【真题汇编】期末复习之用所给词的适当形式填空60道【原卷+答案解析+PPT答案】-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末真题专练(人教版2024)

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【真题汇编】期末复习之用所给词的适当形式填空60道【原卷+答案解析+PPT答案】-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末真题专练(人教版2024)

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2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末【真题汇编】专练
期末复习之用所给词的适当形式填空60道
(Units1-8单元话题)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
参考答案
1.missing
他正忙着寻找他丢失的包。根据语境可知,这里需要一个形容词作定语来修饰名词schoolbag,miss的形容词形式是missing,意为“丢失的”。故填missing。
2.quickly
鲍勃通常快速洗个澡。takes a shower是一个动词短语,需要一个副词修饰,形容词quick的副词形式是quickly。故填quickly。
3.traditional
中国是一个伟大的国家。它有着悠久的历史和丰富的传统文化。根据空格后“culture”是名词可知,此处应用所给词的形容词形式,对其进行修饰,traditional“传统的”符合。故填traditional。
4.inventor
托马斯·爱迪生是一个有名的发明家。invent是动词,意为“发明”,表“发明家”时,需要在invent后加or。故填inventor。
5.pollution
众所周知,污染是当今世界一个非常严重的问题。pollute“污染”,为动词,句子缺少主语,pollute对应的名词形式为pollution,不可数名词。故填pollution。
6.myself
我刚从北京回来。我给我父母买了一些东西,但是给我自己什么都没买。介词for后可接人称代词的宾格形式和反身代词,根据语境可知强调“我自己”,应用反身代词myself。故填myself。
7.eleventh
2024年12月4日是第十一个国家宪法日,那天我们学到了很多东西。eleven“十一”,为基数词,此处表示“第十一个”,需用序数词形式eleventh。故填eleventh。
8.playing
我喜欢弹吉他。play位于介词of之后需要变为动名词形式playing作宾语;be fond of doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,常用搭配。故填playing。
9.herself
她总是沉浸在读书中。lose oneself in doing sth.“沉浸于做某事”,其中oneself需用反身代词并与主语保持一致,She对应的反身代词是herself。故填herself。
10.carefully
汤姆总是认真做家庭作业,我们的老师经常要求我们向他学习。careful“认真的”,是形容词,此处需要用副词修饰动词短语does his homework,careful的副词形式是carefully。故填carefully。
11.building
我们都盼望在我们城市建造一座新的科学博物馆。根据“looking forward to”可知,to是介词,后面应该跟动名词形式作宾语。故填building。
12.surprised
Susan对这个令人惊讶的消息感到非常震惊。根据“Susan felt really...”可知,此处修饰人,应用形容词surprised“惊讶的”作表语,故填surprised。
13.comfortably
我叔叔在一个小镇上过着舒适的生活。根据“lives … in a small town”结合提示词可知,此处应用comfortably“舒服地”,副词修饰动词lives。故填comfortably。
14.pollution
现在,空气污染比两年前更严重了。此处需填入名词作主语,pollute是动词,其名词形式pollution意为“污染”,“air pollution”意为“空气污染”,符合语境。故填pollution。
15.difference/differences
谁能告诉我们这两幅画之间的不同之处呢?需填入名词作宾语,different是形容词,其名词形式difference意为“差异,不同点”,此处可用单数,也可用复数形式。故填difference/differences。
16.fell
那座旧桥上星期倒了。工人们正在建造一座新的。根据“last week”可知,动作发生在过去,因此应使用动词过去式fell。故填fell。
17.to choose
我不知道如何为我最好的朋友Mike选择礼物。根据“I don’t know how…”可知,此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构,how to choose“如何选择”。故填to choose。
18.playing
他在业余时间花很多时间玩电脑游戏。根据空格前“spent lots of time”,结合所给词可知,此处考查:spend time doing sth,固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”符合句意,所以此处应该填入play的动名词形式playing,作宾语。故填playing。
19.less
为了保持健康,你需要多吃蔬菜,少吃肉。根据“more vegetables”可知,此处应用比较级,little比较级为less,故填less。
20.understanding
蒂娜是善解人意的,我们都喜欢她。understanding“善解人意的”,形容词作表语。故填understanding。
21.interested
吉尔对收集旧东西很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,空处使用形容词作表语。故填interested。
22.wait
请不要让他们等待这么长的时间。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,此处应用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填wait。
23.cleaner
我们城市的街道比以前更干净了。根据“...than before.”及所给提示词可知,这里指“比以前干净”,用clean的比较级形式cleaner。故填cleaner。
24.recently
我们最近收到了她的一封信。recent“最近的”,形容词;根据“We got a letter from her”可知,此处应该用副词修饰整个句子,recent的副词为recently“最近”。故填recently。
25.twice
玛丽亚每周去两次歌唱俱乐部。根据空格后“a week”,结合所给词可知,此处指的是每周去两次歌唱俱乐部。此处应该填入twice,意为“两次”符合语境。故填twice。
26.makes
