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2026春译林八下UNIT3 The world at one click知识点解析
Introduction&welcome
The internet opens a window to the world.
解析：
internet
surf the internet 上网冲浪
access the internet 接入互联网
on the internet 在网上
open
形容词：The shop is open from 9 a.m. to 10 p.m.
Window： a window to/into sth
Books are a window into different cultures.
read online articles about two famous cities;
解析：
read
read a book/newspaper/ article 看书 看报纸 读文章
read aloud 大声朗读
read about/on sth 阅读关于某事的内容
online
形容词用法（修饰名词）：online courses 线上课程 online shopping 网购
副词用法（修饰动词）：study online 线上学习 chat online 线上聊天
famous著名的；出名的
常见搭配：be famous for 因…… 而出名、be famous as 作为…… 而出名
learn more about famous places around the world;
解析：
learn
常见搭配：
learn about/of sth 了解某事（of 更侧重 “偶然得知”）
learn to do sth 学习做某事（I learn to play the piano.）
learn from sb 向某人学习（We should learn from each other.）
派生词：learner（n. 学习者）；learning（n. 学习；学问）
describe an online trip;
解析：
describe
describe sth in detail 详细描述某事
describe sb/sth as + adj. 把某人 / 某物描述为……
describe what/how/why... 描述…… 的情况
派生词：description（n. 描述；说明）；descriptive（adj. 描写性的）
trip短途旅行；出行
近义词辨析：
trip 泛指各类短途旅行，可用于线上 / 线下场景 a school trip; an online trip
journey 侧重长途、陆路 / 海路的旅行，偏正式 a long train journey
travel 泛指旅行这一行为，多为不可数名词 Travel broadens the mind.
open our minds via online tours.
解析：
mind 的用法与搭配
名词（n.）：意为 “头脑；思维；心思；想法”
keep an open mind (to sth)保持开放的思想
change one's mind改变某人的想法
keep one's mind on sth注意某事
in one's mind在某人脑海中
slip one's mind 划过脑海
be out of one's mind 失去理智子
make up one's mind (to do sth) 下定决心（做某事）
never mind 没关系；别在意（用于回应道歉或安慰）
on one's mind 挂在心上；惦记
动词（v.）：意为 “介意；在乎；注意；照料”
mind doing sth 介意做某事
mind + 从句 介意……
mind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事
语用说明
回答 "Would you mind... " 时：
表 “不介意”：Not at all. / Of course not.
表 “介意”：I'm sorry, but I do. / I'd rather you didn't.
（典型例题）
1.Would you mind ______ me ______ the baby for an hour
A. help; mind B. helping; mind C. help; watch D. helping; watch
2.She made up her ______ to study abroad, and nothing could change her ______.
A. mind; mind B. minds; mind C. mind; minds D. minds; minds
3.Keep your ______ on the lecture, and don’t let your thoughts slip out of your ______.
A. mind; mind B. heart; mind C. mind; head D. head; heart
4.I don’t mind ______ early, but I need you ______ me tomorrow morning.
A. get up; wake B. getting up; to wake C. getting up; wake D. get up; to wake
5.What’s on your ______ You seem to have something weighing on your ______.
A. mind; mind B. heart; heart C. mind; heart D. heart; mind
6.Mind ______ the wet floor, or you may fall down and lose your ______.
A. /; mind B. about; mind C. /; heart D. about; heart
via
含义：通过；经由
同义替换：through / by means of / with the help of
注意：via 后接名词 / 动名词，不接动词原形
the internet enables us to learn about the outside world without leaving home.
解析：
enable
核心搭配：enable sb to do sth 使某人能够做某事
the outside world外面的世界；外部世界
without leaving home介词 without 后接动名词
Popular attractions
Daniel and Millie are talking about ways to know about the world without leaving home.
解析：
talk about谈论；讨论
拓展搭配：talk to/with sb 与某人交谈；talk of sth 提及某事
way方式；方法；道路
ways to do sth = ways of doing sth 做某事的方式
I visited the Pyramids of Giza yesterday!
解析：
What No way!
解析：
No way
表示怀疑、不相信（最常用）、表示坚决拒绝
Online,of course!I found a lot of videos and photos about them.
解析：
find
find sth + 地点：I found my key in the bag.
find it + adj. + to do sth：I find it easy to learn English.
There are even online tour guides telling you all about them.
