资源简介 Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road 重点知识清单Lesson 1: A trip to China英文 中文翻译the Silk Road 丝绸之路China study 中国研究课程travel along 沿着……旅行lead the trip 带队旅行a good chance 一个好机会places of interest 名胜古迹the Belt and Road Initiative “一带一路”倡议public good 公共产品cooperation platform 合作平台May I ask you a question 我能问你一个问题吗?We’re learning about the Silk Road in school this month. 这个月我们在学校学习丝绸之路相关知识。Some students from my class want to travel along the Silk Road in China. 我们班有些同学想去中国沿丝绸之路旅行。Ms Martin will lead the trip and travel with the students. 马丁老师会带队,和学生们一起旅行。This is a good chance for you to learn interesting things about China. 这是你了解中国有趣事物的好机会。The ancient Silk Road was more a route of friendship than a route of trade. 古丝绸之路与其说是一条贸易之路,不如说是一条友谊之路。Lesson 2: Our trip plan英文 中文翻译start in 从……出发the Terra Cotta Warriors 兵马俑take a train to 乘火车去……not far from 离……不远walk along 沿着……走the Yellow River 黄河last stop 最后一站dream city 梦想中的城市look forward to 期待;盼望the Mogao Caves 莫高窟ancient paintings 古画learn about 了解;学习history and culture 历史与文化I’m so excited! 我太兴奋了!We will start in Xi’an and visit the Terra Cotta Warriors. 我们将从西安出发,参观兵马俑。Dunhuang is my dream city. I’m looking forward to visiting the Mogao Caves. 敦煌是我梦想中的城市,我期待着参观莫高窟。We can only see part of the Silk Road, but this trip will be very special. 我们只能看到丝绸之路的一部分,但这次旅行会非常特别。Our trip ends in Beijing. I hope to see you there. 我们的旅行在北京结束,希望能在那里见到你。Lesson 3: A visit to Xi’an英文 中文翻译the Big Wild Goose Pagoda 大雁塔the Bell Tower 钟楼the Drum Tower 鼓楼the Shaanxi History Museum 陕西历史博物馆the ancient City Wall 古城墙ride a bicycle 骑自行车wonderful shows 精彩的表演delicious Chinese food 美味的中国食物special dishes 特色菜肴more than 超过;多于show... around 带领……参观It is over 13 kilometres long and more than 600 years old. 它全长超过13公里,有600多年的历史。You can ride a bicycle on the ancient wall. 你可以在古城墙上骑自行车。The Terra Cotta Warriors are more than 2,000 years old. 兵马俑有2000多年的历史了。I will show you around this ancient city. 我会带你们参观这座古城。We will learn a lot about Chinese history in the museum. 我们在博物馆会学到很多中国历史知识。Lesson 4: Other stops along the Silk Road英文 中文翻译Lanzhou 兰州(甘肃省省会)Dunhuang 敦煌(甘肃城市)Kashi 喀什(新疆城市)the Zhongshan Bridge 中山桥the Yellow River Mother Sculpture 黄河母亲雕塑take pictures 拍照Mingsha Mountain 鸣沙山ride camels 骑骆驼the Art Museum of the East 东方艺术宝库ancient sculptures 古雕塑discover the secrets 探索秘密main stops 主要站点It was the first bridge over the Yellow River. 它是黄河上的第一座桥。The Yellow River is about 5,400 kilometres long. We all call it the Mother River. 黄河约5400公里长,我们都称它为母亲河。In Dunhuang, you cannot miss the Mogao Caves. 在敦煌,你一定不能错过莫高窟。You can also ride camels on Mingsha Mountain. It will be a lot of fun. 你还可以在鸣沙山骑骆驼,会非常有趣。Many people take pictures with the Yellow River Mother Sculpture. 很多人会和黄河母亲雕塑合影。语法模块(Simple Future Tense 一般将来时)英文 中文翻译simple future tense 一般将来时will + 动词原形 将要做……(表将来)be going to + 动词原形 计划/打算做……(表将来)tomorrow 明天next week/month/year 下周/下月/明年the day after tomorrow 后天in three days 三天后肯定句:主语 + will + 动词原形 例:I will visit the Mogao Caves.(我将要参观莫高窟。)否定句:主语 + will not (won’t) + 动词原形 例:She won’t miss the train to Lanzhou.(她不会错过去兰州的火车。)一般疑问句:Will + 主语 + 动词原形? 例:Will you go to Xi’an by plane (你会乘飞机去西安吗?)特殊疑问句:疑问词 + Will + 主语 + 动词原形? 例:Where will they travel next month (他们下个月要去哪里旅行?)be going to 肯定句:主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形 例:We are going to take a train to Lanzhou.(我们打算乘火车去兰州。)be going to 否定句:主语 + am/is/are not going to + 动词原形 例:He isn’t going to stay in Beijing for long.(他不打算在北京待太久。)be going to 疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + going to + 动词原形? 例:Are you going to visit the Big Wild Goose Pagoda (你打算去参观大雁塔吗?)文化模块(Cultural Focus)英文 中文翻译Marco Polo 马可·波罗(意大利旅行家)The Travels of Marco Polo 《马可·波罗行纪》Ming Dynasty 明朝ancient trade route 古贸易路线Maritime Silk Road 海上丝绸之路exchange ideas and skills 交流思想与技能cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流Marco Polo began to travel along the Silk Road with his father and uncle at 17. 马可·波罗17岁时随父亲和叔叔沿丝绸之路旅行。He worked for the Chinese emperor for 17 years and brought silk, tea back to Italy. 他为中国皇帝效力17年,把丝绸、茶叶带回了意大利。The Silk Road connects China with other countries in Asia, Europe and Africa. 丝绸之路连接了中国与亚、欧、非的其他国家。The Maritime Silk Road connects China with other countries through the sea. 海上丝绸之路通过海洋连接中国与其他国家。Along the Silk Road, people exchanged not only goods but also cultures. 沿丝绸之路,人们不仅交换商品,还交流文化。Xi’an, Lanzhou and Dunhuang are important cities along the ancient Silk Road. 西安、兰州、敦煌是古丝绸之路上的重要城市。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览