艺术让我们的生活变得美好美丽。句子应用一般现在时,主语“Art”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填makes。
27.heard
你曾经听说过这个故事吗?hear“听见,听说”,是一个动词。根据句子结构可知,这句话使用的是现在完成时,have+过去分词,这里应填过去分词形式。故填heard。
28.fishermen
两个渔夫正在河边钓鱼。根据“Two”可知,空处用名词复数形式,fisherman的复数为fishermen“渔夫”。故填fishermen。
29.wrote
威廉拿出他的笔,在纸上写了一个大字。根据“took”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填wrote。
30.meals/eals
英国人一天有四顿饭——早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。根据“breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner”可知,英国人一天有四顿饭,meal表示“一顿饭”,结合数词four可知,此处用复数形式meals。故填meals。
31.angry/ngry
鲍勃的妈妈非常生气,因为他回来得很晚。根据首字母提示和“he came back very late”可知,此处表示妈妈因鲍勃晚归而生气,形容词angry“生气的”符合语境。故填angry。
32.catch/atch
他起床晚了,没赶上早班火车。根据句意和首字母可推断,空格处表示“赶上火车”,catch the train“赶上火车”;一般过去时的否定句中,didn’t后面接动词原形。故填catch。
33.myself
我14岁了,所以我现在可以照顾自己了。根据“I can look after…”,结合中文提示可知,此处指照顾自己,该句主语是“I”,所以应填入myself,反身代词,作宾语。故填myself。
34.medicine/edicine
医生给了我一些药让我服用,而且真的有效。根据首字母“m”和“医生、服用”的语境,可知此处应填“medicine药”,它是不可数名词,“some medicine”表示“一些药”,符合搭配。故填medicine。
35.happened/appened
昨天在地铁站发生了一件有趣的事。根据首字母提示和“yesterday昨天”可知,此处表示“发生”,动词happen的过去式happened符合语境。故填happened。
36.himself/imself
没人帮尼克,他独自完成了工作。by oneself“独自”,是固定搭配,主语是He,用反身代词himself。故填himself。
37.with/ith
许多学生的决心与自我提升有关。根据“Many students’ resolutions have to do with self-improvement.”可知,此处表示“与……有关”,固定短语have to do with符合句意。故填with。
38.outgoing
我妹妹莎拉比我弟弟安迪外向得多。根据空格前“is much more”,结合中文提示可知,此处应填入outgoing“外向的”,形容词,作表语。故填outgoing。
39.sea water
我们不能喝海水,因为里面含有大量的盐。sea water“海水”,不可数名词,作drink的宾语。故填sea water。
40.appears
这只白色的狗经常独自出现在公园里。appear“出现”,根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语This white dog为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填appears。
41.cheese
如果你在披萨上放一些奶酪,它的味道会更美味。根据中文提示,“奶酪”对应的英文名词为cheese,此处为不可数名词,泛指“奶酪”这一食材,符合句意。故填cheese。
42.was angry with
我的老师今天早上生我的气了,因为我迟到了。根据汉语提示可知,be angry with“对……生气”,动词短语。根据“because I was late.”可知,本句为一般过去时态,且主语为My teacher,be动词用was。故填was angry with。
43.in the future
我想知道你将来是否打算成为一名音乐家。in the future“将来”,在句中作时间状语。故填in the future。
44.truly/really
我们的老师真正地关心我们的学习和生活。truly/really“真正地”,副词修饰形容词。故填truly/really。
45.look up
你可以在这本字典上查阅新单词。根据汉语提示可知,look up“查阅”,动词短语,置于情态动词can后,用动词原形。故填look up。
46.medicine/edicine
Jim生病了,医生告诉他要服一些药。根据首字母提示和“Jim was ill and the doctor told him to take some”可知,此处表示医生让Jim服药,medicine“药”,不可数名词,符合语境。故填medicine。
47.educational/ducational
这本书真的很有教育意义。学生可以从中学到很多东西。根据“Students can learn a lot from it.”及所给首字母可知,是这本书很有教育意义,educational“有教育意义的”,形容词作表语。故填educational。
48.accept
我相信我的好朋友会接受我的生日邀请。根据音标可知,accept“接受”,动词,情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填accept。
49.laugh/augh
我们都喜欢迈克尔。他总是讲笑话逗我们笑。根据“We all like Michael. He always tells jokes to make us…”及首字母提示可知,此处表达迈克尔总是讲笑话逗我们笑,make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,动词短语,laugh“大笑”,动词。故填laugh。
50.make up
我们的语文老师赵老师昨天让我们编一个关于动物的故事。根据汉语提示可知,“编造”对应的英文短语是make up,且ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”为固定短语,to后接动词原形。故填make up。
51.hot soup
要做云南米线,我们需要把鸡蛋、肉和蔬菜放进热汤里。根据汉语提示可知,“热汤”对应的英文短语是hot soup,soup为不可数名词,此处用原形即可。故填hot soup。
52.hardly ever
彼得是他学校里最棒的乒乓球运动员,他几乎从不输掉比赛。根据汉语提示可知,“几乎从不”对应的英文短语是hardly ever,为频度副词短语,可修饰动词loses。故填hardly ever。
53.unless
除非你现在真的努力学习,否则在考试中你会得到不好的成绩。根据音标提示可知,此处应填入unless表示“除非”,引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
