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Unit 5 Dr Sun Yatsen
【单词】
1. famous [ fe m s] 著名的
2. Dr=Doctor 医生; 博士
3. person [ p :sn] 人
4. history [ h stri] 历史
5. leader [ li:d (r)] 领袖
6. free [fri:] 使……自由
7. inventor [ n vent (r)] 发明家
8. invent [ n vent] 发明
9. bulb [b lb] 灯泡
10. light bulb 灯泡
11. actor [ kt (r)] （男）演员
12. movie [ mu:vi] 电影
13. musician [mju z n] 音乐家
【短语】
1. a book about 一本关于……的书
2. a famous and important person 一个很有名而且很重要的人
3. in Chinese history 在中国的历史上
4. tell sb. sth. 给某人讲某事
5. something about 有关……的一些东西
6. try to do 努力去做……
7. try doing 试着做
8. make their lives better 使得他们的生活更好（改善）
9. make a lot of money 赚很多钱
10. be born in... 出生于（……地点）
11. a great man 一个伟大的人
12. make funny movies 制作有趣的电影
【课文】
Ben: What are you reading, Xiaoling 小玲，你在看什么
Xiaoling: A book about Dr Sun Yatsen. 一本关于孙中山先生的书。
Ben: Who is he 他是谁
Jiamin: He's a very famous and important person in Chinese history.
他是中国历史上非常有名和重要的人物。
Ben: Wow! Can you tell me something about him
哇!你能告诉我一些关于他的事吗
Jiamin: Yes. He was a great leader. He tried to free the Chinese people and make their lives better.
好的。他是一位伟大的领袖。他致力于解放中国人民，使他们的生活更美好。
Xiaoling: Yes. He loved the Chinese people and the Chinese people love him. 是的。他爱中国人民，中国人民也爱他。
Jiamin: That's right. Today many streets, schools and parks have his name.
没错。今天许多街道、学校和公园都以他的名字命名。
Ben: Wow, what a great man! 哇，真是个伟大的人!
【重点句子】
A book about Dr Sun Yatsen.
一本关于孙中山先生的书。
_____ Wu is now busy. 吴医生现在正忙。
He’s a very famous and important person in Chinese history.
他是中国历史上非常著名和重要的一位人物。
The restaurant is ______ for chicken. 这家餐厅的鸡肉很出名。
______ is my favourite subject. 历史是我最喜欢的科目。
You are a good ______, but I don’t like you. 你是个好人，但我不喜欢你。
He was a great leader. 他是一位伟大的领袖。
He tried to free the Chinese people and make their lives better.
他致力于解放中国人民并改善他们的生存环境。
I ______ ______ get to sleep last night, but I couldn’t.
昨晚我试图睡着，但是不能。
I want to ______ you happy. 我想让你高兴。
Do you want to be an inventor like Thomas Edison
你想成为一名像爱迪生那样的发明家吗？
Thomas Edison was _____ at inventing things. 爱迪生擅长发明东西。
Thomas Edison ______ light bulb in 1879. 爱迪生在1879年发明了电灯泡。
Was Charlie Chaplin a famous actor when he was young
卓别林年轻的时候就是一名著名的演员了吗？
Jackie Chan made many funny movies.
成龙制作了很多有趣的电影。
Did Xian Xinghai become a musician when he was young
冼星海年轻的时候就成为了一名音乐家吗？
What a great man! 多么伟大的一个人！
What a great ______! 多么伟大的一名演员！
What a ______ ______! 多么伟大的一位发明家！
What _____ ______ ________! 多么伟大一位音乐家！
______ _____ ______ _______! 多么有趣的一部电影！
【语法】
（1）be famous for... ：以……而著名
e.g.
Guangzhou is famous for its delicious food.
（2）试图、努力做某事：try to + 动词原形
e.g.
I try to carry the heavy box to the classroom.
I try not to laugh.
（3）make，使役动词
make 某人/某物 + 形容词：使得某人/某物……
e.g.
The lemon makes the dish too sour.
make 某人/某物 + 动词原形：使得某种情况发生；迫使某人做某事
e.g.
The dress makes me look fat.
Mum made him clean the floor.
You can’t make me do anything.
（4）感叹句：表示喜怒哀乐强烈感情的句子，句末用感叹号
特点：以what开头，引导整个句子。以how开头的本节课不讲
结构：
感叹可数名词单数：What a / an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 （主语+谓语）！
e.g.
普通陈述句：He is a great man.
主语 谓语动词
What a great man (he is) !
主谓
普通陈述句：It is an interesting movie.
主语 谓语动词
What an interesting movie (it is) !
主谓
感叹可数名词复数 / 不可数名词：
What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词 （主语+谓语）！
e.g.
普通陈述句：The flowers are beautiful.
主语 谓语动词
What beautiful flowers (they are) !
主谓
普通陈述句：The weather is bad.
主语 谓语动词
What bad weather (it is) !
主谓
【课后练习】
一、单词：
1. __________著名的 2. __________医生; 博士 3. __________人 4. __________历史 5. __________领袖 6. __________自由 7. __________发明家 8. __________发明 9. __________灯泡 10. __________灯泡 11. __________（男）演员 12. __________电影 13. __________音乐家
二、短语：
1. _______________一本关于……的书 2. _______________一个很有名而且很重要的人 3. _______________在中国的历史上 4. _______________给某人讲某事 5. _______________有关……的一些东西 6. _______________努力去做…… 7. _______________试着做 8. _______________使得他们的生活更好（改善） 9. _______________赚很多钱 10. _______________出生于（……地点） 11. _______________一个伟大的人 12. _______________制作有趣的电影
三、根据中文提示，完成句子
Ben: What ______ you reading, Xiaoling
小玲，你在看什么
Xiaoling: A book about ______ Sun Yatsen.
