sept] 除了 11. except for 除……以外 12. carry on（with）... 继续…… 13. light [la t] 点燃（过去式lit） 14. light up 点亮 15. brightly ['bra tl ] 明亮地 16. lead [li:d] 指引；引路（led） 17. brought [br :t] 携带（bring） 18. ever [ ev (r)] 永远；曾经
二、短语
1. walk through the park 走路穿过公园 2. in the middle of 在……中间 3. lead to 通向 4. none of them （他们中）没有一个 5. at the bottom of 在……底部 6. long ago 很久以前 7. carry on (with)... 继续…… 8. cry out 喊出声 9. except for 除……以外 10. light up 点亮；变得明亮 11. (be) full of... 充满…… 12. the inside of... ……的里面
三、根据中文提示把句子补充完整。
Long ago, a little boy was walking through a park. In the middle of the park there was a tree with a sign on it. The sign said, "I am a magic tree. Say the magic words and you will see."
很久以前，有个小男孩走路穿过公园。在公园的中央，有一棵树，上面有个标识牌。牌子上写着:“我是一棵魔法树。说中咒语，你就会明白了。”
The boy tried to guess the magic words. He tried "open'' "hurry", and many more, but none of them worked.
他努力去猜。他试了“打开”“快点”，还有更多，但没有一个成功。
Tired and upset, the boy cried out, "This is too difficult. Please, dear tree!" Suddenly, a big door opened at the bottom of the tree. Inside everything was dark, except for a sign. The sign said, "Carry on with your magic." Then the boy said. "Thank you, dear tree!" With this, the inside of the tree lit up brightly and showed a road. The road led to a room full of toys and chocolates.
男孩疲惫又沮丧，他叫道: “这太难了。求求了，亲爱的树!” 突然，一扇大门在树的底部打开。里面一片漆黑，除了一个标识牌。牌子上写着:“继续你的魔法。” 男孩说: “谢谢你,亲爱的树!” 随着这句话，树的内部亮起了光，显出一条路来。这条路通向一间满是玩具和巧克力的房间。
The little boy brought all his friends to the magic tree, and they had the best party ever. This is why people always say that "please” and "thank you" are the magic words.
小男孩把他所有的朋友都带到了那里，他们举行了有史以来最棒的派对。这就是为什么人们总是说“请”和“谢谢”是咒语。
四、根据首字母或中文提示补全句子。
1. except for
2. at the bottom of
3. in the middle of
4. long ago
5. carry on
6. None
7. ever
8. upset
9. brightly
10. dark
五、选择最佳的答案填空。
BCCAC BBC
六、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. impolite
2. play
3. will give
4. will visit
5. are singing
6. get
7. brought
8. washes

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