54.As long as
只要你为自己努力,世界将会给你惊喜。as long as“只要”,引导条件状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填As long as。
55.junk food
不要吃太多垃圾食品,因为它对你的健康有害。根据汉语提示可知,“垃圾食品”对应的英文短语是junk food,为不可数名词短语。故填junk food。
56.goodbye
是离开的时候了。咱们向朋友们道别吧。根据汉语提示可知,此处say goodbye to sb.“向某人道别”。故填goodbye。
57.traditional
饺子是传统的中国食物。根据“Dumplings are...Chinese food”及中文提示可知,此处指“传统的中国食物”,traditional“传统的”,作定语修饰名词。故填traditional。
58.carefully
我在课堂上认真听老师讲课。根据动词“listen”,需要使用副词形式来修饰,因此用careful的副词形式carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。
59.ourselves
我们独自完成了这个项目。by oneself“独自地”,固定短语,we的反身代词为ourselves“我们自己”,故填ourselves。
60.(c)arefully
莉萨的家庭作业几乎不出错,因为她上课认真听讲。根据“isa hardly makes mistakes in her homework because she listens”可知她认真听讲,所以作业几乎不会出错,此处修饰动词用副词carefully“认真地”。故填(c)arefully。2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末【真题汇编】专练
期末复习之用所给词的适当形式填空60道
(Units1-8单元话题)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.(24-25八年级上·云南昭通·期末)He is busy looking for his (miss) schoolbag.
2.(24-25八年级上·云南昭通·期末)Bob usually takes a shower (quick).
3.(24-25八年级上·云南普洱·期末)China is a great country. It has a long history and rich culture. (tradition)
4.(24-25八年级上·云南昭通·期末)Thomas Edison is a famous (invent).
5.(24-25八年级上·云南普洱·期末)As we all know, is a very serious problem in the world today. (pollute)
6.(24-25八年级上·云南普洱·期末)I just came back from Beijing, I bought something for my parents, but nothing for . (I)
7.(24-25八年级上·云南普洱·期末)December 4th, 2024 was the National Constitution Day (宪法日) and we learned a lot on that day. (eleven)
8.(24-25八年级上·云南昭通·期末)I’m fond of (play) the guitar.
9.(24-25八年级上·云南昭通·期末)She always loses (she) in reading books.
10.(24-25八年级上·云南普洱·期末)Tom always does his homework , our teacher often asks us to learn from him. (careful)
11.(24-25八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)We are all looking forward to (build) a new science museum in our city.
12.(24-25八年级上·甘肃平凉·期末)Susan felt really (surprise) at the surprising news.
13.(24-25八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)My uncle lives (comfortable) in a small town.
14.(24-25八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)Now, air (pollute) is becoming worse than two years ago.
15.(24-25八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)Who can tell us the (different) between the two pictures
16.(24-25八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)The old bridge (fall) down last week. The workers are building a new one.
17.(24-25八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)I don’t know how (choose) a gift for my best friend, Mike.
18.(24-25八年级上·甘肃平凉·期末)He spent lots of time (play) computer games in his free time.
19.(24-25八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)To keep healthy, you should eat more vegetables and (little) meat.
20.(24-25八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)Tina is (understand) and we all like her.
21.(24-25八年级上·甘肃白银·期末)Jill is (interest) in collecting old things.
22.(24-25八年级上·甘肃白银·期末)Please don’t let them (wait) for such a long time.
23.(24-25八年级上·甘肃白银·期末)The streets in our city are (clean) than before.
24.(24-25八年级上·甘肃白银·期末)We got a letter from her (recent).
25.(24-25八年级上·甘肃白银·期末)Maria goes to the singing club (two) a week.
