资源简介

(共11张PPT)
There be 句型
There be句式的构成：
肯定：There be +主语+ 地点状语/ 时间状语　
表示“某地或某时存在某人或某事”
e.g.
1. There is a book in my schoolbag.
2. There is little water in this bottle.
3. There are two students in the classroom.
4. There will be a speech contest tomorrow.
就近原则
若there be之后是并列主语，需按照就近原则确定be的单复数形式。即be动词的单复数形式要跟there be之后的第一个主语保持一致，如果第一个主语是单数或不可数名词be需用is（在一般过去时中需用was），如果第一个主语是复数be需用are（在一般过去时中需用were）。
1. There is a book and two pencils in my schoolbag.
2. There are 30 students and a teacher in the classroom.
3. There was a teacher and 30 students in the classroom yesterday.
否定：There be +not+主语+ 地点状语/ 时间状语　
e.g.
1. There is not any milk in the bottle.
=There is no milk in the bottle.
2. There aren’t any books in my schoolbag.
=There are no books in my schoolbag.
注意：be后面加not, some 变any。
There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
一般疑问：
Are/ Is there +主语+ 其他？
Yes, there is/ are. No, there isn’t/ aren’t.　
e.g.
1. —Is there any water in the cup
—Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
2. —Is there a clock in your bedroom
—Yes, there is.
3. —Are there any students in your dorm
—No, there aren’t.
注意：Be要提前, some变any，句号变为问号，其他都不变。
there be句型的一般将来时
There will be +主语 +其他
There is going to be + 主语+其他
e.g.
There will be a concert on Friday.
There is going to be a meeting next week.
课 堂 检 测
1. There ______ some monkeys in the zoo.
2. There _____ a beautiful garden in our city.
3. There ____ one book and two erasers on the desk.
4. There ____ some bread on the shelf.
____ there any pictures on the wall
6. There ______ twenty chairs in Class two.
7. There ____ a lot of rain last year.
8. There ______ many visitors in our school yesterday.
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
are
were
was
are
Are
is
is
is
二. 把下例句子改成否定句
1. There two bowls on the table.
_________________________________________
2. There is a bird in the tree.
__________________________________________
3. There is a boy beside her.
_________________________________________
There aren’t two bowls on the table.
There isn’t a bird in the tree.
There isn’t a boy beside her.
三. 把下例句子改成一般疑问句
1. There are some apples on the ground.
___________________________________
2. There is a boy on the playground.
___________________________________
3. There is some juice in the glass.
___________________________________
Are there any apples on the ground
Is there a boy on the playground
Is there any juice in the glass
The End

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