解析：
tell sb all about sth
telling 现在分词短语作后置定语
There are even + 复数名词 + doing sth
用于强调 “存在某类事物，且这类事物会主动做某事”。
There be + 名词 + doing 主动、正在进行的动作 There is a cat climbing the tree.（猫正在爬树）
There be + 名词 + to do 将要发生的动作；表 “用途” There is a lot of homework to do.（有很多作业要做）
That's an interesting way to learn about places.I like to borrow books from the library if I want to know about a place.
解析：
borrow
borrow sth from sb/sp 从某人 、某地借入某物
反义词：lend（借出），搭配为 lend sth to sb
Oh,it's more convenient to visit a place online.
解析：
It is + 形容词比较级 + to do sth→ 用于对比两种行为的属性，表达 “做某事更……”
convenient
含义：方便的；便捷的
比较级 、 最高级：more convenient / the most convenient
常见搭配：
It is convenient for sb to do sth 某人做某事很方便
不能用人作主语
反义词：inconvenient 不方便的；添麻烦的
Just one click away,you can find all the information about it.
解析：
just仅仅；只
just a minute 等一下
just now 刚才
click（鼠标）点击
动词搭配：click the mouse 点击鼠标
click on 是一个固定动词短语，表示 “点击（某个对象）”，其中 on 是介词，而非副词。介词的语法规则是：必须紧跟宾语，不能将宾语放在介词前面。
正确：click on it（介词 on 后接宾语 it）
away与表示距离 / 动作的词连用，表 “距离……；差…… 就完成”
常见搭配：
run away 逃跑
go away 走开；离开
drive away 开车离开；赶走
move away 搬走
与数量词搭配（表 “距离 / 时间”）
数字 + 单位 + away
例：The park is two kilometers away.The exam is only three days away.
与动词搭配（表 “消失、消除”）
take away 拿走；带走
put away 收好；放起来
wash away 冲走
information不可数名词，表达 “一条信息” 要用 a piece of information
Sounds nice.I'd like to have a try.
解析：
would like (I'd like/You'd like)
would like sth 想要某物（I'd like a cup of tea.）
would like to do sth 想要做某事（本句用法）
would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事（She'd like me to help her.）
have a try
give it a try
Reading
Exciting Liverpool
Liverpool is an amazing city close to the west coast of England.
解析：
close to靠近；接近
close 和 closely 的用法辨析
close 多作形容词 / 副词，表 “空间、时间上的近”；closely 只作副词，表 “紧密地、仔细地”。
close 的用法形容词，近的；亲密的；紧密的
表空间，时间距离近be close to + 地点 / 时间
表关系亲密be close to sb
作副词靠近地；紧密地（强调物理距离近）搭配：动词 + close例句：
Come close, and you can see the painting clearly.
The two buildings stand close together.
动词关闭；合上例句：Please close the window before leaving.
closely 的用法
仅作副词，含义：仔细地；密切地；紧密地
常用搭配与例句
表 “仔细地、认真地”
The teacher watched the students closely during the exam.
Please listen closely to what I’m saying.
表 “密切地、紧密地”
The police are closely looking into the case.
These two problems are closely connected.
四、 易混短语辨析
get close to：靠近；接近（物理距离）
例：We can’t get close to the ancient building.
watch closely：密切观察；仔细看（动作程度）
例：Scientists watch closely the changes of the weather.
巩固练习
The little girl stood ______ to her mother and listened ______ to the story.
A. close; closely B. closely; close C. close; close D. closely; closely
The two countries have been working ______ together since they signed the agreement, and their relationship is getting ______.
close; closely B. closely; close C. close; close D. closely; closely
A visit to this lively city is a must if you love music,sport and culture.
解析：
lively形容词
含义：热闹的；充满活力的（可修饰人或事物）
近义词辨析：
单词 侧重点 例句
lively 强调氛围活跃、充满生机 a lively city/market
alive 强调 “活着的；有活力的”，多作表语 The old man is still alive and lively.
living 强调 “现存的；活着的”，可作定语 / 表语 living things
（典型例题）
( )1．★We humans, animals and plants are all ________ things. Air and water keep us ________.
A．living; alive B．alive; living C．living; living D．alive; alive
( )2．Though she is disabled, the ______ girl teaches children drawing for a(an) _____. She always brings animals_____ on the paper.
A．living; live; alive B．live; living; lively C．lively; living; alive D．lively; alive; living
a must
核心用法：must 在此处是可数名词，意为 “必须做的事；必备之物”，常用搭配 a must (for sb/for doing sth)
A visit to + 地点
As the birthplace of the famous pop band,the Beatles,the city has always had a special place in British music history.
解析：
Today,the music scene in Liverpool is still second to none.
解析：
You can enjoy live music there every day.
解析：
A trip to Anfield Stadium will be a visit to remember,whether you are a football fan or not.
