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新译林版8BU8 知识点梳理
1 绿色家园 A green world
2 环保理念，身体力行 think green, be green
3 了解绿色国度 read about a green country
4 认识环境问题 learn about environmental problems
5 撰写环保做法 write about how to go green
6 更清楚如何保护环境 be more aware of how to protect the environment
7 世界环境日即将到来 World Environment Day is coming
8 讨论一些环境问题 discuss some environmental problems
9 分享我们的环保想法 share our ideas on how to go green
10 污染的解决办法 a solution to pollution
11 化工废弃物 chemical waste
12 人类产生的其他垃圾 other rubbish from humans
13 建筑施工噪音 noise from building work
14 燃烧不洁燃料 burning of unclean fuels
15 排入河湖的化学物质 chemicals poured into rivers and lakes
16 和他人拼车上学或乘公交是个好办法 it's a good idea to share a ride to school with others or take the bus
17 如果住得近，我们也可以骑自行车 we can also ride a bike if we live close
18 多种树或少用空调 plant more trees or use less air conditioning
19 保持洁净清澈 look clean and clear
20 使用更环保的清洁用品 use more eco-friendly cleaning products
21 减少水污染 reduce water pollution
22 一名瑞士的中学生 a middle school student in Switzerland
23 阅读玛蒂娜的博客文章 reading Martina's blog entry
24 这是一个坐拥高山、湖水澄澈碧蓝的国家 it's a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes
25 努力保持这份美好 try to keep it that way
26 被分类后回收利用 be separated into different groups and then recycled
27 事实上 in fact
28 全球垃圾回收率最高的国家之一 one of the highest levels of waste recycling in the world
29 了解一家衣物回收机构 learn about an organization for recycling clothes
30 收集全国各地的旧衣物 collect old clothes from all over the country
31 在慈善商店售卖 be sold in charity shops
32 赠予有需要的人 be given to people in need
33 送往工厂回收利用 Be sent to factories for recycling
34 把我们的旧衣物和鞋子寄给这家机构 send our old clothes and shoes to this organization
35 出台多项环保法律 have many laws to protect the environment
36 对砍伐树木的数量有严格规定，也有管控空气和水污染的法律 there are strict rules about how many trees people are allowed to cut down，as well as laws to control air and water pollution.
37 违反这些规定 break these rules
38 受到惩罚 be punished
39 在公共场所乱扔垃圾 drop litter in a public place
40 被警方罚款 be fined by the police
41 大自然是我们最宝贵的财富 Nature is our greatest treasure
42 依靠其丰富的资源生存 depend on its rich resources to live
43 广泛保护它对我们至关重要 it's important for us to protect it wisely
44 开始使用太阳能、风能和水能 start to use energy from the sun，wind and water
45 这些新型能源永远不会枯竭 these new types of energy will never run out
46 产生极少污染 produce little pollution
47 在全球范围内开展 be organized all around the world
48 庆祝这一天 celebrate this day
49 你打算为自然和环境做些什么？ what are you going to do for nature and the environment
50 记住，每个人都能贡献一份力量，带来改变 remember that everyone can do something to make a difference
51 除了玻璃、塑料和纸张之外 apart from glass, plastic and paper
52 瑞士还回收利用其他什么东西？ what else is recycled in Switzerland
53 将会发生什么？ what will happen
54 使用太阳能、风能和水能有什么特别之处？ what is special about using energy from the sun, wind and water
55 撰写博客文章 Write the blog post
56 格林维尔是宜居的理想之地 Greenville is a perfect place to live
57 多亏了市民们多年的努力 thanks to the efforts of the citizens over the years
58 成为一座优秀的生态环保城市 become a great eco-friendly city
59 城市的垃圾管理 waste management in the city
60 处理；应对 deal with
61 修建小型自行车道，鼓励绿色骑行 build mini bicycle paths to encourage traveling by bicycle
62 当地交通规则 the local traffic rules
63 骑自行车出行 get around by bike
64 使用太阳能和风能这类清洁能源 use clean energy from the sun and wind
65 同时 at the same time
66 担心某事 worry about something
67 过着幸福健康的生活 live happy and healthy lives
68 携手保护环境，共建绿色城市 work together to protect the environment and build a green city
69 环境周期间，学校里种了许多树 many trees were planted at the school during the environment week
70 被送往贫困地区 be sent to poor areas
71 至少积极参与一项活动 take an active part in at least one activity
72 当今世界最严重的问题之一 one of the biggest problems in the world today
73 土壤和水污染每年导致许多动物死亡 soil and water pollution kills many animals every year
74 一个严重的问题 a serious problem
75 若我们不行动改善环境，更多生物将死于污染 if we don't act to improve the environment, more living things will be killed by pollution
76 有机会思考我们身边的世界 have a chance to think about the world around us
77 分享让世界变得更美好的想法 share ideas on how to make the world a better place
78 根据联合国的统计 according to the United Nations
79 治理荒漠化问题 deal with the problem of desertification
80 保护我们的星球 protect our planet
81 购买塑料食品袋 buy plastic food bags
82 环境保护 environmental protection
83 成为全球热议的话题 become a big topic around the world
84 还有许多污染问题亟待解决 there are lots of pollution problems to be solved
85 采取行动保护我们的星球 take action to protect our planet
86 努力减少沙漠面积 make efforts to reduce its desert area
87 一支当地妇女队伍 a team of local women
88 多年的辛勤付出 many years of hard work
89 数百万棵树 millions of trees
90 在日常生活中发挥作用 be useful in our daily lives
91 造成大量损害 cause a lot of damage
92 通过使用塑料制品减少塑料垃圾 reduce plastic waste by reusing plastic
93 禁止一次性塑料制品 ban single-use plastics
94 所有这些努力，让我们对绿色星球满怀希望 all these efforts give us hope for a greener planet
95 带来巨大改变，共创美好未来 make a big difference and create a better future
96 我们镇有望荣获“绿色城镇奖” our town is hoping to win a Green Town Award
97 现在我们必须对垃圾进行分类 have to separate our rubbish now
98 以便；为了 so that
99 助力净化空气 help make our air cleaner
100 太阳能这类清洁能源 clean energy like solar power
101 城市也有了处理污水的新系统 there are also new systems to deal with the water waste in the city
102 对环境产生影响 make a difference to the environment
103 缩短淋浴时间 take shorter showers
104 离家时关灯 turn off lights when leaving home
105 拒绝一次性塑料袋和塑料瓶 say no to single-use plastic bags and bottles
106 逛二手商店购物 shop in second-hand stores
107 向慈善机构捐赠衣物和书籍 donate clothes and books to charities
108 收集电池和电子产品 collect batteries and electronic products
109 准备好践行环保 be ready to go green
110 必须记住三个词：减少、再利用、回收 have to remember three words, reduce, reuse, recycle.
111 聚焦减少垃圾与污染 focus on reducing waste and pollution.
112 缩短淋浴时间节约用水 save water by taking shorter showers.
113 关灯 turn off lights.
114 节约用电 save electricity.
115 向慈善机构捐赠旧衣物或书籍 Donate old clothes or books to charities.
116 正确处理废弃物 Deal with waste materials correctly.
117 遵循这些简单的方法 Follow these simple steps.
118 乐享更绿色的世界 Enjoy a greener world.
119 世界环境日在每年6月5日 World Environment Day is on the fifth of June every year.
120 彰显全球环境保护的重要性 highlight the importance of environmental protection across the world.
121 它的官方网站 it's official website.
122 访问该网站，看看你可以做些什么 visit the website and see what things you could do.
123 和同学们讨论你的想法 discuss your ideas with your classmates.

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