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四川省达川中学高2027届2025年秋季第二次月考
英 语 试 题
（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。
1. What can the woman get on the first floor
A. Clothes. B. Shoes. C. Accessories.
2. How will the man go to the museum
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.
3. What caused the bad traffic
A. A fallen tree. B. A car accident. C. The roadwork.
4. Where are the speakers
A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. At home.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A flight. B. A party. C. A storm.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What disappoints the speakers about the film
A. The special effects. B. The plot. C. The characters.
7. What does the woman think of the reviews of the film
A. Unreliable. B. Detailed. C. Helpful.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does Julie ask Peter to do
A. Book a hotel. B. Work on Saturday. C. Reschedule their travel.
9. How does Peter feel about Julie
A. Disappointed. B. Concerned. C. Annoyed.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What did Nick intend to do before the accident happened
A. Feed the cat. B. Get the wine. C. Cook the meal.
11. What happened to Nick
A. He got hurt. B. He injured his cat. C. He broke his leg.
12. Where did Nick spend the weekend
A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. At his sister’s place.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What do we know about Rita
A. She is the man’s classmate. B. She graduated from college. C. She is a new college student.
14. What did the man do on his first day of university
A. He made new friends. B. He signed up for a group. C. He toured the city on foot.
15. How did Rita get her bike
A. She rented it. B. She borrowed it. C. She bought it.
16. How much did Rita spend on her city tour
A. $8. B. $15. C. $120.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is expected during the Activity Time
A. Complete silence. B. Active conversations. C. Individual reading practice.
18. Why was the Activity Time schedule changed
A. Noise affected regular readers.
B. Teachers preferred morning hours.
C. Students needed more practice time.
19. When can students get writing guidance
A. From 9 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. B. From 10:30 a.m. to 12 p.m. C. From 1:30 p.m. to 3 p.m.
20. Where does the writing help take place
A. In the Central Seating area. B. At the teachers’ office. C. In the Quiet Reading zone.
第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题； 每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 37. 5 分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Panama City, Panama
For beach vacations that get you out of town and invite you and your family to dive into culture, consider a trip to Panama City. Here, you will enjoy beaches and city exploring. Book your stay at the Westin Playa Bonita, where you can book a room starting at $222 a night. There are various programs, including beach Olympics, star observation and Spanish lessons.
Jupiter, Florida
This place offers you quality time you can spend with your loved ones. Book your stay at Jupiter Beach Resort, with rates for a family of four starting at $207 a night. Here, you can shoot baskets at the basketball courts, take a dip in the pool or teach your children beach yoga.
San Diego, California
The West Coast is a great spot for cheap beach vacations, so tell your family to pack their bags for a visit to San Diego. A cheap $10 Uber ride from the airport will have you pull up at the Kona Kai Resort. Here, a family of four can stay in a Luxe Guest Room starting at $159 per night. Your kids can practice cannonballs at the pool after a visit to the world-famous San Diego Zoo.
Kihei, Hawaii
For west coasters who are growing bored with their backyard, fly to the islands of Hawaii. Stay at the Aston at the Maui Banyan, with a charge of $179 a night for a family of four. Here, you’ll see some of the best sunsets of your life while your kids play in the Pacific. And if you set about cooking a fancy meal, you’ll enjoy suites that come with a full kitchen.
21. Which place best suits people interested in astronomy
A. Jupiter, Florida. B. Kihei, Hawaii.
C. Panama City, Panama. D. San Diego, California.
22. Which of the following costs you least a night
A. Kona Kai Resort. B. Jupiter Beach Resort.
C. Westin Playa Bonita. D. Aston at the Maui Banyan.
23. What do the four attractions have in common
A. They all have private beaches. B. They all offer cheap airport transportation.
C. They all offer rooms with a full kitchen. D. They are all intended for family trips.
B
Jim Savage was setting out for a day’s fishing off the Florida coast when he heard the cries of a baby dolphin in trouble. The three-month-old had got her tail caught in the ropes of an abandoned crab trap. Jim knew that if he left her, the dolphin would have little chance of survival. He cut her free and got in contact with the authorities. She was taken to Clear water Marine Aquarium, but her injuries were so severe that she lost her tail.The aquarium staff named the baby dolphin Winter and she gradually learned how to swim again.
Unfortunately, because of the way she was moving in the water without her tail, she was in danger of developing a problem with her spine (脊椎). Kevin Carroll and Dan Strzempka, who ran a company making artificial limbs, heard about the problem and had a brilliant idea. Kevin and Dan told the staff at the aquarium that they would make an artificial tail for Winter!
