资源简介

7AU6
Grammar：疑问词（短语）的用法 注：标★题目超纲
what 什么，对行为或事物提问，可以单独使用，也可以在后面加名词 What do you want from me 你要从我这里得到什么？
which 哪一个/些，对特定的人或事物提问，可以单独使用，也可以在后面加名词 Which do you like best 你最喜欢哪一个？
who 谁，对人提问 Who wants an ice cream 谁要冰激凌？
whose 谁的，对人的所有关系提问，可以单独使用，也可以在后面加名词 Whose daughter is she 她是谁的女儿？
where 哪里，对地点提问 Where did you catch the fish 你在哪儿捕到了这条鱼？
when 什么时候，对大体时间或具体时间提问 When did you first meet him 你和他初次见面是何时？
what time 什么时间，对具体时间提问 What time do you finish work 你什么时候下班？
why 为什么，对原因提问，一般用because回答 Why didn't he stop me 为什么他没有阻止我？
how 怎么样，对身体状况或方式提问 How does this machine work 这部机器是如何工作的？
how old 多大，对年龄提问 How old was the boy 那个男孩几岁？
how many+可数名词复数 多少，对可数名词的数量 How many people were there 有多少人？
how much+不可数名词 多少，对不可数名词的数量提问 How much homework do you get 你有多少家庭作业？
how much 多少，对价格提问 How much is this Chinese book 这本中文书多少？
how often 多久一次，对频率提问 How often do you go swimming 你多久去游泳一次？
how long 多长（时间），对时间段或长度提问 How long is the River Nile 尼罗河有多长？
how far 多远，对距离或路程提问 How far is it from here 离这儿有多远？
how soon 多久（之后），对“in+时间段”提问，常用在将来时中 How soon will his mother come back 他的妈妈多久会回来？
[巩固练习]单项选择
1.—I love this T-shirt. ________ does it cost
—50 yuan. Why not try it on
A.how long B.How often C.How old D.How much
2.—Millie, ________ are you reading
—Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.
A.who B.how C.where D.what
3.—________ do you think we can finish the report
—Perhaps in one more hour.
A.How long B.How much C.How soon D.How often
4.—________ woman is David’s mother
—The one in a red coat.
A.What B.Which C.Who D.Whose
5.—________ is it from Haikou to Sanya
—It’s about three hours’ drive.
A.How soon B.How long C.How far D.How often
6.—________ is it today
—It’s November 18.
A.What year B.What day C.What date D.What time
7.—We’d better ask the local people when we’ll get to the next town.
—We did. But nobody could say _______ it would take.
A.how often B.how far C.how long D.how much
8.—________ is that man over there
—Oh, he is a teacher. He teaches us Biology.
A.Who B.Whose C.Which D.What
9.—________ does the London Eye take you above the River Thames
—One hundred and thirty-five meters.
A.How long B.How high C.How heavy D.How many
10.—Excuse me, ________ can I get to the No. 9 Middle School
—Go along the road, and you will see it in front of you.
A.when B.how C.where D.which
11.—Please tell me ________ you have learnt English.
—For three years.
A.how long B.how often C.how soon D.how much
12.—________ do you have in your bag
—I have three books.
A.What B.How C.Where D.When
13.—_____do you visit your grandparents, Timmy
—Once a week.
A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How often
14.—_______ do you visit your grandmother in the countryside
—Once a month.
A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often
15.—Sally, I heard you're going to America.________will you stay there
—Two whole years
A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far
16.—________ will Liu Yang stay in the space station this time
—For six months.
A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How soon
17.—______ do you spend on Wechat every day, Lily
—About one and a half hours.
A.How long B.How much C.How soon D.How far
18.—________ do you play volleyball, Amy
—Three days a week.
A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How much
19.—I love these hair clips.________are they
—They are ten yuan.
A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How heavy
20.—________ are you looking for, madam I think everyone is here.
—I don’t think so. Where’s David
A.Who B.What C.When D.Where
21.—I wonder_________ Jane gets on so well with her classmates.