解析：
a visit to remember
结构：a + 名词 + to do（不定式作后置定语）
含义：一次难忘的游览；值得记住的经历
whether...or not
核心用法：引导让步状语从句，表 “无论；不管”，or not 可省略，也可直接跟在 whether 后（whether or not you are...）
whether 和 if 的用法与搭配
whether 和 if 均可表示 “是否”，但用法和适用场景有明确区别，核心差异在于 whether 的用法更广泛，可用于多种句式；if 有使用限制，多用于宾语从句。
两者 均可互换 的场景
当引导宾语从句，且从句位于主句之后时，whether 和 if 可互换，含义均为 “是否”。
动词 + whether/if + 从句 I don’t know whether/if she will come to the party.
动词 + 宾语 + whether/if + 从句 She told me whether/if the store was open.
只能用 whether 的场景
1.与 or not 连用结构：whether...or not / whether or not...
I don’t care whether he likes it or not.
Whether or not it rains, we will go hiking.
2.引导主语从句主语从句无论位于句首还是句末，都只能用 whether。
Whether we can finish the task on time is still a question.（句首）
It is uncertain whether the plan will work.（句末，it 作形式主语）
3.引导表语从句或同位语从句例句：
The question is whether we should accept the offer.（表语从句）
There is some doubt about whether the news is true.（同位语从句）
4.用于介词之后介词后的宾语从句只能用 whether 引导。例句：
I’m thinking about whether I should change my job.
It depends on whether we have enough money.
5.后接不定式 to do结构：whether to do sth例句：
She hasn’t decided whether to go abroad or not.
The problem is whether to start the project now.
只能用 if 的场景
引导条件状语从句，表示 “如果”，此时不能用 whether 替换。例句：
If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.
You will pass the exam if you study hard.
注意：区分 “是否” 和 “如果” 的含义，避免混淆。
（典型例题）
1.We haven’t decided ______ we will hold the party, and I even don’t know ______ my parents will allow me to go.
A. if; whether B. whether; if C. if; if D. whether; whether
2.It depends on ______ we have enough time, not on ______ the weather is good.
A. whether; whether B. whether; if C. if; whether D. if; if
You will get a real taste of the city's football culture.
解析：
get a taste of “体验到；领略到”（非字面 “尝到味道”）
As for the number of museums and cultural buildings,guess what
解析：
as for至于
the number of & a number of
the number of + 复数名词 …… 的数量 单数
a number of + 复数名词 许多；大量 复数
guess what
Liverpool only comes after London in the UK.
解析：
come after跟随；追赶，位居…… 之后；排名在…… 后面
So make some time to visit a few of them and take in a slice of Liverpool's culture.
解析：
make some time (to do sth)抽出一些时间（做某事）
同义替换：spare some time (to do sth)
例句：You should make some time to communicate with your family.
注意：区别于 take time（花费时间），make time 强调 “主动腾出时间”。
take in
领略；欣赏
例：We stood on the hill and took in the beautiful scenery.
吸收；理解
例：It’s hard to take in all the information in a short time.
收留；容纳
例：The small hotel can take in about 50 guests.
a slice of一片（面包、披萨等）
Amazing New York
Home to about nine million citizens and hundreds of different languages,NewYork is truly the biggest city in the USA.
解析：
home to固定搭配，意为 “是…… 的栖息地 / 所在地 / 故乡”
nine million citizens
hundreds of“数百的；成百上千的
is truly
From famous buildings and bridges to museums and theatres to malls and restaurants,there is no doubt this city has a bit of everything.
解析：
there is no doubt (that)...表 “毫无疑问”
a bit of everything表 “样样都有一点；包罗万象”，用于形容事物种类丰富、涵盖面广
a bit of + 不可数名词：一点……（a bit of water 一点水）
a bit + 形容词：有点……（a bit tired 有点累）
[典型例题]
( )1．★There is ________ meat in the fridge. But it tastes ________ strange.
A．a bit; a little B．a bit of; a little C．a little, a bit of D．A and B
( )2．★I am ________ thirsty, and I need to drink ________ water.
A．a little; a bit B．a bit of; a little of C．a little; a bit of D．a bit of; a bit of
( )3．★Lucy is ________ sleepy now, because she had ________ sleep last night.
A．a bit; little B．a little; a little C．a bit of; little D．a bit of; a little bit
Times Square is one of the most visited tourist attractions in the world.It is big,busy and bright.
解析：
one of the most visited tourist attractions
形容词最高级短语，visited 是过去分词作形容词，表 “被游览的”
Every year,thousands of people come here on New Year's Eve.
