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达州市高级中学2025年秋季12月测试
八年级英语试卷
满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节 满分20分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（每小题 1分，计 5 分）
( )1. A. We need potatoes and milk. B. It's delicious. C. I like cooking very much.
( )2. A. I'm going to be a cook. B. I'm going to learn to make soup. C. I'm in the kitchen.
( )3. A. It's a countable noun. B. There's some butter in the fridge. C. I bought it yesterday.
( )4. A. Because it's a family recipe. B. I have it for breakfast. C. It's on the table.
( )5. A. I want to be a fashion designer.B. I like drawing clothes. C. I'm going to take art lessons.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（每小题1分，计5分）
A B C D E
6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（每小题1分，计10分）
听第1段对话，回答第11、12题
( )11. What do they need to buy for making mashed potatoes
A. Potatoes and cheese. B. Milk and butter. C. Flour and sugar.
( )12. How does the girl describe the taste of mashed potatoes
A. Sweet. B. Salty. C. Creamy.
听第2段对话，回答第13、14题
( )13. What's the boy's dream job
A. IT engineer. B. Cook. C. Fireman.
( )14. What is he going to do to achieve his dream
A. Exercise every day. B. Study cooking at a college. C. Work hard at maths.
听第3段对话，回答第15至17题
( )15. What dish does the woman make for her family
A. Steamed fish. B. Stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. C. Pumpkin pie.
( )16. Why does she make this dish
A. It's her child's favourite. B. It's a traditional festival food. C. It's easy to make.
( )17. What resolution does she make about cooking
A. Learn to make three new dishes.B. Cook for the family every day. C. Open a small restaurant.
听第4段对话，回答第18至20题
( )18. What job does the girl want to be in the future
A. Musician. B. Fashion designer. C. Teacher.
( )19. What is she going to do first to realize her dream
A. Read more fashion books. B. Take sewing lessons. C. Join the art club.
( )20. What problem does she have with her plan
A. She has no time to learn. B. Her parents don't support her. C. She can't find a good teacher.
第二部分 基础知识运用（共三节 满分35分）
第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
( )21. He is not familiar ________ this neighborhood, so he often gets lost when he goes out.
A. with B. to C. for D. about
( )22.I found the lost key ________ when I was cleaning the room.
A.by mistake B. by hand C. by accident D. by comparison
( )23.---It’s time to take action_______ our earth.
--- I can’t imagine________ a walk on a foggy morning with much pollution around.
A.protect; taking B. protecting; takes C.to protect; taking D. protected;took
( )24.---Could you ________ me your umbrella Mine is lost.
---Sorry, I ________ it to Lucy this morning.
A.borrow; lent B. lend; lent C. lend; borrowed D. borrow; borrowed
( )25.---Jack didn't expect to get first prize. He felt very ______ when he heard the news.
---That's not _______ for me. He practiced so hard.
A.surprising; surprised B.surprised; surprised C.surprised; surprising D.surprising; surprising
( )26.Please try your best to finish the work with ______ money and_____people.
A.few; little B. a few; a little C.less; fewer D. fewer; less
( )27.To keep the vegetables fresh,we can ____them _____the fridge.
A.put; into B.pour; into C.add; to D.bring ; to
( )28. The number of the students in our schoolabout 2,000 ; and forty
percent of them_________girls.
A.is;is B. are;are C.are;is D.is;are
( )29. --Which is, the sun, the moon or the earth --Of course the sun is.
A.smaller B.the smallest C.bigger D.the biggest
( )30．---How much I missed my family and friends when I was abroad! ---Me too. ________
A .Miss is as good as a mile. B．East, west, home is best.
C．Great minds think alike. D．Do in Rome as Romans do.
第二节 语音题(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
找出划线部分发音不同的单词。
( )31．A．head B．health C．weather D．teach
( )32．A．blue B．true C．rubbish D．June
( )33．A．clock B．phone C．hope D．rose
( )34．A．warm B．hard C．star D．park
( )35．A．busy B．fly C．city D．twenty
第三节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi! Yaming! You look excited. What are you reading
B: Hi! Amy. 36
A: Really Like what
B: It’s about nature’s amazing facts, like the fastest-growing plants and the fastest animals.