—Because she always cares much about others.
A. whether B. how C. when D. why
22.—________ is the girl wearing a scarf
—She is my sister.
A.Who B.Which C.What D.Where
23.—________ is it from Changzhou to Beijing
—It is about four hours’ ride by high-speed train.
A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often
24.—________ do more and more people like to be volunteers
—To improve their community and the world around them.
A.When B.What C.Where D.Why
25.—________ do the notebooks cost
—They are five yuan each.
A.How much B.How many C.How often D.How long
26.—________ will you have your school fashion show, John
—Next Friday afternoon.
A.What time B.How many hours C.When D.Where
27.—Do you know ________ mum the lady in red is
—Maybe she’s Simon’s.
A.who B.which C.What D.whose
28.—________ is your school from your home, Gina
—Only ten minutes’ walk.
A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How soon
29.—Do you know ________ the Hong Kong Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is
—About 55 kilometres.
A.how often B.how old C.how tall D.how long
30.—________do so many students stand in front of the blackboard
—To find out some information on the New Year Show.
A.Where B.Why C.What D.When
31.—________is it from Runyuang Road to our school
—It usually takes me ten minutes on foot.
A.How soon B.How long C.How far D.How much
32.—________does the sports meeting ________ in your school
—Twice a year.
A.How long；happen B.How soon；take place
C.How often；take place D.How many times；happen
33.—________ does the book ________you
—Can you guess
A.How many；spend B.How much；spend
C.How much；cost D.How much money；pay
34.—________ woman is Daniel’s mother
—The one in a red coat.
A.What B.Which C.Who D.Where
35.—________ is Ricky like
—He’s humorous(幽默的). He often tells us funny jokes.
A.How B.What C.Which D.Who
答案：1-5DDCBC 6-10CCABB 11-15AADDC 16-20AACBA
21-25DABDA 26-30CDBDB 31-35CCCBB
【知识梳理1】When is the fashion show, by the way (P73)
顺便问一下，时装表演是什么时候？
By the way, do you have a pet
顺便问一下，你有宠物吗？
[拓展]与way有关的短语
in the way：妨碍
on the way (to)：去往…的路上
in this way：用这种方法
[巩固练习]单项选择
1.He wouldn’t allow bad moods to get ________ when he was doing his job.
A. on the way B. in the way C. along the way D. by the way
2.—________, who won the English writing competition
—Peter did. He was so happy to get such a good result.
A.In this way B.By the way C.On the way D.In the way
3.—I know you live near here. ________, do you live with your parents
—No. I live alone.
A.By the way B.To the way C.On the way D.In the way
答案：BBA
【知识梳理2】We can look things up on the internet.(P73)
我们可以在网上查找东西。
I look up lots of information online.
我上网查找了很多信息。
[巩固练习]单项选择
1.—I think it’s a good habit to ________ new words in a dictionary.
—Yes, that’s helpful to us.
A.look after B.look up C.look at D.look for
2.—May I have a dog at home, Dad
—Yes, you can. But you must know how to ________ a dog.
A.look after B.look at C.look for D.look around
3.We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet.
A. look up B. look like C. look after D. look forward to
答案：BAA
【知识梳理3】I have no idea about what to wear for my friend’s birthday party, Millie.(P74)
米莉，我不知道该穿什么去参加我朋友的生日派对。
1.have no idea意为“对…一无所知”，相当于don’t know，其后可接宾语从句，也可单独使用。
I have no idea where to go.
我拿不定主意去哪儿。
2.what to wear这是带疑问词的不定式，可以在句中作主语、宾语或表语。
I don’t know what to buy.
我不知道买什么。
[巩固练习]单项选择
1.I have no idea ________ her, as I forget the arrival time of her flight.
A.when to meet B.where to meet
C.when can I meet D.where can I meet
2.—I don’t know ________ for the party.
—You look so good now.
A.what to wear B.how to wear C.what to wear it D.how to wear it
答案：AA

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