解析：
on New Year's Eve
含义：在跨年夜；在新年前夕
介词用法考点（时间介词 in/on/at 区分）：
on 具体日期、节日、星期几 on Monday / on Christmas Day / on New Year's Eve
in 年、月、季节、泛指的上午 / 下午 in 2025 / in summer / in the morning
at 具体时刻、深夜 / 黎明 at 8 o'clock / at midnight
It is fun counting down to midnight and watching the huge glass ball falling from the sky!
解析：
count down (to)（向某时间点）倒计时
搭配：count down to + 时间点
We are counting down to the Spring Festival.
watch sb./sth. doing sth.观看某人 / 某物正在做某事（强调动作正在进行）
fun & funny 易混辨析
fun 不可数名词 / 形容词 乐趣；有趣的 It is great fun to travel.
funny 形容词 滑稽的；好笑的 He told a funny story.
This has been a tradition since 1907.
解析：
A trip to New York would not be complete without a walk through Central Park.With lakes,hills and green grass,it is a great place for people to relax.
解析：
not...without... 双重否定结构没有…… 就不……，用于强调某事物的必要性
great place for sb. to do sth.
固定句型，意为 “一个适合某人做某事的好地方”
拓展：a good time for sb. to do sth.（适合某人做某事的好时机）
If you are planning a trip to the UK,London is a good choice!
解析：
plan a trip to...计划去…… 的旅行
As the capital of the UK,it has a bit of everything。
解析：
as作为
The the capital of ...的首都
A good choice 一个很好的选择
make a choice（做选择）
Have no choice but to do除了做别无选择
On New Year's Eve,many locals and tourists come to the London Eye to count down to the new year while they watch the fireworks show.
解析：
locals可数名词复数本地人；当地居民
count down to固定短语，意为 “倒计时到……”count down to + 时间点 / 事件
while 引导时间状语从句的用法while 引导从句时，侧重两个持续性动作同时进行，从句谓语动词常用延续性动词（如 watch, listen, work 等）。
I was reading a book ______ my sister was watching TV, and we both heard a loud noise ______ it happened.
A. when; while B. while; when C. when; when D. while; while
2.______ the teacher came into the classroom, the students were talking happily; some of them didn’t stop ______ the teacher stood beside them.
A. When; while B. While; when C. While; while D. When; when
3.My mother was cooking in the kitchen ______ I got home yesterday, and she asked me to wash hands ______ I put down my schoolbag.
A. while; when B. when; while C. while; while D. when; when
4.______ we are having a picnic, we can enjoy the beautiful scenery; it’s always a great time ______ the sun is shining brightly.
A. When; while B. While; when C. While; while D. When; when
5.The little boy fell off his bike ______ he was riding down the hill, and a kind man helped him up ______ he started to cry.
A. while; when B. when; while C. while; while D. when; when
This is,without doubt ,a very popular event.
解析：
without doubt 毫无疑问
Visitors also like to watch the Changing of the Guard outside Buckingham Palace.
解析：
the Changing of the Guard：英国皇家标志性仪式，指白金汉宫外皇家卫队的换岗流程
guess what This has been a tradition at the Palace since 1837.
解析：
has been a tradition 一直是传统
You can also see bands play live music there.
解析：
play live music 现场演奏
If you love theaters,a visit to the West End is a must .
解析：
a visit to去某地的旅行
This area has been the home of London's biggest and most famous theatres for more than 350 years.
解析：
the home of
含义：…… 的所在地；…… 的发源地
例句：
This small town is the home of traditional paper-cutting.
The oldest theatre there opened in 1663.
解析：
Many people say the nightlife in London is second to none .
解析：
nightlife夜生活
搭配：
the nightlife in + 地点（某地的夜生活）
enjoy the nightlife（享受夜生活）
second to none首屈一指的；最好的；无与伦比的
The streets are always busy and full of excitement.
解析：
full of 的用法
结构：be full of + 名词，意为 “充满…… 的”，等同于 be filled with
拓展：full 还可作形容词表 “满的”，反义词为 empty（空的）。
excitement 的词性转换
名词 excitement 兴奋；活力 The street is full of excitement.
形容词 exciting 令人兴奋的（修饰物） It’s an exciting game.
形容词 excited 感到兴奋的（修饰人） We are excited about the trip.
There are also many different places to eat in the city.
解析：
places to eat 结构拓展
名词 + to do（不定式作后置定语，表 “用途”）
同类表达：
a pen to write with 一支可以写字的笔
a room to live in 一个可以居住的房间
places to visit 可以游览的地方
You can enjoy anything from the perfect Italian pizza to fantastic Chinese food.
