资源简介

(共52张PPT)
译林版八年级下
词汇精讲Unit2
according to 根据；按照
原文：The colour of the water changes according to the season and weather.
翻译：湖水的颜色会随着季节和天气变化。
watercolour 水彩画
原文：The lake with the forest trees around looks like a watercolour painting!
翻译：周围环绕着森林的湖泊看起来就像一幅水彩画！
prefer 更喜欢；宁愿
原文：The penguins there are really cute, but I prefer going on the rides.
翻译：那里的企鹅真的很可爱，但我更喜欢玩游乐设施。
prefer sth/doing sth 更喜欢某物/做某事
原文：The penguins there are really cute, but I prefer going on the rides.
翻译：那里的企鹅真的很可爱，但我更喜欢玩游乐设施。
ride （游乐场的）游乐设施；骑；乘
原文：The penguins there are really cute, but I prefer going on the rides.
翻译：那里的企鹅真的很可爱，但我更喜欢玩游乐设施。
原文：Fast rides scare me!
翻译：快速的游乐设施吓着我了！
原文：At these attractions, you can go on many exciting rides.
翻译：在这些景点，你可以玩很多刺激的游乐设施。
scare 使害怕；惊吓
原文：Fast rides scare me!
翻译：快速的游乐设施吓着我了！
explore 探索；探究
原文：Let's go and discover different places of great beauty and share them with our classmates.
翻译：让我们去探索不同的美景之地，并与同学们分享。
原文：If I have time to explore a city once again, Xi'an will be my first choice.
翻译：如果我有时间再次探索一座城市，西安将是我的首选。
rest 位于；休息
原文：Nanjing, one of the ancient capitals of China, rests in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River.
翻译：南京是中国的古都之一，坐落于长江下游。
原文：Xi'an rests in the central part of Shaanxi Province.
翻译：西安位于陕西省中部。
rest in 位于；坐落于
原文：Nanjing, one of the ancient capitals of China, rests in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River.
翻译：南京是中国的古都之一，坐落于长江下游。
原文：Xi'an rests in the central part of Shaanxi Province.
翻译：西安位于陕西省中部。
reach 河段；到达
原文：Nanjing, one of the ancient capitals of China, rests in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River.
翻译：南京是中国的古都之一，坐落于长江下游。
attraction 景点；吸引力
原文：The Class 8, Grade 8 students are learning about tourist attractions around China.
翻译：八年级一班的学生们正在学习中国各地的旅游景点。
原文：Rich in history and culture, Nanjing has long been a popular tourist attraction.
翻译：南京历史文化悠久，一直是热门的旅游景点。
原文：China has attractions for everyone!
翻译：中国有适合每个人的景点！
原文：The classical gardens of Suzhou have long been a popular attraction for visitors from home and abroad.
翻译：苏州古典园林一直是深受国内外游客喜爱的景点。
rich 丰富的；富有的
原文：Rich in history and culture, Nanjing has long been a popular tourist attraction.
翻译：南京历史文化悠久，一直是热门的旅游景点。
原文：With a long history and rich culture, it attracts millions of visitors from home and abroad every year.
翻译：它历史悠久、文化丰富，每年吸引数百万国内外游客。
原文：It is a large museum with a rich collection of historical records including thousands of photographs.
翻译：它是一座大型博物馆，收藏了丰富的历史资料，包括数千张照片。
best-protected 保护得最好的
原文：It is the best-protected and longest city wall in the world.
翻译：它是世界上保护得最好、最长的城墙。
原文：It is also one of the oldest and best-protected city walls in China.
翻译：它也是中国最古老、保护得最好的城墙之一。
choice 选择；抉择
原文：Zhongshan Mountain National Park is also a good choice for first-time visitors.
翻译：中山陵国家公园也是初次到访者的不错选择。
原文：If I have time to explore a city once again, Xi'an will be my first choice.
翻译：如果我有时间再次探索一座城市，西安将是我的首选。
historic 历史悠久的；有历史意义的
原文：The fantastic mountain view and historic buildings there are well worth a visit.
翻译：那里迷人的山景和历史建筑非常值得一游。
原文：During this trip, we also visited other historic sites, like the Drum Tower.
