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2025年秋译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 8 Chinese New Year核心知识清单+专项巩固习题
学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________
关于“Chinese New Year”的核心知识清单
（一）重点单词（核心词汇）
英文 中文 英文 中文
festival 节日 dinner 晚餐；正餐
red packet 红包 firework 烟花
firecracker 鞭炮 relative 亲戚
dumpling 饺子 rice cake 年糕
decorate 装饰 lantern 灯笼
eve 前夕 during 在……期间
ready 准备好的 wear 穿；戴
visit 拜访 lion dance 舞狮
（二）重点短语（节日活动类）
1. Chinese New Year 中国新年
2. the Spring Festival 春节
3. get ready for 为……做准备
4. clean the house 打扫房子
5. buy festival things 买年货
6. make dumplings 包饺子
7. light fireworks/firecrackers 放烟花/鞭炮
8. give red packets 发红包
9. visit relatives 拜访亲戚
10. watch a lion/dragon dance 看舞狮/舞龙
11. have a big dinner 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐
12. decorate the house 装饰房子
13. on New Year’s Eve 在除夕
14. during the Spring Festival 春节期间
（三）核心句型（节日描述类）
1. 询问节日时间
When is Chinese New Year — It’s in January or February.
2. 表达节日计划（be going to 结构）
We are going to have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve.
What are you going to do during the festival
3. 描述节日通常活动（一般现在时）
People usually clean their houses before Chinese New Year.
Children get red packets from their parents and grandparents.
4. 描述过去的节日活动（一般过去时）
I visited my grandparents last Spring Festival.
She got a lot of red packets last year.
（四）语法&知识点归纳
1. 一般将来时（be going to 结构）
结构：主语 + am/is/are + going to + 动词原形 + 其他
用法：表示计划、打算要做的事，例：He is going to light firecrackers.
2. 时间介词 in/on/at 的用法
in 后接月份、季节、年份，例：in January；in spring
on 后接具体日期、星期、节日，例：on New Year’s Day；on Monday
at 后接具体时刻，例：at 7 o’clock
3. 一般过去时的不规则变化
常见不规则动词过去式：get→got；give→gave；visit→visited；buy→bought
4. 固定搭配
get ready for sth.（为某事做准备）；watch a lion dance（看舞狮）
二、专项巩固习题
题型一：单词基础题
1. “春节”的英文短语是 ______ ______。
2. We ______（are going to/went to）visit our aunt tomorrow.
3. 询问“春节在什么时候”：______ ______ Chinese New Year
4. My mother ______（make/made）dumplings last New Year’s Eve.
5. “放鞭炮”翻译为 ______ ______。
6. People usually ______（clean/cleans）their houses before the festival.
7. We have a big dinner ______（on/in）New Year’s Eve.
8. Children love getting ______ ______（red packet/red packets）at Chinese New Year.
9. “装饰房子”的英文短语是 ______ the ______。
10. Chinese New Year is ______（in/on）January or February.
题型二：首字母提示填空
1. C______ New Year is also called the Spring Festival.
2. We are going to have a big d______ with our family.
3. Children can get red p______ from their grandparents.
4. Let’s l______ fireworks on New Year’s Day.
5. My family often v______ our relatives during the festival.
6. We should get r______ for the Spring Festival now.
7. They m______ dumplings every year before Chinese New Year.
8. D______ the Spring Festival, we can eat a lot of nice food.
9. We often d______ our house with lanterns and flowers.
10. On New Year’s E______, all family members get together.
题型三：单项选择
( ) 1. —______ is Chinese New Year this year
—It’s in February.
A. What B. When C. Where
( ) 2. My family ______ going to clean the house tomorrow.
A. is B. am C. are
( ) 3. We ______ a big dinner last New Year’s Eve.
A. have B. had C. are having
( ) 4. They like ______ the lion dance very much.
A. watch B. watching C. watches
( ) 5. The children ______ red packets from their parents now.
A. are getting B. gets C. got
( ) 6. We are going to buy some flowers ______ the festival.
A. for B. to C. with
( ) 7. —What did you do last Spring Festival
—I ______ my grandparents.
A. visit B. visited C. am visiting
( ) 8. We usually eat ______ at Chinese New Year.
A. dumplings B. bread C. noodles
( ) 9. They decorated the house ______ lanterns.
A. in B. with C. on
( ) 10. ______ the afternoon of New Year’s Day, we watch a dragon dance.
A. In B. At C. On
题型四：句型转换
1. We are going to watch a lion dance.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you going to ______
2. My mother made rice cakes last year.（改为一般疑问句）
______ your mother ______ rice cakes last year
3. People usually clean their houses before the festival.（改为否定句）
People ______ usually ______ their houses before the festival.
4. I get red packets from my parents.（用last year改写句子）
I ______ red packets from my parents last year.
5. Chinese New Year is in January.（改为否定句）
Chinese New Year ______ ______ in January.
参考答案
题型一：1.the Spring Festival 2.are going to 3.When is 4.made 5.light firecrackers 6.clean 7.on 8.red packets 9.decorate; house 10.in
题型二：1.Chinese 2.dinner 3.packets 4.light 5.visit 6.ready 7.make 8.During 9.decorate 10.Eve
题型三：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
题型四：1.What are; do 2.Did; make 3.don’t; clean 4.got 5.is not

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