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Unit 6 Hitting the road 重点短语句子知识清单
Starting out Starting out
短语： 短语：
around the world in eighty days 《八十天环游地球》
travel experiences 旅行经历
realize how small you are 意识到自己有多渺小
ways of travelling 旅行方式
places of interest 名胜古迹
句子： 句子：
Gustave Flaubert said travelling can help you realize how small you are in the world. 古斯塔夫·福楼拜说，旅行能让你意识到自己在世界上有多渺小。
《Around the World in Eighty Days》tells a wonderful story of a man who travels around the world in 80 days. 《八十天环游地球》讲述了一个人用80天环游世界的精彩故事。
The characters in the book used many ways of travelling, such as ships, trains and elephants. 书中的人物使用了多种旅行方式，比如轮船、火车和大象。
I think travelling by train is interesting because I can enjoy the scenery along the way. 我觉得坐火车旅行很有趣，因为能欣赏沿途的风景。
Visiting places of interest during travel helps us learn about different cultures. 旅行时参观名胜古迹，能帮助我们了解不同的文化。
Understanding ideas Understanding ideas
短语： 短语：
Sichuan hot pot 四川火锅
Sanxingdui Museum 三星堆博物馆
ancient Shu people 古蜀人
a small mouthful 一小口
look forward to 期待
hot and cool 热辣与清凉
句子： 句子：
My first day in China was full of surprises—I tried Sichuan hot pot and visited Sanxingdui Museum. 我在中国的第一天充满惊喜，我尝了四川火锅，还参观了三星堆博物馆。
At first, the hot pot was much hotter than I expected, but I soon started to enjoy the taste. 一开始，火锅比我预想的辣得多，但我很快就开始喜欢上这个味道。
The masks in Sanxingdui Museum are fantastic—their eyes and ears are much bigger than normal ones. 三星堆博物馆的面具太奇妙了，它们的眼睛和耳朵比正常的大得多。
I wondered if ancient Shu people could see and hear further than us when looking at the masks. 看着这些面具，我好奇古蜀人是否能比我们看得更远、听得更清楚。
Cooking hot pot was just as fun as eating it—we laughed a lot while preparing the food. 煮火锅和吃火锅一样有趣，我们准备食物时笑个不停。
Discovering Useful Structures Discovering Useful Structures
短语： 短语：
as... as... (positive & negative) 像……一样……（肯定&否定）
more/less... than... 比……更/不如……
句子： 句子：
Trying local food is as interesting as visiting places of interest during travel.（as... as... 肯定） 旅行时，尝试当地美食和参观名胜古迹一样有趣。
The hotel room is not as comfortable as my own home.（as... as... 否定） 酒店房间不如我自己家舒适。
Iguazu Falls is more beautiful than any other waterfall I’ve seen.（more... than...） 伊瓜苏大瀑布比我见过的任何其他瀑布都更美丽。
Traveling by plane is faster than by train, but less convenient for short trips.（more/less... than...） 坐飞机旅行比坐火车快，但对于短途旅行来说不如火车方便。
The running water of the falls sounds as powerful as thunder.（as... as... 肯定） 瀑布的流水声听起来像雷声一样猛烈。
Developing ideas Developing ideas
短语： 短语：
travel vlogger 旅行博主
vlog 视频博客
local people 当地人
daily life 日常生活
express surprise 表达惊讶
listen for specific information 倾听具体信息
句子： 句子：
Jack is a famous travel vlogger—he shares his travel experiences with millions of subscribers online. 杰克是一位著名的旅行博主，他在网上与数百万订阅者分享旅行经历。
During his travels, Jack doesn’t just visit famous scenic spots—he likes talking to local people to learn about their lives. 旅行期间，杰克不只是参观著名景点，他还喜欢和当地人聊天，了解他们的生活。
In Bern, some people go to work by swimming in the river—it’s an amazing way to start the day! 在伯尔尼，有些人通过在河里游泳去上班，这真是开启一天的奇妙方式！
When hearing interesting travel stories, we can express surprise with words like “Really ” or “Amazing!”. 听到有趣的旅行故事时，我们可以用“真的吗？”或“太神奇了！”这样的词表达惊讶。
