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(共23张PPT)
Unit 7 Happy Birthday How do we celebrate birthdays
Grammar Focus
Learning objectives
1. know how to use question words;
2. research special birthdays around the world and understand the true meaning of birthday celebration;
3. understand the reason why we should remember some special days in China.
After this lesson, you’ll be able to:
Let’s try.
思考：怎么把下列的句子变成一般疑问句？
1. My birthday is on 13th October.
___________________________________________
2. I want to buy some balloons.
___________________________________________
3. They can sing very well.
___________________________________________
Is your birthday on 13th October
Do you want to buy any balloons
Can they sing very well
be型
一般疑问句
do型
一般疑问句
can型
一般疑问句
Let’s review.
一般疑问句
一般疑问句是可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句，一般疑问句读的时候往往要升调。
陈述句变一般疑问句规则 一“提”
二“改”
三“变”
把be动词、情态动词或者助动词提到句首（助动词后面的实义动词要还原）。
第一人称改第二人称；some变any。
句末句号变问号。
Let’s learn.
思考：下面的特殊疑问句是怎么构成的？
When is your birthday
特殊疑问词
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句 = 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
3a Read the sentences. Circle the questions words.
一、特殊疑问句的定义
特殊疑问句是以_______________引导的，对句子的某一成分进行提问的句子，要求回答_________，不能用yes或no来回答，读的时候一般读________。
由特殊疑问词引导的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词
具体问题
降调
Let’s watch a video and pay attention to question words.
特殊疑问词7W1H
who
what
why
when
where
which
whose
how
Let’s learn.
特殊疑问词 释义 对……提问
who
what
why
when
where
which
whose
how
“谁”
“什么”
“为什么”
人
东西
原因
“什么时候”
时间
“哪里”
地点
“哪一个”
选择
“谁的”
所属
“怎么样”
方式，方法
二、特殊疑问词
7W
1H
Let’s learn.
二、特殊疑问词
特殊疑问词 释义 对……提问
what color
what time
what day
what date
what size
what class
特殊疑问词 释义 对……提问
how old
how many
how much
how long
how far
how often
什么颜色
什么时间
星期几
几号
什么尺寸
什么班级
颜色
具体时间
星期几
日期
号码
班级
多大、多岁
多少
多少；多少钱
多久、多长
多远
多久（一次）
年龄
数量
数量、价格
时间、长度
距离
频率
对可数名词的数量提问
对不可数名词的数量提问
how
how many
what
color
how much
who
what time
where
how old
which
why
读出被吹熄的蜡烛上面的疑问词，并说出中文，以及对什么提问。
3a Fill in the blanks with question words.
1. _________ is your mum’s birthday
2. ____________ balloons do you want
3. _________ do you want for a birthday gift
4. _________ is your father
5. ___________ are the birthday card and the doll
6. _________ do you celebrate your birthday with
7. _________ is Mrs Green from
8. _________ do people eat birthday noodles
When
How many
What
How old
How much
Who
Where
Why
how many / much / old what when who where why
3a Match the questions with answers.
1.When is your mum’s birthday
2. How many balloons do you want
3. What do you want for a birthday gift
4. How old is your father
5. How much are the birthday card and the doll
6. Who do you celebrate your birthday with
7. Where is Mrs Green from
8. Why do people eat birthday noodles
A: A new pair of shoes.
B: With my parents.
C: To wish for a long life.
D: I want 10.
E: She’s from Australia.
F: It’s on 15th July.
G: He’s 45 years old.
H: 55 yuan.
Let’s learn.
三、特殊疑问句句型变化
Teng Fei gives a birthday card to his father.
Step 1: ___________: ________________________________;
Step 2: ___________: ________________________________;
Step 3: ___________: _________________________________。
一“定”
确定特殊疑问词，替换划线部分
二“改”
将原句改为一般疑问句
三“提”
将特殊疑问词提前
what
Does Teng Fei give what to his father
What does Teng Fei give to his father
Let’s try: 对划线部分提问。
1. John usually gets home at a quarter to seven.
______________________________________________
2. I need three kilos of bananas.
______________________________________________
3. My new bike is 600 yuan.
______________________________________________
4. My father’s birthday is on 2nd September.
______________________________________________
What time does John get home
How many bananas do you need
How much is your bike
When is your father’s birthday
3c Read the passage and underline the dates of the special birthdays.
We celebrate our own birthdays. We also celebrate the birthdays of our family and friends. Do you know of any other special birthdays For example, we celebrate William Shakespeare’s birthday, 23rd April, as English Language Day. And we celebrate International Nurses Day on 12th May. It marks the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a famous nurse.
威廉·莎士比亚是英国文艺复兴时期的文学巨匠，创作了39部戏剧、154首十四行诗，被誉为“人类文学奥林匹斯山上的宙斯”。他的作品兼具故事性与思想深度，经典如《罗密欧与朱丽叶》《哈姆雷特》。
弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔是英国护理事业的先驱，被称为“提灯女神”。她在克里米亚战争中改善医院护理条件，降低伤员死亡率，还创办了世界第一所正规护士学校，推动护理成为专业职业。
3c Read the passage and answer questions.
We celebrate our own birthdays. We also celebrate the birthdays of our family and friends. Do you know of any other special birthdays For example, we celebrate William Shakespeare’s birthday, 23rd April, as English Language Day. And we celebrate International Nurses Day on 12th May. It marks the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a famous nurse.
1. The passage is mainly about _____________________ around the world.
2. The first two sentences are written to _____________________.
some special birthdays
lead in the topic
3c Do you know any other special birthdays
Christ 耶稣
We celebrate Christ’s birthday, 25th December, as Christmas Day.
Confucius 孔子
Confucius’s birthday, 28th September, is celebrated as Teachers’ Day in many areas.
3d Talk about special days. You can add more.
Special days Dates Activities
National Day
CPC Founding Day
PLA Day
1st August
1st October
1st July
raise the flag and show off fireworks (放烟花)
hold a commendation ceremony (表彰仪式)
hold a military parade
(阅兵)
3d Talk about special days. You can add more.
When is China’s National Day
It’s on …
What do you do that day
…
Exercises:单项选择。
1. — Good morning, madam! ______ beef do you want
— Two kilos, please.
How much B. How many C. How often D. How far
2. — ______ do you usually go to bed — At 10 o’clock.
A. While B. What time C. How often D. What
3. — _____ volunteers to take your temperature in your school
— Miss Li, my Chinese teacher.
A. Who B. Why C. When D. Where
Exercises: 单项选择。
4. —Who’s the woman under the tree — She’s _____ aunt.
A. Kelly and Joe’s B. Kelly’s and Joe’s
C. Kelly’s and Joe D. Kelly and Joe
5. —_____ did he go to Shanghai — Last Monday.
A. What time B. When C. How D. Why
6. — _____ club does Helen go to every Tuesday
— She goes to the Reading Club every Tuesday.
A. How B. When C. Which D. Where
Exercises: 补全对话。
A: How _______ are you, Grace
B: __________ twelve.
A: And _______ is your birthday
B: My __________ is on March 12th. How about you and Tom
A: Well, my birthday is _____ July 5th, and Tom’s birthday is _____ December.
old
I’m/I am
when
birthday
on
in
Exercises: 根据要求完成句子。
1. My birthday is on January 21st. (对划线部分提问)
______ _______ your birthday
2. What’s Alice’s age (变为同义句)
____ ______ is Alice
3. Frank’s sister is twelve years old. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ______ is Frank’s sister
4. Eric’s birthday party is at six this afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ Eric’s birthday party
When is
How old
How old
When is

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