解析：
anything from...to...从…… 到…… 之间的任何事物，用于列举范围，可接不同类型的名词
This city truly has something for everyone.
解析：
something for everyone意为 “适合所有人的东西；老少皆宜；各取所需”
everyone 每个人（泛指所有人） 不定代词，后接单数动词 Everyone likes the city.
every one 每一个（可接 of 短语） 代词短语 Every one of the visitors loves the scene
So,what are you waiting for Plan your trip today!
解析：
what are you waiting for 意为 “你还在等什么？”
Grammar
Simple past tense and present perfect tense
Daniel received a message from his new online friend Mark in the UK.
解析：
receive a message from sb收到某人的一条消息
get a message from sb、hear from sb
online friend网友
Read the message and pay attention to the simple past and present perfect tenses.
Hi,Daniel.My family moved to Liverpool two years ago.
解析：
My family 名词短语，此处 family 强调 “家庭成员整体”，作单数概念理解，谓语动词用单数形式
family 的单复数含义
表 “家庭整体” 时，视为单数 My family is a happy one.
表 “家庭成员个体” 时，视为复数 My family are watching TV now.
本句中 family 指 “家庭整体搬迁”，因此用单数形式的谓语动词 moved
move 的用法
move to + 地点：搬到某地 move away：搬走
It feels like we came here just yesterday.
解析：
It feels like...给人的感觉是……；仿佛……
We've lived in a small flat since we arrived, but Dad says we're going to move to a new house soon.
解析：
since 的用法（时间连词）
后接一般过去时的从句，主句用现在完成时，表动作持续的起点。
例句：
I have studied English since I was 10 years old.
She has worked in this company since she graduated.
拓展：since 也可作介词，后接名词短语 → since 2020 / since last month
Dad has just gone to work.
解析：
Have gone to work 去工作
He's an engineer.He travels a lot.He went to China last month.
解析：
travels a lot经常旅行
He brought back many fantastic things!He's been to China three times so far.
解析：
bring back 带回；使回忆起
搭配：bring back + 物品（带回某物）/ bring back memories（唤起回忆）
反义词组：take away（带走）
has been to vs has gone to 易混辨析
has been to 去过某地（现在已返回） He has been to Paris twice.
has gone to 去了某地（现在未返回） He has gone to Paris and will be back next week.
so far 的用法到目前为止；迄今为止
同类时间状语：up to now / until now
He says it's really worth a visit!Maybe I can visit your country this summer holiday.
解析：
worth
be worth + 名词 / 代词：表 “值得……”
This place is worth a visit.
be worth + doing：表 “值得做”，主动形式表被动含义
例句：This movie is worth watching.（= 值得被看）
例句：The museum is worth visiting.
易混辨析：worth / worthy / worthwhile
worth be worth + n./doing The show is worth seeing.
worthy be worthy of + n. / be worthy to be done The show is worthy of praise.
worthwhile It’s worthwhile to do/doing sth It’s worthwhile to see the show.
maybe vs may be 易混辨析
Maybe 副词 句首 / 句中 Maybe he will come tomorrow.
may be 情态动词 + 动词 句中（作谓语） He may be at home now.
Hi,Simon.Some museums offer online tours.have you ever tried one of them
解析：
offer提供；主动给予
offer sth（提供某物）offer to do sth（主动提出做某事）
同义替换：provide（用法：provide sth for sb / provide sb with sth）
ever 的用法
位置：现在完成时中，助动词后、实义动词前
Yes.I visited the Shaanxi History Museum last weekend.
解析：
And I also visited the Digital Dunhuang website.
解析：
I haven’t seen ten caves on it so far.
解析：
I visited the website of the Hangzhou Arts and Crafts Museum yesterday.
解析：
Besides local arts,there are some online games for teenagers.
解析：
besides vs except 易混辨析
besides 除…… 之外（包含后者） Besides local arts, there are online games.（本地艺术和网游都存在）
except 除…… 之外（不包含后者） There are no activities except local arts.（只有本地艺术，没有其他）
I have played one six times so far.
解析：
so far 的用法到目前为止；迄今为止
位置：可置于句末或句首（句首加逗号），只能搭配现在完成时
Online museums are really great!My friend Neil lives in the UK.
解析：
He hasn't been to China in person,but he have visited the Palace Museum online many times.
解析：
in person =personally（副词）
So far,he has learned a lot about the museum.
解析：
Last month,I introduced some online museums to my friend Neil in the UK.