A: Wow, sounds interesting! I learned that bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants in class.
B: You’re right.37
A: Wow, sounds interesting! 38
B: Certainly. Bamboo can only blossom (开花) for once in its life. 39
A: That’s too bad. I don’t know that before. Where is the biggest bamboo forest in China I want to visit it one day.
B: 40
A: Thanks for telling me so much, Yaming.
B: You’re welcome.
(
A．As soon as it blossoms, it will die. So you can’t see the flowers.
B．Bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day.
C．I’m reading a book on animals and plants.
D．Could you please tell me more about it
E．At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan.
)
第四节 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的正确答案。
A
The mango tree in our garden is one of 41 trees I know. It gives us the sweetest fruit every summer. Last Sunday, Mom decided to make a special dessert — mango sago (芒果西米露).
“At first,” she said, “we need to pick the ripest mangoes.” After we got the fruit, she peeled and cut them 42 small pieces. “ 43 ,” she told me, “you can cook the sago in boiling water until it becomes soft.” I did it carefully while she prepared some milk and coconut(椰子) juice.
When we mixed everything together 44 a big bowl, it looked so cool and tasty. Mom put it in the fridge for a while. After dinner, she brought out the dessert（甜点）. We all took a bite. The mango was soft and sweet, and the sago was fun to eat. “ 45 delicious the dessert is!” Dad said happily. It was the perfect end to our day, and I learned that amazing plants can bring us the most delicious meals.
( )41: A. amazing B. more amazing C. most amazing D. the most amazing
( )42: A. up B. down C. into D. off
( )43: A. Twice B. Next C. Than D. Before that
( )44: A. in B. with C. to D. on
( )45: A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
B
“I really want to try making cookies, Mum! I'm a twelve-year-old 46________ , 1 can do it!” I said. I 47 my mum to say yes because my friend Judy could cook alone. My brother Jackson laughed.“You cooking It won't go well!" I was nervous, not very 48 if my parents would let me try. Atlast, Mum agreed.
I went to the kitchen right away to 49 the cooking, I put eggs and butter in a bowl and used amixer(搅拌器).But as soon as I turned it on, butter splashed(飞溅)everywhere! I tried again. Ifollowed the steps, but I made a big 50 —— I forgot to add the flour! When I 51 the oven, thecookies looked likeasticky(黏糊制的)mess.
Then Jackson came, and he helped me hold the bowl. I 52 added the flour and put the batter(面糊) back in the oven, A few minutes later, the cookies were 53 . I can smell the sweetness filled with the room. I want my family to try them first, soI took them to my parents.Mum smiled and said, “You did it successfully!" Dad 54 one and said it was delicious.I learned it's okay to make mistakes. Making mistakes is part ofmy 55 . The best thing wasn'tjust the cookies. it was that 1 could do it.
( )46:A. teenager B. teacher C. parent D. doctor
( )47:A. invited B. expected C. allowed D. taught
( )48:A. decide B. want C. believe D, sure
( )49:A. look for B. care for C. prepare for D. pay for
( )50:A. mistake B. mess C.disappointment D. connection
( )51:A. bought B. described C. broke D. checked
( )52:A. quietly B. quickly C. heavily D. kindly
( )53:A.ready B.round C. tasty D. terrible
( )54:A. sounded B. touched C. tasted D. smelt
( )55:A. confidence B. health C. talent D. growth
阅读理解（共两节 满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分；计30分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Neighborhood Clean-up Day
Come together with your neighbors and friends on a great day! We need a clean and beautiful neighborhood for all of us!
NoticeTime: 9:00 a.m.—12:00 a.m. Saturday, March 16, 2024. Place: Meet at Art Market. It will be put off for three days if the weather is bad.
Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. We have all the tools (工具). You just need to bring yourself, invite your neighbors and friends, and we’ll make our streets and neighborhood clean and beautiful! This can be a place we’re proud (自豪的) to call our home!
