2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册期末复习之分单元基础知识(单词 短语 句子)达标专项练习(含答案)

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2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册期末复习之分单元基础知识(单词 短语 句子)达标专项练习(含答案)

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人教版七年级英语上册期末复习之分单元基础知识(单词+短语+句子)达标专项练习
班级 ____________ 姓名 ____________ 等第 ____________
Unit 1 You and Me
一、单词默写(根据句意及首字母提示写单词)
1. My new f______ comes from Canada. We often play together.
2. She s______ English very well. She can talk with foreigners.
3. My b______ likes playing football. He is in the school team.
4. L______ is my favorite subject. I like reading stories.
5. He has a s______ family, only his parents and him.
6. The girl is very n______ to us. We all like making friends with her.
7. My father t______ math in a middle school.
8. I hope we can b______ good friends forever.
9. Tom is in C______ Two, Grade Seven.
10. Her e______ number is lily@. We can write to her.
二、短语翻译(汉译英)
1. 结交新朋友 ____________
2. 擅长英语 ____________
3. 来自美国 ____________
4. 同班同学 ____________
5. 电话号码 ____________
6. 最喜欢的科目 ____________
7. 放学后 ____________
8. 自我介绍 ____________
三、句子背默(根据汉语提示完成句子)
1. 很高兴见到你。
______ ______ ______ you.
2. 他的名字叫杰克。
______ ______ ______ Jack.
3. 你来自哪里?
______ ______ you ______ ______
4. 我喜欢和我的朋友一起玩。
I like ______ ______ my friends.
5. 她在七年级三班。
She is in Class Three, ______ ______.
Unit 2 We’re Family!
一、单词默写(根据句意及首字母提示写单词)
1. My g______ live in the countryside. I visit them every weekend.
2. She has a b______ and a sister. They get on well.
3. This is a p______ of my family. We are happy in it.
4. My u______ is my father’s brother. He is very kind.
5. Her d______ is only three years old. She is very cute.
6. My a______ is a doctor. She works in a hospital.
7. T______ are my parents. They love me very much.
8. My f______ name is Smith. You can call me Mr. Smith.
9. He is my c______, the son of my uncle.
10. L______ at this photo. It’s our family trip.
二、短语翻译(汉译英)
1. 全家福 ____________
2. 我的家人 ____________
3. 多么大的家庭 ____________
4. 看…… ____________
5. 这是 ____________
6. 我父亲的妹妹 ____________
7. 一个快乐的家庭 ____________
8. 爱我的家人 ____________
三、句子背默(根据汉语提示完成句子)
1. 这是我的妈妈。
______ ______ my mother.
2. 他们是我的祖父母。
______ ______ my grandparents.
3. 他是谁?
______ ______ he
4. 我家有五口人。
______ ______ five people in my family.
5. 我们都爱我们的家。
We all ______ ______ ______.
Unit 3 My School
一、单词默写(根据句意及首字母提示写单词)
1. There is a big l______ in our school. We can read books there.
2. Our classroom is on the s______ floor. It’s not high.
3. The t______ building is very tall. It has six floors.
4. We have P.E. classes in the g______. We can play sports there.
5. The d______ hall is very big. We have lunch there.
6. There are many c______ in our school, like the music club.
7. My school is very b______. I like it very much.
8. We have a school t______ every year. We visit many places.
9. The school g______ is very beautiful. There are many flowers.
10. We can sing and dance in the m______ room.
二、短语翻译(汉译英)
1. 教学楼 ____________
2. 在图书馆 ____________
3. 食堂 ____________
4. 操场 ____________
5. 音乐教室 ____________
6. 学校旅行 ____________
7. 课后活动 ____________
8. 在一楼 ____________
三、句子背默(根据汉语提示完成句子)
1. 图书馆在哪里?
______ ______ the library
2. 它在食堂旁边。
It’s ______ ______ the dining hall.
3. 我们的学校很漂亮。
______ school is very ______.
4. 我们在操场上踢足球。
We play football ______ ______ ______.
