资源简介

(共31张PPT)
Unit 1
Time to Relax
Section A How do you spend your free time
3a-3d
PART. 01
Learning Objectives
思维品质
学习能力
文化意识
语言能力
教学目标
积累业余爱好相关词汇，掌握描述爱好的句式，能在交流中清晰介绍爱好、分享爱好体验。
了解不同文化中爱好的类型（如书法），增强对多元爱好文化的理解与包容。
掌握爱好类语篇的阅读与交流策略，能自主梳理爱好信息、合作分享个人爱好。
通过分析爱好的挑战与收获，提升逻辑思考与观点表达能力，理性看待爱好的价值。
笔顺
教学重难点
掌握爱好相关词汇（如calligraphy）和描述爱好的句式；
能运用目标语言交流爱好的挑战、收获与原因。
准确用英语阐述爱好的深层感受（如“放松”“克服困难”）；
清晰对比不同爱好的共性与差异，表达个人观点。
01
02
PART. 02
Lead-in
What is your Hobby Why do you like it
A hobby is something we enjoy doing in our free time. It brings us joy and relaxation.
PART. 03
3a — 3d
Guess the name of this poem.
A Tranquil Night
by Li Bai
Abed, I see a silver light,
I wonder if It’s frost around.
Looking up, I find the moon bright;
Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned.
Pre-reading
While-reading
3a Read the conversation, Circle Peter's and Yaming's free-time activities.
Peter: Hey Yaming! What are you up to
Yaming: Hi Peter. I'm doing calligraphy.
Peter: It's beautiful! What are you writing
Yaming: It's a poem by Li Bai. My grandmother taught me how to write it.
Peter: What's this character
Yaming: It's yue. It means “moon”.
Peter: It's nice! I like watching you write like that. But it looks difficult.
Yaming: Well, the first step is always the hardest. When I started to do calligraphy, I spent hours practising single strokes.
Peter: I know how that feels! My dad's teaching me to play the guitar. It's difficult, but he always encourages me not to give up.
Yaming: Exactly. Now I do calligraphy to relax. I even like how the ink smells! Why did you choose to play the guitar
Peter: I think playing the guitar is cool. Will you teach me to write a poem I can teach you to play a song in return.
Yaming: It's a deal!
你在忙什么呢？
encourage sb. not to do sth.
鼓励某人不要做某事
一言为定
汉字
作为回报
Calligraphy
书法是中国特有的传统艺术，它不仅是书写汉字的方法，更是一种修身养性的方式。
历史悠久，从甲骨文、金文演变而来，历经篆、隶、楷、行、草等多种字体。
Calligraphy Styles
篆书 (Seal Script): 古老的字体，笔画繁复。
隶书 (Clerical Script): 由篆书简化而来，笔画方折。
楷书 (Regular Script): 最常用的字体，笔画规整。
行书 (Running Script): 介于楷书和草书之间，书写流畅。
草书 (Cursive Script): 笔画简练，书写速度快。
中国书法的工具和材料基本上是由笔、墨、纸、砚演变而来的，人们通常把它们称为“文房四宝”。
文房四宝之名，起源于南北朝时期。在南唐时，“文房四宝”特指安徽宣城诸葛笔、安徽徽州李廷圭墨、安徽徽州澄心堂纸、安徽徽州婺源龙尾砚。自宋朝以来“文房四宝”则特指宣笔、徽墨、宣纸、歙砚、洮砚、端砚。元代以后，湖笔（浙江湖州）渐兴，宣笔渐衰，改革开放后，宣笔渐渐恢复了生机。文房四宝独具一格，它既表现了中华民族不同于其他民族的风俗， 又为世界文化和民族文化的进步和发展做出了贡献。
While-reading
Read the text and answer the questions.
1. What is Yaming writing
Yaming is writing a poem by Li Bai.
2. Who taught Yaming calligraphy
Yaming's grandmother taught him calligraphy.
3. What does Peter think of playing the guitar
Peter thinks playing the guitar is cool.
4. What's the deal between Peter and Yaming
The deal is: Yaming will teach Peter to write a poem, and Peter will teach Yaming to play a song in return.
While-reading
3b Read again and answer the questions.
1. What words does Peter use to describe Yaming's work
beautiful, difficult
2. What does Yaming like about his hobby
Yaming likes that calligraphy helps him relax, and he even likes the smell of the ink from calligraphy.
While-reading
3b Read again and answer the questions.
3.What are the similarities between Yaming's and Peter's hobbies
Both hobbies are hard to learn at the start. Besides, both of them keep learning even though it’s hard.
While-reading
3b Read again and answer the questions.
4. What do you think “The first step is always the hardest” means
It means that when you start to learn or do something new, the first part is always the hardest. When you begin a new skill or task, you have to learn the basic things and get over the first problem, which is often harder than the later parts.
5. How do you usually feel when you manage to do something difficult Give an example.
I usually feel proud. For example, when I first learned to ride a bike, I kept falling down and it was really hard, but after weeks of practice, I finally rode it by myself. I felt so proud of myself and glad that I didn’t stop trying.
While-listening
3c Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it.
Peter: Hey Yaming! What are you up to
Yaming: Hi Peter. I'm doing calligraphy.