After-party at the Harbor View Hotel
From 12:00 to 14:00. Five lucky kids can take home a gift from the hotel. It will be fun. Call 565-6758 or visit www. for more information.
Let’s Make Our Neighborhood Shine (闪耀)!
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
( )56．If the weather is bad, the Clean-up Day will be on ________.
A．March 16, 2024 B．March 17, 2024 C．March 18, 2024 D．March 19, 2024
( )57．To join in the clean-up activity, people need to ________.
A．bring some tools B．wear comfortable clothes
C．invite their teachers D．go to the Harbor View Hotel first
( )58．After the clean-up activity, people will ________.
A．go to a party B．visit Art Market C．cook food together D．give gifts to each other
( )59．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The clean-up activity will last for two hours.
B．People can join in the after-party at 13:00.
C．Six lucky kids can get gifts from the hotel.
D．People can know more about the activity in three days.
( ) 60．The material is probably from a ________.
A．story B．letter C．diary D．notice
B
The Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) has special leaves that can close quickly to catch insects. When an insect touches the sensitive hairs on the leaves, the trap will snap shut in a moment. This is how it gets the nutrients (营养物) it needs.
It is one of the world’s largest flowers, the Rafflesia (大王花), also known as the king flower. It’s huge and has a very strong smell, which is not very pleasant. It can grow to be over a metre in diameter (直径).
There is an unusual mammal (哺乳动物), the platypus (鸭嘴兽). It has a duck-like bill (喙), webbed (有蹼的) feet, and it lays eggs. It’s really a strange combination that makes it one of a kind in the animal kingdom.
Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are often regarded as the smartest animals. They have amazing abilities and can learn and remember things quickly. They can use tools, such as using sticks to fish out termites (白蚁) from their nests.
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
( )61．How does the Venus flytrap get the nutrients it needs
By absorbing from the soil directly. B.By closing its leaves quickly to catch insects.\
C.By photosynthesis (光合作用) only. D．By stealing nutrients from other plants.
( )62．What is a characteristic(特征) of the Rafflesia
It is very small. B．It has a pleasant smell.
C．It can grow to be over a metre in diameter. D．It is a kind of mammal.
( )63．What makes the platypus an unusual mammal
It has a long tail. B．It has a duck-like bill, webbed feet and lays eggs.
C．It can fly. D．It lives only in the desert.
( )64．Chimpanzees are considered smart because ________.
A．they can run very fast B．they have beautiful fur
C．they can use tools and learn things quickly D．they can swim well
( )65．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The Venus flytrap has normal leaves. B．The Rafflesia is the smallest flower in the world.
C．The platypus is a common mammal. D．Chimpanzees can use sticks to get termites from their nests.
C
Join Our Chinese Food Cooking Class
Do you like Chinese food Do you want to cook it by yourself Fengyang Neighborhood Center will have a Chinese food cooking class this winter vacation. It will be in Room 303—9:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. every day, from January 18th to 23rd.
Here are some of the easy Chinese recipes.
Luoyang Beef Soup·Ingredients: 500g beef, green onions, a carrot, some pieces of ginger (姜) and some salt. ·Instructions: Clean and cut the beef, and put it with the other ingredients in a pot with water. Cook for 30 minutes, and then add salt and cook for 10 more minutes. You can add Yuzhou fentiao and green onions for a different taste.
Zhengzhou Huimian·Ingredients: 300g mutton, 200g noodles, some pieces of ginger, some salt and green onions. ·Instructions: Cut the mutton into small pieces. Cook them with water and some pieces of ginger to make soup. Add salt when the mutton is soft. Cook the noodles, put them in a bowl, pour the soup over, and add green onions on top.
Mapo Tofu·Ingredients: 300g tofu, 100g minced meat (肉末), a little pepper and one spoon of Pixian Bean Paste (豆瓣酱). ·Instructions: Cook the minced meat with the paste for 5 minutes, and then add the tofu and pepper. Cook for 2 to 3 minutes. Serve with rice. Pixian Bean Paste is necessary if you want to make the dish special.
( )66．When is available for you if you want to join in the activity
From 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m., January 15th. B．From 9:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m., January 18th.