5. 图书馆里有很多书。
______ ______ many books in the library.
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject
一、单词默写(根据句意及首字母提示写单词)
1. My f______ subject is English because it’s interesting.
2. We have s______ on Wednesday afternoon. We do experiments.
3. The m______ class is very relaxing. We can sing songs.
4. I think math is d______ but useful.
5. We have a science l______ every Tuesday.
6. Her brother likes P.E. He is good at r______.
7. The art class is on M______ morning.
8. I like g______ because I can learn about different places.
9. The history class is very b______. I don’t like it.
10. We have four c______ in the morning.
二、短语翻译(汉译英)
1. 最喜欢的科目 ____________
2. 上体育课 ____________
3. 做实验 ____________
4. 在星期三 ____________
5. 一节科学课 ____________
6. 擅长跑步 ____________
7. 难但有用 ____________
8. 上午的课 ____________
三、句子背默(根据汉语提示完成句子)
1. 你最喜欢的科目是什么?
______ ______ favorite subject
2. 我最喜欢的科目是科学。
My favorite subject ______ ______.
3. 我们在周一上美术课。
We ______ art ______ ______.
4. 体育很有趣。
P.E. ______ very ______.
5. 我不喜欢历史,因为它很无聊。
I ______ ______ history, because it’s too ______.
Unit 5 Fun Clubs
一、单词默写(根据句意及首字母提示写单词)
1. I want to j______ the music club. I can play the piano.
2. She is good at d______ pictures. She joins the art club.
3. The English c______ meets every Friday afternoon.
4. We often have s______ in the sports club.
5. He likes r______ storybooks in the reading club.
6. The club has many a______ every month.
7. My brother is in the chess c______. He plays chess well.
8. We can m______ new friends in the club.
9. The drama club will p______ a play next week.
10. She is i______ in singing. She joins the music club.
二、短语翻译(汉译英)
1. 加入音乐俱乐部 ____________
2. 画画 ____________
3. 英语角 ____________
4. 体育活动 ____________
5. 读故事书 ____________
6. 俱乐部活动 ____________
7. 下棋 ____________
8. 对唱歌感兴趣 ____________
三、句子背默(根据汉语提示完成句子)
1. 我想加入美术俱乐部。
I ______ ______ join the art club.
2. 她擅长弹吉他。
She ______ ______ ______ playing the guitar.
3. 我们每周五下午去英语角。
We go to the English corner ______ ______ ______.
4. 他在阅读俱乐部交了新朋友。
He ______ ______ ______ in the reading club.
5. 我对跳舞感兴趣。
I ______ ______ ______ dancing.
Unit 6 A Day in the Life
一、单词默写(根据句意及首字母提示写单词)
1. I usually g______ up at 6:30 a.m. every day.
2. She has b______ at 7:00 a.m. with her family.
3. We have l______ at 12:00 in the dining hall.
4. He does his h______ after school.
5. I often t______ a walk after dinner.
6. She goes to b______ at 9:00 p.m.
7. We w______ TV on Saturday evening.
8. He r______ English for half an hour every morning.
9. My father d______ to work every day.
10. They p______ basketball after school.
二、短语翻译(汉译英)
1. 起床 ____________
2. 吃早餐 ____________
3. 吃午餐 ____________
4. 做作业 ____________
5. 散步 ____________
6. 上床睡觉 ____________
7. 看电视 ____________
8. 打篮球 ____________
三、句子背默(根据汉语提示完成句子)
1. 我每天早上七点吃早餐。
I ______ ______ at 7:00 a.m. every day.
2. 他放学后做作业。
He ______ ______ ______ after school.
3. 我们晚饭后散步。
We ______ ______ ______ after dinner.
4. 她晚上九点上床睡觉。
She ______ ______ ______ at 9:00 p.m.
5. 他们每天读英语。
They ______ ______ every day.
Unit 7 Happy Birthday!