翻译：在这次旅行中，我们还参观了其他历史遗址，比如鼓楼。
learning 学习；学问
原文：Nanjing is a famous centre of knowledge and learning.
翻译：南京是著名的知识和学术中心。
university 大学
原文：Besides its many universities, the city is also proud of the Confucius Temple.
翻译：除了众多的大学，这座城市还以孔庙为荣。
body 机构；身体
原文：It was once the highest educational body in ancient China.
翻译：它曾是中国古代的最高教育机构。
vibes 氛围；感觉
原文：It is a good way to enjoy the old-time vibes there.
翻译：这是感受那里复古氛围的好方法。
bank 岸；堤
原文：On the banks of the Yellow River sits a famous city--Luoyang.
翻译：黄河岸边坐落着一座著名的城市——洛阳。
原文：Yan'an sits on the banks of the Yanhe River, with hills all around it.
翻译：延安坐落在延河岸边，四面环山。
birthplace 发源地；诞生地
原文：It is one of the birthplaces of Chinese culture and used to be the seat of power of thirteen dynasties.
翻译：它是中国文化的发源地之一，曾是十三个朝代的权力中心。
dynasty 朝代；王朝
原文：It is one of the birthplaces of Chinese culture and used to be the seat of power of thirteen dynasties.
翻译：它是中国文化的发源地之一，曾是十三个朝代的权力中心。
原文：It was once the capital of thirteen dynasties in ancient China.
翻译：它曾是中国古代十三个朝代的都城。
原文：It is a collection of clay soldiers from the Qin Dynasty.
翻译：它是秦朝陶俑士兵的集合。
原文：That museum keeps a rich collection of artworks from the Qing Dynasty.
翻译：那个博物馆收藏了大量清代的艺术品。
seat of power 权力中心
原文：It is one of the birthplaces of Chinese culture and used to be the seat of power of thirteen dynasties.
翻译：它是中国文化的发源地之一，曾是十三个朝代的权力中心。
must-see 必看的景点；必去之处
原文：Here, the Longmen Grottoes are a must-see.
翻译：在这里，龙门石窟是必游之地。
原文：Then there is the Terracotta Warriors Museum, a must-see for any tourist here.
翻译：还有兵马俑博物馆，是这里任何游客的必游之地。
cave 洞穴
原文：They include over 2,300 caves and are one of the finest examples of ancient stone carving art.
翻译：它们包含2300多个洞窟，是古代石雕艺术的最佳典范之一。
carving 雕刻；雕刻品
原文：They include over 2,300 caves and are one of the finest examples of ancient stone carving art.
翻译：它们包含2300多个洞窟，是古代石雕艺术的最佳典范之一。
原文：What's more, the patterns and carvings on the doors and windows are fantastic to look at, simple but unusual.
翻译：此外，门窗上的图案和雕刻看起来非常精美，简洁而独特。
lover 爱好者；情人
原文：Luoyang is also the perfect choice for nature lovers.
翻译：洛阳也是自然爱好者的完美选择。
peony 牡丹；芍药
原文：The city has been well known for its peonies since the Tang Dynasty.
翻译：这座城市自唐代以来就以牡丹闻名。
abroad 在国外；到国外
原文：Every spring, thousands of tourists from home and abroad come to admire them.
翻译：每年春天，成千上万的国内外游客前来观赏它们。
home and abroad 国内外
原文：Every spring, thousands of tourists from home and abroad come to admire them.
翻译：每年春天，成千上万的国内外游客前来观赏它们。
原文：With a long history and rich culture, it attracts millions of visitors from home and abroad every year.
翻译：它历史悠久、文化丰富，每年吸引数百万国内外游客。
原文：The classical gardens of Suzhou have long been a popular attraction for visitors from home and abroad.
翻译：苏州古典园林一直是深受国内外游客喜爱的景点。
admire 欣赏；钦佩
原文：Every spring, thousands of tourists from home and abroad come to admire them.
翻译：每年春天，成千上万的国内外游客前来观赏它们。
原文：I admire not only the beauty of the city but also its rich culture.