Peter: It's beautiful! What are you writing
Yaming: It's a poem by Li Bai. My grandmother taught me how to write it.
Peter: What's this character
Yaming: It's yue. It means “moon”.
Peter: It's nice! I like watching you write like that. But it looks difficult.
Yaming: Well, the first step is always the hardest. When I started to do calligraphy, I spent hours practising single strokes.
Peter: I know how that feels! My dad's teaching me to play the guitar. It's difficult, but he always encourages me not to give up.
Yaming: Exactly. Now I do calligraphy to relax. I even like how the ink smells! Why did you choose to play the guitar
Peter: I think playing the guitar is cool. Will you teach me to write a poem I can teach you to play a song in return.
Yaming: It's a deal!
Post-reading
3d Discuss the reasons why you do your hobbies. You can use the expressionsto help you.
It makes me feel happy to ...
It's a great way to ...
It helps me to ...
When I started to ..., I ...
What's your hobby
Why do you like it
Is it difficult to learn
What do you learn from your hobby
How do your hobbies make you feel
What challenges have you faced while pursuing your hobby How did you overcome them
Do you think it's important to have a hobby Why or why not
Would you like to learn a new hobby What is it
Who are the main people (Peter, Yaming)
Where does the story happen
What challenge do they face (They think their hobbies are difficult.)
How do they solve it
Post-reading
PART. 04
Language Points
1. What are you up to
句型用法：口语中表 “你正在忙什么？”，比 “What are you doing ”更随意自然。
up to含义：①正在做；②由…… 决定（如：It’s up to you. 由你决定）
— What are you up to this weekend ——你周末在忙什么？
— I’m going hiking. ——我要去远足。）
Whether we go out is up to the weather. 我们出不出去由天气决定。
2. It looks difficult.
句型用法：look + 形容词（感官系动词结构），表 “看起来……”。
同类感官系动词拓展：sound(听起来)、smell(闻起来)、taste(尝起来)、feel(摸起来)
The song sounds beautiful. 这首歌听起来很美。
The cake tastes sweet. 这块蛋糕尝起来很甜。
3. It’s a deal!
句型用法：口语中表 “一言为定！”，用于确认双方的约定。
deal 含义：n. 约定；v. 处理（搭配：deal with 处理）
— I’ll lend you my book, and you share your notes. ——我借你书，你分享笔记。
— It’s a deal! ——一言为定！
We need to deal with this problem quickly. 我们得尽快处理这个问题。
4. single adj. 单个的
single vs alone
single：表 “单个的”（强调数量）；alone：表 “独自的”（强调状态）
He wrote the word with a single stroke. 他用一笔写出了这个字。
She stayed at home alone yesterday. 她昨天独自待在家里。
5. give up 放弃
My brother gave up smoking last year. 我哥哥去年戒烟了。
give in 屈服；让步
Don’t give in to difficulties. 别向困难屈服。
give out 分发；散发；耗尽
The teacher gave out the test papers. 老师分发了试卷。
give away 赠送；捐赠；泄露
She gave away her old clothes to the poor. 她把旧衣服捐赠给了穷人。
give back 归还
Please give back my book tomorrow. 明天请把我的书还给我。
6. manage v. 完成（难事）；管理
manage to do sth. 设法完成某事
management n. 管理
She managed to finish the calligraphy work in one hour. 她设法在一小时内完成了书法作品。
Good management of time helps us finish homework quickly.
良好的时间管理能帮我们快速完成作业。
7. Why did you choose to play the guitar
choose to do sth. 表 “选择做某事”，用于询问行为的动机。
choice n. 选择（搭配：make a choice 做选择）
Why did you choose to join the art club 你为什么选择加入美术社？
She made a choice to study calligraphy. 她选择学习书法。
PART. 05
Exercises
Exercise—从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空
give up, give out, get over, get up, get back
Please _________ quickly, or you will miss the school bus.
The volunteers _________ food and water to the homeless people last week.
You should never _________ your dream, no matter how hard it is.
It took her a long time to _________ the sadness of losing her pet.
Remember to _________ the book you borrowed from the library next week.
get up
gave out
give up
get over
get back
Exercise—根据汉语意思填空
1. Writing Chinese characters needs good control of each ________(笔画).
2. Don’t ____________ (放弃) when you find the hobby difficult.
3. The black ______(墨水) is good for doing calligraphy.
4. I’ll help you with your homework, and you can lend me your book in ________(回报).
5. — Let’s exchange hobbies: I teach you guitar, you teach me calligraphy.
— It’s a ______(约定)!
6. She can _________(管理) her time well between study and hobbies.
7. Every _______(单个的) word in the poem has a deep meaning.
8. I wrote a short ______(诗歌) to describe my love for calligraphy.
poem
single
manage
give up
ink
return
deal
stroke
PART. 06
Summary
Key words: poem, single, return,deal, manage
Expressions: It makes me feel happy to ...
It's a great way to ...
It helps me to ...
When I started to ..., I ...
Functions: 积累业余爱好相关词汇，掌握描述爱好的句式
Sentences: What are you up to
It looks difficult.
It’s a deal!
Why did you choose to play the guitar
PART. 07
Homework
Summarize basic words and sentences.
Practice the conversations with your partner using the sentence pattern we have learned.
Homework
THANKS
See you next class!

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