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2025-2026学年度初三期中质量监测
英语科试卷
本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分，考试用时90分钟
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Confucius (孔子) was well-known. He was 1 great thinker, teacher, and politician (政治家). He was wise and enjoyed learning 2 he always asked for help from different people. He never stopped 3 questions and looking for advice.
There was 4 wise man Kong Yu who lived at the same time as Confucius. Kong Yu worked for the government in a place called Wei. He was not only clever but also very humble (谦逊的). He did many important things for Wei. After he 5 , the ruler of Wei wanted everyone to remember and learn from his love for learning. So, Kong Yu 6 the title “Wen”.
People started calling Kong Yu “Kong Wenzi” to show respect. One of
Confucius’ 7 , Zigong, was from Wei, too. He wasn’t happy with the title given to Kong Yu. He asked Confucius, “Teacher, Kong Yu is smart, but there must be many other people who are 8 than him. Why did he get that title ”
Confucius smiled and answered 9 , “Kong Yu was smart and worked very hard. He could get the title because he was never ashamed to ask for help, even from people who were less knowledgeable than him. And that’s what made 10
different.” Finally, Zigong realized that Kong Yu should get the honor because he was humble and always ready to learn.
And that’s the story of “bu chi xia wen”. It teaches us to be humble and keep looking for knowledge.
1. A. an B. a C. the
2. A. so B. because C. and
3. A. ask B. asking C. to ask
4. A. the other B. another C. other
5. A. died B. have died C. dying
6. A. gave B. was given C. gives
7. A. student B. student’s C. students
8. A. best B. good C. better
9. A. kind B. kindly C. kinder
10. A. his B. him C. he
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alvaro Morales had a scary experience when his father was misdiagnosed (误诊) by a doctor. Thanks to Alvaro’s sister, who is a heart expert, his father got the ___11 treatment (治疗). This inspired (鼓舞) Alvaro to learn about why misdiagnosis happens in healthcare and how to 12 it.
He is now a student at Harvard Kennedy School and is learning about artificial intelligence (AI). He and his team 13 an app called PrescrAIbe. co. This app helps doctors make better 14 by predicting conditions and suggesting treatments according to a patient’s medical history. By using AI to deal with boring tasks, doctors can spend more time with patients, leading to better care.
Before studying at Harvard, Alvaro 15 at a local community clinic (诊所). He saw doctors were always very busy and sometimes they didn’t have enough time to carefully check the patients’ problems. This made Alvaro think that doctors really 16 a tool to help them. So he thought of the idea of making an app. Alvaro’s app is being tested and reviewed by healthcare experts to 17 it’s safe and helpful before using it widely.
The app is just a starting point. Alvaro is learning how to build a business around his app at the Harvard Innovation Labs. Besides, he also learned about the importance of keeping AI technology under control to protect patients and 18 .
Alvaro’s goal is to use AI to 19 healthcare and support doctors in their work. His experience at Harvard taught him the 20 of using technology responsibly. He believes that even small changes can make a big difference in the healthcare industry.
Alvaro Morales shared, “I see AI as a tool to develop human ability, not to replace it.”
A. right B. wrong C. uneasy D. unexpected
12. A. solve B. doubt C. describe D. follow
13. A. listened B. downloaded C. created D. discovered
14. A. trouble B. decisions C. communities D. effort
15.A. volunteered B. dreamed C. founded D. divided
16. A. educated B. expressed C. needed D. entered
17. A. show up B. put on C. make sure D. think about
18. A. families B. workers C. teachers D. doctors
19. A. improve B. challenge C. understand D. protect
20. A. interest B. value C. safety D. problem
三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读 A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Worried about mosquitoes (蚊子) and diseases like Dengue or Chikungunya fever This summer, let’s build a creative mosquito-repellent (防蚊) device to protect ourselves! Mosquitoes are more than just annoying; they can carry diseases. In Guangdong, we need to be especially careful about viruses like Chikungunya. This makes it important to keep mosquitoes away. This weekend, join us to make a simple but creative “Solar-Powered Mosquito Repeller” FOR FREE. It’s a perfect way to learn about invention and stay healthy at the same time! Time: 2:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m., Saturday (August 16) Place: Sunshine Community Center, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou Please note: All tools and materials (like small solar panels, safe electronic parts) will be provided as shown in the picture. For 30 people only. The people must be 12 years old or above. First come, first served. To book your place for the activity, please call Mr. Li at 020-87654321 by 8:00 p.m. this Friday. For those who want to try making it at home, here are the basic steps: Connect a small solar panel to a mini fan using safe wires. Attach a piece of mosquito-repellent paper to the front of the fan. Carefully make some small holes on the plastic bottle. Place the fan inside the bottle, facing the holes. Put the bottle where the sun can reach the solar panel. The sun powers the fan, which then blows the repellent smell out through the holes to keep mosquitoes away!