解析：
introduce 的用法
introduce sth to sb 把某物介绍给某人
introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人
名词形式：introduction（介绍；引言）
He has visited three of the museums so far.
解析： three of the museums
I have collected two pages of information from the website of the Water Cube so far.
解析：
collect 的用法
含义：收集；搜集，及物动词，常见搭配：
collect information 收集信息
collect stamps 集邮
collect data 收集数据
名词形式：collection（收集物；作品集）→ a collection of old photos（一组老照片）
My sister Shirley signed up for a swimming training course on its website yesterday.
解析：
I visited Shanghai Ballet online last Saturday
解析：
They have put a list of different shows on the website recently.
解析：
a list of 的用法
含义：一份…… 的清单
常见搭配：
a list of names 一份名单
a list of tasks 一份任务清单
make a list of 制作一份…… 的清单
I have visited Digital Dunhuang three times.
解析：
My brother Andy has not visited it yet.
解析：
I wrote a report about online tours yesterday.
解析：
report 的用法
作名词（本句用法）：意为 “报告；报道”，常见搭配：
write a report 写报告
a school report 成绩单
a news report 新闻报道
作动词：意为 “汇报；报告”
I have already sended the report to Mr Wu.
解析：
Send sth to sb
Dad explored different tourist attractions online to plan our family trip to China.
解析：
explore 的用法探索（未知的地方）
名词形式：exploration（探索；调研）
Yesterday he decided that we should visit Chengdu first.
解析：
decide 的用法
decide + that 从句 → 决定某事（本句用法）
decide to do sth → 决定做某事 → He decided to visit Chengdu first.
decide on sth → 选定某物 → We decided on the travel date yesterday.
名词形式：decision → make a decision（做决定）
Dad has already book our tickets online.
解析：
book 的用法
作动词（本句用法）：意为 “预订”，及物动词，常见搭配：
book tickets 订票
book a hotel room 预订酒店房间
book a table (at a restaurant) 预订（餐厅）座位
Book&order
侧重点：多指预订服务类、体验类的资源，强调 “预留位置 / 名额 / 时间”，常见于旅行、出行、娱乐相关场景。
适用对象：机票、酒店、车票、餐厅座位、演出门票、课程等。
order
侧重点：多指预订实物商品或具体的餐饮菜品，强调 “下单购买”，常见于购物、餐饮、外卖等场景。
适用对象：食物、饮料、商品、外卖、家具等。
(典型例题）
1.We need to ______ a hotel room before we go to Beijing, and we can also ______ some local snacks online in advance.
A. book; order B. order; book C. book; book D. order; order
2.She ______ a ticket for the concert yesterday, and she also ______ a cup of coffee when she arrived at the venue.
A. ordered; booked B. booked; ordered C. ordered; ordered D. booked; booked
He used websites to find suggestions on places to visit and make a list.
解析：
use sth to do sth 核心搭配使用某物做某事=use sth for doing sth
拓展：被动形式 sth be used to do sth（某物被用来做某事）→ Knives are used to cut things.
suggestion 的用法可数名词，意为 “建议”，其动词形式为 suggest
搭配：
suggestions on/about sth 关于某事的建议
make a suggestion 提出建议
易混辨析：suggestion（可数）/ advice（不可数）
a useful suggestion / a piece of useful advice
make a list 的拓展搭配，制作清单
make a list of sth 制作某物的清单 → make a list of places to visit
write a list 写清单 / check a list 核对清单
Dad went to Chengdu on a business trip in 2023,but he didn't have time to see the giant pandas.
解析：
on a business trip：出差
go on a business trip 去出差
be on a business trip 在出差中
have time to do sth
含义：有时间做某事
同义表达：have time for sth → I don't have time for this meeting.
He fit this into the trip this time.
解析：
fit...into... 的固定搭配
含义：把…… 安排进（时间 / 日程 / 空间）
用法：fit + 宾语 + into + 目标时间 / 空间
例句：
I can’t fit another meeting into my schedule today.
She fitted a visit to the museum into our one-day trip.
拓展：口语中也可简化为 fit in（表 “挤时间做某事”）→ Can you fit in a coffee break
fit 的词性与多重含义
动词 安排；使适合 He fit the concert into his trip.
动词 合身 This dress fits me well.
形容词 合适的；健康的 The size is fit for me. / Keep fit by exercising.
Thanks to the internet,Dad was able to plan our trip easily.
解析：
Thanks to 的用法多亏了；由于，后接名词 / 代词，表正面原因（负面原因常用 because of / due to）
He also told me that in China,people do not need to take their
解析：
Integration
Online travel
Digital Dunhuang:a window into the past
Digital Dunhuang is an ongoing project.