There were a lot of challenges that Kevin and Dan had to deal with along the way, like trying to fit an artificial tail on a playful young dolphin that doesn’t want to stay still! It took over fifty prototypes (模型) and a year and a half before Winter finally got her new 30-inch tail. After seeing her swim with it for the first time, Kevin said that the months of hard work had been truly worth it.
Making the tail was only half the story, though. For Winter to be able to swim properly, the artificial tail needed to be held in place without damaging her skin. Specialists came up with a soft material that firmly holds the skin and doesn’t hurt. Designed especially for Winter, this material was so successful that “WintersGel” is now being used to make artificial limbs more comfortable for people with false arms and legs all around the world.
Later, the story was made into a film, “Dolphin Tale”, starring Winter herself. It’s about a dolphin that would have died, but survived because a few people cared.
24. What do we know about Jim
A. He worked at an aquarium. B. He freed a dolphin from a trap.
C. He injured a dolphin accidentally. D. He kept a baby dolphin for three months.
25. What did Kevin and Dan decide to do according to paragraph 2
A. Teach Winter to swim. B. Set up a branch company.
C. Help straighten Winter’s spine. D. Make a man-made tail for Winter.
26. Which of the following words can best describe Kevin and Dan’s work in paragraph 3
A. Dangerous B. Difficult. C. Interesting. D. Imaginative.
27. What could be the best title for the text
A. A Tale of a Tail. B. A Lesson from a Dolphin.
C. An Important Survival Skill. D. A Chance Encounter with a Dolphin
C
A small device no bigger than a toaster has generated oxygen on the surface of Mars, bringing the chances of surviving on the red planet a step closer. The Mars Oxygen In-Situ Resource Utilisation Experiment, better known as Moxie, has been generating oxygen from the atmosphere on Mars rich in carbon dioxide, as part of NASA's Perseverance rover mission, which began in February last year.
Research published in the journal-Science-Advances reported that Moxie produced breathable oxygen in seven hour-long tests conducted in various weather and atmospheric conditions since landing last year. The research found that during each test and even in extreme temperatures or after a Martian dust storm, Moxie continued to produce high-purity oxygen.
The device uses pumps that suck in carbon dioxide. The gas is heated to 800℃ and separates the carbon and oxygen. Carbon monoxide is emitted as waste while the pure oxygen is left behind. " This is the first demonstration of actually using resources on the surface of Mars and transforming them chemically into something that would be useful for a human mission, " Jeffrey Hoffman said. Hoffman, a retired astronaut and a professor at MIT aeronautics department, also noted that the results were" groundbreaking and historic. "
NASA and the MIT team are planning to build a bigger version of Moxie. They hope advanced models will produce enough oxygen to support a crewed mission to Mars and generate the gas needed to send a rocket back to Earth." To support a human mission to Mars we have to bring a lot of stuff from Earth. " Hoffman said." But dumb old oxygen If you can make it there, go for it. You're way ahead of the game."
The thin atmosphere on Mars is 96 percent carbon dioxide and much more mutable than on Earth. Hoffman said, "One objective now is to show we can run Moxie in all seasons."
28. What can we learn about Moxie in this passage
A. It fails in the seven-hour-long test.
B. It performs worse in extreme weather.
C. It can improve the chance of survival on the Moon.
D. It can produce oxygen from the atmosphere on Mars.
29. What is the attitude towards the test results of Moxie according to Hoffman
A. Positive B. Negative C. Indifferent D. Unclear
30. What is the purpose of building a bigger Moxie
A. To make Moxie more advanced. B. To take a lead in this field.
C. To guarantee the need of oxygen. D. To avoid bringing much stuff.
31. Where can be text may be found
A. In a biography B. In a science fiction
C. In a science magazine D. In chemistry textbooks
D
We’ve all experienced the sudden urge to check our phone, and a new study from Duke University might explain why. The research suggests that this isn’t just a bad habit, but rather that our smartphones might be reshaping our brain’s reward system, making us seek information in a way similar to how we seek food or money.
The study involved people playing a simple game where they had to choose between different symbols that offered certain chances of receiving a reward. The rewards were either money, the opportunity to learn a random piece of information (like a fun fact), or nothing. Meanwhile, the participants’ brain activity was monitored using FMRI scans.