26.(24-25八年级上·甘肃白银·期末)Art (make) our lives nice and beautiful.
27.(24-25八年级上·甘肃白银·期末)Have you ever (hear) of this story
28.(24-25八年级上·甘肃白银·期末)Two (fisherman) are fishing along the river.
29.(24-25八年级上·甘肃白银·期末)William took out his pen and (write) a big word on the paper.
30.(24-25八年级上·吉林辽源·期末)British people have four m a day—breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.
31.(25-26八年级上·吉林·期末)Bob’s mother was very a because he came back very late.
32.(25-26八年级上·吉林·期末)He got up late and didn’t c the early train.
33.(24-25八年级上·四川雅安·期末)I’m 14 years old, so I can look after (我自己) now.
34.(25-26八年级上·吉林·期末)The doctor gave me some m to take. And it really works.
35.(25-26八年级上·吉林·期末)A funny thing h at the subway station yesterday.
36.(24-25八年级上·吉林辽源·期末)No one helped Nick. He finished the work all by h .
37.(24-25八年级上·吉林辽源·期末)Many students’ resolutions have to do w self-improvement.
38.(24-25八年级上·四川雅安·期末)My sister Sarah is much more (外向的) than my brother Andy.
39.(24-25八年级上·云南昭通·期末)We can’t drink (海水) because there is much salt in it.
40.(24-25八年级上·四川雅安·期末)This white dog often (出现) in the park alone.
41.(24-25八年级上·四川雅安·期末)The pizza will taste more delicious if you put some (奶酪) on it.
42.(24-25八年级上·云南昭通·期末)My teacher me this morning because I was late. (对……生气)
43.(24-25八年级上·云南昭通·期末)I wonder whether you are going to be a musician . (将来)
44.(24-25八年级上·四川雅安·期末)Our teachers (真正地) care about our study and life.
45.(24-25八年级上·云南昭通·期末)You can new words in this dictionary. (查阅)
46.(24-25八年级上·江西赣州·期末)Jim was ill and the doctor told him to take some m .
47.(24-25八年级上·江西赣州·期末)This book is really e . Students can learn a lot from it.
48.(24-25八年级上·江西赣州·期末)I’m sure my good friend can / k sept/ my birthday invitation.
49.(24-25八年级上·江西赣州·期末)We all like Michael. He always tells jokes to make us l .
50.(24-25八年级上·云南普洱·期末)Our Chinese teacher Ms. Zhao asked us to a story about animals yesterday. (编造)
51.(24-25八年级上·云南普洱·期末)To make Yunnan rice noodles, we need to put eggs, meat, and vegetables in the pot of . (热汤)
52.(24-25八年级上·云南普洱·期末)Peter is the best ping-pong player in his school and he loses the games. (几乎从不)
53.(24-25八年级上·江西赣州·期末)You will get bad grades in the exam / n les/ you work really hard now.
54.(24-25八年级上·云南普洱·期末) you work hard for yourself, the world will surprise you. (只要)
55.(24-25八年级上·云南普洱·期末)Don’t eat too much , because it’s bad for your health. (垃圾食品)
56.(24-25八年级上·甘肃平凉·期末)It’s time to leave. Let’s say (再见) to our friends.
57.(24-25八年级上·甘肃平凉·期末)Dumplings are (传统的) Chinese food.
58.(24-25八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)I listen to my teacher (careful) in class.
59.(24-25八年级上·甘肃白银·期末)We finished the project by (we).
60.(23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期末)Lisa hardly makes mistakes in her homework because she listens c in class.(共8张PPT)
人教版2024 八年级英语上册
【真题汇编】期末复习之用所给词的适当形式填空60道答案
一、快速核对
1.missing
2.quickly
3.traditional
4.inventor
5.pollution
6.myself
7.eleventh
8.playing
9.herself
10.carefully
11.building
12.surprised
13.comfortably
一、快速核对
14.pollution
15.difference/differences
16.fell
17.to choose
18.playing
19.less
20.understanding
21.interested
22.wait
23.cleaner
24.recently
一、快速核对
25.twice
26.makes
27.heard
28.fishermen
29.wrote
30.meals/eals
31.angry/ngry
32.catch/atch
33.myself
34.medicine/edicine
35.happened/appened
一、快速核对
36.himself/imself
37.with/ith
38.outgoing
39.sea water
40.appears
41.cheese
42.was angry with
43.in the future
44.truly/really
45.look up
一、快速核对
46.medicine/edicine
47.educational/ducational
48.accept
49.laugh/augh
50.make up
51.hot soup
52.hardly ever
53.unless
54.As long as
55.junk food
56.goodbye
一、快速核对
57.traditional
58.carefully
59.ourselves
60.(c)arefully

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