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Unit5 Now and Then 重点短语和重点句子
一、重点短语
community hospital 社区医院
police station 警察局
post office 邮局
sports centre 体育中心
local park 当地公园
fast-food restaurant 快餐店
shopping centre 购物中心
in the past 在过去
at present 现在
day and night 日日夜夜
little by little 逐渐地；一点一点地
open up 打开；开创
be amazed at 对……感到惊讶
thanks to 多亏；由于
gain confidence 获得自信
first-tI'me experience 首次经历
look back 回顾
take photos 拍照
play football 踢足球
close to 靠近；接近
far away 遥远的
get around 四处走动
running water 自来水
electricty supply 电力供应
stone cottage 石屋
guest house 宾馆；旅社
souvenir shop 纪念品商店
prI'mary school 小学
middle school 中学
science lab 科学实验室
computer lab 计算机实验室
playing field 运动场
swI'mming pool 游泳池
make progress 取得进步
develop hobbies 培养爱好
be proud of 为……感到骄傲
take care of 照顾；照料
change a lot 变化很大
traffic jam 交通堵塞
living condition 生活条件
personal experience 个人经历
laugh at 嘲笑
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
keep a vocabulary notebook 记词汇笔记本
be shy and nervous 害羞又紧张
be more confident 更加自信
join in a competition 参加比赛
feel disappointed 感到失望
a bit 有点儿；稍微
what a pity 真遗憾
二、重点句子
What was your community like in the past 你所在的社区过去是什么样子的？
There was a local park here before, but now it has become a store. 以前这里有一个当地公园，但现在它变成了一家商店。
In the past, there werent many tall buildings in our town. 过去，我们镇上没有很多高楼大厦。
People lived in small houses and were close to their neighbours. 人们住在小房子里，和邻居们关系很亲密。
Now, there are buses, taxis and cars everywhere, making travel more convenient. 现在，到处都是公交车、出租车和小汽车，让出行变得更方便了。
My hometown has changed a lot over the years. 这些年来，我的家乡变化很大。
There used to be a little sweet shop near our home. 我们家附近以前有一家小糖果店。
How has your school changed since you started studying there 自从你开始在那里学习以来，你的学校发生了怎样的变化？
In the 1960s, our school was small with only about 40 students. 在20世纪60年代，我们学校很小，只有大约40名学生。
Now, there are more classrooms, a gym and a computer lab in our school. 现在，我们学校有了更多的教室、一个体育馆和一个计算机实验室。
Everyone has unforgettable first-tI'me experiences that help them grow. 每个人都有令人难忘的首次经历，这些经历帮助他们成长。
At the age of 5, I watched a tennis game and wanted to be a player. 5岁时，我看了一场网球比赛，就想成为一名网球运动员。
My first tennis training was very hard, but I didnt give up. 我的第一次网球训练非常艰难，但我没有放弃。
Thanks to my parents and coach, I gained confidence little by little. 多亏了我的父母和教练，我逐渐获得了自信。
Winning my first tennis match made me very excited. 赢得我的第一场网球比赛让我非常兴奋。
These first-tI'me experiences have made me who I am today. 这些首次经历造就了今天的我。
A year ago, English was difficult for me and I was afraid to speak it in public. 一年前，英语对我来说很难，我不敢在公共场合说英语。
My teacher encouraged me to read English books for 20 minutes every day. 我的老师鼓励我每天读20分钟英语书。
Now, I'm brave enough to speak English in class and enjoy learning it. 现在，我敢于在课堂上说英语，并且享受学习英语的过程。
China's speed in infrastructure construction is amazing. 中国的基础设施建设速度令人惊叹。
The length of railways, highways and subways in China has increased greatly. 中国的铁路、公路和地铁里程大幅增加。
Inishmore was a quiet island 70 years ago, but now It's a popular tourist spot. 70年前，伊尼什莫尔是一个安静的岛屿，但现在它成了热门旅游景点。
People on the island didnt have electricity or running water in the past. 过去，岛上的人们没有电和自来水。
One thing hasnt changed: Inishmore is still a beautiful place. 有一件事没有改变：伊尼什莫尔仍然是一个美丽的地方。
How do you feel about the changes around you 你对身边的变化有什么感受？
Some changes make our lives easier, but we also miss the old days sometI'mes. 有些变化让我们的生活更轻松，但我们有时也会怀念过去的日子。
What changes do you expect to see in your city in the next 10 years 未来10年，你期望在你的城市看到哪些变化？
It's interesting to compare life now with life in the past. 把现在的生活和过去的生活作比较很有趣。
The Maori people have lived in Wellington for hundreds of years. 毛利人已经在惠灵顿生活了数百年。
The Lord of the Rings film series made Wellington famous around the world. 《指环王》系列电影让惠灵顿闻名世界。
I used to be shy, but now I'm more outgoing because of my friends support. 我以前很害羞，但由于朋友们的支持，现在我变得更外向了。
What was the most I'mportant change in your life 你生活中最重要的变化是什么？
We should learn from the past and look forward to the future. 我们应该借鉴过去，展望未来。
Changes bring new opportunities and challenges. 变化带来新的机遇和挑战。
My parents often tell me stories about their childhood to let me know how life has changed. 我的父母经常给我讲他们童年的故事，让我了解生活发生了怎样的变化。
It's Important to accept changes and adapt to them. 接受变化并适应变化很重要。
The school has changed a lot, but the friendship between classmates remains the same. 学校变化很大，但同学之间的友谊依然不变。
How did people communicate with each other in the past without mobile phones 过去没有手机，人们是如何相互交流的？
I'm glad to see that more and more people pay attention to environmental protection. 我很高兴看到越来越多的人关注环境保护。
Every change teaches us something and helps us become better. 每一次变化都教会我们一些东西，帮助我们变得更好。

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