The results were striking. The researchers found that the brain’s dopamine-rich reward centers, particularly the vmPFC (前额叶皮层), became active when participants were expecting both monetary rewards and informational rewards. This suggests that our brains process the opportunity to gain new information as a valuable reward itself. The desire for information followed a classic “law of demand” — the more expensive (in terms of effort or cost) it was to get information, the less people sought it, just like any other product.
“This finding helps explain the ‘checking’ behavior we see with smartphones,” said the study’s lead author. “Each time we slide down to refresh our news feed or check updates, we are essentially seeking a small piece of new information. Our brain perceives this information as having potential value, releasing dopamine (多巴胺) that makes the action feel rewarding, even if the information itself is unimportant.”
The researchers believe this insight is important for understanding modern behaviors. It indicates that the appeal of digital platforms is not merely about social connection but taps into a fundamental biological mechanism. However, they also warn that this cycle, if left unchecked, could contribute to problematic internet use, as the brain gets caught in a continuous circle of seeking minor informational rewards.
32. How does the author introduce his topic
A. By presenting a personal experience.
B. By describing a common daily behavior.
C. By quoting a famous scientist’s saying.
D. By comparing ancient and modern human behaviors.
33. The author mentions the “FMRI scans” in Paragraph 2 mainly to ________.
A. emphasize the high cost of the scientific research
B. describe the physical experience of the participants
C. provide objective evidence for the study’s findings
D. explain the advanced technology used in modern psychology
34. What does the “law of demand” in Paragraph 3 indicate
A. The harder it is to get information, the less people want it.
B. People always want more information regardless of the cost.
C. The value of information decreases as it becomes easier to get.
D. Information is the most valuable product in the modern world.
35. What is the potential risk of the brain’s reward system for information
A. It could slow down our thinking process.
B. It might end up with too much screen time.
C. It can damage our brain’s structure.
D. It will prevent us from learning essential knowledge.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Soon you’ll be done with the stresses of high school. You might think college will be a breeze—studying your favorite courses and hanging out with your friends all day. ____36____ Creating good habits can help you settle in faster and make the most of college life. Here are some habits you might need to work on.
Manage your time. No more sitting in the classroom from dawn till dusk. You’ll have a unique class timetable and more free time. Parents or teachers won’t be around to help plan your schedule. Spend some time figuring out which study routines and schedules work best for you. ____37____
____38____ College is a crucial time for personal development, so make sure you stay on track and maintain a positive attitude. Don’t hesitate to seek help if you face problems you don’t know how to handle. Colleges offer many excellent student services, including academic tutoring, mental health counseling (咨询), and career advice. These are great free resources that help you both in the short and long term. ____39____ This will save you a lot of stress.
Be kind to yourself. There may be expectations for you and others to excel in college. If you don’t meet these expectations, you might feel disappointed. 40 You might experience stress during your first semester if your grades are lower than expected. Once you adjust your expectations and improve your skills, you’ll likely feel more comfortable.
Above all, be brave! You only live once!
A. Seek help when you need it.
B. Keep positive when in trouble.
C. College life can be tough for most freshmen.
D. This avoids study stress and allows time for socializing.
E. But in the beginning, you may find yourself overwhelmed.
F. If you’re confused about class content, ask your teachers or classmates.
G. Don’t compare yourself to others; find ways to release stress.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
I’ve always prided myself on being careful with my keys, but last Monday morning broke that habit. I was out ___41___ my dog in the neighborhood when the leash (皮带) suddenly slipped from my hand. In the rush to ___42___ the running pet, I didn’t notice my key chain falling from my pocket. That small but ___43___ item held everything: my house key, mail key, and most critically, my car key.
When I returned home and reached for my pocket panic hit me — they were gone. I rushed back to the path, ___44___ every bush and corner anxiously. After an hour of fruitless ___45___, I felt totally defeated. I dragged myself back, feeling ___46___ and helpless.
At home again, I pulled the backup key from its hiding place, let myself in the house, and fell on the couch in ___47___. Though I had an extra house key, the mail key was a big deal. What’s worse, my spare car key was unstable, and the key fob would be expensive to replace.
That evening, it turned colder, and I was sitting on the sofa ___48___ in bad thoughts when my car suddenly lit up and beeped loudly. I jumped up and ran downstairs to turn it off, but ten minutes later, the noise started again. After this ___49___ several times, I grew worried—my neighbors would surely get annoyed and might come ___50___ about the disturbance. Just as I was pacing with anxiety, the doorbell rang.
