资源简介

(共34张PPT)
U3 Reading
language points
目录
01
Word formation
02
Phrases
03
Language points
04
Sentence analysis
Word formation
01
1. __________ vi.道歉，谢罪 → __________ n.道歉
2. __________ n.行为，举止，态度 → __________ vi.举止
3. _________ adj.坦率的，直率的 → __________ adv.坦率地
4. ______ vi.受苦，受折磨；变差 vt.遭受，蒙受 → _______n.痛苦，
5. n.恐怖→ adj.令人震惊的;可恶的,极坏的
6. v．理解→ vt. & vi.误解；误会
7. adj.宽宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的→ adv.慷慨地；不吝啬地 → n．慷慨；大方
8. ________ v.忽视，忽略 → adj.无知的 →_________ n.忽视,无知
9. n 起源 → adj最初的→_________ adv起初；原来
10. v.恢复→ n痊愈；重获
apologize
apology
behavior
behave
frank
frankly
suffer
suffering
horrible
misunderstand
generous
ignore
origin
original
originally
recover
recovery
understand
generously
generosity
ignorant
ignorance
horror
Phrases
02
Amy’s post
be willing to do sth
make friends with sb
since then
whether.....or......
hang out
out of one’s sight
pick up
make it
chat with sb
have fun with sb
so ... that...
feel like doing sth
respond to sb/sth
at a loss
愿意做，乐意做某事
与某人交朋友
自那之后
不管... 或是...
闲逛
脱离某人的视线
捡起，顺路接...
能够出席，获得成功，准时到达
与某人聊天
与某人玩耍
如此...以至于...
想要做...
回应，回复....
不知所措
Language points
03
1.Whether we’re walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we’re hardly out of each other’s sight. （L5）
sight n. [U] 视力范围，视野；视力，视觉
out of one’s sight __________________
at first sight ____________________
at the sight of… 一看见…
________ sight 在视野内；可能即将发生
______ of sight 在视野外；看不见
catch sight of 看到
脱离某人的视线
乍一看；第一眼
in/within
out
We fell in love with the flat _______ first sight.
I have been known to faint(晕厥) at _________ sight of blood.
When we got to the beach, there was no one ______sight.
Practice makes perfect.
at
the
in
Practice makes perfect.
2. But last Saturday,...... and I’m still picking up the pieces.(Line 5-6)
pick up 捡起；学会；(开车)接人；好转；收听；取回
He picked up his hat and went away. ________
She soon picked up French when she went to live in France. _______
When is the weather going to pick up It's been bad for weeks ______
I picked up Radio Beijing last night. ________
I will pick you up at the school gate after school._________
【语境应用】写出 I pick up在句子中的含义。
捡起
学会
好转
收听
(开车)接人
3. When I called her, she said she might not be able to make it to the cinema.（L9）
make it 能够出席； 设法到达; 获得成功; 渡过难关
She dreamed of becoming a dancer, and through years of hard work, she made it.
We left home early, hoping to make it to the concert hall before 7 pm.
The doctor said he was seriously ill, but with good care, he made it.
make 相关的短语拓展
make full use of 充分利用
make friends with 与……交朋友
make fun of 取笑，嘲笑
make a difference 有影响；起作用
make up 构成，组成
make up for 补偿，弥补
make up one’s mind 下定决心
4. Instead of recovering at home, she was out having fun with someone else.（L13）
(1)vi. 恢复健康，痊愈；vt.恢复，重新控制
recover from ...
recover oneself
recover one’s sight
(2)recovery n. 恢复，痊愈
从……中恢复过来
恢复冷静；清醒下来 ;恢复健康
恢复视力
Practice
1.Have you fully __________ (recover) from your illness
2.The doctors are confident he'll make a full __________
(recover) .
3.He is recovering ________ a knee injury and is trying to walk without help.
recovered
recovery
from
6.I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day, and I still don’t feel like responding to any of her online messages.（L16）
respond vt.&vi.反应，回复，回答→ ___________ n.
respond to 回答……；回应…… = in response to
response
①The company hasn’t given a clear ______ (respond) to the public’s questions about product safety.
② _______________this problem, the government has taken a series of measures to address the public’s concerns..
针对这个问题，政府已经采取了一系列措施来回应公众的担忧。
reponse
In response to
Sentence analysis
04
1.Whether we’re walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we’re hardly out of each other’s sight. （L4）
whether…or…意为“无论……还是……”，在此处引导________状语从句
whether常和or或or not连用，构成whether…or not…结构，意为“是否……”。
(1) you stay or not makes no difference to us.
(2)Parents should praise their children’s effort, .
父母应该表扬孩子的努力，不管他们是成功还是失败。
(3) ,you should keep the campus clean.无论你是学生还是老师，都应该保持校园清洁。
Whether
whether they succeed or fail.
Whether you are a student or a teacher
让步
本句使用了“see+宾语+宾补”的结构，
宾语补足语既可以是不带to的动词不定式，也可以是现在分词和过去分词。
2.A classmate told me she had seen my friend chatting with another girl in a café.(L11-12)
结构 含义 例句
see sb do 看到动作全过程 I saw her enter the hall.
see sb doing 看到动作正在进行 I saw her playing by the river.
see sb done 看到某人被…… I saw her knocked down by a car.
1.We are glad to see some companies ______ (make ) the most of the resources.