解析：
It shares the treasures of the Mogao Caves with people around the world through the internet.
解析：
share
share sth with sb 与某人分享某物
share (in) sth 共享某物 / 参与某事
名词形式：share（份额；股份）→ I have a share in the company.
treasure 的词性与含义
可数名词 （某类）珍宝、珍品 常用复数 treasures cultural treasures（文化瑰宝）
不可数名词 财富、金银财宝 无复数形式 a chest of treasure（一箱财宝）
through 的用法辨析
通过某种媒介 / 方式 We keep in touch through emails.
穿过（空间） The light comes through the window.
经历（时间 / 事件） He got through the hard time with his family.
The Mogao Caves include large cave temples,paintings and sculptures.
解析：
include 包含
Including 介词
They are not only art treasures from ancient China but also an important proof of the communication between different cultures along the ancient Silk Road.
解析：
Not only ...but also不仅...而且...
art treasures from ancient China来自古代中国的珍宝
an important proof of ...的重要证据
the communication between different cultures 不同文化之间的交流
Digital Dunhuang went online in 2016.Now it provides lots of information about almost 300 caves,including some high-quality 3D images and video tours.
解析：
provide 的常用搭配
provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物 The library provides readers with free Wi-Fi.
provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物 The library provides free Wi-Fi for readers.
including 的用法
词性：介词，意为 “包括、包含”，后接名词 / 代词 / 动名词，用于补充说明前文提到的人或事物的具体范围。
同义替换：such as（用于列举同类事物，一般放在列举内容前）、like（口语化列举）
Thanks to Digital Dunhuang,people from all over the world can have a fantastic travel experience without leaving home.
解析：
Thanks to 的用法辨析
Thanks to 多亏了、由于 积极，强调 “受益于某事物”
experience 的可数 / 不可数用法
可数名词：表 “具体的一次经历”，本句用法 → a fantastic travel experience
不可数名词：表 “积累的经验” → She has rich teaching experience
拓展：have an experience of doing sth 意为 “有做某事的经历”。
without 的用法
后接动名词：without doing sth → without leaving home / without making mistakes
后接名词：without + n. → without water / without hesitation
同义替换：with no + n. → with no effort（毫不费力）
The project also shows new ways to protect the ancient site.
解析：
Travelling from home
Thanks to the internet,there is a new way to travel—online.
解析：
a new way to做某事的新方法
It is both easier and cheaper.Exploring places in this way is exciting and convenient
解析：
Both ...and 两者都
Exploring places in this way is...动名词作主语
If you have always wanted to see the Great Barrier Reef,you can go on an online tour.
解析：
have always wanted to see 一直想看
The internet provides videos,photos and articles about the amazing coral reefs in the sea.
解析：
You can see the colourful coral in all kinds of shapes.
解析：
in all kinds of shapes.各种形状
You can also watch the sea animals closely underwater.
解析：
watch the sea animals closely近距离观看
The sound of the deep sea are fantastic. You can listen to them online too!
解析：
The sound of the deep sea深海的声音
Next,you can fly from here to Canada in just a few clicks.
解析：
fly from here to Canada从这里飞去加拿大
in just a few clicks.点击几下
You should see Niagara Falls—a group of waterfalls lying between Canada and the USA.
解析：
a group of waterfalls瀑布群
lying between Canada and the USA 现在分词短语作定语，修饰 waterfalls，表主动 / 进行的状态
Looking at the moving water is really wonderful.
解析：
the moving water流水
To complete your online trip,go to the CN Tower.
解析：
To complete your online trip to do 表目的
I'm sure you will enjoy the beautiful scenery.
解析：
I'm sure+从句
Amy,you've explored Paris online,haven't you
解析：
反意疑问句的核心规则
前肯后否：He likes coffee, doesn't he
前否后肯：She hasn't finished the work, has she
注意：当陈述部分含有 never, few, little 等否定词时，反意疑问部分用肯定形式
例：He has few friends here, has he
（典型例题）
1.Few students in our class have ever explored the ancient site virtually, ______ they — Actually, only two of us ______ such a virtual tour before.
have; have experienced B. haven’t; experienced
C. have; experienced D. haven’t; have experienced
2.Nobody but Amy ______ the online exhibition about Paris so far, ______ he — No. All of us ______ it last weekend.
visited; did; attended B. has visited; has; attended
C. has visited; did; attended D. visited; hasn’t; have attended
3.There’s little information about the virtual tour on the website, ______ there — Don’t worry. I ______ some relevant materials from my teacher just now.