21. When will this community event take place
A. This Friday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon.
C. Next Saturday afternoon. D. Next Friday morning.
22. How many people can take part in the activity
A. At most thirty. B. At least twelve.
C. At least thirty. D. At most twelve.
23. How can people book a place for the activity
A. By sending an email to the community center.
B. By visiting the square in person on Saturday.
C. By calling Mr. Li before Friday evening.
D. By filling out a form online.
24. What is the right order of the DIY steps mentioned
②→①→③→④ B. ①→③→②→④
C. ③→②→①→④ D. ④→①→③→②
25. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To report a health problem.
B. To show people how to protect themselves from mosquitoes.
C. To introduce a free community invention activity.
D. To introduce a new product.
B
William used to be a kid who never dared to express his true thoughts. He always agreed with everything his friends said.
One day, he and his friends were discussing whether middle school students should bring their phones to school. His friends all thought they should, but William didn’t agree. However, because he didn’t dare to speak out his mind, he chose to agree with them. But he knew that always going against his own will to agree with others made him feel very uncomfortable. So he took up the courage to tell his dad about this.
“I just can’t tell people what I really think or want. It’s too difficult for me,” said William.
“You can’t or you don’t want to ” Dad asked patiently.
“You are right, I guess I don’t want to. I’m afraid to be different,” answered William.
His dad smiled and handed him a famous book, The Analects of Confucius(《论语》). William knew the book but he didn’t know what his dad meant. However, he started reading the book every night before bed. One day, he read the phrase, “Gentlemen have peace but disagree, flunkies(小人) agree but have no peace.” He didn’t understand it, so he asked his dad.
“It means gentlemen achieve harmony(和谐), but they don’t just blindly agree with others. They have their own ideas, and they can tell the truth bravely. Flunkies agree easily, but they don’t really work together,” his dad explained.
Suddenly, William was inspired and realized that having different ideas was not a bad thing at all. He was very thankful for the book. He decided to be brave enough to express his own thoughts. He did as he said. From then on, he was no longer afraid to speak out his mind. To his surprise, he found that the friendship had become even stronger!
26. Why did William always choose to agree with others
A. Because he was afraid to argue with others.
B. Because he thought others’ opinions were right
C. Because he didn’t want to be discussed by others.
D. Because he was afraid to speak out his mind.
27. Which of the following can best describe William’s dad
A. Creative and honest. B. Confident and brave.
C. Patient and wise. D. Careful and humorous.
28. Which of the following sentences can best match the underlined saying in paragraph 6
A. 君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。
B. 君子周而不比，小人比而不周。
C, 君子和而不同，小人同而不和。
D. 君子喻于义，小人喻于利。
29. How would William feel after he changed his opinion
A.Nervous. B. Surprised. C. Doubtful. D. Uncomfortable.
30. What can we learn from the story
A. Silence is golden. B. Expressing true thoughts is necessary.
C. Being honest with friends builds trust. D. Following rules is important.
C
阅读填空（七选五）。阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
How much do you know about terraces (梯田) in China Imagine mountains held in silver water, shining in the spring sun. Summer sees the mountains turn green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in winter they are covered with white frost(霜). 31
These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people in Guangxi. It was hard work when they started. 32 Reaching as far as the eye can see, these terraces cover tall mountains, often from the bottom to the very top.
33 Firstly, building the terraces meant that they could increase more fields to grow rice. Secondly, the flat terraces catch the rainwater and stop the soil from being washed away.
People have worked in harmony with nature to make these terraces. The terraces have hundreds of waterways that connect with each other. During the rainy season, rainwater moves down the mountains along these waterway and into the terraces. ____34 This forms clouds and then rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again.
Though modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people. 35 This knowledge is passed down through families, which means that people will continue to use ancient methods of farming to keep the terraces. Today, the Longji Rice Terraces receive high praise for being a great wonder created by people and nature working together.
A．These are the amazing colours of the Longji Rice Terraces.
B．The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour (水蒸气).
C．For them, traditions hold too much value.
D．There are reasons why people turn the mountains into terraces.
E．Now, more and more tourists are attracted by its beauty.
F．It is quite useless for the people to work there.
G．Working on the terraces took them hundreds of years from Yuan Dynasty to Qing Dynasty.
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala was amazing because of the robots! Many robots danced and sang on the stage. Some wore bright red clothes like 36___ Chinese clothes. They moved like lions, shaking their heads and bodies to the music of drums. The robots even waved to the people while 37 ! Other robots controlled small flying machines in the sky. These 38 made beautiful pictures of dragons, flowers, and a big “2025” in the air.
A special robot 39 “Xiao Bao” made everyone happy. First, it picked up a brush and wrote the Chinese word “福(fu)” on red paper. It carefully dipped the brush in ink and drew each word 40 . Then, it wrote “Happy New Year” ____41 English and Chinese. People in the audience laughed, clapped, and took photos. Scientists said the robots are very smart. They learn by 42 humans and use computers to move safely. The robots also have special sensors to avoid hitting people. If someone stands too 43 , the robot will stop moving!