翻译：我不仅欣赏这座城市的美景，还欣赏它丰富的文化。
make one's way(to) 前往；前往（某地）
原文：Be sure to make your way to Baiyun Mountain.
翻译：一定要前往白云山。
dreamlike 如梦似的；梦幻般的
原文：The dreamlike sea of clouds, amazing waterfalls and beautiful forests there are a real treat.
翻译：那里梦幻般的云海、令人惊叹的瀑布和美丽的森林真是一种享受。
central 中心的；中央的
原文：Xi'an rests in the central part of Shaanxi Province.
翻译：西安位于陕西省中部。
原文：Yan'an used to be the central point of the Communist Party of China.
翻译：延安曾是中国共产党的中心所在地。
soldier 士兵；军人
原文：It is a collection of clay soldiers from the Qin Dynasty.
翻译：它是秦朝陶俑士兵的集合。
site 地点；遗址
原文：During this trip, we also visited other historic sites, like the Drum Tower.
翻译：在这次旅行中，我们还参观了其他历史遗址，比如鼓楼。
business 商业；生意；公事
原文：My dad has gone there for a business trip this week.
翻译：我爸爸这周去那里出差了。
原文：My dad has been to Guilin on business twice.
翻译：我爸爸因公去过桂林两次。
mix 混合；结合体
原文：Gubei Water Town is a wonderful mix of ancient villages, mountains and water.
翻译：古北水镇是古村落、山和水的美妙结合体。
until 直到……为止
原文：They won't come back until next weekend.
翻译：他们要到下周末才回来。
原文：She has gone to Luoyang with her parents this week and won't return until next Saturday.
翻译：她这周和父母去洛阳了，要到下周六才回来。
not...until 直到……才
原文：She has gone to Luoyang with her parents this week and won't return until next Saturday.
翻译：她这周和父母去洛阳了，要到下周六才回来。
原文：They won't come back until next weekend.
翻译：他们要到下周末才回来。
message 信息；消息
原文：I sent a message to Sandy a moment ago.
翻译：我刚才给桑迪发了一条信息。
anywhere 任何地方
原文：In fact, I have not travelled anywhere since the beginning of this year.
翻译：事实上，自从今年年初以来，我就没有去过任何地方旅行。
classical 古典的；传统的
原文：Classical gardens: Suzhou, Yangzhou.
翻译：古典园林：苏州、扬州。
原文：The classical gardens of Suzhou have long been a popular attraction for visitors from home and abroad.
翻译：苏州古典园林一直是深受国内外游客喜爱的景点。
artwork 艺术品；美术作品
原文：That museum keeps a rich collection of artworks from the Qing Dynasty.
翻译：那个博物馆收藏了大量清代的艺术品。
marry 结婚；嫁；娶
原文：She married Uncle Xu five years ago.
翻译：她五年前嫁给了徐叔叔。
原文：They have been married for five years.
翻译：他们结婚五年了。
struggle 斗争；奋斗
原文：Yan'an used to be the central point of the Communist Party of China and then it became a symbol of the Chinese people's struggle during the difficult period.
翻译：延安曾是中国共产党的中心所在地，后来成为中国人民在艰难时期斗争的象征。
period 时期；阶段
原文：Yan'an used to be the central point of the Communist Party of China and then it became a symbol of the Chinese people's struggle during the difficult period.
翻译：延安曾是中国共产党的中心所在地，后来成为中国人民在艰难时期斗争的象征。
hero 英雄；豪杰
原文：There you will be able to learn a lot about our heroes' great efforts during hard times.
翻译：在那里，你将能够了解到我们的英雄们在艰难时期所做出的巨大努力。
原文：It is important for us to remember those heroes.
翻译：记住那些英雄对我们来说很重要。
twice 两次；两倍
原文：My dad has been to Guilin on business twice.
翻译：我爸爸因公去过桂林两次。
show off 炫耀；展示
原文：These gardens are special because their designs show off the beauty of natural landscapes.
翻译：这些园林很特别，因为它们的设计彰显了自然景观的美。
no matter... 无论……；不管……
原文：No matter where you stand, there is always a perfect picture in front of you.
翻译：无论你站在哪里，眼前总能呈现一幅完美的画面。

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