A. is; have got B. isn’t; got C. is; got D. isn’t; have got
4.He used to take online tours of historical sites every weekend, ______ he — No. But he ______ great interest in them since last month.
A. didn’t; has shown B. did; showed C. didn’t; showed D. did; has shown
Yes.The city has so much to see—streets,squares,historic buildings,museums and so on.I love online travel.It's fast,easy and free.
解析：
have so much to see有如此多可看的
That's true,but it isn't the same if you aren't at the place in person.
解析：
the same 的常用搭配
the same as... 与…… 一样
not the same as... 与…… 不一样
It depends on the website.Some of them look so real.
解析：
depend on 的用法拓展：取决于、依赖于
例句：Whether we go out depends on the weather.
depend on + 名词 / 代词 Our success depends on everyone's effort.
depend on + 从句 It depends on whether we have enough time.
名词形式：dependence（依赖）、independent（形容词，独立的）
I like to walk around and take photos.I can't do that online.
解析：
walk around 是固定短语，意为 “四处走走、闲逛”
You're right,but why walk if you can travel and be comfortable in your chair
解析：
why + 动词原形 反问结构这是英语中表达 “建议 质疑没必要做某事” 的常用结构，相当于 “为什么要…… 呢？”
例句：Why run if you can take a bus （既然能坐公交，为什么要跑呢？）
I see your point,although I still prefer real travel.
解析：
I see your point 我明白你的意思
although 正式，只能引导从句，置于句首 / 句中 Although it rained, we still went out.
though 非正式，可引导从句，也可置于句末 It rained. We still went out, though.
注意：两者都不能与 but 连用，但可与 yet/still 连用。
prefer 的常用搭配
prefer sth 更喜欢某物 → I prefer coffee.
prefer doing A to doing B 比起做 B 更喜欢做 A → She prefers reading to watching TV.
prefer to do sth 更愿意做某事 → I prefer to stay at home on weekends.
My online tour of the Louvre Museum
I learnt about the Louvre Museum in my Art lesson.I got very interested and decided to explore it online.
解析：
get interested 的同义表达
become interested in sth
develop an interest in sth
The Louvre lies in the heart of Paris,France.
解析：
lie ：
位于；坐落于 不及物动词 lay lain The city lies on the coast.
躺；平躺 不及物动词 lay lain She lay on the sofa yesterday.
说谎 不及物动词 lied lied He lied about his age.
表达 “在…… 中心” 的短语对比
in the heart of in the center of
It used to be the home of French kings and queens and became a museum in 1793.
解析：
used to 的用法与辨析
used to do/be 过去曾经……（现在不这样了） She used to live in Paris.（她过去住在巴黎，现在不住了）
否定：didn’t use to / used not to
疑问：Did...use to...
be used to doing 习惯于做某事 He is used to getting up early.
否定：be not used to doing
be used to do 被用来做某事 Knives are used to cut things.
It is well known for its rich collection of classical paintings and sculptures.
解析：
It is well known for因为...有名
rich collection of丰富的收藏
I toured all four floors and saw so many fantastic works of art.I could zoom in on the artwork to see every detail.
解析：
zoom in on 的拓展用法（相机、屏幕）放大
every detail 每个细节
There are also interesting introductions to the artworks so it is easy to learn more about them.
解析：
introduction 的用法
词性：可数名词，意为 “介绍、简介”
常见搭配：
introductions to sth 某物的简介give an introduction of sth 介绍某物
动词形式：introduce（介绍）
Online travel is a great way to visit museums.
解析：
a great way to do
The video tours and photos were excellent.
解析：
video tours 视频游览、线上导览
I felt like I was there in person.
解析：
feel like 的两种核心用法
feel like + 从句 感觉好像…… She felt like she was flying when she watched the skydiving video.
feel like + doing sth 想要做某事 I feel like eating ice cream on such a hot day.
Moreover, there were no crowds,and it was completely free.
解析：
crowd 的用法
可数名词，单数 crowd 表 “一群人”，复数 crowds 表 “（多处的）人群、客流”；
常见搭配：avoid the crowds（避开人群）、large crowds（大批人群）；
例句：We went to the park early to avoid the crowds.
completely 的用法
副词，意为 “完全地、彻底地”，修饰形容词或动词；
常见搭配：completely free（完全免费）、completely different（完全不同）；
例句：The task is completely finished.
I really had an amazing experience.
解析：
experience
一次具体的经历 前加不定冠词 an/a
不可数名词 经验、阅历 前不加冠词，可被 much/rich
动词 体验、经历 后接名词作宾语

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