44 the show, Xiaoli, a 10-year-old girl, said, “I want to make robots, too!” A father shared, “My son kept asking how robots work!” A teacher from Guangzhou wrote online: “This show teaches us that robots can work with our traditions.” Everyone loved how the robots made the Spring Festival 45 fun and modern.
You can watch these robots on CCTV’s website: http://www.. Over 10 million people have watched the video already!
五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面一篇短文，根据所提供的信息回答后面的问题。
Do you want to know about P.E. classes in different countries Let’s have a look.
At my school, sports can be very relaxing. You don’t have to go to a 40-minute class each week. Instead, we play sports whenever we want to. Also, there are a number of sports to choose from, so everyone can find something to enjoy. We can take lessons in swimming, rock climbing and dancing. We don’t have exams for P.E. lessons.
—— Yuan Ningfei, the UK
We have P.E. tests both in middle school and high school. To get good grades on the P.E. tests, students need to run and do sit-ups and pull-ups. It is also important for us to prepare for the test. But we need to be careful not to get hurt before the test.
—— Li Ming, Guangdong, China
In my school, every afternoon from 3:00 to 5:00 p.m. is P.E. time. In P.E. classes, students usually do some practice like running. Sports team training is another way of P.E. Every school has sports teams. All the teams compete on the playground. Every team has their own time, but they usually train until 6 p.m. every day.
—— Mike, the US
We learn some useful life skills in P.E. lessons. Last year, I learned how to do CPR. We also learned how to provide first aid for someone. These skills are a large part of the final grade for the P.E. class in my high school. We also learned self-defense (自卫) in P.E. classes, like Chinese kung fu. It is helpful.
—— Betty, Australia
Who doesn’t have to take P.E. exams
_____________________________________________________________________
What do students need to do to get good grades on the P.E. tests in Guangdong
_____________________________________________________________________
How long does Mike have P.E. class every day
_____________________________________________________________________
Where do the sports teams compete at Mike’s school
_____________________________________________________________________
How many life skills did Betty learn in P.E. classes last year
_____________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作。
各个国家都会根据国情和学生们的身体素质，设置各具特色的体育课程。近日，广东省教育厅发布通知，从 2025 年春季学期开始，各学校要普遍开展 “校园阳光体育运动”，切实保障学生每天综合体育运动时间不低于 2 小时。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数 80 左右，作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，
也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Campus Sunshine Sports
According to the notice of Guangdong Province Office of Education, every school should make sure that students have two hours of exercise every day at school.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025-2026学年度初三期中考试英语科答案
语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分)
1-5 B A B B A 6-10 B C C B B
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分)
11-15 A A C B A 16-20 C C D A B
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
21-25 B A C A C 26-30 D C C B B 31-35 A G D B C
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
36 traditional 37 dacing 38 machines 39 called 40 slowly
41 in 42 watching 43 close 44 After 45 both
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
46. Yuan Ningfei doesn’t have to take P.E. exams. / Yuan Ningfei.
47. They need to run and do sit-ups and pull-ups. / Run and do sit-ups and
pull-ups. / To run and do sit-ups and pull-ups.
48. Mike has P.E. class for two hours every day. / For two hours. / For 2 hours.
49. They compete on the playground. / On the playground.
50. Betty learned three life skills in P.E. classes. / Three life skills. / Three.
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
51. One possible version:
Campus Sunshine Sports
According to the notice of Guangdong Province Office of Education, every school should make sure that students have two hours of exercise every day at school. I think it’s a piece of good news for students.
In order to have enough exercise every day, I think schools can make a plan for students as follows. First of all, it is necessary to have a P.E. class every day. What’s more, all the students should take an active part in the big break during classes. Last but not (the) least, after-school activities are good choices. Students can join their favorite sports clubs for team training or enjoy their sports on their own.
Doing exercise is a good way for us to keep healthy. Besides, students can make more friends and learn from their classmates through sports. Let’s take up our favorite sport and practice hard!
第五大题
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分）
所写答案信息准确、语法正确、语义完整，给满分。
所写答案信息不完整，每小题扣1分；出现无关信息，每小题扣0.5分；信息错误不给分。所写答案信息准确，语义完整，语法有误，每处扣0.5分。
B. 书面表达（1题，共15分）
1. 评分原则与方法
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所列出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。
2. 内容分与语言分的分配
内容分：6分
（1）对“校园阳光体育运动”的看法（1点）…………1分
（2）开展“校园阳光体育运动”的方法（3点）…………3分
（3）呼吁大家参与并表述原因…………2分
内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得6分，词数在70以下的作文在内容分上酌情扣分。
语言分：9分（确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖，每少一个要点，语言分降一个档次给分。）
第一档：8-9分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档：6-7分 要求：内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有少量语言错误。
第三档：4-5分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档：1-3分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档：0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。
注： 以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。

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