C．From 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 a.m., January 20th. D．From 11:00 a.m. to 1:30 p.m., January 24th.
( )67．How long does it take to cook Luoyang Beef Soup according to the instructions
A．10 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．30 minutes. D．40 minutes.
( )68．What is the right order of making Zhengzhou huimian
① Add green onions on top. ② Cut mutton into small pieces.
③ Add salt when the mutton is soft. ④ Cook the noodles and put them in a bowl.
A．①②③④ B．②①③④ C．②③④① D．③①②④
( )69．What makes Mapo Tofu special
A．Tofu. B．Minced beef. C．Green onions. D．Pixian Bean Paste.
( )70．What can you learn from this activity
Some special cooking skills. B．Some useful advice on making friends.
C．Some delicious food from other countries. D．Some meaningful plans for winter vacation.
第二节 阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Rice is a very common kind of food in life. Lots of people in Asia, Africa and South America eat it every day. Some people eat almost nothing but rice. Rice is a kind of plant. 71 Some kinds are planted in South China.
Where it came from
Farmers now grow rice in many countries. But no one really knows where it first came from. 72 According to some books, people began to grow rice in China about 10,000 years ago.
73
Rice can grow in dry soil (土壤), but most rice grows in wet soil. People in many countries use their hands to do all of the work of growing rice. This is the same way farmers worked hundreds of years ago. 74
What people use it to do
75 It can be used to make animal feed and rice oil. People make other useful things such as baskets, shoes and roofs for their houses from it. Also, they burn dry rice plants in fires for cooking.
A．How people grow it B．People use every part of the rice plant. C．There are many kinds of rice. D．Why people grow it E．Some scientists think that it started to be grown in Asia. F．In some countries, people now use machines in their rice fields.
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
第一节 单词（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
A.根据句意，用首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
You should drink at l eight glasses of water a day.
What’s the s to your success
What a m !You’d better clean the room quickly.
H are different from animals because they can use tools.
A to the school rules, we must wear school uniforms on weekdays.
This morning my father bought two kilos of (cheese).
Who do you think performed (bad), Mark, Claire or Sue
Her daughter (weigh) 2.9 kilograms when she was born.
The (host) and her husband welcomed us warmly.
The shop is open every day (除了) Sunday.
第二节 句子 （共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
.1.Mark is taller than any other student in his class.(改为同义句)
Mark is in his class.
2.The movie we saw last night was really amazing.(改为感叹句)
movie we saw last night!
3.为了使房间整洁，莉莉每天晚上打扫。
make her room tidy, Lily cleans it every evening.
4.她喜爱阅读。出于这个原因，她经常去学校图书馆。
She loves reading. , she often visits the school library.
5.如今，中国在世界科技、文化等方面发挥着重要作用。
Now, China in the world technology, culture and so on.
第三节 综合填空 （共20小题，每小题1分；计20分）
A.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
I’m a sunflower. I come 1 a big field full of colorful flowers and green grass. Every day, I stand tall, facing 2 bright sun.
One day, a young girl saw me and ran towards me 3 (cheerful). She gently touched my yellow petal (花瓣). “What a beautiful flower!” she said to 4 (she). This simple act of being admired filled my “heart” with joy.
Farmers take good 5 (careful) of us. They often water us and make sure we have enough nutrients (营养物) from the soil. Sometimes, the weather becomes extremely hot, 6 they still come to look after us 7 hesitation(犹豫). In return, we provide them with seeds. People can eat these seeds as a tasty snack or make oil from them.
However, people are cutting down too many trees and it causes a lot of environmental problems. It makes me sad because it’s getting harder for me and my friends 8 (grow) well.
Now, I 9 (wait) for people to realize the importance of protecting nature. We sunflowers are doing our part and 10 (human) should also protect nature so that we can all live in a more wonderful world.
B.选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每词限用一次。
healthy, shake, leave, cook, buy, enjoy, you, hour, cover, find, difference, other
Do you usually cook for yourself Maybe some of you are too young to cook on 1 own. But I started cooking again after many years of depending on (依靠) 2 to make my meals.