I opened the door to see a stranger holding my key chain. “Are these yours ” he asked with a smile. I nodded ___51___, too surprised to speak. He explained he’d found the keys that morning but had no clue whose they were. So he had to press the car key’s alarm button now and then, and followed the sound ___52___ he located my car.
I thanked him repeatedly, and he just said, “Glad I could help.” His kindness not only returned my keys but also ___53___ me there are good people around. Looking at the keys in my hand, a sense of ___54___ spread through me. That day taught me that even a small act of care can make a big 55 .
41. A. walking B. training C. feeding D. playing
42. A. keep B. chase C. stop D. hold
43 A. unstable B. normal C. important D. expensive
44. A. finding B. checking C. exploring D. wandering
45. A. task B. assignment C. work D. effort
46. A. upset B. angry C. nervous D. courageous
47. A. ease B. exhaustion C. leisure D. embarrassment
48. A. dropped B. hidden C. defeated D. lost
49. A. incident B. accident C. experience D. repeat
50. A. shouting B. arguing C. complaining D. fluttering
51. A. hesitantly B. excitedly C. doubtfully D. calmly
52. A. until B. when C. after D. as
53. A. declared B. suggested C. showed D. predicted
54. A. despair B. sadness C. direction D. warmth
55. A. change B. difference C. alternative D. success
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A shocking Chinese film Dead to Rights ____56____ (move) countless viewers since its release (放映)in July. It got an 8.7 out of 10 high score on Chinese review platform Douban. With a ____57____ (power) narrative, the film recreates a chapter of heartbreaking national memory and stirs deep historical ____58____ (reflect).
Set during the fall of Nanjing in 1937the story follows ____59____ group of ordinary people sheltering in a photo studio. ____60____ (force) to develop photos for the Japanese military to survive at the beginning, they ____61____ (accidental) discover negatives (底片) revealing war atrocities (暴行). They risk their lives to preserve the evidence and expose the war crimes.
Unlike other war-themed works, Dead to Rights avoids war epics (叙事) that focus___62____ grand battle scenes. Instead, it uses photography as a medium to convey the horror of war with indirect yet deeply affecting visuals.
Japanese soldiers twisted (扭曲) Confucian virtues like “Ren” while ____63____ (commit) unspeakable crimes. In the final montage, old wartime ruins filmed by the invaders fade into the busy and noisy streets of modern Nanjing. The people in those photos, ____64____ died for the truth, never saw peace, but the future they protected is our present. As the filmmakers put it: “Walking out of the theater _____65_____ seeing the prosperous China today are our film’s Easter egg.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，留学生朋友Peter借给你一本英文名著《飘》（Gone with the Wind）,可是你不小心损坏了，请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示歉意；
2.说明损坏原因；
3.提出补救办法。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mark,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My great-grandmother Eileen，who is 92 years, is fierce, loyal and strong and a bit of a legend in her own lifetime. We’re not allowed to call her Gran, because she says it makes her feel old.
That summer, I lost my job and felt hopeless and down all time. One day, I paid a visit to her. She picked up a box on the coffee table. “There you go,” she said. “You do know what you’re doing with these things, don’t you ” It was a new phone. Her current mobile was pretty ancient. I was amazed it was still going.
“Yes,” I said.
“Good. That’s why I ask you. You young people know more about such things than us oldies. You can take it home with you and get it all set up,” she went on. “Then, when you bring it back, you can show me how to use my new phone, such as getting on the Internet, sending e-mails and so on.” She smiled so sweetly that I felt a surge of love for her.
I grabbed the box and stood up. Setting up the phone was easy. It was teaching her how to use it that proved challenging.
The following day I headed back to my great-grandmother’s with the phone. “Here’s your phone. It’s all ready to use.” For the following hours, I was busy setting up her passcode（密码） and fingerprint recognition, which she said was like something out of James Bond.
She chose a picture for her screen and it was all going so well until I tried to show her how to swipe（滑动屏幕）. “What do you mean, swipe ” she asked. She was 92, I reminded myself. This had been tiring for her.
She pressed at the screen and got annoyed when nothing happened. When I finally got her to swipe, she didn’t put the right amount of pressure and the menu slipped away. After what seemed like hours, she threw the phone across the room and it landed on the sofa. “Take it away!” she cried. “I want my old phone back!”
I was about to leave to give her time to cool down when I realized I didn’t want to go home while she was angry and upset.
注意
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Come on, Eileen. One more try.” I said.___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the excitement , Eileen kept on practicing her new phone and experimenting with every possible new app over the next few weeks.____________________________________________________________
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