When listening to travel vlogs, we should focus on specific information like places, people and special customs. 听旅行视频博客时，我们应该关注地点、人物和特殊习俗等具体信息。
Reading for writing Reading for writing
短语： 短语：
exploring the unexplored 探索未知之地
geographical discoveries 地理发现
set out on a journey 踏上旅程
Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes 《徐霞客游记》
historical records 历史记载
great traveller 伟大的旅行家
句子： 句子：
Xu Xiake is the greatest traveller in Chinese history—he spent about 30 years travelling around China. 徐霞客是中国历史上最伟大的旅行家，他花了大约30年时间环游中国。
From an early age, he dreamed of visiting China’s seas and mountains, and he set out on his journey at 22. 他从小就梦想着游历中国的山川大海，并在22岁时踏上了旅程。
During his travels, Xu Xiake made many geographical discoveries—he proved Lianhua Peak is higher than Tiandu Peak. 旅行期间，徐霞客有很多地理发现，他证实了莲花峰比天都峰高。
He recorded all his travel experiences in his diary, which later became the famous 《Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes》. 他把所有的旅行经历都记录在日记里，这本日记后来成为了著名的《徐霞客游记》。
“Exploring the unexplored” is the best description of Xu Xiake’s life—he dared to go to places no one had been to before. “探索未知之地”是对徐霞客一生最好的写照，他敢于去那些没人去过的地方。
Presenting ideas Presenting ideas
短语： 短语：
make a travel plan 制定旅行计划
one-day travel 一日游
foreign friend 外国朋友
cultural experiences 文化体验
time arrangement 时间安排
句子： 句子：
Our group made a one-day travel plan for a foreign friend, including visiting the city’s most famous spots. 我们小组为一位外国朋友制定了一日游计划，包括参观这座城市最著名的景点。
In the morning, we suggest visiting the ancient temple to learn about local history and culture. 早上，我们建议参观古寺，了解当地的历史和文化。
For lunch, we recommend a local restaurant—trying traditional food is an important cultural experience. 午餐我们推荐一家当地餐馆，尝试传统美食是重要的文化体验。
In the afternoon, we plan to take a boat tour along the river to enjoy the beautiful natural scenery. 下午，我们计划乘船沿河游览，欣赏美丽的自然风光。
The travel plan balances sightseeing and rest, and it helps the foreign friend understand our city better. 这份旅行计划平衡了观光和休息，能帮助外国朋友更好地了解我们的城市。
Reflection Reflection
短语： 短语：
talk about travel 谈论旅行
describe travel experiences 描述旅行经历
explain the meaning of travel 阐释旅行的意义
as... as... structure as... as... 结构
句子： 句子：
Through this unit, I have learned many travel-related words and expressions, such as “vlogger”, “scenic spots” and “geographical discoveries”. 通过本单元学习，我学到了很多与旅行相关的词汇和表达，比如“博主” “景点”和“地理发现”。
I can use the “as... as...” structure to describe travel experiences, like “The journey was as exciting as a roller coaster ride”. 我能用“as... as...”结构描述旅行经历，比如“这段旅程像坐过山车一样刺激”。
I understand that travel is not just about visiting places—it’s also about learning new things and understanding different cultures. 我明白了旅行不只是参观景点，还在于学习新事物和了解不同的文化。
The spirit of great travellers like Xu Xiake—courage and curiosity—inspires me to explore the world. 像徐霞客这样伟大旅行家的精神——勇气和好奇心，激励着我去探索世界。
I need to practice more in making detailed travel plans to make the arrangements more reasonable and practical. 我需要多练习制定详细的旅行计划，让安排更合理、更实用。

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