2.I looked up and noticed a snake ________(wind) its way up the tree to catch its food.
3.The manager was satisfied to see many new products __________(develop) after great effort.
make
winding
developed
3. But in the morning, my friend posted a message on socia media saying she had a cold. (Line 8)
【句子分析】本句话属于____________(简单句/并列句/复合句)，主句是__________________________________, 现在分词短语saying she had a cold在此处充当__________________,修饰先行词_______________________, 与逻辑主语构成了逻辑上的_________（主谓/动宾）关系.
4. Instead of recovering at home, she was out having fun with someone else. (Line 14)
【句子分析】本句话属于____________(简单句/并列句/复合句)，其中instead of recovering at home 在此处充当______________, 现在分词短语having fun with someone else在此处充当_______________，与逻辑主语_________构成了逻辑上的_________（主谓/动宾）关系.
.
复合句
my friend posted a message
后置定语
a message
主谓
简单句
状语
伴随状语
she
主谓
Phrases
02
Cindy’s and David’s reply
sth/sb be worth doing
in the wrong
in any case
have a talk
find out
be tricked by
let go of
move on
值得...
有错, 理亏
无论如何，不管怎样
聊一聊。谈一谈
发现，查明
被......欺骗; 被......捉弄
放弃；放手
继续前进；释怀；进入新的阶段（尤指从困难、失败中走出来）
Language points
03
1.But this friendship is worth saving: eight years is a long time.（L18）
worth adj. 值得的；有价值的 n. [U] 价值，意义
→ worthless adj.无意义的
be (well) worth doing: 某事(很)值得做 (主动表被动)
It is worth doing sth.做某事是值得的。(It为形式主语)
The local museum is worth___________(visit).
________ is worth visiting the local museum.
visiting
It
judge vi.&vt.评价，（尤指）批评；判断，认为
n.法官；裁判员
judg(e)ment n.判断力；意见，看法
judge by/from... （从...来看，根据...判断）
judge sb. /sth. as/to be. . . 断定某人/物是……
2.Don't be so quick to judge your friend.(L19)
(1)It proved difficult to make a __________ (judge) about how well the school was performing.
(2)_______ (judge) from her accent, she must be from Beijing.
(3)Judging ________ his face, he was angry about your delay.
judg(e)ment
Judging
by/from
apologize vi.道歉，谢罪
（apology n.道歉）
（1）You should apologize to your teacher your bad behaviour.
你应该为你的不良行为向你的老师道歉。
（2 ）The teenager realized he was in the wrong and made an （ apologize）to his mother at last.
apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因（做）某事向某人道歉
make an apology to sb for sth. 因为某事向某人道歉
owe sb. an apology= owe an apology to sb. 应向某人道歉
3.Perhaps she knows she’s in the wrong and wants to apologize,or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behaviour.（L20）
for
apology
case n.具体情况，事例；案件；
4. In any case, find an opportunity to have a full and frank talk with her.（L20）
Her case is not serious.
The teacher gave a case to explain the rule.
The police solved the case quickly.
My pen is in the case.
4. In any case, find an opportunity to have a full and frank talk with her.（L20）
in any case 无论如何，不管怎样
in that/this case 在那种/这种情况下
in case （of） 万一，以防
in no case 绝不（位于句首时，句子用部分倒装）
（1） , please apologize in person as soon as possible.
在那种情况下，请尽快亲自去道歉。
（2）You’d better take an umbrella the rain.
你最好带把伞，以防下雨。
In that case
in case of
5. However, if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer, it’s time to rethink your relationship.（L27）
suffer v.遭受(困难); 吃苦头，受损害；感到疼痛; 遭受(痛苦)
【拓展】
suffering n.痛苦；苦难（常用复数）
sufferer n.患病者；受难者]
suffer from 因……而受苦
6.However, if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer, it’s time to rethink your relationship. (L27)
译：___________________________________________________
★ It is time + to do sth “_________________的时候了”
★ It is time + for sb + to do sth “_________________的时候了”
★ It is time + that-clause (sb did sth/ sb should do sth) “____________________的时候了”
是时候我们保护我们赖以生存的地球。
_____________________________________ where we live.
_______________________________________ where we live.
____________________________________________ where we live.
然而，如果你的朋友不在乎你的感受，让你难过，那就该反思你们的关系了。
是做某事
是某人该做某事
是某人该做某事
It is time to protect the earth
It is time for us to protect the earth
It is time that we protected/ should protect the earth
(1)The gas price dropped sharply, and many countries _______ (suffer)great losses.
(2)It is said that the old man has gone through kinds of ______ (suffer) during the war.
(3)Studies show that people are more likely to suffer ______ back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.
suffered
sufferings
from
Practice
horrible
at a loss
recovering
ignoring
responded
let go of
apologize
in the wrong
“Friend” and “friendship” appear in the forum exchange as part of different collocations. Read the examples below and add more collocations.
friendship
v.+friendship
friendship+v.
adj.+friendship
build a friendship
end a friendship
develop a friendship…
save a friendship
a friendship grows
a friendship lasts
a friendship exists …
a close friendship
a lifelong friendship
a lasting friendship…
friend
adj. + friend
v.+ friend
my close friend
an old friend
a new friend
my best friend
make friends
become friends
lose friends
stay friends
win friends
感谢观看
thank you

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