I 3 a slow cooker not long ago. It’s very simple and easy to use. You just put all of your ingredients (原料) in the pot, turn it on, and let it cook for 4 . You can make lots of food at one time with it. I made chicken soup on Monday, and I still 5 some to eat on Saturday.
However, the dishes I cook with it are 6 from typical (典型的) Chinese dishes. They use certain ingredients and spices, but it is hard 7 them in Chinese supermarkets. I usually go online to buy them. But I still go to Chinese supermarkets to get fresh ingredients.
I found a lot of joy in 8 at home. The takeaway is a popular choice for many people these days, but the food cooked at home is 9 than the takeaway. There is something really satisfying about eating a dish you made yourself. It’s relaxing and 10 to cut up vegetables and add seasoning (调味品). I think my mom will be glad that I loved cooking again.
第四节 完成表格。
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，一空一词。（共 5 小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Last night, I cooked an Italian dish—spaghetti with meat sauce(肉酱) for my family.
I put enough spaghetti into a pot of boiling and salty water. I let it cook for about ten minutes. Before this, I made meat sauce.
I wanted the meat sauce to be really delicious. I cut up an onion. Then I put a little oil into a pot, added the onion and cooked it in the oil for a few minutes.
When the onion was soft, I put some ground(切碎的) beef into the pot and cooked them together for a few minutes. Then I added tomatoes and some mixed herbs(香草). Finally, I added some tomato juice and cooked them over a low heat for about an hour.
Next, I cooked the spaghetti in the boiling water. After that, I put it into a large bowl. Then I poured the meat sauce over it. There was enough for everyone. And we all put some cheese on the top of the spaghetti.
Everyone enjoyed it and Mum said she would let me cook something else another day. I'm going to read a cookbook and find something really interesting to cook.
How to Make Spaghetti
First, make meat sauce. ★Cut up an onion. ★Cook the onion in the oil for a few minutes until it is 1. ______. ★Put the ground beef into the pot and cook it with the onion for a few 2._______. ★3. ______ tomatoes and some mixed herbs. ★Add some tomato juice and cook the 4. ______for about an hour. ★Then, pour the meat sauce over the spaghetti 5.________the spaghetti was ready. ★Finally, put some cheese on the top of the spaghetti.
第五节 书面表达 （满分15分）
最近，你班来了一位名叫Tina的交换生，她很想尽快融入新学校的生活，以及了解你和你的同学。请以 One of my classmates and I 为题，写一篇短文，从不同角度说说你们二人的相同与不同，让新同学快速了解你们。
写作要求
1. 字数120词左右；
2. 文中必须正确使用比较级和最高级（至少各2处）；
3. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥；
4. 不得出现真实的校名、人名。
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达州市高级中学2025年秋季12月测试
八年级英语试卷答案
满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
听力（共三节 满分30分）
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
6.C 7.A 8.E 9.B 10.D
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C
16.A 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B
基础知识运用（共三节 满分30分）
第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
21-25 ACCBC 26-30 CADDB
语音题
31-35 DCAAB
补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
36-40 CBDAE
第四节 完型填空
41-45 DABAC
46-55 ABDCA DBACD
阅读理解（共两节 满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分；计30分）
56-60 DBABD
61-65 BCBCD
66-70 BDCDA
阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
71-75 CEAFB
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
第一节 单词（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
1.least 2.secret 3.mess 4.Humans 5.According 6.cheese 7.(the) worst 8.weighed 9.hostess 10.except
第二节 句子 （共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
1.the tallest 2.What an amazing 3.In order to 4.For this reason 5.plays an important part/role
第三节 综合填空 （共20小题，每小题1分；计20分）
A.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
1．from 2．the 3．cheerfully 4．herself 5．care 6．but 7．without 8．to grow 9．am waiting 10．humans
B.选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每词限用一次。
1．your 2．others 3．bought 4．hours 5．left 6．different 7．to find 8．cooking 9．healthier 10．enjoyable
第四节 完成表格
soft minutes Add mixture when/after/if
第五节 书面表达 （满分15分）

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