一、单词默写(根据句意及首字母提示写单词)
1. Happy b______ to you! Here is a gift for you.
2. We will have a p______ for my sister’s birthday.
3. I want to buy a c______ for the party.
4. She m______ a wish before blowing out the candles.
5. The birthday g______ is very beautiful.
6. We eat n______ on my birthday.
7. He s______ a song for me at the party.
8. The cake is very s______. I like it very much.
9. We d______ the room with balloons.
10. I r______ a book from my friend on my birthday.
二、短语翻译(汉译英)
1. 生日快乐 ____________
2. 举办派对 ____________
3. 买蛋糕 ____________
4. 许愿 ____________
5. 生日礼物 ____________
6. 吹蜡烛 ____________
7. 唱歌 ____________
8. 装饰房间 ____________
三、句子背默(根据汉语提示完成句子)
1. 祝你生日快乐!
______ ______ to you!
2. 我们将为他举办一个生日派对。
We ______ ______ ______ a birthday party for him.
3. 她吹蜡烛前许了个愿。
She ______ ______ ______ before blowing out the candles.
4. 这个蛋糕太甜了。
This cake is ______ ______.
5. 我们用气球装饰房间。
We ______ the room ______ balloons.

参考答案
Unit 1 You and Me
一、单词默写
1. friend 2. speaks 3. brother 4. Literature 5. small 6. nice 7. teaches 8. be 9. Class 10. email
二、短语翻译
2. make new friends 2. be good at English 3. come from America 4. classmate 5. phone number 6. favorite subject 7. after school 8. introduce oneself
三、句子背默
3. Nice to meet 2. His name is 3. Where do; come from 4. playing with 5. Grade Seven
Unit 2 We’re Family!
一、单词默写
1. grandparents 2. brother 3. photo 4. uncle 5. daughter 6. aunt 7. They 8. family 9. cousin 10. Look
二、短语翻译
2. family photo 2. my family 3. what a big family 4. look at 5. this is 6. my father's sister 7. a happy family 8. love my family
三、句子背默
3. This is 2. They are 3. Who is 4. There are 5. love our family
Unit 3 My School
一、单词默写
1. library 2. second 3. teaching 4. gym 5. dining 6. clubs 7. beautiful 8. trip 9. garden 10. music
二、短语翻译
2. teaching building 2. in the library 3. dining hall 4. playground 5. music room 6. school trip 7. after-school activities 8. on the first floor
三、句子背默
3. Where is 2. next to 3. Our; beautiful 4. on the playground 5. There are
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject
一、单词默写
1. favorite 2. science 3. music 4. difficult 5. lesson 6. running 7. Monday 8. geography 9. boring 10. classes
二、短语翻译
2. favorite subject 2. have P.E. class 3. do experiments 4. on Wednesday 5. a science lesson 6. be good at running 7. difficult but useful 8. morning classes
三、句子背默
3. What's your 2. is science 3. have; on Monday 4. is; interesting 5. don't like; boring
Unit 5 Fun Clubs
一、单词默写
1. join 2. drawing 3. corner 4. sports 5. reading 6. activities 7. club 8. make 9. put 10. interested
二、短语翻译
2. join the music club 2. draw pictures 3. English corner 4. sports activities 5. read storybooks 6. club activities 7. play chess 8. be interested in singing
三、句子背默
3. want to 2. is good at 3. every Friday afternoon 4. makes new friends 5. am interested in
Unit 6 A Day in the Life
一、单词默写
1. get 2. breakfast 3. lunch 4. homework 5. take 6. bed 7. watch 8. reads 9. drives 10. play
二、短语翻译
2. get up 2. have breakfast 3. have lunch 4. do homework 5. take a walk 6. go to bed 7. watch TV 8. play basketball
三、句子背默
3. have breakfast 2. does his homework 3. take a walk 4. goes to bed 5. read English
Unit 7 Happy Birthday!
一、单词默写
1. birthday 2. party 3. cake 4. makes 5. gift 6. noodles 7. sings 8. sweet 9. decorate 10. receive
二、短语翻译
2. happy birthday 2. have a party 3. buy a cake 4. make a wish 5. birthday gift 6. blow out the candles 7. sing a song 8. decorate the room
三、句子背默
3. Happy birthday 2. are going to have 3. made a wish 4. too sweet 5. decorate; with

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