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Unit 8 People and Events
Listening and Speaking
Lead-in
01
New words and expressions
02
Listening and Speaking
03
CONTENTS
目录
Role play and homework
04
01
PART
Lead-in
将以下人物或城市，与对应事件及图片相匹配。
Look and match.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Zhan Tianyou
4
Beijing
3
Henry Ford
2
Cai Lun
1
holding the Winter Olympic Games
A
producing cars in large numbers
B
designing and building the Jingzhang Railway
C
improving the method of
paper-making
D
02
PART
New Words and Expressions
New Words and Expressions
invention / n ven n/ n. 发明
smartphone /'smɑ tf n/ n. 智能手机
chat /t t/ v. 聊天
chat with sb. 与某人聊天
selfie / self / n. 自拍照片
take selfies 自拍
e-book reader 电子书阅读器
03
PART
Listening and Speaking
听录音，说一说并标出讨论偏好及其原因的语句。
Listen, speak and underline.
Lin Yang: What’s your favorite invention
Jane Adams: The smartphone, of course.
Lin Yang: Why do you like it most
Jane Adams: I can do a lot of things with it, such as chatting with friends and taking selfies.
Is it also your favorite invention
Lin Yang: I’m afraid not. I like the ebook reader best.
Jane Adams: Really Why
Lin Yang: Well, I can read with it wherever I am. I can’t live without it.
Jane Adams: I see. There are so many inventions, and they have changed our lives so much.
Lin Yang: That’s true. I hope someday I can invent something useful.
Jane Adams: Yeah. That would be cool.
重点词句：
many/ few+可数名词复数
much/ little+不可数名词
so many: 那么多 There are so many people in this park.
这个公园里有这么多人。
so few: 那么少 We saw so few students there.
我们在那里看到的学生很少。
so much: 这么多 There is so much milk in the bottle.
瓶子里有这么多牛奶。
so little: 如此少 There is so little time left.
剩下的时间不多了。
so+
重点词句：
I hope someday I can invent something useful.
……something为不定代词，useful为形容词。
形容词作定语时
说明名词的性质和特征，通常置于名词之前。
e.g.: This is an interesting book. 这是一本有趣的书。
但当形容词修饰复合不定代词（如something, anything等）作定语时，要后置。
e.g.:
Chongqing is too hot, so I want to go somewhere cool.
重庆太热了，我想去凉爽的地方。
译文参考
林杨：你最喜欢的发明是什么？
简·亚当斯：当然是智能手机。
林杨：你为什么最喜欢它？
简·亚当斯：我可以用它做很多事情，比如与朋友聊天和自拍。它也是你最喜欢的发明啊？
林杨：恐怕不是。我最喜欢电子书阅读器。
简·亚当斯：真的吗？为什么？
简·亚当斯：嗯，无论我在哪里，我都可以用它读书。没有它我活不下去。
简·亚当斯：我明白了。有这么多的发明，它们极大地改变了我们的生活。
林杨：没错。希望有一天我也能发明件有用的东西。
简·亚当斯：是啊。那就太酷了。
04
PART
Role play and homework
谈论人物及事件的句式总结
Summary
A: What do you do
B: I am a…
A: Can you think of an important person or event related to your work
B: ...
A: Why
B: Because …
角色扮演：假设你从事以下某一职业，参照示例谈论对该职业较为重要的人物或事件。
Role play.
A: What do you do
B: I am a nurse.
A: Can you think of an important person or event related to your work
B: Tu Youyou.
A: Why
B: Because the medicine she invented has helped so many patients around the world.
e.g.:
假设你从事以下某一职业，参照上页示例谈论对该职业较为重要的人物或事件。
Role play.
Job Important Person or Event Reason
mechanic Henry Ford the first person to produce cars in large numbers
teacher the invention of the Internet giving online classes to students in remote areas
hotel receptionist holding the Winter Olympic Games people from all over the world coming to the city
compass; plane; computer ...
find directions; travel long distances in a short time; speed up the development of the world ...
作业：参照上个活动，根据以下信息与同伴练习对话。
Homework: Imitate and practice.
Useful words and expressions
A: What’s your favorite invention
B: ...
A: Why do you like it
B: ... Is it also your ...
A: I’m afraid not. I like ... best.
B: Why
A: Well, I can ...
B: I see.

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