资源简介

2025年秋译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 1 The king’s new clothes
核心知识清单+专项巩固习题
学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________
一、关于“The king’s new clothes”的核心知识清单
（一）重点单词（核心词汇）
英文 中文 英文 中文
king 国王 queen 王后
clothes 衣服（复数） cloth 布料
foolish 愚蠢的 clever 聪明的
man 男人 men 男人（复数）
boy 男孩 child 孩子
wear 穿；戴 wore 穿；戴（过去式）
make 制作；做 made 制作；做（过去式）
walk 走；步行 walked 走；步行（过去式）
point 指；指向 pointed 指；指向（过去式）
laugh 笑；大笑 laughed 笑；大笑（过去式）
shout 喊叫；呼喊 shouted 喊叫；呼喊（过去式）
magic 有魔力的；神奇的 tell 告诉；讲述
say 说 said 说（过去式）
through 穿过；通过 each 每个
turn 转身 little 小的；年幼的
fit 合身 nobody 没有人
（二）重点短语（故事主题类）
1. long long ago 很久以前
2. the king’s new clothes 皇帝的新衣
3. magic clothes 有魔力的衣服
4. make new clothes 制作新衣服
5. for the king 给国王
6. walk through the city 穿过城市
7. in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服
8. point at 指着
9. laugh at 嘲笑
10. tell a story 讲故事
11. say a sentence 说一个句子
12. a foolish king 一个愚蠢的国王
13. a clever boy 一个聪明的男孩
14. fit well 非常合身
15. look at 看
16. show sb. sth. 给某人展示某物
17. try on 试穿
18. have to 不得不
19. all the people 所有人
20. tell the truth 说实话
（三）核心句型（故事叙述类）
1. 故事开头句型
Long long ago, there was a king. 很久以前，有一位国王。
Once upon a time, there were two men. 从前，有两个男人。
2. 人物喜好句型
The king liked new clothes very much. 国王非常喜欢新衣服。
He didn’t like people to say he was foolish. 他不喜欢别人说他愚蠢。
3. 人物行为句型
The two men made new clothes for the king. 这两个男人给国王做了新衣服。
The king walked through the city in his new clothes. 国王穿着新衣服穿过城市。
A little boy pointed at the king and laughed. 一个小男孩指着国王大笑。
4. 感叹句句型
What beautiful clothes! 多么漂亮的衣服啊！
What a foolish king! 多么愚蠢的国王啊！
5. 否定句与疑问句句型
Can you see any clothes on the king 你能看到国王身上的衣服吗？
Nobody could see the clothes. 没有人能看到衣服。
The two men didn’t make real clothes. 这两个男人没有做真正的衣服。
（四）语法&知识点归纳
1. 一般过去时的全面运用
系动词过去式：is/am → was；are → were，用于描述过去存在的人或物（例：There was a king. / There were two men.）。
实义动词过去式：
规则变化：work→worked；laugh→laughed；walk→walked
不规则变化：make→made；wear→wore；say→said；point→pointed；tell→told
否定句结构：主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他（例：The men didn’t make real clothes.）。
一般疑问句结构：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？（例：Did the king wear new clothes ）。
2. 感叹句（What 引导）
What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数!（例：What a clever boy!）
What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词!（例：What beautiful clothes!）
3. 介词的固定搭配
for 表对象（make clothes for the king）；through 表穿过（walk through the city）；in 表穿着（in new clothes）；at 表指向（point at）。
4. 不定代词的用法
nobody 意为“没有人”，作主语时谓语动词用单数（例：Nobody saw the clothes.）；any 用于否定句和疑问句中，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词（例：Can you see any birds ）。
5. 固定短语的用法
laugh at 与 point at 为固定搭配，后接名词或代词宾格（例：Don’t laugh at him.）。
二、专项巩固习题
题型一：单词基础题
1. “很久以前”的英文短语是 ______ ______ ______。
2. The two men ______ (make/made) magic clothes for the king.
3. 表达“多么愚蠢的国王啊”：______ ______ ______ king!
4. A little boy ______ (point/pointed) at the king and laughed loudly.
5. “穿过城市”翻译为 ______ ______ the city。
6. The king liked ______ (wear/wearing) beautiful clothes very much.
7. ______ (Long long ago/Now), there was a clever boy in the village.
8. Nobody ______ (can/could) see the magic clothes.
9. “嘲笑”的英文短语是 ______ ______。
10. The king walked through the city ______ (in/on) his new clothes.
题型二：首字母提示填空
1. L______ long ago, there was a foolish king in the country.
2. The king loved new c______ very much. He bought many every year.
3. The two men said they could make m______ clothes for the king.
4. The king w______ through the city and wanted to show his new clothes.
5. A little boy p______ at the king and shouted the truth.
6. All the people l______ at the king when they knew the fact.
7. The two men didn’t make real clothes, so n______ could see them.
8. It is a very interesting s______ for children.
9. The clever boy could t______ the truth bravely.
10. The clothes didn’t f______ the king at all, but he didn’t know.
题型三：单项选择
( ) 1. Long long ago, there ______ two men in the street.
A. is B. was C. were
( ) 2. The king didn’t like ______ foolish.
A. look B. looking C. looked
( ) 3. Can you see ______ magic clothes on the king
A. some B. any C. a
( ) 4. The little boy pointed at the area and ______ , “The king has no clothes!”
A. shout B. shouts C. shouted
( ) 5. What ______ interesting story it is!
A. a B. an C. /
( ) 6. The two men wanted to get money ______ the king.
A. from B. to C. for
( ) 7. The king ______ through全 the city in his new clothes last week.
A. walk B. walked C. walks
( ) 8. Let’s ______ a story about the king’s new clothes.
A. tell B. telling C. told
( ) 9. The clothes are beautiful, but they don’t fit ______ well.
A. he B. his C. him
( ) 10. — ______ did the boy laugh at the king
—Because the king was foolish.
A. What B. Why C. How
题型四：句型转换
1. The king walked through the city in his new clothes.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the king ______ through the city
2. The two men made magic clothes for the king.（改为否定句）
The two men ______ ______ magic clothes for the king.
3. A little boy pointed at the king.（改为一般疑问句）
______ a little boy ______ at the king
4. It is a beautiful dress.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ beautiful dress it is!
5. The king liked new clothes very much.（改为同义句）
The king liked new clothes ______ ______.
参考答案
题型一：1.Long long ago 2.made 3.What a foolish 4.pointed 5.walk through 6.wearing 7.Long long ago 8.could 9.laugh at 10.in
题型二：1.Long 2.clothes 3.magic 4.walked 5.pointed 6.laughed 7.nobody 8.story 9.tell 10.fit
题型三：1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
题型四：1.How did; walk 2.didn’t make 3.Did; point 4.What a 5.a lot

展开更多......

收起↑