一本关于孙中山先生的书。
Ben: Who ______ he
他是谁
Jiamin: He's a very ______ and important ______ in Chinese ______.
他是中国历史上非常有名和重要的人物。
Ben: Wow! Can you tell me ________ ________ him
哇!你能告诉我一些关于他的事吗
Jiamin: Yes. He was a great ______. He ______ ______ ______ the Chinese people and ______ their lives better.
好的。他是一位伟大的领袖。他致力于解放中国人民，使他们的生活更美好。
Xiaoling: Yes. He ______ the Chinese people and the Chinese people love him. 是的。他爱中国人民，中国人民也爱他。
Jiamin: That's right. Today many streets, schools and parks ______ his name.
没错。今天许多街道、学校和公园都以他的名字命名。
Ben: Wow, ______ ______ great man!
哇，真是个伟大的人!
四、根据中文提示补全句子。
1. Dr Sun Yatsen was a __________________(著名的领袖) in China.
2. The leader tried to ____________________(改善他们的生活).
3. I’ll ______________________ (告诉你一些有关这本书的内容).
4. Fan Zhendong is a ____________________(有名的和重要的) table tennis player in China.
5. The young man _____________________(赚了很多的钱) by making movies before.
五、选择最佳的答案填空。
( ) 1. Dr Sun Yatsen tried _______ the Chinese people. A. free B. to free C. freeing
( ) 2. Mozart _______ in Austria in 1756. A. born B. is born C. was born
( ) 3. _______ famous musician he is! A. What a B. What C. How
( ) 4. Thomas Edison _______ the light bulb, and he was an important _______. A. invent; inventor B. invented; inventer C. invented; inventor
( ) 5. We are reading a book _______ Deng Xiaoping. A. in B. about C. with
( ) 6. Can you tell me _______ about the Great Wall A. something B. any thing C. nothing
( ) 7. I _______ a book about some famous people next week. A. am going to read B. will reading C. reading
( ) 8. Look, the girls _______ in the classroom. A. sing B. is singing C. are singing
( ) 9. I like J.K. Rowling _______ I like her books. A. but B. or C. because
( ) 10. Mozart began to write music _______ he was five years old. A. that B. what C. when
六、选择合适的单词，补全对话。
where best favourite fast born too sportsman on
Ben: Who’s your 1. ________ athlete(运动员), Sally
Sally: My favourite 2. ________ is Chen Yujie (陈妤颉). What about you, Ben
Ben: I also like Chen Yujie 3. ________. She runs so 4. ________. She ran 11.10 seconds and won a gold medal in the women’s 100-metre race of the 15th National Games.
Sally: When was she 5. ________
Ben: She was born 6. ________ December 29th, 2008.
Sally: 7. ________ was she born
Ben: She was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province.
Sally: Haha! I was born in Ningbo, 8. ________. We come from the same city.
答案：
重点句子填空
Doctor
famous
History
person
tried to
make
good
invented
actor
great inventor
a great musician
What a great a movie
一、单词
1. famous [ fe m s] 著名的 2. Dr=Doctor 医生; 博士 3. person [ p :sn] 人 4. history [ h stri] 历史 5. leader [ li:d (r)] 领袖 6. free [fri:] 使……自由 7. inventor [ n vent (r)] 发明家 8. invent [ n vent] 发明 9. bulb [b lb] 灯泡 10. light bulb 灯泡 11. actor [ kt (r)] （男）演员 12. movie [ mu:vi] 电影 13. musician [mju z n] 音乐家
二、短语
1. a book about 一本关于……的书 2. a famous and important person 一个很有名而且很重要的人 3. in Chinese history 在中国的历史上 4. tell sb. sth. 给某人讲某事 5. something about 有关……的一些东西 6. try to do 努力去做…… 7. try doing 试着做 8. make their lives better 使得他们的生活更好（改善） 9. make a lot of money 赚很多钱 10. be born in... 出生于（……地点） 11. a great man 一个伟大的人 12. make funny movies 制作有趣的电影
三、根据中文提示把句子补充完整。
Ben: What are you reading, Xiaoling 小玲，你在看什么
Xiaoling: A book about Dr Sun Yatsen. 一本关于孙中山先生的书。
Ben: Who is he 他是谁
Jiamin: He's a very famous and important person in Chinese history.
他是中国历史上非常有名和重要的人物。
Ben: Wow! Can you tell me something about him
哇!你能告诉我一些关于他的事吗
Jiamin: Yes. He was a great leader. He tried to free the Chinese people and make their lives better.
好的。他是一位伟大的领袖。他致力于解放中国人民，使他们的生活更美好。
Xiaoling: Yes. He loved the Chinese people and the Chinese people love him. 是的。他爱中国人民，中国人民也爱他。
Jiamin: That's right. Today many streets, schools and parks have his name.
没错。今天许多街道、学校和公园都以他的名字命名。
Ben: Wow, what a great man! 哇，真是个伟大的人!
四、根据中文提示补全句子。
1. famous leader
2. make their lives better
3. tell you something about the book
4. famous and important
5. made a lot of money
五、选择最佳的答案填空。
BCACB AACCC
六、选择合适的单词，补全对话。
favourite; sportsman; best; fast; born; on; Where; too

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